As reported by Soohoon Lee, the HDIO_GET_32BIT ioctl does not
work correctly in compat mode with libata.
I have investigated the issue further and found multiple problems
that all appeared with the same commit that originally introduced
HDIO_GET_32BIT handling in libata back in linux-2.6.8 and presumably
also linux-2.4, as the code uses "copy_to_user(arg, &val, 1)" to copy
a 'long' variable containing either 0 or 1 to user space.
The problems with this are:
* On big-endian machines, this will always write a zero because it
stores the wrong byte into user space.
* In compat mode, the upper three bytes of the variable are updated
by the compat_hdio_ioctl() function, but they now contain
uninitialized stack data.
* The hdparm tool calling this ioctl uses a 'static long' variable
to store the result. This means at least the upper bytes are
initialized to zero, but calling another ioctl like HDIO_GET_MULTCOUNT
would fill them with data that remains stale when the low byte
is overwritten. Fortunately libata doesn't implement any of the
affected ioctl commands, so this would only happen when we query
both an IDE and an ATA device in the same command such as
"hdparm -N -c /dev/hda /dev/sda"
* The libata code for unknown reasons started using ATA_IOC_GET_IO32
and ATA_IOC_SET_IO32 as aliases for HDIO_GET_32BIT and HDIO_SET_32BIT,
while the ioctl commands that were added later use the normal
HDIO_* names. This is harmless but rather confusing.
This addresses all four issues by changing the code to use put_user()
on an 'unsigned long' variable in HDIO_GET_32BIT, like the IDE subsystem
does, and by clarifying the names of the ioctl commands.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reported-by: Soohoon Lee <Soohoon.Lee@f5.com>
Tested-by: Soohoon Lee <Soohoon.Lee@f5.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
This reverts commit 42b966fbf3.
As implemented, ACS-4 sense reporting for ATA devices bypasses error
diagnosis and handling in libata degrading EH behavior significantly.
Revert the related changes for now.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #v4.1+
This reverts commit fe7173c206.
As implemented, ACS-4 sense reporting for ATA devices bypasses error
diagnosis and handling in libata degrading EH behavior significantly.
Revert the related changes for now.
ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_3/4 constants are not reverted as they're used by
later changes.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #v4.1+
Since no longer limiting max_sectors to BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS (commit 34b48db66e),
data corruption may occur on ST380013AS drive configured on 82801JI (ICH10 Family)
SATA controller. This patch will allow the driver to limit max_sectors as before
# cat /sys/block/sdb/queue/max_sectors_kb
512
I was able to double the max_sectors_kb value up to 16384 on linux-4.2.0-rc2
before seeing corruption, but seems safer to use previous limit. Without this
patch max_sectors_kb will be 32767.
tj: Minor comment update.
Reported-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Milburn <dmilburn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.19 and later
Fixes: 34b48db66e ("block: remove artifical max_hw_sectors cap")
Support for the READ/WRITE LOG DMA EXT commands can be signaled either
in page 119 or page 120. We should check both pages.
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
ACS-4 defines a sense data reporting feature set.
This patch implements support for it.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Some newer devices support NCQ autosense (cf ACS-4), so we should
be using it to retrieve the sense code and speed up recovery.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
If READ_LOG_DMA_EXT is supported we should try to use it for
reading the log pages.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Changes the spelling typos of removeable to removable where
ata_id_removeable is defined in ata.h and called in libata-scsi.c
respectively.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Krause <xerofoify@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Add some missing command enumerations from the ATA-8 ACS-3 spec into
include/linux/ata.h, and add the corresponding human-readable command
descriptions in libata-eh.c.
Signed-off-by: Robert Hancock <hancockrwd@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Add support for the following ATA opcodes, which are present
in SATA 3.1 and T13 ATA ACS-3:
SEND FPDMA QUEUED
RECEIVE FPDMA QUEUED
Signed-off-by: Marc Carino <marc.ceeeee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Move 'struct ata_taskfile', ata_prot_flags() and their friends from
<linux/ata.h> to <linux/libata.h>. They were misplaced from the beginning, as
<linux/ata.h> should cover ATA/ATAPI and related standards only -- to which the
aforementioned structure and function have only remote relation.
I would have moved 'enum ata_tf_protocols' closely related to 'struct
ata_taskfile' but it unfortunately gets used by 'drivers/ide/ide-ioctls.c'...
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
The function returns type of ATAPI drives so it should return integer value.
The commit 4dce8ba94c (libata: Use 'bool' return value for ata_id_XXX) since
v2.6.39 changed the type of return value from int to bool, the change would
cause all of the ATAPI class drives to be treated as TYPE_TAPE and the
max_sectors of the drives to be set to 65535 because of the commit
f8d8e5799b7(libata: increase 128 KB / cmd limit for ATAPI tape drives), for the
function would return true for all ATAPI class drives and the TYPE_TAPE is
defined as 0x01.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Shan Hai <shan.hai@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
NCQ capability was used to check availability of SATA Settings page
from Identify Device Data Log, which contains DevSlp timing variables.
It does not work on some HDDs and leads to error messages.
IDENTIFY word 78 bit 5(Hardware Feature Control) can't work either
because it is only the sufficient condition of Identify Device data
log, not the necessary condition.
This patch replaced ata_device->sata_settings with ->devslp_timing
to only save DevSlp timing variables(8 bytes), instead of the whole
SATA Settings page(512 bytes).
Addresses https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51881
Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Shane Huang <shane.huang@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Device Sleep is a feature as described in AHCI 1.3.1 Technical Proposal.
This feature enables an HBA and SATA storage device to enter the DevSleep
interface state, enabling lower power SATA-based systems.
Aggressive Device Sleep enables the HBA to assert the DEVSLP signal as
soon as there are no commands outstanding to the device and the port
specific Device Sleep idle timer has expired. This enables autonomous
entry into the DevSleep interface state without waiting for software
in power sensitive systems.
This patch enables Aggressive Device Sleep only if both host controller
and device support it.
Tested on AMD reference board together with Device Sleep supported device
sample.
Signed-off-by: Shane Huang <shane.huang@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lwe@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Most ata_id_XXX inlines are simple tests, so we should set
the return value to 'bool' here.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
As per SAT-3 the WWN ID should be included in the VPD page 0x83
(device identification) emulation.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
This change enables my x86 machine to recognize and talk to a
"Native 4K" SATA device.
When I started working on this, I didn't know Matthew Wilcox had
posted a similar patch 2 years ago:
http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/willy/ata.git;a=shortlog;h=refs/heads/ata-large-sectors
Gwendal Grignou pointed me at the the above code and small portions of
this patch include Matthew's work. That's why Mathew is first on the
"Signed-off-by:". I've NOT included his use of a bitmap to determine
512 vs Native for ATA command block size - just used a simple table.
And bugs are almost certainly mine.
Lastly, the patch has been tested with a native 4K 'Engineering
Sample' drive provided by Hitachi GST.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gwendal Grignou <gwendal@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
struct ata_prd and ap->prd are BMDMA specific. Add bmdma_ prefix to
them and move them inside CONFIG_ATA_SFF.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Most drives from Seagate, Hitachi, and possibly other brands,
do not allow LBA28 access to sector number 0x0fffffff (2^28 - 1).
So instead use LBA48 for such accesses.
This bug could bite a lot of systems, especially when the user has
taken care to align partitions to 4KB boundaries. On misaligned systems,
it is less likely to be encountered, since a 4KB read would end at
0x10000000 rather than at 0x0fffffff.
Signed-off-by: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
I have a Delkin Devices compact flash card that isn't being recognized using the
SATA/PATA drivers.
The card is recognized and works with the deprecated ATA drivers.
The error I am seeing is:
ata1.00: failed to IDENTIFY (device reports invalid type, err_mask=0x0)
I tracked it down to ata_id_is_cfa() in include/linux/ata.h.
The Delkin card has id[0] set to 0x844a and id[83] set to 0.
This isn't what the kernel expects and is probably incorrect.
The simplest work-around is to add a check for 0x844a to ata_id_is_cfa().
Signed-off-by: Ben Gardner <gardner.ben@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
The value we get from the low byte of the ATA_ID_SECTOR_SIZE word is not not
a plain multiple, but the log of it, so fix the helper to give the correct
answer. Without this we'll get an incorrect minimal I/O size in the block
limits VPD page for 4k sector drives.
Also change the return value of ata_id_logical_per_physical_sectors to u16
for the unlikely case of very large logical sectors.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>