Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
- cancellation cleanups (Hao, Pavel)
- io-wq accounting cleanup (Hao)
- io_uring submit locking fix (Hao)
- io_uring link handling fixes (Hao)
- fixed file improvements (wangyangbo, Pavel)
- allow updates of linked timeouts like regular timeouts (Pavel)
- IOPOLL fix (Pavel)
- remove batched file get optimization (Pavel)
- improve reference handling (Pavel)
- IRQ task_work batching (Pavel)
- allow pure fixed file, and add support for open/accept (Pavel)
- GFP_ATOMIC RT kernel fix
- multiple CQ ring waiter improvement
- funnel IRQ completions through task_work
- add support for limiting async workers explicitly
- add different clocksource support for timeouts
- io-wq wakeup race fix
- lots of cleanups and improvement (Pavel et al)
* tag 'for-5.15/io_uring-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (87 commits)
io-wq: fix wakeup race when adding new work
io-wq: wqe and worker locks no longer need to be IRQ safe
io-wq: check max_worker limits if a worker transitions bound state
io_uring: allow updating linked timeouts
io_uring: keep ltimeouts in a list
io_uring: support CLOCK_BOOTTIME/REALTIME for timeouts
io-wq: provide a way to limit max number of workers
io_uring: add build check for buf_index overflows
io_uring: clarify io_req_task_cancel() locking
io_uring: add task-refs-get helper
io_uring: fix failed linkchain code logic
io_uring: remove redundant req_set_fail()
io_uring: don't free request to slab
io_uring: accept directly into fixed file table
io_uring: hand code io_accept() fd installing
io_uring: openat directly into fixed fd table
net: add accept helper not installing fd
io_uring: fix io_try_cancel_userdata race for iowq
io_uring: IRQ rw completion batching
io_uring: batch task work locking
...
Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe:
"Sitting on top of the core block changes, here are the driver changes
for the 5.15 merge window:
- NVMe updates via Christoph:
- suspend improvements for devices with an HMB (Keith Busch)
- handle double completions more gacefull (Sagi Grimberg)
- cleanup the selects for the nvme core code a bit (Sagi Grimberg)
- don't update queue count when failing to set io queues (Ruozhu Li)
- various nvmet connect fixes (Amit Engel)
- cleanup lightnvm leftovers (Keith Busch, me)
- small cleanups (Colin Ian King, Hou Pu)
- add tracing for the Set Features command (Hou Pu)
- CMB sysfs cleanups (Keith Busch)
- add a mutex_destroy call (Keith Busch)
- remove lightnvm subsystem. It's served its purpose and ultimately
led to zoned nvme support, we no longer need it (Christoph)
- revert floppy O_NDELAY fix (Denis)
- nbd fixes (Hou, Pavel, Baokun)
- nbd locking fixes (Tetsuo)
- nbd device removal fixes (Christoph)
- raid10 rcu warning fix (Xiao)
- raid1 write behind fix (Guoqing)
- rnbd fixes (Gioh, Md Haris)
- misc fixes (Colin)"
* tag 'for-5.15/drivers-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (42 commits)
Revert "floppy: reintroduce O_NDELAY fix"
raid1: ensure write behind bio has less than BIO_MAX_VECS sectors
md/raid10: Remove unnecessary rcu_dereference in raid10_handle_discard
nbd: remove nbd->destroy_complete
nbd: only return usable devices from nbd_find_unused
nbd: set nbd->index before releasing nbd_index_mutex
nbd: prevent IDR lookups from finding partially initialized devices
nbd: reset NBD to NULL when restarting in nbd_genl_connect
nbd: add missing locking to the nbd_dev_add error path
nvme: remove the unused NVME_NS_* enum
nvme: remove nvm_ndev from ns
nvme: Have NVME_FABRICS select NVME_CORE instead of transport drivers
block: nbd: add sanity check for first_minor
nvmet: check that host sqsize does not exceed ctrl MQES
nvmet: avoid duplicate qid in connect cmd
nvmet: pass back cntlid on successful completion
nvme-rdma: don't update queue count when failing to set io queues
nvme-tcp: don't update queue count when failing to set io queues
nvme-tcp: pair send_mutex init with destroy
nvme: allow user toggling hmb usage
...
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
bpf-next 2021-08-31
We've added 116 non-merge commits during the last 17 day(s) which contain
a total of 126 files changed, 6813 insertions(+), 4027 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add opaque bpf_cookie to perf link which the program can read out again,
to be used in libbpf-based USDT library, from Andrii Nakryiko.
2) Add bpf_task_pt_regs() helper to access userspace pt_regs, from Daniel Xu.
3) Add support for UNIX stream type sockets for BPF sockmap, from Jiang Wang.
4) Allow BPF TCP congestion control progs to call bpf_setsockopt() e.g. to switch
to another congestion control algorithm during init, from Martin KaFai Lau.
5) Extend BPF iterator support for UNIX domain sockets, from Kuniyuki Iwashima.
6) Allow bpf_{set,get}sockopt() calls from setsockopt progs, from Prankur Gupta.
7) Add bpf_get_netns_cookie() helper for BPF_PROG_TYPE_{SOCK_OPS,CGROUP_SOCKOPT}
progs, from Xu Liu and Stanislav Fomichev.
8) Support for __weak typed ksyms in libbpf, from Hao Luo.
9) Shrink struct cgroup_bpf by 504 bytes through refactoring, from Dave Marchevsky.
10) Fix a smatch complaint in verifier's narrow load handling, from Andrey Ignatov.
11) Fix BPF interpreter's tail call count limit, from Daniel Borkmann.
12) Big batch of improvements to BPF selftests, from Magnus Karlsson, Li Zhijian,
Yucong Sun, Yonghong Song, Ilya Leoshkevich, Jussi Maki, Ilya Leoshkevich, others.
13) Another big batch to revamp XDP samples in order to give them consistent look
and feel, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (116 commits)
MAINTAINERS: Remove self from powerpc BPF JIT
selftests/bpf: Fix potential unreleased lock
samples: bpf: Fix uninitialized variable in xdp_redirect_cpu
selftests/bpf: Reduce more flakyness in sockmap_listen
bpf: Fix bpf-next builds without CONFIG_BPF_EVENTS
bpf: selftests: Add dctcp fallback test
bpf: selftests: Add connect_to_fd_opts to network_helpers
bpf: selftests: Add sk_state to bpf_tcp_helpers.h
bpf: tcp: Allow bpf-tcp-cc to call bpf_(get|set)sockopt
selftests: xsk: Preface options with opt
selftests: xsk: Make enums lower case
selftests: xsk: Generate packets from specification
selftests: xsk: Generate packet directly in umem
selftests: xsk: Simplify cleanup of ifobjects
selftests: xsk: Decrease sending speed
selftests: xsk: Validate tx stats on tx thread
selftests: xsk: Simplify packet validation in xsk tests
selftests: xsk: Rename worker_* functions that are not thread entry points
selftests: xsk: Disassociate umem size with packets sent
selftests: xsk: Remove end-of-test packet
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210830225618.11634-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pull x86 cache flush updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"A reworked version of the opt-in L1D flush mechanism.
This is a stop gap for potential future speculation related hardware
vulnerabilities and a mechanism for truly security paranoid
applications.
It allows a task to request that the L1D cache is flushed when the
kernel switches to a different mm. This can be requested via prctl().
Changes vs the previous versions:
- Get rid of the software flush fallback
- Make the handling consistent with other mitigations
- Kill the task when it ends up on a SMT enabled core which defeats
the purpose of L1D flushing obviously"
* tag 'x86-cpu-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
Documentation: Add L1D flushing Documentation
x86, prctl: Hook L1D flushing in via prctl
x86/mm: Prepare for opt-in based L1D flush in switch_mm()
x86/process: Make room for TIF_SPEC_L1D_FLUSH
sched: Add task_work callback for paranoid L1D flush
x86/mm: Refactor cond_ibpb() to support other use cases
x86/smp: Add a per-cpu view of SMT state
Pull fsnotify updates from Jan Kara:
"fsnotify speedups when notification actually isn't used and support
for identifying processes which caused fanotify events through pidfd
instead of normal pid"
* tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
fsnotify: optimize the case of no marks of any type
fsnotify: count all objects with attached connectors
fsnotify: count s_fsnotify_inode_refs for attached connectors
fsnotify: replace igrab() with ihold() on attach connector
fanotify: add pidfd support to the fanotify API
fanotify: introduce a generic info record copying helper
fanotify: minor cosmetic adjustments to fid labels
kernel/pid.c: implement additional checks upon pidfd_create() parameters
kernel/pid.c: remove static qualifier from pidfd_create()
Also add a stat counter for this that gets exported both via old /proc
interface and ctnetlink.
Assuming the old default size of 16536 buckets and max hash occupancy of
64k, this results in 128k insertions (origin+reply), so ~8 entries per
chain on average.
The revised settings in this series will result in about two entries per
bucket on average.
This allows a hard-limit ceiling of 64.
This is not tunable at the moment, but its possible to either increase
nf_conntrack_buckets or decrease nf_conntrack_max to reduce average
lengths.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We allow updating normal timeouts, add support for adjusting timings of
linked timeouts as well.
Reported-by: Victor Stewart <v@nametag.social>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Certain use cases want to use CLOCK_BOOTTIME or CLOCK_REALTIME rather than
CLOCK_MONOTONIC, instead of the default CLOCK_MONOTONIC.
Add an IORING_TIMEOUT_BOOTTIME and IORING_TIMEOUT_REALTIME flag that
allows timeouts and linked timeouts to use the selected clock source.
Only one clock source may be selected, and we -EINVAL the request if more
than one is given. If neither BOOTIME nor REALTIME are selected, the
previous default of MONOTONIC is used.
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/369
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io-wq divides work into two categories:
1) Work that completes in a bounded time, like reading from a regular file
or a block device. This type of work is limited based on the size of
the SQ ring.
2) Work that may never complete, we call this unbounded work. The amount
of workers here is just limited by RLIMIT_NPROC.
For various uses cases, it's handy to have the kernel limit the maximum
amount of pending workers for both categories. Provide a way to do with
with a new IORING_REGISTER_IOWQ_MAX_WORKERS operation.
IORING_REGISTER_IOWQ_MAX_WORKERS takes an array of two integers and sets
the max worker count to what is being passed in for each category. The
old values are returned into that same array. If 0 is being passed in for
either category, it simply returns the current value.
The value is capped at RLIMIT_NPROC. This actually isn't that important
as it's more of a hint, if we're exceeding the value then our attempt
to fork a new worker will fail. This happens naturally already if more
than one node is in the system, as these values are per-node internally
for io-wq.
Reported-by: Johannes Lundberg <johalun0@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/420
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The kernel provides a "/proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/<iface>/mtu"
file, which can temporarily record the mtu value of the last
received RA message when the RA mtu value is lower than the
interface mtu, but this proc has following limitations:
(1) when the interface mtu (/sys/class/net/<iface>/mtu) is
updeated, mtu6 (/proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/<iface>/mtu) will
be updated to the value of interface mtu;
(2) mtu6 (/proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/<iface>/mtu) only affect
ipv6 connection, and not affect ipv4.
Therefore, when the mtu option is carried in the RA message,
there will be a problem that the user sometimes cannot obtain
RA mtu value correctly by reading mtu6.
After this patch set, if a RA message carries the mtu option,
you can send a netlink msg which nlmsg_type is RTM_GETLINK,
and then by parsing the attribute of IFLA_INET6_RA_MTU to
get the mtu value carried in the RA message received on the
inet6 device. In addition, you can also get a link notification
when ra_mtu is updated so it doesn't have to poll.
In this way, if the MTU values that the device receives from
the network in the PCO IPv4 and the RA IPv6 procedures are
different, the user can obtain the correct ipv6 ra_mtu value
and compare the value of ra_mtu and ipv4 mtu, then the device
can use the lower MTU value for both IPv4 and IPv6.
Signed-off-by: Rocco Yue <rocco.yue@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210827150412.9267-1-rocco.yue@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ipsec-next
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
pull request (net-next): ipsec-next 2021-08-27
1) Remove an unneeded extra variable in esp4 esp_ssg_unref.
From Corey Minyard.
2) Add a configuration option to change the default behaviour
to block traffic if there is no matching policy.
Joint work with Christian Langrock and Antony Antony.
3) Fix a shift-out-of-bounce bug reported from syzbot.
From Pavel Skripkin.
Please pull or let me know if there are problems.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The identifier names in the documentation here didn't match
the real ones, and the reserved was missing. Fix that.
Reported-by: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
Fixes: 68f5d3f3b6 ("um: add PCI over virtio emulation driver")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
The motivation behind this helper is to access userspace pt_regs in a
kprobe handler.
uprobe's ctx is the userspace pt_regs. kprobe's ctx is the kernelspace
pt_regs. bpf_task_pt_regs() allows accessing userspace pt_regs in a
kprobe handler. The final case (kernelspace pt_regs in uprobe) is
pretty rare (usermode helper) so I think that can be solved later if
necessary.
More concretely, this helper is useful in doing BPF-based DWARF stack
unwinding. Currently the kernel can only do framepointer based stack
unwinds for userspace code. This is because the DWARF state machines are
too fragile to be computed in kernelspace [0]. The idea behind
DWARF-based stack unwinds w/ BPF is to copy a chunk of the userspace
stack (while in prog context) and send it up to userspace for unwinding
(probably with libunwind) [1]. This would effectively enable profiling
applications with -fomit-frame-pointer using kprobes and uprobes.
[0]: https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/2/10/356
[1]: https://github.com/danobi/bpf-dwarf-walk
Signed-off-by: Daniel Xu <dxu@dxuuu.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/e2718ced2d51ef4268590ab8562962438ab82815.1629772842.git.dxu@dxuuu.xyz
Instead of opening a file into a process's file table as usual and then
registering the fd within io_uring, some users may want to skip the
first step and place it directly into io_uring's fixed file table.
This patch adds such a capability for IORING_OP_OPENAT and
IORING_OP_OPENAT2.
The behaviour is controlled by setting sqe->file_index, where 0 implies
the old behaviour using normal file tables. If non-zero value is
specified, then it will behave as described and place the file into a
fixed file slot sqe->file_index - 1. A file table should be already
created, the slot should be valid and empty, otherwise the operation
will fail.
Keep the error codes consistent with IORING_OP_FILES_UPDATE, ENXIO and
EINVAL on inappropriate fixed tables, and return EBADF on collision with
already registered file.
Note: IOSQE_FIXED_FILE can't be used to switch between modes, because
accept takes a file, and it already uses the flag with a different
meaning.
Suggested-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e9b33d1163286f51ea707f87d95bd596dada1e65.1629888991.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently, there are many drivers who support CQE mode configuration,
some configure it as a fixed when initialized, some provide an
interface to change it by ethtool private flags. In order to make it
more generic, add two new 'ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_CQE_TX' and
'ETHTOOL_A_COALESCE_USE_CQE_RX' coalesce attributes, then these
parameters can be accessed by ethtool netlink coalesce uAPI.
Also add an new structure kernel_ethtool_coalesce, then the
new parameter can be added into this struct.
Signed-off-by: Yufeng Mo <moyufeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Huazhong Tan <tanhuazhong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add an enum (cgroup_bpf_attach_type) containing only valid cgroup_bpf
attach types and a function to map bpf_attach_type values to the new
enum. Inspired by netns_bpf_attach_type.
Then, migrate cgroup_bpf to use cgroup_bpf_attach_type wherever
possible. Functionality is unchanged as attach_type_to_prog_type
switches in bpf/syscall.c were preventing non-cgroup programs from
making use of the invalid cgroup_bpf array slots.
As a result struct cgroup_bpf uses 504 fewer bytes relative to when its
arrays were sized using MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE.
bpf_cgroup_storage is notably not migrated as struct
bpf_cgroup_storage_key is part of uapi and contains a bpf_attach_type
member which is not meant to be opaque. Similarly, bpf_cgroup_link
continues to report its bpf_attach_type member to userspace via fdinfo
and bpf_link_info.
To ease disambiguation, bpf_attach_type variables are renamed from
'type' to 'atype' when changed to cgroup_bpf_attach_type.
Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210819092420.1984861-2-davemarchevsky@fb.com
This reverts commit 819fbd3d8e.
It turns out that some user-space applications use these uapi header
files, so even though the only user of the interface is an old driver
that was moved to staging, moving the header files causes unnecessary
pain.
Generally, we really don't want user space to use kernel headers
directly (exactly because it causes pain when we re-organize), and
instead copy them as needed. But these things happen, and the headers
were in the uapi directory, so I guess it's not entirely unreasonable.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/4e3e0d40-df4a-94f8-7c2d-85010b0873c4@web.de/
Reported-by: Soeren Moch <smoch@web.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org # 5.13
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add support for fsverity in btrfs. To support the generic interface in
fs/verity, we add two new item types in the fs tree for inodes with
verity enabled. One stores the per-file verity descriptor and btrfs
verity item and the other stores the Merkle tree data itself.
Verity checking is done in end_page_read just before a page is marked
uptodate. This naturally handles a variety of edge cases like holes,
preallocated extents, and inline extents. Some care needs to be taken to
not try to verity pages past the end of the file, which are accessed by
the generic buffered file reading code under some circumstances like
reading to the end of the last page and trying to read again. Direct IO
on a verity file falls back to buffered reads.
Verity relies on PageChecked for the Merkle tree data itself to avoid
re-walking up shared paths in the tree. For this reason, we need to
cache the Merkle tree data. Since the file is immutable after verity is
turned on, we can cache it at an index past EOF.
Use the new inode ro_flags to store verity on the inode item, so that we
can enable verity on a file, then rollback to an older kernel and still
mount the file system and read the file. Since we can't safely write the
file anymore without ruining the invariants of the Merkle tree, we mark
a ro_compat flag on the file system when a file has verity enabled.
Acked-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This patch adds a new driver for Virtio based GPIO devices.
This allows a guest VM running Linux to access GPIO lines provided by
the host. It supports all basic operations, except interrupts for the
GPIO lines.
Based on the initial work posted by:
"Enrico Weigelt, metux IT consult" <lkml@metux.net>.
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
