From cb6d3396f64827362729f493ce47f6eb618bd998 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: mattsu <35655889+mattsu2020@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Sat, 10 Jan 2026 22:22:07 +0900
Subject: [PATCH] refactor(head): replace unsafe raw fd usage with safe AsFd
 API (#10161)

Use std::os::fd::AsFd trait and try_clone_to_owned to safely handle stdin file descriptor, eliminating unsafe code for better reliability and adherence to modern Rust standards.
---
 src/uu/head/src/head.rs | 6 +++---
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/uu/head/src/head.rs b/src/uu/head/src/head.rs
index 7bb076c7f..428d62443 100644
--- a/src/uu/head/src/head.rs
+++ b/src/uu/head/src/head.rs
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ use std::fs::File;
 use std::io::{self, BufWriter, Read, Seek, SeekFrom, Write};
 use std::num::TryFromIntError;
 #[cfg(unix)]
-use std::os::fd::{AsRawFd, FromRawFd};
+use std::os::fd::AsFd;
 use std::path::PathBuf;
 use thiserror::Error;
 use uucore::display::{Quotable, print_verbatim};
@@ -479,8 +479,8 @@ fn uu_head(options: &HeadOptions) -> UResult<()> {
 
             #[cfg(unix)]
             {
-                let stdin_raw_fd = stdin.as_raw_fd();
-                let mut stdin_file = unsafe { File::from_raw_fd(stdin_raw_fd) };
+                let stdin_owned_fd = stdin.as_fd().try_clone_to_owned()?;
+                let mut stdin_file = File::from(stdin_owned_fd);
                 let current_pos = stdin_file.stream_position();
                 if let Ok(current_pos) = current_pos {
                     // We have a seekable file. Ensure we set the input stream to the