Recently, for Intel platforms the "ignore_module_refcount" field
was introduced for the component driver. In order to avoid a
deadlock preventing the PCI modules from being removed
even when the card was idle, the refcounts were not incremented
for the device driver module during component probe.
However, this change introduced a nasty side effect:
the device driver module can be unloaded while a pcm stream is open.
This patch proposes to change the field to be renamed as
"module_get_upon_open". When this field is set, the module
refcount should be incremented on pcm open amd decremented
upon pcm close. This will enable modules to be removed
when no PCM playback/capture happens and prevent removal
when the component is actually in use.
Also, align with the skylake component driver with the new name.
Fixes: b450b878('ASoC: core: don't increase component module refcount
unconditionally'
Signed-off-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"Some cleaning after the first batch; mostly about HD-audio quirks but
also some NULL dereference fixes in corner cases and a random build
error fix, too"
* tag 'sound-fix-5.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
ALSA: hda/realtek - Add support headset mode for New DELL WYSE NB
ALSA: hda/realtek - Add support headset mode for DELL WYSE AIO
ALSA: hda/realtek: merge alc_fixup_headset_jack to alc295_fixup_chromebook
ALSA: pcm: Fix function name in kernel-doc comment
ALSA: hda: hdmi - add Icelake support
ALSA: hda - add more quirks for HP Z2 G4 and HP Z240
ALSA: hda/realtek - Fixed Headset Mic JD not stable
ALSA: hda/realtek: Enable headset MIC of Acer TravelMate X514-51T with ALC255
ALSA: hda/tegra: avoid build error without CONFIG_PM
ALSA: usx2y: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference
ALSA: hda: Avoid NULL pointer dereference at snd_hdac_stream_start()
The dpcm get from fe_clients/be_clients
may be free before use
Add a spin lock at snd_soc_card level,
to protect the dpcm instance.
The lock may be used in atomic context, so use spin lock.
Use irq spin lock version,
since the lock may be used in interrupts.
possible race condition between
void dpcm_be_disconnect(
...
list_del(&dpcm->list_be);
list_del(&dpcm->list_fe);
kfree(dpcm);
...
and
for_each_dpcm_fe()
for_each_dpcm_be*()
race condition example
Thread 1:
snd_soc_dapm_mixer_update_power()
-> soc_dpcm_runtime_update()
-> dpcm_be_disconnect()
-> kfree(dpcm);
Thread 2:
dpcm_fe_dai_trigger()
-> dpcm_be_dai_trigger()
-> snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop()
-> if (dpcm->fe == fe)
Excpetion Scenario:
two FE link to same BE
FE1 -> BE
FE2 ->
Thread 1: switch of mixer between FE2 -> BE
Thread 2: pcm_stop FE1
Exception:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address dead0000000000e0
pc=<> [<ffffff8960e2cd10>] dpcm_be_dai_trigger+0x29c/0x47c
sound/soc/soc-pcm.c:3226
if (dpcm->fe == fe)
lr=<> [<ffffff8960e2f694>] dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger+0x94/0x26c
Backtrace:
[<ffffff89602dba80>] notify_die+0x68/0xb8
[<ffffff896028c7dc>] die+0x118/0x2a8
[<ffffff89602a2f84>] __do_kernel_fault+0x13c/0x14c
[<ffffff89602a27f4>] do_translation_fault+0x64/0xa0
[<ffffff8960280cf8>] do_mem_abort+0x4c/0xd0
[<ffffff8960282ad0>] el1_da+0x24/0x40
[<ffffff8960e2cd10>] dpcm_be_dai_trigger+0x29c/0x47c
[<ffffff8960e2f694>] dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger+0x94/0x26c
[<ffffff8960e2edec>] dpcm_fe_dai_trigger+0x3c/0x44
[<ffffff8960de5588>] snd_pcm_do_stop+0x50/0x5c
[<ffffff8960dded24>] snd_pcm_action+0xb4/0x13c
[<ffffff8960ddfdb4>] snd_pcm_drop+0xa0/0x128
[<ffffff8960de69bc>] snd_pcm_common_ioctl+0x9d8/0x30f0
[<ffffff8960de1cac>] snd_pcm_ioctl_compat+0x29c/0x2f14
[<ffffff89604c9d60>] compat_SyS_ioctl+0x128/0x244
[<ffffff8960283740>] el0_svc_naked+0x34/0x38
[<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff
Signed-off-by: KaiChieh Chuang <kaichieh.chuang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big char/misc driver patch pull request for 5.1-rc1.
The largest thing by far is the new habanalabs driver for their AI
accelerator chip. For now it is in the drivers/misc directory but will
probably move to a new directory soon along with other drivers of this
type.
Other than that, just the usual set of individual driver updates and
fixes. There's an "odd" merge in here from the DRM tree that they
asked me to do as the MEI driver is starting to interact with the i915
driver, and it needed some coordination. All of those patches have
been properly acked by the relevant subsystem maintainers.
All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues, most for
quite some time"
* tag 'char-misc-5.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (219 commits)
habanalabs: adjust Kconfig to fix build errors
habanalabs: use %px instead of %p in error print
habanalabs: use do_div for 64-bit divisions
intel_th: gth: Fix an off-by-one in output unassigning
habanalabs: fix little-endian<->cpu conversion warnings
habanalabs: use NULL to initialize array of pointers
habanalabs: fix little-endian<->cpu conversion warnings
habanalabs: soft-reset device if context-switch fails
habanalabs: print pointer using %p
habanalabs: fix memory leak with CBs with unaligned size
habanalabs: return correct error code on MMU mapping failure
habanalabs: add comments in uapi/misc/habanalabs.h
habanalabs: extend QMAN0 job timeout
habanalabs: set DMA0 completion to SOB 1007
habanalabs: fix validation of WREG32 to DMA completion
habanalabs: fix mmu cache registers init
habanalabs: disable CPU access on timeouts
habanalabs: add MMU DRAM default page mapping
habanalabs: Dissociate RAZWI info from event types
misc/habanalabs: adjust Kconfig to fix build errors
...
ASoC: More changes for v5.1
Another batch of changes for ASoC, no big core changes - it's mainly
small fixes and improvements for individual drivers.
- A big refresh and cleanup of the Samsung drivers, fixing a number of
issues which allow the driver to be used with a wider range of
userspaces.
- Fixes for the Intel drivers to make them more standard so less likely
to get bitten by core issues.
- New driver for Cirrus Logic CS35L26.
There is now no users of this flag so remove it together with
related code. The chan_name field of snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data
data structure is not removed as it is still in use by the PXA
platform.
Signed-off-by: Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The ASoC core has for the longest time increased the module reference
counts, even before the transition to the component model. This is
probably fine on most platforms, but it introduces a deadlock case on
Intel devices with the Skylake and SOF drivers which cannot be removed
due to their reference counts being modified by the core.
In these 2 cases, the PCI or ACPI driver .probe creates a platform
device to let the machine driver .probe register the audio
card. Conversely the PCI or ACPI driver .remove will unregister the
platform device which results in the card being removed by the machine
driver .remove.
With ascii art, this can be represented as
modprobe
snd_soc_skl/
soc-pci-dev/sof-acpci-dev ----------> pci/acpi probe
^ |
| ---------------|
| | |
| V V
increase register register machine
refcount component platform_device
^ |
| |
| V
component <---- register card <---- probe
probe
The issue is that by playing with the component's module reference
counts during the card registration, it's no longer possible to remove
the module which controls the component. This can be shown, e.g. with
the following error:
root@plb-XPS-13-9350:~# lsmod | grep snd_soc_skl
snd_soc_skl 110592 1
root@plb-XPS-13-9350:~# rmmod snd_soc_skl
rmmod: ERROR: Module snd_soc_skl is in use
Increasing the reference count during the component probe is not
useful. If the PCI/ACPI module is removed, the card will be removed
anyway.
To avoid breaking existing platforms and allowing Intel platforms to
safely deal with module load/unload cases, this patch introduces a
flag which needs to be set during the component initialization. This
is a strictly opt-in capability that should only be used when the
handling of the component module does not require a reference count
increase to prevent removal during use.
Note that this solution is not directly applicable to the legacy
Atom/SST driver, which uses a different device hierarchy. There are
however additional refcount issues which prevent the ACPI driver from
being removed. This is a different issue which would need a different
patch.
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Now all callers no longer check the return value from
snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages() and co, let's make them to return
void, so that any new code won't fall into the same pitfall.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
ASoC: Updates for v5.1
Lots and lots of new drivers so far, a highlight being the MediaTek
BTCVSD which is a driver for a Bluetooth radio chip - the first such
driver we've had upstream. Hopefully we will soon also see a baseband
with an upstream driver!
- Support for only powering up channels that are actively being used.
- Quite a few improvements to simplify the generic card drivers,
especially the merge of the SCU cards into the main generic drivers.
- Lots of fixes for probing on Intel systems, trying to rationalize
things to look more standard from a framework point of view.
- New drivers for Asahi Kasei Microdevices AK4497, Cirrus Logic CS4341,
Google ChromeOS embedded controllers, Ingenic JZ4725B, MediaTek
BTCVSD, MT8183 and MT6358, NXP MICFIL, Rockchip RK3328, Spreadtrum
DMA controllers, Qualcomm WCD9335, Xilinx S/PDIF and PCM formatters.
To detect potential errors, let's add:
a) build-time warnings when the table size isn't aligned with the enum
list
b) run-time warnings when the values are not initialized. This
requires an increase by one of all values to avoid the default 0.
Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The creation of card's id proc file can be moved gracefully into
info.c. Also, the assignment of card->proc_id is superfluous and can
be dropped. So let's do it.
Basically this is no functional change but code refactoring, but one
potential behavior change is that now it returns properly the error
code from snd_info_card_register(), which is a good thing (tm).
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
It's referred only in snd_card_id_read() which can receive the card
object via private_data.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Two new helper functions are added here for cleaning up the existing
lengthy calls.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
It is normal user behaviour to start, stop, then start a stream
again without closing it. Currently this works for compressed
playback streams but not capture ones.
The states on a compressed capture stream go directly from OPEN to
PREPARED, unlike a playback stream which moves to SETUP and waits
for a write of data before moving to PREPARED. Currently however,
when a stop is sent the state is set to SETUP for both types of
streams. This leaves a capture stream in the situation where a new
start can't be sent as that requires the state to be PREPARED and
a new set_params can't be sent as that requires the state to be
OPEN. The only option being to close the stream, and then reopen.
Correct this issues by allowing snd_compr_drain_notify to set the
state depending on the stream direction, as we already do in
set_params.
Fixes: 49bb6402f1 ("ALSA: compress_core: Add support for capture streams")
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
soc_tplg_link_config() will find the physical dai link and call
soc_tplg_dai_link_load() to load the BE dai link. Currently remove_link()
is only used to remove the FE dai link which is created by the topology.
The BE dai link cannot however be unloaded in snd_soc_tplg_component
_remove(), which is problematic if anything needs to be released or
reinitialized.
This patch aligns the definitions of dynamic types with the existing
UAPI and adds a new remove_backend_link() routine to unload the the BE
dai link when snd_soc_tplg_component_remove() is invoked.
Signed-off-by: Bard liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Currently all widgets attached to a DAI link will be powered
up when the DAI is active, however this may include routes
that are not actually in use if there are unused channels
available on the DAI.
The macros for creating AIF widgets already include an entry for
slot, it is proposed to change that to channel. The effective
difference here being respresenting the logical channel index
rather than the physical slot index. The CODECs currently
using the slot entry on the DAPM_AIF macros are using it in
a manner consistent with this, the CODECs not using it just
have the field set to zero.
A variable is added to snd_soc_dapm_widget to represent
this channel index and then for each AIF widget attached to
a DAI this is compared against the number of channels on
the stream. Enabling the links for those which will be in
use. This has the nice property that the CODECs which haven't
used the slot/channel entry in the macro will function exactly
as before due to all the AIF widgets having a channel of zero
and a stream by definition having at least one channel.
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
