commit 0c6f8a8b91 ("genirq: Remove compat code") deleted the @status
member of irq_desc, but forgot to update the comment.
Signed-off-by: Yunfeng Ye <yeyunfeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Pull irqchip updates from Marc Zyngier
- Core pseudo-NMI handling code
- Allow the default irq domain to be retrieved
- A new interrupt controller for the Loongson LS1X platform
- Affinity support for the SiFive PLIC
- Better support for the iMX irqsteer driver
- NUMA aware memory allocations for GICv3
- A handful of other fixes (i8259, GICv3, PLIC)
Waiman reported that on large systems with a large amount of interrupts the
readout of /proc/stat takes a long time to sum up the interrupt
statistics. In principle this is not a problem. but for unknown reasons
some enterprise quality software reads /proc/stat with a high frequency.
The reason for this is that interrupt statistics are accounted per cpu. So
the /proc/stat logic has to sum up the interrupt stats for each interrupt.
This can be largely avoided for interrupts which are not marked as
'PER_CPU' interrupts by simply adding a per interrupt summation counter
which is incremented along with the per interrupt per cpu counter.
The PER_CPU interrupts need to avoid that and use only per cpu accounting
because they share the interrupt number and the interrupt descriptor and
concurrent updates would conflict or require unwanted synchronization.
Reported-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: Daniel Colascione <dancol@google.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190208135020.925487496@linutronix.de
8<-------------
v2: Undo the unintentional layout change of struct irq_desc.
include/linux/irqdesc.h | 1 +
kernel/irq/chip.c | 12 ++++++++++--
kernel/irq/internals.h | 8 +++++++-
kernel/irq/irqdesc.c | 7 ++++++-
4 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
The irq_balancing_disabled and irq_is_percpu{,_devid} functions are
clearly intended to return bool like the functions in
kernel/irq/settings.h, but actually return an int containing a masked
value of desc->status_use_accessors. This can lead to subtle breakage
if, for example, the return value is subsequently truncated when
assigned to a narrower type.
As Linus points out:
| In particular, what can (and _has_ happened) is that people end up
| using these functions that return true or false, and they assign the
| result to something like a bitfield (or a char) or whatever.
|
| And the code looks *obviously* correct, when you have things like
|
| dev->percpu = irq_is_percpu_devid(dev->irq);
|
| and that "percpu" thing is just one status bit among many. It may even
| *work*, because maybe that "percpu" flag ends up not being all that
| important, or it just happens to never be set on the particular
| hardware that people end up testing.
|
| But while it looks obviously correct, and might even work, it's really
| fundamentally broken. Because that "true or false" function didn't
| actually return 0/1, it returned 0 or 0x20000.
|
| And 0x20000 may not fit in a bitmask or a "char" or whatever.
Fix the problem by consistently using bool as the return type for these
functions.
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: marc.zyngier@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1512142179-24616-1-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com
Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
"The big highlight is support for the Scalable Vector Extension (SVE)
which required extensive ABI work to ensure we don't break existing
applications by blowing away their signal stack with the rather large
new vector context (<= 2 kbit per vector register). There's further
work to be done optimising things like exception return, but the ABI
is solid now.
Much of the line count comes from some new PMU drivers we have, but
they're pretty self-contained and I suspect we'll have more of them in
future.
Plenty of acronym soup here:
- initial support for the Scalable Vector Extension (SVE)
- improved handling for SError interrupts (required to handle RAS
events)
- enable GCC support for 128-bit integer types
- remove kernel text addresses from backtraces and register dumps
- use of WFE to implement long delay()s
- ACPI IORT updates from Lorenzo Pieralisi
- perf PMU driver for the Statistical Profiling Extension (SPE)
- perf PMU driver for Hisilicon's system PMUs
- misc cleanups and non-critical fixes"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (97 commits)
arm64: Make ARMV8_DEPRECATED depend on SYSCTL
arm64: Implement __lshrti3 library function
arm64: support __int128 on gcc 5+
arm64/sve: Add documentation
arm64/sve: Detect SVE and activate runtime support
arm64/sve: KVM: Hide SVE from CPU features exposed to guests
arm64/sve: KVM: Treat guest SVE use as undefined instruction execution
arm64/sve: KVM: Prevent guests from using SVE
arm64/sve: Add sysctl to set the default vector length for new processes
arm64/sve: Add prctl controls for userspace vector length management
arm64/sve: ptrace and ELF coredump support
arm64/sve: Preserve SVE registers around EFI runtime service calls
arm64/sve: Preserve SVE registers around kernel-mode NEON use
arm64/sve: Probe SVE capabilities and usable vector lengths
arm64: cpufeature: Move sys_caps_initialised declarations
arm64/sve: Backend logic for setting the vector length
arm64/sve: Signal handling support
arm64/sve: Support vector length resetting for new processes
arm64/sve: Core task context handling
arm64/sve: Low-level CPU setup
...
Pull irq core updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"A rather large update for the interrupt core code and the irq chip drivers:
- Add a new bitmap matrix allocator and supporting changes, which is
used to replace the x86 vector allocator which comes with separate
pull request. This allows to replace the convoluted nested loop
allocation function in x86 with a facility which supports the
recently added property of managed interrupts proper and allows to
switch to a best effort vector reservation scheme, which addresses
problems with vector exhaustion.
- A large update to the ARM GIC-V3-ITS driver adding support for
range selectors.
- New interrupt controllers:
- Meson and Meson8 GPIO
- BCM7271 L2
- Socionext EXIU
If you expected that this will stop at some point, I have to
disappoint you. There are new ones posted already. Sigh!
- STM32 interrupt controller support for new platforms.
- A pile of fixes, cleanups and updates to the MIPS GIC driver
- The usual small fixes, cleanups and updates all over the place.
Most visible one is to move the irq chip drivers Kconfig switches
into a separate Kconfig menu"
* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (70 commits)
genirq: Fix type of shifting literal 1 in __setup_irq()
irqdomain: Drop pointless NULL check in virq_debug_show_one
genirq/proc: Return proper error code when irq_set_affinity() fails
irq/work: Use llist_for_each_entry_safe
irqchip: mips-gic: Print warning if inherited GIC base is used
irqchip/mips-gic: Add pr_fmt and reword pr_* messages
irqchip/stm32: Move the wakeup on interrupt mask
irqchip/stm32: Fix initial values
irqchip/stm32: Add stm32h7 support
dt-bindings/interrupt-controllers: Add compatible string for stm32h7
irqchip/stm32: Add multi-bank management
irqchip/stm32: Select GENERIC_IRQ_CHIP
irqchip/exiu: Add support for Socionext Synquacer EXIU controller
dt-bindings: Add description of Socionext EXIU interrupt controller
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Fix VPE activate callback return value
irqchip: mips-gic: Make IPI bitmaps static
irqchip: mips-gic: Share register writes in gic_set_type()
irqchip: mips-gic: Remove gic_vpes variable
irqchip: mips-gic: Use num_possible_cpus() to reserve IPIs
irqchip: mips-gic: Configure EIC when CPUs come online
...
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
irq_is_percpu indicates whether an irq should only target a single cpu.
PERCPU_DEVID flag indicates that an irq can be configured differently on
each cpu it can target.
Provide a function to check whether an irq is PERCPU_DEVID.
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Debugging (hierarchical) interupt domains is tedious as there is no
information about the hierarchy and no information about states of
interrupts in the various domain levels.
Add a debugfs directory 'irq' and subdirectories 'domains' and 'irqs'.
The domains directory contains the domain files. The content is information
about the domain. If the domain is part of a hierarchy then the parent
domains are printed as well.
# ls /sys/kernel/debug/irq/domains/
default INTEL-IR-2 INTEL-IR-MSI-2 IO-APIC-IR-2 PCI-MSI
DMAR-MSI INTEL-IR-3 INTEL-IR-MSI-3 IO-APIC-IR-3 unknown-1
INTEL-IR-0 INTEL-IR-MSI-0 IO-APIC-IR-0 IO-APIC-IR-4 VECTOR
INTEL-IR-1 INTEL-IR-MSI-1 IO-APIC-IR-1 PCI-HT
# cat /sys/kernel/debug/irq/domains/VECTOR
name: VECTOR
size: 0
mapped: 216
flags: 0x00000041
# cat /sys/kernel/debug/irq/domains/IO-APIC-IR-0
name: IO-APIC-IR-0
size: 24
mapped: 19
flags: 0x00000041
parent: INTEL-IR-3
name: INTEL-IR-3
size: 65536
mapped: 167
flags: 0x00000041
parent: VECTOR
name: VECTOR
size: 0
mapped: 216
flags: 0x00000041
Unfortunately there is no per cpu information about the VECTOR domain (yet).
The irqs directory contains detailed information about mapped interrupts.
# cat /sys/kernel/debug/irq/irqs/3
handler: handle_edge_irq
status: 0x00004000
istate: 0x00000000
ddepth: 1
wdepth: 0
dstate: 0x01018000
IRQD_IRQ_DISABLED
IRQD_SINGLE_TARGET
IRQD_MOVE_PCNTXT
node: 0
affinity: 0-143
effectiv: 0
pending:
domain: IO-APIC-IR-0
hwirq: 0x3
chip: IR-IO-APIC
flags: 0x10
IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE
parent:
domain: INTEL-IR-3
hwirq: 0x20000
chip: INTEL-IR
flags: 0x0
parent:
domain: VECTOR
hwirq: 0x3
chip: APIC
flags: 0x0
This was developed to simplify the debugging of the managed affinity
changes.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170619235444.537566163@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Information about interrupts is exposed via /proc/interrupts, but the
format of that file has changed over kernel versions and differs across
architectures. It also has varying column numbers depending on hardware.
That all makes it hard for tools to parse.
To solve this, expose the information through sysfs so each irq attribute
is in a separate file in a consistent, machine parsable way.
This feature is only available when both CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ and
CONFIG_SYSFS are enabled.
Examples:
/sys/kernel/irq/18/actions: i801_smbus,ehci_hcd:usb1,uhci_hcd:usb7
/sys/kernel/irq/18/chip_name: IR-IO-APIC
/sys/kernel/irq/18/hwirq: 18
/sys/kernel/irq/18/name: fasteoi
/sys/kernel/irq/18/per_cpu_count: 0,0
/sys/kernel/irq/18/type: level
/sys/kernel/irq/25/actions: ahci0
/sys/kernel/irq/25/chip_name: IR-PCI-MSI
/sys/kernel/irq/25/hwirq: 512000
/sys/kernel/irq/25/name: edge
/sys/kernel/irq/25/per_cpu_count: 29036,0
/sys/kernel/irq/25/type: edge
[ tglx: Moved kobject_del() under sparse_irq_lock, massaged code comments
and changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Craig Gallek <kraig@google.com>
Cc: David Decotigny <decot@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1473783291-122873-1-git-send-email-kraigatgoog@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The new VMD device driver needs to iterate over a list of
"demultiplexing" interrupts. Protecting that list with a lock is not
possible because the list is also required in code pathes which hold
irq descriptor lock. Therefor the demultiplexing interrupt handler
would create a lock inversion scenario if it calls a demux handler
with the list protection lock held.
A solution for this is to free the irq descriptor via RCU, so the
list can be walked with rcu read lock held.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Most interrupt flow handlers do not use the irq argument. Those few
which use it can retrieve the irq number from the irq descriptor.
Remove the argument.
Search and replace was done with coccinelle and some extra helper
scripts around it. Thanks to Julia for her help!
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Avoid the lookup of irq_desc and use the same mechanism for
hierarchical and flat irqdomains.
Based-on-a-patch-from: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>