From Boris:
"
This pull request contains the following core changes:
* Fix memory leaks in the core
* Remove unused NAND locking support
* Rename nand.h into rawnand.h (preparing support for spi NANDs)
* Use NAND_MAX_ID_LEN where appropriate
* Fix support for 20nm Hynix chips
* Fix support for Samsung and Hynix SLC NANDs
and the following driver changes:
* Various cleanup, improvements and fixes in the qcom driver
* Fixes for bugs detected by various static code analysis tools
* Fix mxc ooblayout definition
* Add a new part_parsers to tmio and sharpsl platform data in order to
define a custom list of partition parsers
* Request the reset line in exclusive mode in the sunxi driver
* Fix a build error in the orion-nand driver when compiled for ARMv4
* Allow 64-bit mvebu platforms to select the PXA3XX driver
"
From Cyrille:
"
This pull request contains the following notable changes:
- add support to the JEDEC JESD216B specification (SFDP tables).
- add support to the Intel Denverton SPI flash controller.
- fix error recovery for Spansion/Cypress SPI NOR memories.
- fix 4-byte address management for the Aspeed SPI controller.
- add support to some Microchip SST26 memory parts
- remove unneeded pinctrl header
"
chip->bits_per_cell which is used to determine the NAND cell type
(SLC/MLC) should always have a value != 0.
Complain loudly if the value is 0 in nand_is_slc() to catch use before
correct initialization.
Signed-off-by: Lothar Waßmann <LW@KARO-electronics.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
With the introduction of sharpslpart partition parser we can now read the
offsets from NAND: we specify the list of the parsers as platform data, with
cmdlinepart and ofpart parsers first allowing to override the part. table
written in NAND. This is done in the board files using this driver.
Thus, we need to extend sharpsl_nand_platform_data to consider the partition
parsers.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Adami <andrea.adami@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
This commit removes hard-coded '8' used for looping into
struct nand_chip.id.data array.
NAND_MAX_ID_LEN has been introduced by Artem Bityutskiy in
53552d22bf for defining ids length in nand_flash_ids[] list.
This commit unifies ids length in nand base driver.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Louis Thekekara <jeanlouis.thekekara@parrot.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
When XIP_KERNEL is enabled, some functions are defined in the .data
ELF section because we require them to be in RAM whenever we communicate
with the flash chip. However this causes problems when FTRACE is
enabled and gcc emits calls to __gnu_mcount_nc in the function
prolog:
drivers/built-in.o: In function `cfi_chip_setup':
:(.data+0x272fc): relocation truncated to fit: R_ARM_CALL against symbol `__gnu_mcount_nc' defined in .text section in arch/arm/kernel/built-in.o
drivers/built-in.o: In function `cfi_probe_chip':
:(.data+0x27de8): relocation truncated to fit: R_ARM_CALL against symbol `__gnu_mcount_nc' defined in .text section in arch/arm/kernel/built-in.o
/tmp/ccY172rP.s: Assembler messages:
/tmp/ccY172rP.s:70: Warning: ignoring changed section attributes for .data
/tmp/ccY172rP.s: Error: 1 warning, treating warnings as errors
make[5]: *** [drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_probe.o] Error 1
/tmp/ccK4rjeO.s: Assembler messages:
/tmp/ccK4rjeO.s:421: Warning: ignoring changed section attributes for .data
/tmp/ccK4rjeO.s: Error: 1 warning, treating warnings as errors
make[5]: *** [drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_util.o] Error 1
/tmp/ccUvhCYR.s: Assembler messages:
/tmp/ccUvhCYR.s:1895: Warning: ignoring changed section attributes for .data
/tmp/ccUvhCYR.s: Error: 1 warning, treating warnings as errors
Specifically, this does not work because the .data section is not
marked executable, which leads LD to not generate trampolines for
long calls.
This moves the __xipram functions into their own .xiptext section instead.
The section is still placed next to .data and located in RAM but is marked
executable, which avoids the build errors.
Also, we only need to place the XIP functions into a separate section
if both CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL and CONFIG_MTD_XIP are set: When only MTD_XIP
is used, the whole kernel is still in RAM and we do not need to worry
about pulling out the rug under it. When only XIP_KERNEL but not MTD_XIP
is set, the kernel is in some form of ROM, but we never write to it.
Note that MTD_XIP has been broken on ARM since around 2011 or 2012. I
have sent another patch[2] to fix compilation, which I plan to merge
through arm-soc unless there are objections. The obvious alternative
to that would be to completely rip out the MTD_XIP support from the
kernel, since obviously nobody has been using it in a long while.
Link: [1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/8109771/
Link: [2] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9855225/
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Commit 7d70f334ad ("mtd: nand: add lock/unlock routines") introduced
support for the Micron LOCK/UNLOCK commands but no one ever used the
nand_lock/unlock() functions.
Remove support for these vendor-specific operations from the core. If
one ever wants to add them back they should be put in nand_micron.c and
mtd->_lock/_unlock should be directly assigned from there instead of
exporting the functions.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
S25FL{128|256|512}S datasheets say:
"When P_ERR or E_ERR bits are set to one, the WIP bit will remain set to
one indicating the device remains busy and unable to receive new operation
commands. A Clear Status Register (CLSR) command must be received to return
the device to standby mode."
Current spi-nor code works until first error occurs, but write/erase errors
are not just rare hardware failures, they also occur if user tries to flash
write-protected areas. After such attempt no SPI command can be executed
any more and even read fails. This patch adds support for P_ERR and E_ERR
bits in Status Register 1 (so that operation fails immediately and not
after a long timeout) and proper recovery from the error condition.
Tested on Spansion S25FS128S, which is supported by S25FL129P entry.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@wedev4u.fr>
Several MTD devices are using debugfs entries created in the root.
This commit provides the means for a standardized subtree, creating
one "mtd" entry at root, and one entry per device inside it, named
after the device.
The tree is registered in add_mtd_device, and released in
del_mtd_device.
Devices docg3, mtdswap and nandsim were updated to use this subtree
instead of custom ones, and their entries were prefixed with the
drivers' names.
Signed-off-by: Mario J. Rugiero <mrugiero@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This patch adds support to the JESD216 rev B standard and parses the SFDP
tables to dynamically initialize the 'struct spi_nor_flash_parameter'.
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Pull MTD updates from Brian Norris:
"General updates:
- Cleanups and additional flash support for "dataflash" driver
- new driver for mchp23k256 SPI SRAM device
- improve handling of MTDs without eraseblocks (i.e., MTD_NO_ERASE)
- refactor and improve "sub-partition" handling with TRX partition
parser; partitions can now be created as sub-partitions of another
partition
SPINOR updates, from Cyrille Pitchen and Marek Vasut:
- introduce support to the SPI 1-2-2 and 1-4-4 protocols.
- introduce support to the Double Data Rate (DDR) mode.
- introduce support to the Octo SPI protocols.
- add support to new memory parts for Spansion, Macronix and Winbond.
- add fixes for the Aspeed, STM32 and Cadence QSPI controler drivers.
- clean up the st_spi_fsm driver.
NAND updates, from Boris Brezillon:
- addition of on-die ECC support to Micron driver
- addition of helpers to help drivers choose most appropriate ECC
settings
- deletion of dead-code (cached programming and ->errstat() hook)
- make sure drivers that do not support the SET/GET FEATURES command
return ENOTSUPP use a dummy ->set/get_features implementation
returning -ENOTSUPP (required for Micron on-die ECC)
- change the semantic of ecc->write_page() for drivers setting the
NAND_ECC_CUSTOM_PAGE_ACCESS flag
- support exiting 'GET STATUS' command in default ->cmdfunc()
implementations
- change the prototype of ->setup_data_interface()
A bunch of driver related changes:
- various cleanup, fixes and improvements of the MTK driver
- OMAP DT bindings fixes
- support for ->setup_data_interface() in the fsmc driver
- support for imx7 in the gpmi driver
- finalization of the denali driver rework (thanks to Masahiro for
the work he's done on this driver)
- fix "bitflips in erased pages" handling in the ifc driver
- addition of PM ops and dynamic timing configuration to the atmel
driver"
* tag 'for-linus-20170713' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (118 commits)
Documentation: ABI: mtd: describe "offset" more precisely
mtd: Fix check in mtd_unpoint()
mtd: nand: mtk: release lock on error path
mtd: st_spi_fsm: remove SPINOR_OP_RDSR2 and use SPINOR_OP_RDCR instead
mtd: spi-nor: cqspi: remove duplicate const
mtd: spi-nor: Add support for Spansion S25FL064L
mtd: spi-nor: Add support for mx66u51235f
mtd: nand: mtk: add ->setup_data_interface() hook
mtd: nand: mtk: remove unneeded mtk_ecc_hw_init from mtk_ecc_resume
mtd: nand: mtk: remove unneeded mtk_nfc_hw_init from mtk_nfc_resume
mtd: nand: mtk: disable ecc irq when writing page with hwecc
mtd: nand: mtk: fix incorrect register setting order about ecc irq
mtd: partitions: fixup some allocate_partition() whitespace
mtd: parsers: trx: fix pr_err format for printing offset
MAINTAINERS: Update SPI NOR subsystem git repositories
mtd: extract TRX parser out of bcm47xxpart into a separated module
mtd: partitions: add support for partition parsers
mtd: partitions: add support for subpartitions
mtd: partitions: rename "master" to the "parent" where appropriate
mtd: partitions: remove sysfs files when deleting all master's partitions
...
From Boris:
"""
This pull request contains the following core changes:
* addition of on-ecc support to Micron driver
* addition of helpers to help drivers choose most appropriate ECC
settings
* deletion of dead-code (cached programming and ->errstat() hook)
* make sure drivers that do not support the SET/GET FEATURES command
return ENOTSUPP use a dummy ->set/get_features implementation
returning -ENOTSUPP (required for Micron on-die ECC)
* change the semantic of ecc->write_page() for drivers setting the
NAND_ECC_CUSTOM_PAGE_ACCESS flag
* support exiting 'GET STATUS' command in default ->cmdfunc()
implementations
* change the prototype of ->setup_data_interface()
A bunch of driver related changes:
* various cleanup, fixes and improvements of the MTK driver
* OMAP DT bindings fixes
* support for ->setup_data_interface() in the fsmc driver
* support for imx7 in the gpmi driver
* finalization of the denali driver rework (thanks to Masahiro for the
work he's done on this driver)
* fix "bitflips in erased pages" handling in the ifc driver
* addition of PM ops and dynamic timing configuration to the atmel
driver
And as usual we also have a few minor cleanup/fixes/improvements
patches across the subsystem.
"""
From Cyrille:
"""
This pull request contains the following notable changes:
- introduce support to the SPI 1-2-2 and 1-4-4 protocols.
- introduce support to the Double Data Rate (DDR) mode.
- introduce support to the Octo SPI protocols.
- add support to new memory parts for Spansion, Macronix and Winbond.
- add fixes for the Aspeed, STM32 and Cadence QSPI controler drivers.
- clean up the st_spi_fsm driver.
"""
Some devices have partitions that are kind of containers with extra
subpartitions / volumes instead of e.g. a simple filesystem data. To
support such cases we need to first create normal flash device
partitions and then take care of these special ones.
It's very common case for home routers. Depending on the vendor there
are formats like TRX, Seama, TP-Link, WRGG & more. All of them are used
to embed few partitions into a single one / single firmware file.
Ideally all vendors would use some well documented / standardized format
like UBI (and some probably start doing so), but there are still
countless devices on the market using these poor vendor specific
formats.
This patch extends MTD subsystem by allowing to specify list of parsers
that should be tried for a given partition. Supporting such poor formats
is highly unlikely to be the top priority so these changes try to
minimize maintenance cost to the minimum. It reuses existing code for
these new parsers and just adds a one property and one new function.
This implementation requires setting partition parsers in a flash
parser. A proper change of bcm47xxpart will follow and in the future we
will hopefully also find a solution for doing it with ofpart
("fixed-partitions").
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
struct nand_ecc_caps was designed as flexible as possible to support
multiple stepsizes (like sunxi_nand.c).
So, we need to write multiple arrays even for the simplest case.
I guess many controllers support a single stepsize, so here is a
shorthand macro for the case.
It allows to describe like ...
NAND_ECC_CAPS_SINGLE(denali_pci_ecc_caps, denali_calc_ecc_bytes, 512, 8, 15);
... instead of
static const int denali_pci_ecc_strengths[] = {8, 15};
static const struct nand_ecc_step_info denali_pci_ecc_stepinfo = {
.stepsize = 512,
.strengths = denali_pci_ecc_strengths,
.nstrengths = ARRAY_SIZE(denali_pci_ecc_strengths),
};
static const struct nand_ecc_caps denali_pci_ecc_caps = {
.stepinfos = &denali_pci_ecc_stepinfo,
.nstepinfos = 1,
.calc_ecc_bytes = denali_calc_ecc_bytes,
};
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Driver are responsible for setting up ECC parameters correctly.
Those include:
- Check if ECC parameters specified (usually by DT) are valid
- Meet the chip's ECC requirement
- Maximize ECC strength if NAND_ECC_MAXIMIZE flag is set
The logic can be generalized by factoring out common code.
This commit adds 3 helpers to the NAND framework:
nand_check_ecc_caps - Check if preset step_size and strength are valid
nand_match_ecc_req - Match the chip's requirement
nand_maximize_ecc - Maximize the ECC strength
To use the helpers above, a driver needs to provide:
- Data array of supported ECC step size and strength
- A hook that calculates ECC bytes from the combination of
step_size and strength.
By using those helpers, code duplication among drivers will be
reduced.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
The ->errstat() hook is no longer implemented NAND controller drivers.
Get rid of it before someone starts abusing it.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Some NAND controllers can assign different NAND timings to different
CS lines. Pass the CS line information to ->setup_data_interface() so
that the NAND controller driver knows which CS line is concerned by
the setup_data_interface() request.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Now that the core NAND subsystem has support for on-die ECC, this commit
brings the necessary code to support on-die ECC on Micron NANDs.
In micron_nand_init(), we detect if the Micron NAND chip supports on-die
ECC mode, by checking a number of conditions:
- It must be an ONFI NAND
- It must be a SLC NAND
- Enabling *and* disabling on-die ECC must work
- The on-die ECC must be correcting 4 bits per 512 bytes of data. Some
Micron NAND chips have an on-die ECC able to correct 8 bits per 512
bytes of data, but they work slightly differently and therefore we
don't support them in this patch.
Then, if the on-die ECC cannot be disabled (some Micron NAND have on-die
ECC forcefully enabled), we bail out, as we don't support such
NANDs. Indeed, the implementation of raw_read()/raw_write() make the
assumption that on-die ECC can be disabled. Support for Micron NANDs
with on-die ECC forcefully enabled can easily be added, but in the
absence of such HW for testing, we preferred to simply bail out.
If the on-die ECC is supported, and requested in the Device Tree, then
it is indeed enabled, by using custom implementations of the
->read_page(), ->read_page_raw(), ->write_page() and ->write_page_raw()
operation to properly handle the on-die ECC.
In the non-raw functions, we need to enable the internal ECC engine
before issuing the NAND_CMD_READ0 or NAND_CMD_SEQIN commands, which is
why we set the NAND_ECC_CUSTOM_PAGE_ACCESS option at initialization
time (it asks the NAND core to let the NAND driver issue those
commands).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
A lot of drivers are providing their own ->cmdfunc(), and most of the
time this implementation does not support all possible NAND operations.
But since ->cmdfunc() cannot return an error code, the core has no way
to know that the operation it requested is not supported.
This is a problem we cannot address for all kind of operations with the
current design, but we can prevent these silent failures for the
GET/SET FEATURES operation by overloading the default
->onfi_{set,get}_features() methods with one returning -ENOTSUPP.
Reported-by: Chris Packham <Chris.Packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Chris Packham <Chris.Packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Mauro says:
This patch series convert the remaining DocBooks to ReST.
The first version was originally
send as 3 patch series:
[PATCH 00/36] Convert DocBook documents to ReST
[PATCH 0/5] Convert more books to ReST
[PATCH 00/13] Get rid of DocBook
The lsm book was added as if it were a text file under
Documentation. The plan is to merge it with another file
under Documentation/security, after both this series and
a security Documentation patch series gets merged.
It also adjusts some Sphinx-pedantic errors/warnings on
some kernel-doc markups.
I also added some patches here to add PDF output for all
existing ReST books.
