If the last bio returned is not dio->bio, the status of the bio will
not assigned to dio->bio if it is error. This will cause the whole IO
status wrong.
ksoftirqd/21-117 [021] ..s. 4017.966090: 8,0 C N 4883648 [0]
<idle>-0 [018] ..s. 4017.970888: 8,0 C WS 4924800 + 1024 [0]
<idle>-0 [018] ..s. 4017.970909: 8,0 D WS 4935424 + 1024 [<idle>]
<idle>-0 [018] ..s. 4017.970924: 8,0 D WS 4936448 + 321 [<idle>]
ksoftirqd/21-117 [021] ..s. 4017.995033: 8,0 C R 4883648 + 336 [65475]
ksoftirqd/21-117 [021] d.s. 4018.001988: myprobe1: (blkdev_bio_end_io+0x0/0x168) bi_status=7
ksoftirqd/21-117 [021] d.s. 4018.001992: myprobe: (aio_complete_rw+0x0/0x148) x0=0xffff802f2595ad80 res=0x12a000 res2=0x0
We always have to assign bio->bi_status to dio->bio.bi_status because we
will only check dio->bio.bi_status when we return the whole IO to
the upper layer.
Fixes: 542ff7bf18 ("block: new direct I/O implementation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If bio_iov_iter_get_pages() is called on an iov_iter that is flagged
with NO_REF, then we don't need to add a page reference for the pages
that we add.
Add BIO_NO_PAGE_REF to track this in the bio, so IO completion knows
not to drop a reference to these pages.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For the upcoming async polled IO, we can't sleep allocating requests.
If we do, then we introduce a deadlock where the submitter already
has async polled IO in-flight, but can't wait for them to complete
since polled requests must be active found and reaped.
Utilize the helper in the blockdev DIRECT_IO code.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Just call blk_poll on the iocb cookie, we can derive the block device
from the inode trivially.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch introduces one extra iterator variable to bio_for_each_segment_all(),
then we can allow bio_for_each_segment_all() to iterate over multi-page bvec.
Given it is just one mechannical & simple change on all bio_for_each_segment_all()
users, this patch does tree-wide change in one single patch, so that we can
avoid to use a temporary helper for this conversion.
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bd_set_size() updates also block device's block size. This is somewhat
unexpected from its name and at this point, only blkdev_open() uses this
functionality. Furthermore, this can result in changing block size under
a filesystem mounted on a loop device which leads to livelocks inside
__getblk_gfp() like:
Sending NMI from CPU 0 to CPUs 1:
NMI backtrace for cpu 1
CPU: 1 PID: 10863 Comm: syz-executor0 Not tainted 4.18.0-rc5+ #151
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google
01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:__sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x3f/0x50 kernel/kcov.c:106
...
Call Trace:
init_page_buffers+0x3e2/0x530 fs/buffer.c:904
grow_dev_page fs/buffer.c:947 [inline]
grow_buffers fs/buffer.c:1009 [inline]
__getblk_slow fs/buffer.c:1036 [inline]
__getblk_gfp+0x906/0xb10 fs/buffer.c:1313
__bread_gfp+0x2d/0x310 fs/buffer.c:1347
sb_bread include/linux/buffer_head.h:307 [inline]
fat12_ent_bread+0x14e/0x3d0 fs/fat/fatent.c:75
fat_ent_read_block fs/fat/fatent.c:441 [inline]
fat_alloc_clusters+0x8ce/0x16e0 fs/fat/fatent.c:489
fat_add_cluster+0x7a/0x150 fs/fat/inode.c:101
__fat_get_block fs/fat/inode.c:148 [inline]
...
Trivial reproducer for the problem looks like:
truncate -s 1G /tmp/image
losetup /dev/loop0 /tmp/image
mkfs.ext4 -b 1024 /dev/loop0
mount -t ext4 /dev/loop0 /mnt
losetup -c /dev/loop0
l /mnt
Fix the problem by moving initialization of a block device block size
into a separate function and call it when needed.
Thanks to Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> for help with
debugging the problem.
Reported-by: syzbot+9933e4476f365f5d5a1b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This mostly reverts commit 849a370016 ("block: avoid ordered task
state change for polled IO"). It was wrongly claiming that the ordering
wasn't necessary. The memory barrier _is_ necessary.
If something is truly polling and not going to sleep, it's the whole
state setting that is unnecessary, not the memory barrier. Whenever you
set your state to a sleeping state, you absolutely need the memory
barrier.
Note that sometimes the memory barrier can be elsewhere. For example,
the ordering might be provided by an external lock, or by setting the
process state to sleeping before adding yourself to the wait queue list
that is used for waking up (where the wait queue lock itself will
guarantee that any wakeup will correctly see the sleeping state).
But none of those cases were true here.
NOTE! Some of the polling paths may indeed be able to drop the state
setting entirely, at which point the memory barrier also goes away.
(Also note that this doesn't revert the TASK_RUNNING cases: there is no
race between a wakeup and setting the process state to TASK_RUNNING,
since the end result doesn't depend on ordering).
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
- large KASAN update to use arm's "software tag-based mode"
- a few misc things
- sh updates
- ocfs2 updates
- just about all of MM
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (167 commits)
kernel/fork.c: mark 'stack_vm_area' with __maybe_unused
memcg, oom: notify on oom killer invocation from the charge path
mm, swap: fix swapoff with KSM pages
include/linux/gfp.h: fix typo
mm/hmm: fix memremap.h, move dev_page_fault_t callback to hmm
hugetlbfs: Use i_mmap_rwsem to fix page fault/truncate race
hugetlbfs: use i_mmap_rwsem for more pmd sharing synchronization
memory_hotplug: add missing newlines to debugging output
mm: remove __hugepage_set_anon_rmap()
include/linux/vmstat.h: remove unused page state adjustment macro
mm/page_alloc.c: allow error injection
mm: migrate: drop unused argument of migrate_page_move_mapping()
blkdev: avoid migration stalls for blkdev pages
mm: migrate: provide buffer_migrate_page_norefs()
mm: migrate: move migrate_page_lock_buffers()
mm: migrate: lock buffers before migrate_page_move_mapping()
mm: migration: factor out code to compute expected number of page references
mm, page_alloc: enable pcpu_drain with zone capability
kmemleak: add config to select auto scan
mm/page_alloc.c: don't call kasan_free_pages() at deferred mem init
...
Currently, block device pages don't provide a ->migratepage callback and
thus fallback_migrate_page() is used for them. This handler cannot deal
with dirty pages in async mode and also with the case a buffer head is in
the LRU buffer head cache (as it has elevated b_count). Thus such page
can block memory offlining.
Fix the problem by using buffer_migrate_page_norefs() for migrating block
device pages. That function takes care of dropping bh LRU in case
migration would fail due to elevated buffer refcount to avoid stalls and
can also migrate dirty pages without writing them.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181211172143.7358-6-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The bio referencing has a trick that doesn't do any actual atomic
inc/dec on the reference count until we have to elevator to > 1. For the
async IO O_DIRECT case, we can't use the simple DIO variants, so we use
__blkdev_direct_IO(). It always grabs an extra reference to the bio
after allocation, which means we then enter the slower path of actually
having to do atomic_inc/dec on the count.
We don't need to do that for the async case, unless we end up going
multi-bio, in which case we're already doing huge amounts of IO. For the
smaller IO case (< BIO_MAX_PAGES), we can do without the extra ref.
Based on an earlier patch (and commit log) from Jens Axboe.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk_poll() has always kept spinning until it found an IO. This is
fine for SYNC polling, since we need to find one request we have
pending, but in preparation for ASYNC polling it can be beneficial
to just check if we have any entries available or not.
Existing callers are converted to pass in 'spin == true', to retain
the old behavior.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For the core poll helper, the task state setting don't need to imply any
atomics, as it's the current task itself that is being modified and
we're not going to sleep.
For IRQ driven, the wakeup path have the necessary barriers to not need
us using the heavy handed version of the task state setting.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Those will go straight to issue inside blk-mq, so don't bother
setting up a block plug for them.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Inherit the iocb IOCB_HIPRI flag, and pass on REQ_HIPRI for
those kinds of requests.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If we're polling for IO on a device that doesn't use interrupts, then
IO completion loop (and wake of task) is done by submitting task itself.
If that is the case, then we don't need to enter the wake_up_process()
function, we can simply mark ourselves as TASK_RUNNING.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We use IOCB_HIPRI to poll for IO in the caller instead of scheduling.
This information is not available for (or after) IO submission. The
driver may make different queue choices based on the type of IO, so
make the fact that we will poll for this IO known to the lower layers
as well.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use accessor functions to access an iterator's type and direction. This
allows for the possibility of using some other method of determining the
type of iterator than if-chains with bitwise-AND conditions.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
"First pull request for this merge window, there will also be a
followup request with some stragglers.
This pull request contains:
- Fix for a thundering heard issue in the wbt block code (Anchal
Agarwal)
- A few NVMe pull requests:
* Improved tracepoints (Keith)
* Larger inline data support for RDMA (Steve Wise)
* RDMA setup/teardown fixes (Sagi)
* Effects log suppor for NVMe target (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
* Buffered IO suppor for NVMe target (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
* TP4004 (ANA) support (Christoph)
* Various NVMe fixes
- Block io-latency controller support. Much needed support for
properly containing block devices. (Josef)
- Series improving how we handle sense information on the stack
(Kees)
- Lightnvm fixes and updates/improvements (Mathias/Javier et al)
- Zoned device support for null_blk (Matias)
- AIX partition fixes (Mauricio Faria de Oliveira)
- DIF checksum code made generic (Max Gurtovoy)
- Add support for discard in iostats (Michael Callahan / Tejun)
- Set of updates for BFQ (Paolo)
- Removal of async write support for bsg (Christoph)
- Bio page dirtying and clone fixups (Christoph)
- Set of bcache fix/changes (via Coly)
- Series improving blk-mq queue setup/teardown speed (Ming)
- Series improving merging performance on blk-mq (Ming)
- Lots of other fixes and cleanups from a slew of folks"
* tag 'for-4.19/block-20180812' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (190 commits)
blkcg: Make blkg_root_lookup() work for queues in bypass mode
bcache: fix error setting writeback_rate through sysfs interface
null_blk: add lock drop/acquire annotation
Blk-throttle: reduce tail io latency when iops limit is enforced
block: paride: pd: mark expected switch fall-throughs
block: Ensure that a request queue is dissociated from the cgroup controller
block: Introduce blk_exit_queue()
blkcg: Introduce blkg_root_lookup()
block: Remove two superfluous #include directives
blk-mq: count the hctx as active before allocating tag
block: bvec_nr_vecs() returns value for wrong slab
bcache: trivial - remove tailing backslash in macro BTREE_FLAG
bcache: make the pr_err statement used for ENOENT only in sysfs_attatch section
bcache: set max writeback rate when I/O request is idle
bcache: add code comments for bset.c
bcache: fix mistaken comments in request.c
bcache: fix mistaken code comments in bcache.h
bcache: add a comment in super.c
bcache: avoid unncessary cache prefetch bch_btree_node_get()
bcache: display rate debug parameters to 0 when writeback is not running
...
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Bigger than usual at this time, mostly due to the O_DIRECT corruption
issue and the fact that I was on vacation last week. This contains:
- NVMe pull request with two fixes for the FC code, and two target
fixes (Christoph)
- a DIF bio reset iteration fix (Greg Edwards)
- two nbd reply and requeue fixes (Josef)
- SCSI timeout fixup (Keith)
- a small series that fixes an issue with bio_iov_iter_get_pages(),
which ended up causing corruption for larger sized O_DIRECT writes
that ended up racing with buffered writes (Martin Wilck)"
* tag 'for-linus-20180727' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
block: reset bi_iter.bi_done after splitting bio
block: bio_iov_iter_get_pages: pin more pages for multi-segment IOs
blkdev: __blkdev_direct_IO_simple: fix leak in error case
block: bio_iov_iter_get_pages: fix size of last iovec
nvmet: only check for filebacking on -ENOTBLK
nvmet: fixup crash on NULL device path
scsi: set timed out out mq requests to complete
blk-mq: export setting request completion state
nvme: if_ready checks to fail io to deleting controller
nvmet-fc: fix target sgl list on large transfers
nbd: handle unexpected replies better
nbd: don't requeue the same request twice.
c11f0c0b5b ("block/mm: make bdev_ops->rw_page() take a bool for
read/write") replaced @op with boolean @is_write, which limited the
amount of information going into ->rw_page() and more importantly
page_endio(), which removed the need to expose block internals to mm.
Unfortunately, we want to track discards separately and @is_write
isn't enough information. This patch updates bdev_ops->rw_page() to
take REQ_OP instead but leaves page_endio() to take bool @is_write.
This allows the block part of operations to have enough information
while not leaking it to mm.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull aio iopriority support from Al Viro:
"The rest of aio stuff for this cycle - Adam's aio ioprio series"
* 'work.aio' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
fs: aio ioprio use ioprio_check_cap ret val
fs: aio ioprio add explicit block layer dependence
fs: iomap dio set bio prio from kiocb prio
fs: blkdev set bio prio from kiocb prio
fs: Add aio iopriority support
fs: Convert kiocb rw_hint from enum to u16
block: add ioprio_check_cap function
