Pull tty/serial driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small n_gsm and sc16is7xx serial driver fixes for
5.17-rc6.
The n_gsm fixes are from Siemens as it seems they are using the line
discipline and fixing up a number of issues they found in their
testing. The sc16is7xx serial driver fix is for a reported problem
with that chip.
All of these have been in linux-next with no reported problems"
* tag 'tty-5.17-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
sc16is7xx: Fix for incorrect data being transmitted
tty: n_gsm: fix deadlock in gsmtty_open()
tty: n_gsm: fix wrong modem processing in convergence layer type 2
tty: n_gsm: fix wrong tty control line for flow control
tty: n_gsm: fix NULL pointer access due to DLCI release
tty: n_gsm: fix proper link termination after failed open
tty: n_gsm: fix encoding of command/response bit
tty: n_gsm: fix encoding of control signal octet bit DV
UART drivers are meant to use the port spinlock within certain
methods, to protect against reentrancy. The sc16is7xx driver does
very little locking, presumably because when added it triggers
"scheduling while atomic" errors. This is due to the use of mutexes
within the regmap abstraction layer, and the mutex implementation's
habit of sleeping the current thread while waiting for access.
Unfortunately this lack of interlocking can lead to corruption of
outbound data, which occurs when the buffer used for I2C transmission
is used simultaneously by two threads - a work queue thread running
sc16is7xx_tx_proc, and an IRQ thread in sc16is7xx_port_irq, both
of which can call sc16is7xx_handle_tx.
An earlier patch added efr_lock, a mutex that controls access to the
EFR register. This mutex is already claimed in the IRQ handler, and
all that is required is to claim the same mutex in sc16is7xx_tx_proc.
See: https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/4885
Fixes: 6393ff1c44 ("sc16is7xx: Use threaded IRQ")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Phil Elwell <phil@raspberrypi.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220216160802.1026013-1-phil@raspberrypi.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In the current implementation the user may open a virtual tty which then
could fail to establish the underlying DLCI. The function gsmtty_open()
gets stuck in tty_port_block_til_ready() while waiting for a carrier rise.
This happens if the remote side fails to acknowledge the link establishment
request in time or completely. At some point gsm_dlci_close() is called
to abort the link establishment attempt. The function tries to inform the
associated virtual tty by performing a hangup. But the blocking loop within
tty_port_block_til_ready() is not informed about this event.
The patch proposed here fixes this by resetting the initialization state of
the virtual tty to ensure the loop exits and triggering it to make
tty_port_block_til_ready() return.
Fixes: e1eaea46bb ("tty: n_gsm line discipline")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Starke <daniel.starke@siemens.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220218073123.2121-7-daniel.starke@siemens.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The function gsm_process_modem() exists to handle modem status bits of
incoming frames. This includes incoming MSC (modem status command) frames
and convergence layer type 2 data frames. The function, however, was only
designed to handle MSC frames as it expects the command length. Within
gsm_dlci_data() it is wrongly assumed that this is the same as the data
frame length. This is only true if the data frame contains only 1 byte of
payload.
This patch names the length parameter of gsm_process_modem() in a generic
manner to reflect its association. It also corrects all calls to the
function to handle the variable number of modem status octets correctly in
both cases.
Fixes: 7263287af9 ("tty: n_gsm: Fixed logic to decode break signal from modem status")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Starke <daniel.starke@siemens.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220218073123.2121-6-daniel.starke@siemens.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
tty flow control is handled via gsmtty_throttle() and gsmtty_unthrottle().
Both functions propagate the outgoing hardware flow control state to the
remote side via MSC (modem status command) frames. The local state is taken
from the RTS (ready to send) flag of the tty. However, RTS gets mapped to
DTR (data terminal ready), which is wrong.
This patch corrects this by mapping RTS to RTS.
Fixes: e1eaea46bb ("tty: n_gsm line discipline")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Starke <daniel.starke@siemens.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220218073123.2121-5-daniel.starke@siemens.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The here fixed commit made the tty hangup asynchronous to avoid a circular
locking warning. I could not reproduce this warning. Furthermore, due to
the asynchronous hangup the function call now gets queued up while the
underlying tty is being freed. Depending on the timing this results in a
NULL pointer access in the global work queue scheduler. To be precise in
process_one_work(). Therefore, the previous commit made the issue worse
which it tried to fix.
This patch fixes this by falling back to the old behavior which uses a
blocking tty hangup call before freeing up the associated tty.
Fixes: 7030082a74 ("tty: n_gsm: avoid recursive locking with async port hangup")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Starke <daniel.starke@siemens.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220218073123.2121-4-daniel.starke@siemens.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Trying to open a DLCI by sending a SABM frame may fail with a timeout.
The link is closed on the initiator side without informing the responder
about this event. The responder assumes the link is open after sending a
UA frame to answer the SABM frame. The link gets stuck in a half open
state.
This patch fixes this by initiating the proper link termination procedure
after link setup timeout instead of silently closing it down.
Fixes: e1eaea46bb ("tty: n_gsm line discipline")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Starke <daniel.starke@siemens.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220218073123.2121-3-daniel.starke@siemens.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
n_gsm is based on the 3GPP 07.010 and its newer version is the 3GPP 27.010.
See https://portal.3gpp.org/desktopmodules/Specifications/SpecificationDetails.aspx?specificationId=1516
The changes from 07.010 to 27.010 are non-functional. Therefore, I refer to
the newer 27.010 here. Chapter 5.2.1.2 describes the encoding of the
C/R (command/response) bit. Table 1 shows that the actual encoding of the
C/R bit is inverted if the associated frame is sent by the responder.
The referenced commit fixed here further broke the internal meaning of this
bit in the outgoing path by always setting the C/R bit regardless of the
frame type.
This patch fixes both by setting the C/R bit always consistently for
command (1) and response (0) frames and inverting it later for the
responder where necessary. The meaning of this bit in the debug output
is being preserved and shows the bit as if it was encoded by the initiator.
This reflects only the frame type rather than the encoded combination of
communication side and frame type.
Fixes: cc0f42122a ("tty: n_gsm: Modify CR,PF bit when config requester")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Starke <daniel.starke@siemens.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220218073123.2121-2-daniel.starke@siemens.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
n_gsm is based on the 3GPP 07.010 and its newer version is the 3GPP 27.010.
See https://portal.3gpp.org/desktopmodules/Specifications/SpecificationDetails.aspx?specificationId=1516
The changes from 07.010 to 27.010 are non-functional. Therefore, I refer to
the newer 27.010 here. Chapter 5.4.6.3.7 describes the encoding of the
control signal octet used by the MSC (modem status command). The same
encoding is also used in convergence layer type 2 as described in chapter
5.5.2. Table 7 and 24 both require the DV (data valid) bit to be set 1 for
outgoing control signal octets sent by the DTE (data terminal equipment),
i.e. for the initiator side.
Currently, the DV bit is only set if CD (carrier detect) is on, regardless
of the side.
This patch fixes this behavior by setting the DV bit on the initiator side
unconditionally.
Fixes: e1eaea46bb ("tty: n_gsm line discipline")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Starke <daniel.starke@siemens.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220218073123.2121-1-daniel.starke@siemens.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Daniel Gibson reports that the n_tty code gets line termination wrong in
very specific cases:
"If you feed a line with exactly 64 chars + terminating newline, and
directly afterwards (without reading) another line into a pseudo
terminal, the the first read() on the other side will return the 64
char line *without* terminating newline, and the next read() will
return the missing terminating newline AND the complete next line (if
it fits in the buffer)"
and bisected the behavior to commit 3b830a9c34 ("tty: convert
tty_ldisc_ops 'read()' function to take a kernel pointer").
Now, digging deeper, it turns out that the behavior isn't exactly new:
what changed in commit 3b830a9c34 was that the tty line discipline
.read() function is now passed an intermediate kernel buffer rather than
the final user space buffer.
And that intermediate kernel buffer is 64 bytes in size - thus that
special case with exactly 64 bytes plus terminating newline.
The same problem did exist before, but historically the boundary was not
the 64-byte chunk, but the user-supplied buffer size, which is obviously
generally bigger (and potentially bigger than N_TTY_BUF_SIZE, which
would hide the issue entirely).
The reason is that the n_tty canon_copy_from_read_buf() code would look
ahead for the EOL character one byte further than it would actually
copy. It would then decide that it had found the terminator, and unmark
it as an EOL character - which in turn explains why the next read
wouldn't then be terminated by it.
Now, the reason it did all this in the first place is related to some
historical and pretty obscure EOF behavior, see commit ac8f3bf883
("n_tty: Fix poll() after buffer-limited eof push read") and commit
40d5e0905a ("n_tty: Fix EOF push handling").
And the reason for the EOL confusion is that we treat EOF as a special
EOL condition, with the EOL character being NUL (aka "__DISABLED_CHAR"
in the kernel sources).
So that EOF look-ahead also affects the normal EOL handling.
This patch just removes the look-ahead that causes problems, because EOL
is much more critical than the historical "EOF in the middle of a line
that coincides with the end of the buffer" handling ever was.
Now, it is possible that we should indeed re-introduce the "look at next
character to see if it's a EOF" behavior, but if so, that should be done
not at the kernel buffer chunk boundary in canon_copy_from_read_buf(),
but at a higher level, when we run out of the user buffer.
In particular, the place to do that would be at the top of
'n_tty_read()', where we check if it's a continuation of a previously
started read, and there is no more buffer space left, we could decide to
just eat the __DISABLED_CHAR at that point.
But that would be a separate patch, because I suspect nobody actually
cares, and I'd like to get a report about it before bothering.
Fixes: 3b830a9c34 ("tty: convert tty_ldisc_ops 'read()' function to take a kernel pointer")
Fixes: ac8f3bf883 ("n_tty: Fix poll() after buffer-limited eof push read")
Fixes: 40d5e0905a ("n_tty: Fix EOF push handling")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215611
Reported-and-tested-by: Daniel Gibson <metalcaedes@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull parisc architecture fixes from Helge Deller:
- Fix miscompilations when function calls are made from inside a
put_user() call
- Drop __init from map_pages() declaration to avoid random boot crashes
- Added #error messages if a 64-bit compiler was used to build a 32-bit
kernel (and vice versa)
- Fix out-of-bound data TLB miss faults in sba_iommu and ccio-dma
drivers
- Add ioread64_lo_hi() and iowrite64_lo_hi() functions to avoid kernel
test robot errors
- Fix link failure when 8250_gsc driver is built without CONFIG_IOSAPIC
* tag 'for-5.17/parisc-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
serial: parisc: GSC: fix build when IOSAPIC is not set
parisc: Fix some apparent put_user() failures
parisc: Show error if wrong 32/64-bit compiler is being used
parisc: Add ioread64_lo_hi() and iowrite64_lo_hi()
parisc: Fix sglist access in ccio-dma.c
parisc: Fix data TLB miss in sba_unmap_sg
parisc: Drop __init from map_pages declaration
The poll man page says POLLRDNORM is equivalent to POLLIN when used as
an event.
$ man poll
<snip>
POLLRDNORM
Equivalent to POLLIN.
However, in n_tty driver, POLLRDNORM does not return until timeout even
if there is terminal input, whereas POLLIN returns.
The following test program works until kernel-3.17, but the test stops
in poll() after commit 57087d5154 ("tty: Fix spurious poll() wakeups").
[Steps to run test program]
$ cc -o test-pollrdnorm test-pollrdnorm.c
$ ./test-pollrdnorm
foo <-- Type in something from the terminal followed by [RET].
The string should be echoed back.
------------------------< test-pollrdnorm.c >------------------------
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <poll.h>
#include <unistd.h>
void main(void)
{
int n;
unsigned char buf[8];
struct pollfd fds[1] = {{ 0, POLLRDNORM, 0 }};
n = poll(fds, 1, -1);
if (n < 0)
perror("poll");
n = read(0, buf, 8);
if (n < 0)
perror("read");
if (n > 0)
write(1, buf, n);
}
------------------------------------------------------------------------
The attached patch fixes this problem. Many calls to
wake_up_interruptible_poll() in the kernel source code already specify
"POLLIN | POLLRDNORM".
Fixes: 57087d5154 ("tty: Fix spurious poll() wakeups")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kosuke Tatsukawa <tatsu-ab1@nec.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/TYCPR01MB81901C0F932203D30E452B3EA5209@TYCPR01MB8190.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
RTS polarity of rs485-enabled ports is currently initialized on uart
open via:
tty_port_open()
tty_port_block_til_ready()
tty_port_raise_dtr_rts() # if (C_BAUD(tty))
uart_dtr_rts()
uart_port_dtr_rts()
There's at least three problems here:
First, if no baud rate is set, RTS polarity is not initialized.
That's the right thing to do for rs232, but not for rs485, which
requires that RTS is deasserted unconditionally.
Second, if the DeviceTree property "linux,rs485-enabled-at-boot-time" is
present, RTS should be deasserted as early as possible, i.e. on probe.
Otherwise it may remain asserted until first open.
Third, even though RTS is deasserted on open and close, it may
subsequently be asserted by uart_throttle(), uart_unthrottle() or
uart_set_termios() because those functions aren't rs485-aware.
(Only uart_tiocmset() is.)
To address these issues, move RTS initialization from uart_port_dtr_rts()
to uart_configure_port(). Prevent subsequent modification of RTS
polarity by moving the existing rs485 check from uart_tiocmget() to
uart_update_mctrl().
That way, RTS is initialized on probe and then remains unmodified unless
the uart transmits data. If rs485 is enabled at runtime (instead of at
boot) through a TIOCSRS485 ioctl(), RTS is initialized by the uart
driver's ->rs485_config() callback and then likewise remains unmodified.
The PL011 driver initializes RTS on uart open and prevents subsequent
modification in its ->set_mctrl() callback. That code is obsoleted by
the present commit, so drop it.
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Su Bao Cheng <baocheng.su@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2d2acaf3a69e89b7bf687c912022b11fd29dfa1e.1642909284.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When sending x_char in stm32_usart_transmit_chars(), driver can overwrite
the value of TDR register by the value of x_char. If this happens, the
previous value that was present in TDR register will not be sent through
uart.
This code checks if the previous value in TDR register is sent before
writing the x_char value into register.
Fixes: 48a6092fb4 ("serial: stm32-usart: Add STM32 USART Driver")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Valentin Caron <valentin.caron@foss.st.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220111164441.6178-2-valentin.caron@foss.st.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
n_gsm is based on the 3GPP 07.010 and its newer version is the 3GPP 27.010.
See https://portal.3gpp.org/desktopmodules/Specifications/SpecificationDetails.aspx?specificationId=1516
The changes from 07.010 to 27.010 are non-functional. Therefore, I refer to
the newer 27.010 here. Chapter 5.2.7.3 states that DC1 (XON) and DC3 (XOFF)
are the control characters defined in ISO/IEC 646. These shall be quoted if
seen in the data stream to avoid interpretation as flow control characters.
ISO/IEC 646 refers to the set of ISO standards described as the ISO
7-bit coded character set for information interchange. Its final version
is also known as ITU T.50.
See https://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-T.50-199209-I/en
To abide the standard it is needed to quote DC1 and DC3 correctly if these
are seen as data bytes and not as control characters. The current
implementation already tries to enforce this but fails to catch all
defined cases. 3GPP 27.010 chapter 5.2.7.3 clearly states that the most
significant bit shall be ignored for DC1 and DC3 handling. The current
implementation handles only the case with the most significant bit set 0.
Cases in which DC1 and DC3 have the most significant bit set 1 are left
unhandled.
This patch fixes this by masking the data bytes with ISO_IEC_646_MASK (only
the 7 least significant bits set 1) before comparing them with XON
(a.k.a. DC1) and XOFF (a.k.a. DC3) when testing which byte values need
quotation via byte stuffing.
Fixes: e1eaea46bb ("tty: n_gsm line discipline")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Starke <daniel.starke@siemens.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220120101857.2509-1-daniel.starke@siemens.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
8250_of supports a reg-offset property which is intended to handle
cases where the device registers start at an offset inside the region
of memory allocated to the device. The Xilinx 16550 UART, for which this
support was initially added, requires this. However, the code did not
adjust the overall size of the mapped region accordingly, causing the
driver to request an area of memory past the end of the device's
allocation. For example, if the UART was allocated an address of
0xb0130000, size of 0x10000 and reg-offset of 0x1000 in the device
tree, the region of memory reserved was b0131000-b0140fff, which caused
the driver for the region starting at b0140000 to fail to probe.
Fix this by subtracting reg-offset from the mapped region size.
Fixes: b912b5e2cf ([POWERPC] Xilinx: of_serial support for Xilinx uart 16550.)
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Robert Hancock <robert.hancock@calian.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220112194214.881844-1-robert.hancock@calian.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The tty_port struct is part of the rpmsg_tty_port structure.
The issue is that the rpmsg_tty_port structure is freed on
rpmsg_tty_remove while it is still referenced in the tty_struct.
Its release is not predictable due to workqueues.
For instance following ftrace shows that rpmsg_tty_close is called after
rpmsg_tty_release_cport:
nr_test.sh-389 [000] ..... 212.093752: rpmsg_tty_remove <-rpmsg_dev_
remove
cat-1191 [001] ..... 212.095697: tty_release <-__fput
nr_test.sh-389 [000] ..... 212.099166: rpmsg_tty_release_cport <-rpm
sg_tty_remove
cat-1191 [001] ..... 212.115352: rpmsg_tty_close <-tty_release
cat-1191 [001] ..... 212.115371: release_tty <-tty_release_str
As consequence, the port must be free only when user has released the TTY
interface.
This path :
- Introduce the .destruct port tty ops function to release the allocated
rpmsg_tty_port structure.
- Introduce the .hangup tty ops function to call tty_port_hangup.
- Manages the tty port refcounting to trig the .destruct port ops,
- Introduces the rpmsg_tty_cleanup function to ensure that the TTY is
removed before decreasing the port refcount.
Fixes: 7c0408d805 ("tty: add rpmsg driver")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaud Pouliquen <arnaud.pouliquen@foss.st.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220104163545.34710-1-arnaud.pouliquen@foss.st.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Linus Torvalds
Phil Elwell
daniel.starke@siemens.com
Randy Dunlap
Jakob Koschel
Andy Shevchenko
TATSUKAWA KOSUKE (立川 江介)
Lukas Wunner
Jochen Mades
Valentin Caron
Robert Hancock
Arnaud Pouliquen
Cameron Williams
Greg Kroah-Hartman