ukui/kernel
0
0
Fork 0
mirror of https://github.com/ukui/kernel.git synced 2026-03-09 10:07:04 -07:00
Code Issues Packages Projects Releases Wiki Activity
1,121,516 Commits 1 Branch 0 Tags
ed3d5bd20dcdfdbe110feeabf120cba7bd329ad8
Commit Graph

915 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds eb5699ba31 Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-08-06-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm 
Pull misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Updates to various subsystems which I help look after. lib, ocfs2,
  fatfs, autofs, squashfs, procfs, etc. A relatively small amount of
  material this time"

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-08-06-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (72 commits)
  scripts/gdb: ensure the absolute path is generated on initial source
  MAINTAINERS: kunit: add David Gow as a maintainer of KUnit
  mailmap: add linux.dev alias for Brendan Higgins
  mailmap: update Kirill's email
  profile: setup_profiling_timer() is moslty not implemented
  ocfs2: fix a typo in a comment
  ocfs2: use the bitmap API to simplify code
  ocfs2: remove some useless functions
  lib/mpi: fix typo 'the the' in comment
  proc: add some (hopefully) insightful comments
  bdi: remove enum wb_congested_state
  kernel/hung_task: fix address space of proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs
  lib/lzo/lzo1x_compress.c: replace ternary operator with min() and min_t()
  squashfs: support reading fragments in readahead call
  squashfs: implement readahead
  squashfs: always build "file direct" version of page actor
  Revert "squashfs: provide backing_dev_info in order to disable read-ahead"
  fs/ocfs2: Fix spelling typo in comment
  ia64: old_rr4 added under CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
  proc: fix test for "vsyscall=xonly" boot option
  ...
 2022-08-07 10:03:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 6614a3c316 Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm 
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Most of the MM queue. A few things are still pending.

  Liam's maple tree rework didn't make it. This has resulted in a few
  other minor patch series being held over for next time.

  Multi-gen LRU still isn't merged as we were waiting for mapletree to
  stabilize. The current plan is to merge MGLRU into -mm soon and to
  later reintroduce mapletree, with a view to hopefully getting both
  into 6.1-rc1.

  Summary:

   - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe
     Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport

   - Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long

   - DAMON updates from SeongJae Park

   - memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin

   - vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki

   - more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox

   - enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra

   - addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from
     Shiyang Ruan

   - hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz

   - Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve
     latency and realtime behaviour.

   - mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu

   - Many other singleton patches all over the place"

 [ XFS merge from hell as per Darrick Wong in

   https://lore.kernel.org/all/YshKnxb4VwXycPO8@magnolia/ ]

* tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (282 commits)
  tools/testing/selftests/vm/hmm-tests.c: fix build
  mm: Kconfig: fix typo
  mm: memory-failure: convert to pr_fmt()
  mm: use is_zone_movable_page() helper
  hugetlbfs: fix inaccurate comment in hugetlbfs_statfs()
  hugetlbfs: cleanup some comments in inode.c
  hugetlbfs: remove unneeded header file
  hugetlbfs: remove unneeded hugetlbfs_ops forward declaration
  hugetlbfs: use helper macro SZ_1{K,M}
  mm: cleanup is_highmem()
  mm/hmm: add a test for cross device private faults
  selftests: add soft-dirty into run_vmtests.sh
  selftests: soft-dirty: add test for mprotect
  mm/mprotect: fix soft-dirty check in can_change_pte_writable()
  mm: memcontrol: fix potential oom_lock recursion deadlock
  mm/gup.c: fix formatting in check_and_migrate_movable_page()
  xfs: fail dax mount if reflink is enabled on a partition
  mm/memcontrol.c: remove the redundant updating of stats_flush_threshold
  userfaultfd: don't fail on unrecognized features
  hugetlb_cgroup: fix wrong hugetlb cgroup numa stat
  ...
 2022-08-05 16:32:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds cfeafd9466 Merge tag 'driver-core-6.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core 
Pull driver core / kernfs updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the set of driver core and kernfs changes for 6.0-rc1.

  The "biggest" thing in here is some scalability improvements for
  kernfs for large systems. Other than that, included in here are:

   - arch topology and cache info changes that have been reviewed and
     discussed a lot.

   - potential error path cleanup fixes

   - deferred driver probe cleanups

   - firmware loader cleanups and tweaks

   - documentation updates

   - other small things

  All of these have been in the linux-next tree for a while with no
  reported problems"

* tag 'driver-core-6.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (63 commits)
  docs: embargoed-hardware-issues: fix invalid AMD contact email
  firmware_loader: Replace kmap() with kmap_local_page()
  sysfs docs: ABI: Fix typo in comment
  kobject: fix Kconfig.debug "its" grammar
  kernfs: Fix typo 'the the' in comment
  docs: driver-api: firmware: add driver firmware guidelines. (v3)
  arch_topology: Fix cache attributes detection in the CPU hotplug path
  ACPI: PPTT: Leave the table mapped for the runtime usage
  cacheinfo: Use atomic allocation for percpu cache attributes
  drivers/base: fix userspace break from using bin_attributes for cpumap and cpulist
  MAINTAINERS: Change mentions of mpm to olivia
  docs: ABI: sysfs-devices-soc: Update Lee Jones' email address
  docs: ABI: sysfs-class-pwm: Update Lee Jones' email address
  Documentation/process: Add embargoed HW contact for LLVM
  Revert "kernfs: Change kernfs_notify_list to llist."
  ACPI: Remove the unused find_acpi_cpu_cache_topology()
  arch_topology: Warn that topology for nested clusters is not supported
  arch_topology: Add support for parsing sockets in /cpu-map
  arch_topology: Set cluster identifier in each core/thread from /cpu-map
  arch_topology: Limit span of cpu_clustergroup_mask()
  ...
 2022-08-04 11:31:20 -07:00
Randy Dunlap b6c694740e kobject: fix Kconfig.debug "its" grammar 
Use the possessive "its" instead of the contraction "it's"
where appropriate.

Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715015959.12657-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 2022-07-28 16:30:35 +02:00
Sander Vanheule c41e8866c2 lib/test: introduce cpumask KUnit test suite 
Add a basic suite of tests for cpumask, providing some tests for empty and
completely filled cpumasks.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c96980ec35c3bd23f17c3374bf42c22971545e85.1656777646.git.sander@svanheule.net
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
 2022-07-17 17:31:41 -07:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab d6a21f2d73 objtool: update objtool.txt references 
Changeset a8e35fece4 ("objtool: Update documentation")
renamed: tools/objtool/Documentation/stack-validation.txt
to: tools/objtool/Documentation/objtool.txt.

Update the cross-references accordingly.

Fixes: a8e35fece4 ("objtool: Update documentation")
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ec285ece6348a5be191aebe45f78d06b3319056b.1656234456.git.mchehab@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
 2022-07-07 13:10:00 -06:00
Roman Gushchin 5035ebc644 mm: shrinkers: introduce debugfs interface for memory shrinkers 
This commit introduces the /sys/kernel/debug/shrinker debugfs interface
which provides an ability to observe the state of individual kernel memory
shrinkers.

Because the feature adds some memory overhead (which shouldn't be large
unless there is a huge amount of registered shrinkers), it's guarded by a
config option (enabled by default).

This commit introduces the "count" interface for each shrinker registered
in the system.

The output is in the following format:
<cgroup inode id> <nr of objects on node 0> <nr of objects on node 1>...
<cgroup inode id> <nr of objects on node 0> <nr of objects on node 1>...
...

To reduce the size of output on machines with many thousands cgroups, if
the total number of objects on all nodes is 0, the line is omitted.

If the shrinker is not memcg-aware or CONFIG_MEMCG is off, 0 is printed as
cgroup inode id.  If the shrinker is not numa-aware, 0's are printed for
all nodes except the first one.

This commit gives debugfs entries simple numeric names, which are not very
convenient.  The following commit in the series will provide shrinkers
with more meaningful names.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove WARN_ON_ONCE(), per Roman]
  Reported-by: syzbot+300d27c79fe6d4cbcc39@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220601032227.4076670-3-roman.gushchin@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
 2022-07-03 18:08:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 9d004b2f4f Merge tag 'cxl-for-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl 
Pull cxl updates from Dan Williams:
 "Compute Express Link (CXL) updates for this cycle.

  The highlight is new driver-core infrastructure and CXL subsystem
  changes for allowing lockdep to validate device_lock() usage. Thanks
  to PeterZ for setting me straight on the current capabilities of the
  lockdep API, and Greg acked it as well.

  On the CXL ACPI side this update adds support for CXL _OSC so that
  platform firmware knows that it is safe to still grant Linux native
  control of PCIe hotplug and error handling in the presence of CXL
  devices. A circular dependency problem was discovered between suspend
  and CXL memory for cases where the suspend image might be stored in
  CXL memory where that image also contains the PCI register state to
  restore to re-enable the device. Disable suspend for now until an
  architecture is defined to clarify that conflict.

  Lastly a collection of reworks, fixes, and cleanups to the CXL
  subsystem where support for snooping mailbox commands and properly
  handling the "mem_enable" flow are the highlights.

  Summary:

   - Add driver-core infrastructure for lockdep validation of
     device_lock(), and fixup a deadlock report that was previously
     hidden behind the 'lockdep no validate' policy.

   - Add CXL _OSC support for claiming native control of CXL hotplug and
     error handling.

   - Disable suspend in the presence of CXL memory unless and until a
     protocol is identified for restoring PCI device context from memory
     hosted on CXL PCI devices.

   - Add support for snooping CXL mailbox commands to protect against
     inopportune changes, like set-partition with the 'immediate' flag
     set.

   - Rework how the driver detects legacy CXL 1.1 configurations (CXL
     DVSEC / 'mem_enable') before enabling new CXL 2.0 decode
     configurations (CXL HDM Capability).

   - Miscellaneous cleanups and fixes from -next exposure"

* tag 'cxl-for-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (47 commits)
  cxl/port: Enable HDM Capability after validating DVSEC Ranges
  cxl/port: Reuse 'struct cxl_hdm' context for hdm init
  cxl/port: Move endpoint HDM Decoder Capability init to port driver
  cxl/pci: Drop @info argument to cxl_hdm_decode_init()
  cxl/mem: Merge cxl_dvsec_ranges() and cxl_hdm_decode_init()
  cxl/mem: Skip range enumeration if mem_enable clear
  cxl/mem: Consolidate CXL DVSEC Range enumeration in the core
  cxl/pci: Move cxl_await_media_ready() to the core
  cxl/mem: Validate port connectivity before dvsec ranges
  cxl/mem: Fix cxl_mem_probe() error exit
  cxl/pci: Drop wait_for_valid() from cxl_await_media_ready()
  cxl/pci: Consolidate wait_for_media() and wait_for_media_ready()
  cxl/mem: Drop mem_enabled check from wait_for_media()
  nvdimm: Fix firmware activation deadlock scenarios
  device-core: Kill the lockdep_mutex
  nvdimm: Drop nd_device_lock()
  ACPI: NFIT: Drop nfit_device_lock()
  nvdimm: Replace lockdep_mutex with local lock classes
  cxl: Drop cxl_device_lock()
  cxl/acpi: Add root device lockdep validation
  ...
 2022-05-27 21:24:19 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 8291eaafed Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm 
Pull more MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Two follow-on fixes for the post-5.19 series "Use pageblock_order for
   cma and alloc_contig_range alignment", from Zi Yan.

 - A series of z3fold cleanups and fixes from Miaohe Lin.

 - Some memcg selftests work from Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>

 - Some swap fixes and cleanups from Miaohe Lin

 - Several individual minor fixups

* tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (25 commits)
  mm/shmem.c: suppress shift warning
  mm: Kconfig: reorganize misplaced mm options
  mm: kasan: fix input of vmalloc_to_page()
  mm: fix is_pinnable_page against a cma page
  mm: filter out swapin error entry in shmem mapping
  mm/shmem: fix infinite loop when swap in shmem error at swapoff time
  mm/madvise: free hwpoison and swapin error entry in madvise_free_pte_range
  mm/swapfile: fix lost swap bits in unuse_pte()
  mm/swapfile: unuse_pte can map random data if swap read fails
  selftests: memcg: factor out common parts of memory.{low,min} tests
  selftests: memcg: remove protection from top level memcg
  selftests: memcg: adjust expected reclaim values of protected cgroups
  selftests: memcg: expect no low events in unprotected sibling
  selftests: memcg: fix compilation
  mm/z3fold: fix z3fold_page_migrate races with z3fold_map
  mm/z3fold: fix z3fold_reclaim_page races with z3fold_free
  mm/z3fold: always clear PAGE_CLAIMED under z3fold page lock
  mm/z3fold: put z3fold page back into unbuddied list when reclaim or migration fails
  revert "mm/z3fold.c: allow __GFP_HIGHMEM in z3fold_alloc"
  mm/z3fold: throw warning on failure of trylock_page in z3fold_alloc
  ...
 2022-05-27 11:40:49 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 6f664045c8 Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-05-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm 
Pull misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "The non-MM patch queue for this merge window.

  Not a lot of material this cycle. Many singleton patches against
  various subsystems. Most notably some maintenance work in ocfs2
  and initramfs"

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-05-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (65 commits)
  kcov: update pos before writing pc in trace function
  ocfs2: dlmfs: fix error handling of user_dlm_destroy_lock
  ocfs2: dlmfs: don't clear USER_LOCK_ATTACHED when destroying lock
  fs/ntfs: remove redundant variable idx
  fat: remove time truncations in vfat_create/vfat_mkdir
  fat: report creation time in statx
  fat: ignore ctime updates, and keep ctime identical to mtime in memory
  fat: split fat_truncate_time() into separate functions
  MAINTAINERS: add Muchun as a memcg reviewer
  proc/sysctl: make protected_* world readable
  ia64: mca: drop redundant spinlock initialization
  tty: fix deadlock caused by calling printk() under tty_port->lock
  relay: remove redundant assignment to pointer buf
  fs/ntfs3: validate BOOT sectors_per_clusters
  lib/string_helpers: fix not adding strarray to device's resource list
  kernel/crash_core.c: remove redundant check of ck_cmdline
  ELF, uapi: fixup ELF_ST_TYPE definition
  ipc/mqueue: use get_tree_nodev() in mqueue_get_tree()
  ipc: update semtimedop() to use hrtimer
  ipc/sem: remove redundant assignments
  ...
 2022-05-27 11:22:03 -07:00
Vlastimil Babka 0710d0122a mm: Kconfig: reorganize misplaced mm options 
After commits 7b42f1041c ("mm: Kconfig: move swap and slab config
options to the MM section") and 519bcb7979 ("mm: Kconfig: group swap,
slab, hotplug and thp options into submenus") we now have nicely organized
mm related config options.  I have noticed some that were still misplaced,
so this moves them from various places into the new structure:

VM_EVENT_COUNTERS, COMPAT_BRK, MMAP_ALLOW_UNINITIALIZED to mm/Kconfig and
general MM section.

SLUB_STATS to mm/Kconfig and the slab submenu.

DEBUG_SLAB, SLUB_DEBUG, SLUB_DEBUG_ON to mm/Kconfig.debug and the Kernel
hacking / Memory Debugging submenu.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220525112559.1139-1-vbabka@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
 2022-05-27 09:33:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 64e34b50d7 Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest 
Pull KUnit updates from Shuah Khan:
 "Several fixes, cleanups, and enhancements to tests and framework:

   - introduce _NULL and _NOT_NULL macros to pointer error checks

   - rework kunit_resource allocation policy to fix memory leaks when
     caller doesn't specify free() function to be used when allocating
     memory using kunit_add_resource() and kunit_alloc_resource() funcs.

   - add ability to specify suite-level init and exit functions"

* tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (41 commits)
  kunit: tool: Use qemu-system-i386 for i386 runs
  kunit: fix executor OOM error handling logic on non-UML
  kunit: tool: update riscv QEMU config with new serial dependency
  kcsan: test: use new suite_{init,exit} support
  kunit: tool: Add list of all valid test configs on UML
  kunit: take `kunit_assert` as `const`
  kunit: tool: misc cleanups
  kunit: tool: minor cosmetic cleanups in kunit_parser.py
  kunit: tool: make parser stop overwriting status of suites w/ no_tests
  kunit: tool: remove dead parse_crash_in_log() logic
  kunit: tool: print clearer error message when there's no TAP output
  kunit: tool: stop using a shell to run kernel under QEMU
  kunit: tool: update test counts summary line format
  kunit: bail out of test filtering logic quicker if OOM
  lib/Kconfig.debug: change KUnit tests to default to KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
  kunit: Rework kunit_resource allocation policy
  kunit: fix debugfs code to use enum kunit_status, not bool
  kfence: test: use new suite_{init/exit} support, add .kunitconfig
  kunit: add ability to specify suite-level init and exit functions
  kunit: rename print_subtest_{start,end} for clarity (s/subtest/suite)
  ...
 2022-05-25 11:32:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 2e17ce1106 Merge tag 'slab-for-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab 
Pull slab updates from Vlastimil Babka:

 - Conversion of slub_debug stack traces to stackdepot, allowing more
   useful debugfs-based inspection for e.g. memory leak debugging.
   Allocation and free debugfs info now includes full traces and is
   sorted by the unique trace frequency.

   The stackdepot conversion was already attempted last year but
   reverted by ae14c63a9f. The memory overhead (while not actually
   enabled on boot) has been meanwhile solved by making the large
   stackdepot allocation dynamic. The xfstest issues haven't been
   reproduced on current kernel locally nor in -next, so the slab cache
   layout changes that originally made that bug manifest were probably
   not the root cause.

 - Refactoring of dma-kmalloc caches creation.

 - Trivial cleanups such as removal of unused parameters, fixes and
   clarifications of comments.

 - Hyeonggon Yoo joins as a reviewer.

* tag 'slab-for-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab:
  MAINTAINERS: add myself as reviewer for slab
  mm/slub: remove unused kmem_cache_order_objects max
  mm: slab: fix comment for __assume_kmalloc_alignment
  mm: slab: fix comment for ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN
  mm/slub: remove unneeded return value of slab_pad_check
  mm/slab_common: move dma-kmalloc caches creation into new_kmalloc_cache()
  mm/slub: remove meaningless node check in ___slab_alloc()
  mm/slub: remove duplicate flag in allocate_slab()
  mm/slub: remove unused parameter in setup_object*()
  mm/slab.c: fix comments
  slab, documentation: add description of debugfs files for SLUB caches
  mm/slub: sort debugfs output by frequency of stack traces
  mm/slub: distinguish and print stack traces in debugfs files
  mm/slub: use stackdepot to save stack trace in objects
  mm/slub: move struct track init out of set_track()
  lib/stackdepot: allow requesting early initialization dynamically
  mm/slub, kunit: Make slub_kunit unaffected by user specified flags
  mm/slab: remove some unused functions
 2022-05-25 10:24:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds ac2ab99072 Merge tag 'random-5.19-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random 
Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:
 "These updates continue to refine the work began in 5.17 and 5.18 of
  modernizing the RNG's crypto and streamlining and documenting its
  code.

  New for 5.19, the updates aim to improve entropy collection methods
  and make some initial decisions regarding the "premature next" problem
  and our threat model. The cloc utility now reports that random.c is
  931 lines of code and 466 lines of comments, not that basic metrics
  like that mean all that much, but at the very least it tells you that
  this is very much a manageable driver now.

  Here's a summary of the various updates:

   - The random_get_entropy() function now always returns something at
     least minimally useful. This is the primary entropy source in most
     collectors, which in the best case expands to something like RDTSC,
     but prior to this change, in the worst case it would just return 0,
     contributing nothing. For 5.19, additional architectures are wired
     up, and architectures that are entirely missing a cycle counter now
     have a generic fallback path, which uses the highest resolution
     clock available from the timekeeping subsystem.

     Some of those clocks can actually be quite good, despite the CPU
     not having a cycle counter of its own, and going off-core for a
     stamp is generally thought to increase jitter, something positive
     from the perspective of entropy gathering. Done very early on in
     the development cycle, this has been sitting in next getting some
     testing for a while now and has relevant acks from the archs, so it
     should be pretty well tested and fine, but is nonetheless the thing
     I'll be keeping my eye on most closely.

   - Of particular note with the random_get_entropy() improvements is
     MIPS, which, on CPUs that lack the c0 count register, will now
     combine the high-speed but short-cycle c0 random register with the
     lower-speed but long-cycle generic fallback path.

   - With random_get_entropy() now always returning something useful,
     the interrupt handler now collects entropy in a consistent
     construction.

   - Rather than comparing two samples of random_get_entropy() for the
     jitter dance, the algorithm now tests many samples, and uses the
     amount of differing ones to determine whether or not jitter entropy
     is usable and how laborious it must be. The problem with comparing
     only two samples was that if the cycle counter was extremely slow,
     but just so happened to be on the cusp of a change, the slowness
     wouldn't be detected. Taking many samples fixes that to some
     degree.

     This, combined with the other improvements to random_get_entropy(),
     should make future unification of /dev/random and /dev/urandom
     maybe more possible. At the very least, were we to attempt it again
     today (we're not), it wouldn't break any of Guenter's test rigs
     that broke when we tried it with 5.18. So, not today, but perhaps
     down the road, that's something we can revisit.

   - We attempt to reseed the RNG immediately upon waking up from system
     suspend or hibernation, making use of the various timestamps about
     suspend time and such available, as well as the usual inputs such
     as RDRAND when available.

   - Batched randomness now falls back to ordinary randomness before the
     RNG is initialized. This provides more consistent guarantees to the
     types of random numbers being returned by the various accessors.

   - The "pre-init injection" code is now gone for good. I suspect you
     in particular will be happy to read that, as I recall you
     expressing your distaste for it a few months ago. Instead, to avoid
     a "premature first" issue, while still allowing for maximal amount
     of entropy availability during system boot, the first 128 bits of
     estimated entropy are used immediately as it arrives, with the next
     128 bits being buffered. And, as before, after the RNG has been
     fully initialized, it winds up reseeding anyway a few seconds later
     in most cases. This resulted in a pretty big simplification of the
     initialization code and let us remove various ad-hoc mechanisms
     like the ugly crng_pre_init_inject().

   - The RNG no longer pretends to handle the "premature next" security
     model, something that various academics and other RNG designs have
     tried to care about in the past. After an interesting mailing list
     thread, these issues are thought to be a) mainly academic and not
     practical at all, and b) actively harming the real security of the
     RNG by delaying new entropy additions after a potential compromise,
     making a potentially bad situation even worse. As well, in the
     first place, our RNG never even properly handled the premature next
     issue, so removing an incomplete solution to a fake problem was
     particularly nice.

     This allowed for numerous other simplifications in the code, which
     is a lot cleaner as a consequence. If you didn't see it before,
     https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YmlMGx6+uigkGiZ0@zx2c4.com/ may be a
     thread worth skimming through.

   - While the interrupt handler received a separate code path years ago
     that avoids locks by using per-cpu data structures and a faster
     mixing algorithm, in order to reduce interrupt latency, input and
     disk events that are triggered in hardirq handlers were still
     hitting locks and more expensive algorithms. Those are now
     redirected to use the faster per-cpu data structures.

   - Rather than having the fake-crypto almost-siphash-based random32
     implementation be used right and left, and in many places where
     cryptographically secure randomness is desirable, the batched
     entropy code is now fast enough to replace that.

   - As usual, numerous code quality and documentation cleanups. For
     example, the initialization state machine now uses enum symbolic
     constants instead of just hard coding numbers everywhere.

   - Since the RNG initializes once, and then is always initialized
     thereafter, a pretty heavy amount of code used during that
     initialization is never used again. It is now completely cordoned
     off using static branches and it winds up in the .text.unlikely
     section so that it doesn't reduce cache compactness after the RNG
     is ready.

   - A variety of functions meant for waiting on the RNG to be
     initialized were only used by vsprintf, and in not a particularly
     optimal way. Replacing that usage with a more ordinary setup made
     it possible to remove those functions.

   - A cleanup of how we warn userspace about the use of uninitialized
     /dev/urandom and uninitialized get_random_bytes() usage.
     Interestingly, with the change you merged for 5.18 that attempts to
     use jitter (but does not block if it can't), the majority of users
     should never see those warnings for /dev/urandom at all now, and
     the one for in-kernel usage is mainly a debug thing.

   - The file_operations struct for /dev/[u]random now implements
     .read_iter and .write_iter instead of .read and .write, allowing it
     to also implement .splice_read and .splice_write, which makes
     splice(2) work again after it was broken here (and in many other
     places in the tree) during the set_fs() removal. This was a bit of
     a last minute arrival from Jens that hasn't had as much time to
     bake, so I'll be keeping my eye on this as well, but it seems
     fairly ordinary. Unfortunately, read_iter() is around 3% slower
     than read() in my tests, which I'm not thrilled about. But Jens and
     Al, spurred by this observation, seem to be making progress in
     removing the bottlenecks on the iter paths in the VFS layer in
     general, which should remove the performance gap for all drivers.

   - Assorted other bug fixes, cleanups, and optimizations.

   - A small SipHash cleanup"

* tag 'random-5.19-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: (49 commits)
  random: check for signals after page of pool writes
  random: wire up fops->splice_{read,write}_iter()
  random: convert to using fops->write_iter()
  random: convert to using fops->read_iter()
  random: unify batched entropy implementations
  random: move randomize_page() into mm where it belongs
  random: remove mostly unused async readiness notifier
  random: remove get_random_bytes_arch() and add rng_has_arch_random()
  random: move initialization functions out of hot pages
  random: make consistent use of buf and len
  random: use proper return types on get_random_{int,long}_wait()
  random: remove extern from functions in header
  random: use static branch for crng_ready()
  random: credit architectural init the exact amount
  random: handle latent entropy and command line from random_init()
  random: use proper jiffies comparison macro
  random: remove ratelimiting for in-kernel unseeded randomness
  random: move initialization out of reseeding hot path
  random: avoid initializing twice in credit race
  random: use symbolic constants for crng_init states
  ...
 2022-05-24 11:58:10 -07:00
Jason A. Donenfeld cc1e127bfa random: remove ratelimiting for in-kernel unseeded randomness 
The CONFIG_WARN_ALL_UNSEEDED_RANDOM debug option controls whether the
kernel warns about all unseeded randomness or just the first instance.
There's some complicated rate limiting and comparison to the previous
caller, such that even with CONFIG_WARN_ALL_UNSEEDED_RANDOM enabled,
developers still don't see all the messages or even an accurate count of
how many were missed. This is the result of basically parallel
mechanisms aimed at accomplishing more or less the same thing, added at
different points in random.c history, which sort of compete with the
first-instance-only limiting we have now.

It turns out, however, that nobody cares about the first unseeded
randomness instance of in-kernel users. The same first user has been
there for ages now, and nobody is doing anything about it. It isn't even
clear that anybody _can_ do anything about it. Most places that can do
something about it have switched over to using get_random_bytes_wait()
or wait_for_random_bytes(), which is the right thing to do, but there is
still much code that needs randomness sometimes during init, and as a
geeneral rule, if you're not using one of the _wait functions or the
readiness notifier callback, you're bound to be doing it wrong just
based on that fact alone.

So warning about this same first user that can't easily change is simply
not an effective mechanism for anything at all. Users can't do anything
about it, as the Kconfig text points out -- the problem isn't in
userspace code -- and kernel developers don't or more often can't react
to it.

Instead, show the warning for all instances when CONFIG_WARN_ALL_UNSEEDED_RANDOM
is set, so that developers can debug things need be, or if it isn't set,
don't show a warning at all.

At the same time, CONFIG_WARN_ALL_UNSEEDED_RANDOM now implies setting
random.ratelimit_disable=1 on by default, since if you care about one
you probably care about the other too. And we can clean up usage around
the related urandom_warning ratelimiter as well (whose behavior isn't
changing), so that it properly counts missed messages after the 10
message threshold is reached.

Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
 2022-05-18 15:53:53 +02:00
Daniel Latypov dcbb2ee246 lib/Kconfig.debug: change KUnit tests to default to KUNIT_ALL_TESTS 
This is in line with Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/style.rst.
Some of these tests predate that so they don't follow this convention.

With this and commit b0841b51ca ("kunit: arch/um/configs: Enable
KUNIT_ALL_TESTS by default"), kunit.py will now run these tests by
default. This hopefully makes it easier to run and maintain the tests.
If any of these were to start failing, people would notice much quicker.

Note: this commit doesn't update LINEAR_RANGES_TEST since that would
select its dependency (LINEAR_RANGES). We don't want KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
to enable anything other than test kconfigs.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
 2022-05-12 11:14:56 -06:00
Rasmus Villemoes 67fca000e1 lib/Kconfig.debug: remove more CONFIG_..._VALUE indirections 
As in "kernel/panic.c: remove CONFIG_PANIC_ON_OOPS_VALUE indirection",
use the IS_ENABLED() helper rather than having a hidden config option.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220321121301.1389693-1-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
 2022-04-29 14:38:00 -07:00
Dan Williams 81beea55cb nvdimm: Drop nd_device_lock() 
Now that all NVDIMM subsystem locking is validated with custom lock
classes, there is no need for the custom usage of the lockdep_mutex.

Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165055521979.3745911.10751769706032029999.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
 2022-04-28 14:01:55 -07:00
Dan Williams 38a34e1076 cxl: Drop cxl_device_lock() 
Now that all CXL subsystem locking is validated with custom lock
classes, there is no need for the custom usage of the lockdep_mutex.

Cc: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165055520383.3745911.53447786039115271.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
 2022-04-28 14:01:55 -07:00
Josh Poimboeuf 489e355b42 objtool: Add HAVE_NOINSTR_VALIDATION 
Remove CONFIG_NOINSTR_VALIDATION's dependency on HAVE_OBJTOOL, since
other arches might want to implement objtool without it.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/488e94f69db4df154499bc098573d90e5db1c826.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
 2022-04-22 12:32:05 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf 0f620cefd7 objtool: Rename "VMLINUX_VALIDATION" -> "NOINSTR_VALIDATION" 
CONFIG_VMLINUX_VALIDATION is just the validation of the "noinstr" rules.
That name is a misnomer, because now objtool actually does vmlinux
validation for other reasons.

Rename CONFIG_VMLINUX_VALIDATION to CONFIG_NOINSTR_VALIDATION.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/173f07e2d6d1afc0874aed975a61783207c6a531.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
 2022-04-22 12:32:04 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf 22102f4559 objtool: Make noinstr hacks optional 
Objtool has some hacks in place to workaround toolchain limitations
which otherwise would break no-instrumentation rules.  Make the hacks
explicit (and optional for other arches) by turning it into a cmdline
option and kernel config option.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b326eeb9c33231b9dfbb925f194ed7ee40edcd7c.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
 2022-04-22 12:32:04 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf 03f16cd020 objtool: Add CONFIG_OBJTOOL 
Now that stack validation is an optional feature of objtool, add
CONFIG_OBJTOOL and replace most usages of CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION with
it.

CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION can now be considered to be frame-pointer
specific.  CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC is already inherently valid for live
patching, so no need to "validate" it.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/939bf3d85604b2a126412bf11af6e3bd3b872bcb.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
 2022-04-22 12:32:03 +02:00
Oliver Glitta 5cf909c553 mm/slub: use stackdepot to save stack trace in objects 
Many stack traces are similar so there are many similar arrays.
Stackdepot saves each unique stack only once.

Replace field addrs in struct track with depot_stack_handle_t handle.  Use
stackdepot to save stack trace.

The benefits are smaller memory overhead and possibility to aggregate
per-cache statistics in the following patch using the stackdepot handle
instead of matching stacks manually.

[ vbabka@suse.cz: rebase to 5.17-rc1 and adjust accordingly ]

This was initially merged as commit 788691464c and reverted by commit
ae14c63a9f due to several issues, that should now be fixed.
The problem of unconditional memory overhead by stackdepot has been
addressed by commit 2dba5eb1c7 ("lib/stackdepot: allow optional init
and stack_table allocation by kvmalloc()"), so the dependency on
stackdepot will result in extra memory usage only when a slab cache
tracking is actually enabled, and not for all CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG builds.
The build failures on some architectures were also addressed, and the
reported issue with xfs/433 test did not reproduce on 5.17-rc1 with this
patch.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Glitta <glittao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
 2022-04-06 11:03:32 +02:00
Linus Torvalds b9132c32e0 Merge tag 'cxl-for-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl 
Pull CXL (Compute Express Link) updates from Dan Williams:
 "This development cycle extends the subsystem to discover CXL resources
  throughout a CXL/PCIe switch topology and respond to hot add/remove
  events anywhere in that topology.

  This is more foundational infrastructure in preparation for dynamic
  memory region provisioning support. Recall that CXL memory regions, as
  the new "Theory of Operation" section of
  Documentation/driver-api/cxl/memory-devices.rst describes, bring
  storage volume striping semantics to memory.

  The hot add/remove behavior is validated with extensions to the
  cxl_test unit test environment and this test in the cxl-cli test
  suite:

      https://github.com/pmem/ndctl/blob/djbw/for-74/cxl/test/cxl-topology.sh

  Summary:

   - Add a driver for 'struct cxl_memdev' objects responsible for
     CXL.mem operation as distinct from 'cxl_pci' mailbox operations.

     Its primary responsibility is enumerating an endpoint 'struct
     cxl_port' and all the 'struct cxl_port' instances between an
     endpoint and the CXL platform root.

   - Add a driver for 'struct cxl_port' objects responsible for
     enumerating and operating all Host-managed Device Memory (HDM)
     decoder resources between the platform-level CXL memory
     description, all intervening host bridges / switches, and the HDM
     resources in endpoints.

   - Update the cxl_pci driver to validate CXL.mem operation precursors
     to HDM decoder operation like ready-polling, and legacy CXL 1.1
     DVSEC based CXL.mem configuration.

   - Add basic lockdep coverage for usage of device_lock() on CXL
     subsystem objects similar to what exists for LIBNVDIMM. Include a
     compile-time switch for which subsystem to validate at run-time.

   - Update cxl_test to emulate a one level switch topology.

   - Document a "Theory of Operation" for the subsystem.

   - Add 'numa_node' and 'serial' attributes to cxl_memdev sysfs

   - Include miscellaneous fixes for spec / QEMU CXL emulation
     compatibility and static analysis reports"

* tag 'cxl-for-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (48 commits)
  cxl/core/port: Fix NULL but dereferenced coccicheck error
  cxl/port: Hold port reference until decoder release
  cxl/port: Fix endpoint refcount leak
  cxl/core: Fix cxl_device_lock() class detection
  cxl/core/port: Fix unregister_port() lock assertion
  cxl/regs: Fix size of CXL Capability Header Register
  cxl/core/port: Handle invalid decoders
  cxl/core/port: Fix / relax decoder target enumeration
  tools/testing/cxl: Add a physical_node link
  tools/testing/cxl: Enumerate mock decoders
  tools/testing/cxl: Mock one level of switches
  tools/testing/cxl: Fix root port to host bridge assignment
  tools/testing/cxl: Mock dvsec_ranges()
  cxl/core/port: Add endpoint decoders
  cxl/core: Move target_list out of base decoder attributes
  cxl/mem: Add the cxl_mem driver
  cxl/core/port: Add switch port enumeration
  cxl/memdev: Add numa_node attribute
  cxl/pci: Emit device serial number
  cxl/pci: Implement wait for media active
  ...
 2022-03-24 18:07:03 -07:00