The Gadget API has a theoretical race when a gadget driver is unbound.
Although the pull-up is turned off before the driver's ->unbind
callback runs, if the USB cable were to be unplugged at just the wrong
moment there would be nothing to prevent the UDC driver from invoking
the ->disconnect callback after the unbind has finished. In theory,
other asynchronous callbacks could also happen during the time before
the UDC driver's udc_stop routine is called, and the gadget driver
would not be prepared to handle any of them.
We need a way to tell UDC drivers to stop issuing asynchronous (that is,
->suspend, ->resume, ->disconnect, ->reset, or ->setup) callbacks at
some point after the pull-up has been turned off and before the
->unbind callback runs. This patch adds a new ->udc_async_callbacks
callback to the usb_gadget_ops structure for precisely this purpose,
and it adds the corresponding support to the UDC core.
Later patches in this series add support for udc_async_callbacks to
several UDC drivers.
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210520202144.GC1216852@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The routines used by the UDC core to interface with the kernel's
device model, namely usb_add_gadget_udc(),
usb_add_gadget_udc_release(), and usb_del_gadget_udc(), provide access
to only a subset of the device model's full API. They include
functionality equivalent to device_register() and device_unregister()
for gadgets, but they omit device_initialize(), device_add(),
device_del(), get_device(), and put_device().
This patch expands the UDC API by adding usb_initialize_gadget(),
usb_add_gadget(), usb_del_gadget(), usb_get_gadget(), and
usb_put_gadget() to fill in the gap. It rewrites the existing
routines to call the new ones.
CC: Anton Vasilyev <vasilyev@ispras.ru>
CC: Evgeny Novikov <novikov@ispras.ru>
CC: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
The threaded interrupt handler may still be called after the
usb_gadget_disconnect is called, it causes the structures used
at interrupt handler was freed before it uses, eg the
usb_request. This issue usually occurs we remove the udc function
during the transfer. Below is the example when doing stress
test for android switch function, the EP0's request is freed
by .unbind (configfs_composite_unbind -> composite_dev_cleanup),
but the threaded handler accesses this request during handling
setup packet request.
In fact, there is no protection between unbind the udc
and udc interrupt handling, so we have to avoid the interrupt
handler is occurred or scheduled during the .unbind flow.
init: Sending signal 9 to service 'adbd' (pid 18077) process group...
android_work: did not send uevent (0 0 000000007bec2039)
libprocessgroup: Successfully killed process cgroup uid 0 pid 18077 in 6ms
init: Service 'adbd' (pid 18077) received signal 9
init: Sending signal 9 to service 'adbd' (pid 18077) process group...
libprocessgroup: Successfully killed process cgroup uid 0 pid 18077 in 0ms
init: processing action (init.svc.adbd=stopped) from (/init.usb.configfs.rc:14)
init: Received control message 'start' for 'adbd' from pid: 399 (/vendor/bin/hw/android.hardware.usb@1.
init: starting service 'adbd'...
read descriptors
read strings
Unable to handle kernel read from unreadable memory at virtual address 000000000000002a
android_work: sent uevent USB_STATE=CONNECTED
Mem abort info:
ESR = 0x96000004
EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
SET = 0, FnV = 0
EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
Data abort info:
ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004
CM = 0, WnR = 0
user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00000000e97f1000
using random self ethernet address
[000000000000002a] pgd=0000000000000000
Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 232 Comm: irq/68-5b110000 Not tainted 5.4.24-06075-g94a6b52b5815 #92
Hardware name: Freescale i.MX8QXP MEK (DT)
pstate: 00400085 (nzcv daIf +PAN -UAO)
using random host ethernet address
pc : composite_setup+0x5c/0x1730
lr : android_setup+0xc0/0x148
sp : ffff80001349bba0
x29: ffff80001349bba0 x28: ffff00083a50da00
x27: ffff8000124e6000 x26: ffff800010177950
x25: 0000000000000040 x24: ffff000834e18010
x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000000000000
x21: ffff00083a50da00 x20: ffff00082e75ec40
x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000000
x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000000
x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000001
x11: ffff80001180fb58 x10: 0000000000000040
x9 : ffff8000120fc980 x8 : 0000000000000000
x7 : ffff00083f98df50 x6 : 0000000000000100
x5 : 00000307e8978431 x4 : ffff800011386788
x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : ffff800012342000
x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff800010c6d3a0
Call trace:
composite_setup+0x5c/0x1730
android_setup+0xc0/0x148
cdns3_ep0_delegate_req+0x64/0x90
cdns3_check_ep0_interrupt_proceed+0x384/0x738
cdns3_device_thread_irq_handler+0x124/0x6e0
cdns3_thread_irq+0x94/0xa0
irq_thread_fn+0x30/0xa0
irq_thread+0x150/0x248
kthread+0xfc/0x128
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
Code: 910e8000 f9400693 12001ed7 79400f79 (3940aa61)
---[ end trace c685db37f8773fba ]---
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
Kernel Offset: disabled
CPU features: 0x0002,20002008
Memory Limit: none
Rebooting in 5 seconds..
Reviewed-by: Jun Li <jun.li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
To take advantage of DWC3 internal TRB prefetch and cache for
performance, inform the controller the last request with stream_id
before switching to a different stream transfer. This allows the
controller to maintain its transfer burst within the stream ID.
Introduce the usb-request is_last field to help inform the DWC3
controller of this.
Signed-off-by: Thinh Nguyen <thinhn@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
The USB LANGID validation code in "check_user_usb_string" function is
moved to "usb_validate_langid" function which can be used by other usb
gadget drivers.
Signed-off-by: Tao Ren <rentao.bupt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:
"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200220132017.GA29262@embeddedor
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently there's no option for the controller driver to report the
recommended Best Effort Service Latency (BESL) when operating with LPM
support. Add new fields in usb_dcd_config_params to export the
recommended baseline and deep BESL values for the function drivers to
set the proper BESL value in the BOS descriptor.
Signed-off-by: Thinh Nguyen <thinhn@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Patch moves some decoding functions from driver/usb/dwc3/debug.h driver
to driver/usb/gadget/debug.c file. These moved functions include:
dwc3_decode_get_status
dwc3_decode_set_clear_feature
dwc3_decode_set_address
dwc3_decode_get_set_descriptor
dwc3_decode_get_configuration
dwc3_decode_set_configuration
dwc3_decode_get_intf
dwc3_decode_set_intf
dwc3_decode_synch_frame
dwc3_decode_set_sel
dwc3_decode_set_isoch_delay
dwc3_decode_ctrl
These functions are used also in inroduced cdns3 driver.
All functions prefixes were changed from dwc3 to usb.
Also, function's parameters has been extended according to the name
of fields in standard SETUP packet.
Additionally, patch adds usb_decode_ctrl function to
include/linux/usb/gadget.h file.
Signed-off-by: Pawel Laszczak <pawell@cadence.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Passing struct usb_gadget * as an extra argument in get_config_params
makes gadget drivers to easily update the U1DevExitLat & U2DevExitLat
values based on the values passed from the device tree. This patch
does the same
Signed-off-by: Anurag Kumar Vulisha <anurag.kumar.vulisha@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Add a field frame_number to the usb_request to report the interval
number in (micro)frames in which the isochronous transfer was
transmitted or received. The gadget driver can use this knowledge to
synchronize with the host. Also, this option is useful for debugging
purposes.
Signed-off-by: Thinh Nguyen <thinhn@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
The table is never modified by the function. This allows us
to use it on a statically defined table that is marked const.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
"Very light this round as the interesting dma mapping changes went
through the x86 tree.
This just provides proper stubs for architectures not supporting dma
(Geert Uytterhoeven)"
* tag 'dma-mapping-4.17' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
usb: gadget: Add NO_DMA dummies for DMA mapping API
scsi: Add NO_DMA dummies for SCSI DMA mapping API
mm: Add NO_DMA dummies for DMA pool API
dma-coherent: Add NO_DMA dummies for managed DMA API
dma-mapping: Convert NO_DMA get_dma_ops() into a real dummy
Some UDC may want to allocate endpoints dynamically, either because
the HW supports an arbitrary large number or because (like the Aspeed
BMC SoCs), the pool of HW endpoints is shared between multiple gadgets.
The allocation side can be done rather easily using the existing
match_ep() UDC hook.
However we have no good place to "free" them.
This implements a "simple" variant of this, which calls an EP dispose
callback on all EPs associated with a gadget when the composite device
gets unbound.
This is required by my upcoming Aspeed vHub driver.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Add dummies for usb_gadget_{,un}map_request{,_by_dev}(), to allow
compile-testing if NO_DMA=y.
This prevents the following from showing up later:
ERROR: "usb_gadget_unmap_request_by_dev" [drivers/usb/renesas_usbhs/renesas_usbhs.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "usb_gadget_map_request_by_dev" [drivers/usb/renesas_usbhs/renesas_usbhs.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "usb_gadget_map_request" [drivers/usb/mtu3/mtu3.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "usb_gadget_unmap_request" [drivers/usb/mtu3/mtu3.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "usb_gadget_map_request" [drivers/usb/gadget/udc/renesas_usb3.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "usb_gadget_unmap_request" [drivers/usb/gadget/udc/renesas_usb3.ko] undefined!
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Whenever a USB host issues a Set Isoch Delay request, we should cache
the result so relevant gadget drivers can make use of the value for
calculating how many uFrames ahead a transfer should be queued.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
It's good to have SPDX identifiers in all files to make it easier to
audit the kernel tree for correct licenses.
Update the drivers/usb/ and include/linux/usb* files with the correct
SPDX license identifier based on the license text in the file itself.
The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used
instead of the full boiler plate text.
This work is based on a script and data from Thomas Gleixner, Philippe
Ombredanne, and Kate Stewart.
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A couple of structures in <linux/usb/gadget.h> have incomplete kerneldoc
comments, leading to these warnings in the docs build:
./include/linux/usb/gadget.h:230: warning: No description found for parameter 'claimed'
./include/linux/usb/gadget.h:230: warning: No description found for parameter 'enabled'
./include/linux/usb/gadget.h:412: warning: No description found for parameter 'quirk_altset_not_supp'
./include/linux/usb/gadget.h:412: warning: No description found for parameter 'quirk_stall_not_supp'
./include/linux/usb/gadget.h:412: warning: No description found for parameter 'quirk_zlp_not_supp'
Document those fields to make the warnings go away.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>