Pull GCC plugin updates from Kees Cook:
"The big part is the randstruct plugin infrastructure.
This is the first of two expected pull requests for randstruct since
there are dependencies in other trees that would be easier to merge
once those have landed. Notably, the IPC allocation refactoring in
-mm, and many trivial merge conflicts across several trees when
applying the __randomize_layout annotation.
As a result, it seemed like I should send this now since it is
relatively self-contained, and once the rest of the trees have landed,
send the annotation patches. I'm expecting the final phase of
randstruct (automatic struct selection) will land for v4.14, but if
its other tree dependencies actually make it for v4.13, I can send
that merge request too.
Summary:
- typo fix in Kconfig (Jean Delvare)
- randstruct infrastructure"
* tag 'gcc-plugins-v4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
ARM: Prepare for randomized task_struct
randstruct: Whitelist NIU struct page overloading
randstruct: Whitelist big_key path struct overloading
randstruct: Whitelist UNIXCB cast
randstruct: Whitelist struct security_hook_heads cast
gcc-plugins: Add the randstruct plugin
Fix English in description of GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK
compiler: Add __designated_init annotation
gcc-plugins: Detail c-common.h location for GCC 4.6
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"There has been a fair amount of activity in the docs tree this time
around. Highlights include:
- Conversion of a bunch of security documentation into RST
- The conversion of the remaining DocBook templates by The Amazing
Mauro Machine. We can now drop the entire DocBook build chain.
- The usual collection of fixes and minor updates"
* tag 'docs-4.13' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (90 commits)
scripts/kernel-doc: handle DECLARE_HASHTABLE
Documentation: atomic_ops.txt is core-api/atomic_ops.rst
Docs: clean up some DocBook loose ends
Make the main documentation title less Geocities
Docs: Use kernel-figure in vidioc-g-selection.rst
Docs: fix table problems in ras.rst
Docs: Fix breakage with Sphinx 1.5 and upper
Docs: Include the Latex "ifthen" package
doc/kokr/howto: Only send regression fixes after -rc1
docs-rst: fix broken links to dynamic-debug-howto in kernel-parameters
doc: Document suitability of IBM Verse for kernel development
Doc: fix a markup error in coding-style.rst
docs: driver-api: i2c: remove some outdated information
Documentation: DMA API: fix a typo in a function name
Docs: Insert missing space to separate link from text
doc/ko_KR/memory-barriers: Update control-dependencies example
Documentation, kbuild: fix typo "minimun" -> "minimum"
docs: Fix some formatting issues in request-key.rst
doc: ReSTify keys-trusted-encrypted.txt
doc: ReSTify keys-request-key.txt
...
Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The sole purpose of these changes is to shrink and simplify the RCU
code base, which has suffered from creeping bloat over the past couple
of years. The end result is a net removal of ~2700 lines of code:
79 files changed, 1496 insertions(+), 4211 deletions(-)
Plus there's a marked reduction in the Kconfig space complexity as
well, here's the number of matches on 'grep RCU' in the .config:
before after
x86-defconfig 17 15
x86-allmodconfig 33 20"
* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (86 commits)
rcu: Remove RCU CPU stall warnings from Tiny RCU
rcu: Remove event tracing from Tiny RCU
rcu: Move RCU debug Kconfig options to kernel/rcu
rcu: Move RCU non-debug Kconfig options to kernel/rcu
rcu: Eliminate NOCBs CPU-state Kconfig options
rcu: Remove debugfs tracing
srcu: Remove Classic SRCU
srcu: Fix rcutorture-statistics typo
rcu: Remove SPARSE_RCU_POINTER Kconfig option
rcu: Remove the now-obsolete PROVE_RCU_REPEATEDLY Kconfig option
rcu: Remove typecheck() from RCU locking wrapper functions
rcu: Remove #ifdef moving rcu_end_inkernel_boot from rcupdate.h
rcu: Remove nohz_full full-system-idle state machine
rcu: Remove the RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO Kconfig option
rcu: Remove *_SLOW_* Kconfig options
srcu: Use rnp->lock wrappers to replace explicit memory barriers
rcu: Move rnp->lock wrappers for SRCU use
rcu: Convert rnp->lock wrappers to macros for SRCU use
rcu: Refactor #includes from include/linux/rcupdate.h
bcm47xx: Fix build regression
...
DECLARE_HASHTABLE needs similar handling to DECLARE_BITMAP
because otherwise kernel-doc assumes the member name is the
second, not first macro parameter.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:
"Nothing scary, just some random fixes:
- fix warnings of host programs
- fix "make tags" when COMPILED_SOURCE=1 is specified along with O=
- clarify help message of C=1 option
- fix dependency for ncurses compatibility check
- fix "make headers_install" for fakechroot environment"
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v4.12-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kconfig: fix sparse warnings in nconfig
kbuild: fix header installation under fakechroot environment
kconfig: Check for libncurses before menuconfig
Kbuild: tiny correction on `make help`
tags: honor COMPILED_SOURCE with apart output directory
genksyms: add printf format attribute to error_with_pos()
There were a few bits and pieces left over from the now-disused DocBook
toolchain; git rid of them.
Reported-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
The NIU ethernet driver intentionally stores a page struct pointer on
top of the "mapping" field. Whitelist this case:
drivers/net/ethernet/sun/niu.c: In function ‘niu_rx_pkt_ignore’:
drivers/net/ethernet/sun/niu.c:3402:10: note: found mismatched ssa struct pointer types: ‘struct page’ and ‘struct address_space’
*link = (struct page *) page->mapping;
~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
The big_key payload structure intentionally stores a struct path in
two void pointers to avoid header soup. Whitelist this case:
security/keys/big_key.c: In function ‘big_key_read’:
security/keys/big_key.c:293:16: note: found mismatched rhs struct pointer types: ‘struct path’ and ‘void *’
struct path *path = (struct path *)&key->payload.data[big_key_path];
^~~~
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
This is another false positive in bad cast detection:
net/unix/af_unix.c: In function ‘unix_skb_scm_eq’:
net/unix/af_unix.c:1621:31: note: found mismatched rhs struct pointer types: ‘struct unix_skb_parms’ and ‘char’
const struct unix_skb_parms *u = &UNIXCB(skb);
^
UNIXCB is:
#define UNIXCB(skb) (*(struct unix_skb_parms *)&((skb)->cb))
And ->cb is:
char cb[48] __aligned(8);
This is a rather crazy cast, but appears to be safe in the face of
randomization, so whitelist it in the plugin.
Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
The LSM initialization routines walk security_hook_heads as an array
of struct list_head instead of via names to avoid a ton of needless
source. Whitelist this to avoid the false positive warning from the
plugin:
security/security.c: In function ‘security_init’:
security/security.c:59:20: note: found mismatched op0 struct pointer types: ‘struct list_head’ and ‘struct security_hook_heads’
struct list_head *list = (struct list_head *) &security_hook_heads;
^
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
This randstruct plugin is modified from Brad Spengler/PaX Team's code
in the last public patch of grsecurity/PaX based on my understanding
of the code. Changes or omissions from the original code are mine and
don't reflect the original grsecurity/PaX code.
The randstruct GCC plugin randomizes the layout of selected structures
at compile time, as a probabilistic defense against attacks that need to
know the layout of structures within the kernel. This is most useful for
"in-house" kernel builds where neither the randomization seed nor other
build artifacts are made available to an attacker. While less useful for
distribution kernels (where the randomization seed must be exposed for
third party kernel module builds), it still has some value there since now
all kernel builds would need to be tracked by an attacker.
In more performance sensitive scenarios, GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT_PERFORMANCE
can be selected to make a best effort to restrict randomization to
cacheline-sized groups of elements, and will not randomize bitfields. This
comes at the cost of reduced randomization.
Two annotations are defined,__randomize_layout and __no_randomize_layout,
which respectively tell the plugin to either randomize or not to
randomize instances of the struct in question. Follow-on patches enable
the auto-detection logic for selecting structures for randomization
that contain only function pointers. It is disabled here to assist with
bisection.
Since any randomized structs must be initialized using designated
initializers, __randomize_layout includes the __designated_init annotation
even when the plugin is disabled so that all builds will require
the needed initialization. (With the plugin enabled, annotations for
automatically chosen structures are marked as well.)
The main differences between this implemenation and grsecurity are:
- disable automatic struct selection (to be enabled in follow-up patch)
- add designated_init attribute at runtime and for manual marking
- clarify debugging output to differentiate bad cast warnings
- add whitelisting infrastructure
- support gcc 7's DECL_ALIGN and DECL_MODE changes (Laura Abbott)
- raise minimum required GCC version to 4.7
Earlier versions of this patch series were ported by Michael Leibowitz.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Fix sparse warnings in scripts/kconfig/nconf* ('make nconfig'):
../scripts/kconfig/nconf.c:1071:32: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
../scripts/kconfig/nconf.c:1238:30: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
../scripts/kconfig/nconf.c:511:51: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
../scripts/kconfig/nconf.c:1460:6: warning: symbol 'setup_windows' was not declared. Should it be static?
../scripts/kconfig/nconf.c:274:12: warning: symbol 'current_instructions' was not declared. Should it be static?
../scripts/kconfig/nconf.c:308:22: warning: symbol 'function_keys' was not declared. Should it be static?
../scripts/kconfig/nconf.gui.c:132:17: warning: non-ANSI function declaration of function 'set_colors'
../scripts/kconfig/nconf.gui.c:195:24: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
nconf.gui.o before/after files are the same.
nconf.o before/after files are the same until the 'static' function
declarations are added.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Since commit fcc8487d47 ("uapi: export all headers under uapi
directories") fakechroot make bindeb-pkg fails, mismatching files for
directories:
touch: cannot touch 'usr/include/video/uvesafb.h/.install': Not a
directory
This due to a bug in fakechroot:
when using the function $(wildcard $(srcdir)/*/.) in a makefile, under a
fakechroot environment, not only directories but also files are
returned.
To circumvent that, we are using the functions:
$(sort $(dir $(wildcard $(srcdir)/*/))))
Fixes: fcc8487d47 ("uapi: export all headers under uapi directories")
Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
There is a check and a nice user-friendly message when the curses
library is not present on the system and the user wants to do "make
menuconfig". It doesn't get issued, though. Instead, we fail the build
when mconf.c doesn't find the curses.h header:
HOSTCC scripts/kconfig/mconf.o
In file included from scripts/kconfig/mconf.c:23:0:
scripts/kconfig/lxdialog/dialog.h:38:20: fatal error: curses.h: No such file or directory
#include CURSES_LOC
^
compilation terminated.
Make that check a prerequisite to mconf so that the user sees the error
message instead:
$ make menuconfig
*** Unable to find the ncurses libraries or the
*** required header files.
*** 'make menuconfig' requires the ncurses libraries.
***
*** Install ncurses (ncurses-devel) and try again.
***
scripts/kconfig/Makefile:203: recipe for target 'scripts/kconfig/dochecklxdialog' failed
make[1]: *** [scripts/kconfig/dochecklxdialog] Error 1
Makefile:548: recipe for target 'menuconfig' failed
make: *** [menuconfig] Error 2
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
There was a time when the expedited grace-period primitives
(synchronize_rcu_expedited(), synchronize_rcu_bh_expedited(), and
synchronize_sched_expedited()) used rather antisocial kernel
facilities like try_stop_cpus(). However, they have since been
housebroken to use only single-CPU IPIs, and typically cause less
disturbance than a scheduling-clock interrupt. Furthermore, this
disturbance can be eliminated entirely using NO_HZ_FULL on the
one hand or the rcupdate.rcu_normal boot parameter on the other.
This commit therefore removes checkpatch's complaints about use
of the expedited RCU primitives.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
When the kernel is compiled with an "O=" argument, the object files are
not in the source tree, but in the build tree.
This patch fixes O= build by looking for object files in the build tree.
Fixes: 923e02ecf3 ("scripts/tags.sh: Support compiled source")
Signed-off-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
When compiling with -Wsuggest-attribute=format in HOSTCFLAGS, gcc
complains that error_with_pos() may be declared with a printf format
attribute:
scripts/genksyms/genksyms.c:726:3: warning: function might be
possible candidate for ‘gnu_printf’ format attribute
[-Wsuggest-attribute=format]
vfprintf(stderr, fmt, args);
^~~~~~~~
This would allow catching printf-format errors at compile time in
callers to error_with_pos(). Add this attribute.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
lx-dmesg needs access to the log_buf symbol from printk.c.
Unfortunately, the symbol log_buf also exists in BPF's verifier.c and
hence gdb can pick one or the other. If it happens to pick BPF's
log_buf, lx-dmesg doesn't work:
(gdb) lx-dmesg
Python Exception <class 'gdb.MemoryError'> Cannot access memory at address 0x0:
Error occurred in Python command: Cannot access memory at address 0x0
(gdb) p log_buf
$15 = 0x0
Luckily, GDB has a way to deal with this, see
https://sourceware.org/gdb/onlinedocs/gdb/Symbols.html
(gdb) info variables ^log_buf$
All variables matching regular expression "^log_buf$":
File <linux.git>/kernel/bpf/verifier.c:
static char *log_buf;
File <linux.git>/kernel/printk/printk.c:
static char *log_buf;
(gdb) p 'verifier.c'::log_buf
$1 = 0x0
(gdb) p 'printk.c'::log_buf
$2 = 0x811a6aa0 <__log_buf> ""
(gdb) p &log_buf
$3 = (char **) 0x8120fe40 <log_buf>
(gdb) p &'verifier.c'::log_buf
$4 = (char **) 0x8120fe40 <log_buf>
(gdb) p &'printk.c'::log_buf
$5 = (char **) 0x8048b7d0 <log_buf>
By being explicit about the location of the symbol, we can make lx-dmesg
work again. While at it, do the same for the other symbols we need from
printk.c
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170526112222.3414-1-git@andred.net
Signed-off-by: André Draszik <git@andred.net>
Tested-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran@bingham.xyz>
Acked-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The c-common.h file moved in stock gcc 4.7, not gcc 4.6. However, most
people building plugins with gcc 4.6 are using the Debian or Ubuntu
version, which includes a patch to move the headers to the 4.7 location.
In case anyone trips over this with a stock gcc 4.6, add a pointer to the
patch used by Debian/Ubuntu.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
"We had a small batch of fixes before -rc1, but here is a larger one.
It contains a backmerge of 4.12-rc1 since some of the downstream
branches we merge had that as base; at the same time we already had
merged contents before -rc1 and rebase wasn't the right solution.
A mix of random smaller fixes and a few things worth pointing out:
- We've started telling people to avoid cross-tree shared branches if
all they're doing is picking up one or two DT-used constants from a
shared include file, and instead to use the numeric values on first
submission. Follow-up moving over to symbolic names are sent in
right after -rc1, i.e. here. It's only a few minor patches of this
type.
- Linus Walleij and others are resurrecting the 'Gemini' platform,
and wanted a cut-down platform-specific defconfig for it. So I
picked that up for them.
- Rob Herring ran 'savedefconfig' on arm64, it's a bit churny but it
helps people to prepare patches since it's a pain when defconfig
and current savedefconfig contents differs too much.
- Devicetree additions for some pinctrl drivers for Armada that were
merged this window. I'd have preferred to see those earlier but
it's not a huge deail.
The biggest change worth pointing out though since it's touching other
parts of the tree: We added prefixes to be used when cross-including
DT contents between arm64 and arm, allowing someone to #include
<arm/foo.dtsi> from arm64, and likewise. As part of that, we needed
arm/foo.dtsi to work on arm as well. The way I suggested this to Heiko
resulted in a recursive symlink.
Instead, I've now moved it out of arch/*/boot/dts/include, into a
shared location under scripts/dtc. While I was at it, I consolidated
so all architectures now behave the same way in this manner.
Rob Herring (DT maintainer) has acked it. I cc:d most other arch
maintainers but nobody seems to care much; it doesn't really affect
them since functionality is unchanged for them by default"
* tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (29 commits)
arm64: dts: rockchip: fix include reference
firmware: ti_sci: fix strncat length check
ARM: remove duplicate 'const' annotations'
arm64: defconfig: enable options needed for QCom DB410c board
arm64: defconfig: sync with savedefconfig
ARM: configs: add a gemini defconfig
devicetree: Move include prefixes from arch to separate directory
ARM: dts: dra7: Reduce cpu thermal shutdown temperature
memory: omap-gpmc: Fix debug output for access width
ARM: dts: LogicPD Torpedo: Fix camera pin mux
ARM: dts: omap4: enable CEC pin for Pandaboard A4 and ES
ARM: dts: gta04: fix polarity of clocks for mcbsp4
ARM: dts: dra7: Add power hold and power controller properties to palmas
soc: imx: add PM dependency for IMX7_PM_DOMAINS
ARM: dts: imx6sx-sdb: Remove OPP override
ARM: dts: imx53-qsrb: Pulldown PMIC IRQ pin
soc: bcm: brcmstb: Correctly match 7435 SoC
tee: add ARM_SMCCC dependency
ARM: omap2+: make omap4_get_cpu1_ns_pa_addr declaration usable
ARM64: dts: mediatek: configure some fixed mmc parameters
...
We use a directory under arch/$ARCH/boot/dts as an include path
that has links outside of the subtree to find dt-bindings from under
include/dt-bindings. That's been working well, but new DT architectures
haven't been adding them by default.
Recently there's been a desire to share some of the DT material between
arm and arm64, which originally caused developers to create symlinks or
relative includes between the subtrees. This isn't ideal -- it breaks
if the DT files aren't stored in the exact same hierarchy as the kernel
tree, and generally it's just icky.
As a somewhat cleaner solution we decided to add a $ARCH/ prefix link
once, and allow DTS files to reference dtsi (and dts) files in other
architectures that way.
Original approach was to create these links under each architecture,
but it lead to the problem of recursive symlinks.
As a remedy, move the include link directories out of the architecture
trees into a common location. At the same time, they can now share one
directory and one dt-bindings/ link as well.
Fixes: 4027494ae6 ('ARM: dts: add arm/arm64 include symlinks')
Reported-by: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Reported-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-arch <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Mauro says:
This patch series convert the remaining DocBooks to ReST.
The first version was originally
send as 3 patch series:
[PATCH 00/36] Convert DocBook documents to ReST
[PATCH 0/5] Convert more books to ReST
[PATCH 00/13] Get rid of DocBook
The lsm book was added as if it were a text file under
Documentation. The plan is to merge it with another file
under Documentation/security, after both this series and
a security Documentation patch series gets merged.
It also adjusts some Sphinx-pedantic errors/warnings on
some kernel-doc markups.
I also added some patches here to add PDF output for all
existing ReST books.
