Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:
- some cleanups
- direct physical timer assignment
- cache sanitization for 32-bit guests
s390:
- interrupt cleanup
- introduction of the Guest Information Block
- preparation for processor subfunctions in cpu models
PPC:
- bug fixes and improvements, especially related to machine checks
and protection keys
x86:
- many, many cleanups, including removing a bunch of MMU code for
unnecessary optimizations
- AVIC fixes
Generic:
- memcg accounting"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (147 commits)
kvm: vmx: fix formatting of a comment
KVM: doc: Document the life cycle of a VM and its resources
MAINTAINERS: Add KVM selftests to existing KVM entry
Revert "KVM/MMU: Flush tlb directly in the kvm_zap_gfn_range()"
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add count cache flush parameters to kvmppc_get_cpu_char()
KVM: PPC: Fix compilation when KVM is not enabled
KVM: Minor cleanups for kvm_main.c
KVM: s390: add debug logging for cpu model subfunctions
KVM: s390: implement subfunction processor calls
arm64: KVM: Fix architecturally invalid reset value for FPEXC32_EL2
KVM: arm/arm64: Remove unused timer variable
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Improve KVM reference counting
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix build failure without IOMMU support
Revert "KVM: Eliminate extra function calls in kvm_get_dirty_log_protect()"
x86: kvmguest: use TSC clocksource if invariant TSC is exposed
KVM: Never start grow vCPU halt_poll_ns from value below halt_poll_ns_grow_start
KVM: Expose the initial start value in grow_halt_poll_ns() as a module parameter
KVM: grow_halt_poll_ns() should never shrink vCPU halt_poll_ns
KVM: x86/mmu: Consolidate kvm_mmu_zap_all() and kvm_mmu_zap_mmio_sptes()
KVM: x86/mmu: WARN if zapping a MMIO spte results in zapping children
...
Pull ARM new SoC family support from Arnd Bergmann:
"Two new SoC families are added this time.
Sugaya Taichi submitted support for the Milbeaut SoC family from
Socionext and explains:
"SC2000 is a SoC of the Milbeaut series. equipped with a DSP
optimized for computer vision. It also features advanced
functionalities such as 360-degree, real-time spherical stitching
with multi cameras, image stabilization for without mechanical
gimbals, and rolling shutter correction. More detail is below:
https://www.socionext.com/en/products/assp/milbeaut/SC2000.html"
Interestingly, this one has a history dating back to older chips made
by Socionext and previously Matsushita/Panasonic based on their own
mn10300 CPU architecture that was removed from the kernel last year.
Manivannan Sadhasivam adds support for another SoC family, this is the
Bitmain BM1880 chip used in the Sophon Edge TPU developer board.
The chip is intended for Deep Learning applications, and comes with
dual-core Arm Cortex-A53 to run Linux as well as a RISC-V
microcontroller core to control the tensor unit. For the moment, the
TPU is not accessible in mainline Linux, so we treat it as a generic
Arm SoC.
More information is available at
https://www.sophon.ai/"
* tag 'armsoc-newsoc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc:
ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: add ARCH_MILBEAUT and ARCH_MILBEAUT_M10V
ARM: configs: Add Milbeaut M10V defconfig
ARM: dts: milbeaut: Add device tree set for the Milbeaut M10V board
clocksource/drivers/timer-milbeaut: Introduce timer for Milbeaut SoCs
dt-bindings: timer: Add Milbeaut M10V timer description
ARM: milbeaut: Add basic support for Milbeaut m10v SoC
dt-bindings: Add documentation for Milbeaut SoCs
dt-bindings: arm: Add SMP enable-method for Milbeaut
dt-bindings: sram: milbeaut: Add binding for Milbeaut smp-sram
MAINTAINERS: Add entry for Bitmain SoC platform
arm64: dts: bitmain: Add Sophon Egde board support
arm64: dts: bitmain: Add BM1880 SoC support
arm64: Add ARCH_BITMAIN platform
dt-bindings: arm: Document Bitmain BM1880 SoC
Pull timer and clockevent updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The time(r) core and clockevent updates are mostly boring this time:
- A new driver for the Tegra210 timer
- Small fixes and improvements alll over the place
- Documentation updates and cleanups"
* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (22 commits)
soc/tegra: default select TEGRA_TIMER for Tegra210
clocksource/drivers/tegra: Add Tegra210 timer support
dt-bindings: timer: add Tegra210 timer
clocksource/drivers/timer-cs5535: Rename the file for consistency
clocksource/drivers/timer-pxa: Rename the file for consistency
clocksource/drivers/tango-xtal: Rename the file for consistency
dt-bindings: timer: gpt: update binding doc
clocksource/drivers/exynos_mct: Remove unused header includes
dt-bindings: timer: mediatek: update bindings for MT7629 SoC
clocksource/drivers/exynos_mct: Fix error path in timer resources initialization
clocksource/drivers/exynos_mct: Remove dead code
clocksource/drivers/riscv: Add required checks during clock source init
dt-bindings: timer: renesas: tmu: Document r8a774c0 bindings
dt-bindings: timer: renesas, cmt: Document r8a774c0 CMT support
clocksource/drivers/exynos_mct: Clear timer interrupt when shutdown
clocksource/drivers/exynos_mct: Move one-shot check from tick clear to ISR
clocksource/drivers/arch_timer: Workaround for Allwinner A64 timer instability
clocksource/drivers/sun5i: Fail gracefully when clock rate is unavailable
timers: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
timekeeping/debug: No need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
...
Add timer driver for Milbeaut SoCs series.
The timer has two 32-bit width down counters, one of which is configured
as a clockevent device and the other is configured as a clock source.
Signed-off-by: Sugaya Taichi <sugaya.taichi@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Add support for the Tegra210 timer that runs at oscillator clock
(TMR10-TMR13). We need these timers to work as clock event device and to
replace the ARMv8 architected timer due to it can't survive across the
power cycle of the CPU core or CPUPORESET signal. So it can't be a wake-up
source when CPU suspends in power down state.
Also convert the original driver to use timer-of API.
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joseph Lo <josephl@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
For the sake of consistency, let's rename the file to a name similar
to other file names in this directory.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
For the sake of consistency, let's rename the file to a name similar
to other file names in this directory.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
For the sake of consistency, let's rename the file to a name similar
to other file names in this directory.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
The driver does not use sched.h and platform_device.h.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
While freeing interrupt handlers in error path, don't assume that all
requested interrupts are per-processor interrupts and properly release
standard interrupts too.
Reported-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Fixes: 56a94f1391 ("clocksource: exynos_mct: Avoid blocking calls in the cpu hotplug notifier")
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Exynos Multi-Core Timer driver is used only on device-tree based
systems, so remove non-dt related code. In case of !CONFIG_OF
the code is anyway equal because of_irq_count() has a stub
returning 0. Device node pointer is always provided when driver
has been probed from device tree.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Currently, clocksource registration happens for an invalid cpu for
non-smp kernels. This lead to kernel panic as cpu hotplug registration
will fail for those cpus. Moreover, riscv_hartid_to_cpuid can return
errors now.
Do not proceed if hartid or cpuid is invalid. Take this opportunity to
print appropriate error strings for different failure cases.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
When shutting down the timer, ensure that after we have stopped the
timer any pending interrupts are cleared. This fixes a problem when
suspending, as interrupts are disabled before the timer is stopped,
so the timer interrupt may still be asserted, preventing the system
entering a low power state when the wfi is executed.
Signed-off-by: Stuart Menefy <stuart.menefy@mathembedded.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.3+
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
When a timer tick occurs and the clock is in one-shot mode, the timer
needs to be stopped to prevent it triggering subsequent interrupts.
Currently this code is in exynos4_mct_tick_clear(), but as it is
only needed when an ISR occurs move it into exynos4_mct_tick_isr(),
leaving exynos4_mct_tick_clear() just doing what its name suggests it
should.
Signed-off-by: Stuart Menefy <stuart.menefy@mathembedded.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.3+
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
The Allwinner A64 SoC is known[1] to have an unstable architectural
timer, which manifests itself most obviously in the time jumping forward
a multiple of 95 years[2][3]. This coincides with 2^56 cycles at a
timer frequency of 24 MHz, implying that the time went slightly backward
(and this was interpreted by the kernel as it jumping forward and
wrapping around past the epoch).
Investigation revealed instability in the low bits of CNTVCT at the
point a high bit rolls over. This leads to power-of-two cycle forward
and backward jumps. (Testing shows that forward jumps are about twice as
likely as backward jumps.) Since the counter value returns to normal
after an indeterminate read, each "jump" really consists of both a
forward and backward jump from the software perspective.
Unless the kernel is trapping CNTVCT reads, a userspace program is able
to read the register in a loop faster than it changes. A test program
running on all 4 CPU cores that reported jumps larger than 100 ms was
run for 13.6 hours and reported the following:
Count | Event
-------+---------------------------
9940 | jumped backward 699ms
268 | jumped backward 1398ms
1 | jumped backward 2097ms
16020 | jumped forward 175ms
6443 | jumped forward 699ms
2976 | jumped forward 1398ms
9 | jumped forward 356516ms
9 | jumped forward 357215ms
4 | jumped forward 714430ms
1 | jumped forward 3578440ms
This works out to a jump larger than 100 ms about every 5.5 seconds on
each CPU core.
The largest jump (almost an hour!) was the following sequence of reads:
0x0000007fffffffff → 0x00000093feffffff → 0x0000008000000000
Note that the middle bits don't necessarily all read as all zeroes or
all ones during the anomalous behavior; however the low 10 bits checked
by the function in this patch have never been observed with any other
value.
Also note that smaller jumps are much more common, with backward jumps
of 2048 (2^11) cycles observed over 400 times per second on each core.
(Of course, this is partially explained by lower bits rolling over more
frequently.) Any one of these could have caused the 95 year time skip.
Similar anomalies were observed while reading CNTPCT (after patching the
kernel to allow reads from userspace). However, the CNTPCT jumps are
much less frequent, and only small jumps were observed. The same program
as before (except now reading CNTPCT) observed after 72 hours:
Count | Event
-------+---------------------------
17 | jumped backward 699ms
52 | jumped forward 175ms
2831 | jumped forward 699ms
5 | jumped forward 1398ms
Further investigation showed that the instability in CNTPCT/CNTVCT also
affected the respective timer's TVAL register. The following values were
observed immediately after writing CNVT_TVAL to 0x10000000:
CNTVCT | CNTV_TVAL | CNTV_CVAL | CNTV_TVAL Error
--------------------+------------+--------------------+-----------------
0x000000d4a2d8bfff | 0x10003fff | 0x000000d4b2d8bfff | +0x00004000
0x000000d4a2d94000 | 0x0fffffff | 0x000000d4b2d97fff | -0x00004000
0x000000d4a2d97fff | 0x10003fff | 0x000000d4b2d97fff | +0x00004000
0x000000d4a2d9c000 | 0x0fffffff | 0x000000d4b2d9ffff | -0x00004000
The pattern of errors in CNTV_TVAL seemed to depend on exactly which
value was written to it. For example, after writing 0x10101010:
CNTVCT | CNTV_TVAL | CNTV_CVAL | CNTV_TVAL Error
--------------------+------------+--------------------+-----------------
0x000001ac3effffff | 0x1110100f | 0x000001ac4f10100f | +0x1000000
0x000001ac40000000 | 0x1010100f | 0x000001ac5110100f | -0x1000000
0x000001ac58ffffff | 0x1110100f | 0x000001ac6910100f | +0x1000000
0x000001ac66000000 | 0x1010100f | 0x000001ac7710100f | -0x1000000
0x000001ac6affffff | 0x1110100f | 0x000001ac7b10100f | +0x1000000
0x000001ac6e000000 | 0x1010100f | 0x000001ac7f10100f | -0x1000000
I was also twice able to reproduce the issue covered by Allwinner's
workaround[4], that writing to TVAL sometimes fails, and both CVAL and
TVAL are left with entirely bogus values. One was the following values:
CNTVCT | CNTV_TVAL | CNTV_CVAL
--------------------+------------+--------------------------------------
0x000000d4a2d6014c | 0x8fbd5721 | 0x000000d132935fff (615s in the past)
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
========================================================================
Because the CPU can read the CNTPCT/CNTVCT registers faster than they
change, performing two reads of the register and comparing the high bits
(like other workarounds) is not a workable solution. And because the
timer can jump both forward and backward, no pair of reads can
distinguish a good value from a bad one. The only way to guarantee a
good value from consecutive reads would be to read _three_ times, and
take the middle value only if the three values are 1) each unique and
2) increasing. This takes at minimum 3 counter cycles (125 ns), or more
if an anomaly is detected.
However, since there is a distinct pattern to the bad values, we can
optimize the common case (1022/1024 of the time) to a single read by
simply ignoring values that match the error pattern. This still takes no
more than 3 cycles in the worst case, and requires much less code. As an
additional safety check, we still limit the loop iteration to the number
of max-frequency (1.2 GHz) CPU cycles in three 24 MHz counter periods.
For the TVAL registers, the simple solution is to not use them. Instead,
read or write the CVAL and calculate the TVAL value in software.
Although the manufacturer is aware of at least part of the erratum[4],
there is no official name for it. For now, use the kernel-internal name
"UNKNOWN1".
[1]: https://github.com/armbian/build/commit/a08cd6fe7ae9
[2]: https://forum.armbian.com/topic/3458-a64-datetime-clock-issue/
[3]: https://irclog.whitequark.org/linux-sunxi/2018-01-26
[4]: https://github.com/Allwinner-Homlet/H6-BSP4.9-linux/blob/master/drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c#L272
Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
Tested-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
If the clock tree is not fully populated when the timer-sun5i init code
is called, attempts to get the clock rate for the timer would fail and
return 0.
Make the init code for both clock events and clocksource check the
returned clock rate and fail gracefully if the result is 0, instead of
causing a divide by 0 exception later on.
Fixes: 4a59058f0b ("clocksource/drivers/sun5i: Refactor the current code")
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
A host running in VHE mode gets the EL2 physical timer as its time
source (accessed using the EL1 sysreg accessors, which get re-directed
to the EL2 sysregs by VHE).
The EL1 physical timer remains unused by the host kernel, allowing us to
pass that on directly to a KVM guest and saves us from emulating this
timer for the guest on VHE systems.
Store the EL1 Physical Timer's IRQ number in
struct arch_timer_kvm_info on VHE systems to allow KVM to use it.
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Commit 84badc5ec5 ("ARM: dts: omap4: Move l4 child devices to probe
them with ti-sysc") started producing a warning for pwm-omap-dmtimer:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 77 at drivers/bus/omap_l3_noc.c:147
l3_interrupt_handler+0x2f8/0x388
44000000.ocp:L3 Custom Error: MASTER MPU TARGET L4PER2 (Idle):
Data Access in Supervisor mode during Functional access
...
__pm_runtime_idle
omap_dm_timer_disable
pwm_omap_dmtimer_start
pwm_omap_dmtimer_enable
pwm_apply_state
pwm_vibrator_start
pwm_vibrator_play_work
This is because the timer that pwm-omap-dmtimer is using is now being
probed with ti-sysc interconnect target module instead of omap_device
and the ti-sysc quirk for SYSC_QUIRK_LEGACY_IDLE is not fully
compatible with what omap_device has been doing.
We could fix this by reverting the timer changes and have the timer
probe again with omap_device. Or we could add more quirk handling to
ti-sysc driver. But as these options don't work nicely as longer term
solutions, let's just make timers probe with ti-sysc without any
quirks.
To do this, all we need to do is remove quirks for timers for ti-sysc,
and drop the bogus pm_runtime_irq_safe() flag for timer-ti-dm.
We should not use pm_runtime_irq_safe() anyways for drivers as it will
take a permanent use count on the parent device blocking the parent
devices from idling and has been forcing ti-sysc driver to use a
quirk flag.
Note that we will move the timer data to DEBUG section later on in
clean-up patches.
Fixes: 84badc5ec5 ("ARM: dts: omap4: Move l4 child devices to probe them with ti-sysc")
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns@goldelico.com>
Cc: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com>
Cc: Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
Cc: Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com>
Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reported-by: H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns@goldelico.com>
Tested-By: Andreas Kemnade <andreas@kemnade.info>
Tested-By: H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns@goldelico.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
