Automatic kernel fuzzing revealed a recursive locking violation in
usb-storage:
============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
5.18.0 #3 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
kworker/1:3/1205 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff888018638db8 (&us_interface_key[i]){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
usb_stor_pre_reset+0x35/0x40 drivers/usb/storage/usb.c:230
but task is already holding lock:
ffff888018638db8 (&us_interface_key[i]){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
usb_stor_pre_reset+0x35/0x40 drivers/usb/storage/usb.c:230
...
stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 1205 Comm: kworker/1:3 Not tainted 5.18.0 #3
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_deadlock_bug kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2988 [inline]
check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3031 [inline]
validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3816 [inline]
__lock_acquire.cold+0x152/0x3ca kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5053
lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5665 [inline]
lock_acquire+0x1ab/0x520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5630
__mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:603 [inline]
__mutex_lock+0x14f/0x1610 kernel/locking/mutex.c:747
usb_stor_pre_reset+0x35/0x40 drivers/usb/storage/usb.c:230
usb_reset_device+0x37d/0x9a0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:6109
r871xu_dev_remove+0x21a/0x270 drivers/staging/rtl8712/usb_intf.c:622
usb_unbind_interface+0x1bd/0x890 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:458
device_remove drivers/base/dd.c:545 [inline]
device_remove+0x11f/0x170 drivers/base/dd.c:537
__device_release_driver drivers/base/dd.c:1222 [inline]
device_release_driver_internal+0x1a7/0x2f0 drivers/base/dd.c:1248
usb_driver_release_interface+0x102/0x180 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:627
usb_forced_unbind_intf+0x4d/0xa0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:1118
usb_reset_device+0x39b/0x9a0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:6114
This turned out not to be an error in usb-storage but rather a nested
device reset attempt. That is, as the rtl8712 driver was being
unbound from a composite device in preparation for an unrelated USB
reset (that driver does not have pre_reset or post_reset callbacks),
its ->remove routine called usb_reset_device() -- thus nesting one
reset call within another.
Performing a reset as part of disconnect processing is a questionable
practice at best. However, the bug report points out that the USB
core does not have any protection against nested resets. Adding a
reset_in_progress flag and testing it will prevent such errors in the
future.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAB7eexKUpvX-JNiLzhXBDWgfg2T9e9_0Tw4HQ6keN==voRbP0g@mail.gmail.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-and-tested-by: Rondreis <linhaoguo86@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YwkflDxvg0KWqyZK@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The Lenovo OneLink+ Dock contains two VL812 USB3.0 controllers:
17ef:1018 upstream
17ef:1019 downstream
Those two controllers both have problems with some USB3.0 devices,
particularly self-powered ones. Typical error messages include:
Timeout while waiting for setup device command
device not accepting address X, error -62
unable to enumerate USB device
By process of elimination the controllers themselves were identified as
the cause of the problem. Through trial and error the issue was solved
by using USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME for both chips.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Francois Le Fillatre <jflf_kernel@gmx.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220824191320.17883-1-jflf_kernel@gmx.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
- convert arm32 to the common dma-direct code (Arnd Bergmann, Robin
Murphy, Christoph Hellwig)
- restructure the PCIe peer to peer mapping support (Logan Gunthorpe)
- allow the IOMMU code to communicate an optional DMA mapping length
and use that in scsi and libata (John Garry)
- split the global swiotlb lock (Tianyu Lan)
- various fixes and cleanup (Chao Gao, Dan Carpenter, Dongli Zhang,
Lukas Bulwahn, Robin Murphy)
* tag 'dma-mapping-5.20-2022-08-06' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (45 commits)
swiotlb: fix passing local variable to debugfs_create_ulong()
dma-mapping: reformat comment to suppress htmldoc warning
PCI/P2PDMA: Remove pci_p2pdma_[un]map_sg()
RDMA/rw: drop pci_p2pdma_[un]map_sg()
RDMA/core: introduce ib_dma_pci_p2p_dma_supported()
nvme-pci: convert to using dma_map_sgtable()
nvme-pci: check DMA ops when indicating support for PCI P2PDMA
iommu/dma: support PCI P2PDMA pages in dma-iommu map_sg
iommu: Explicitly skip bus address marked segments in __iommu_map_sg()
dma-mapping: add flags to dma_map_ops to indicate PCI P2PDMA support
dma-direct: support PCI P2PDMA pages in dma-direct map_sg
dma-mapping: allow EREMOTEIO return code for P2PDMA transfers
PCI/P2PDMA: Introduce helpers for dma_map_sg implementations
PCI/P2PDMA: Attempt to set map_type if it has not been set
lib/scatterlist: add flag for indicating P2PDMA segments in an SGL
swiotlb: clean up some coding style and minor issues
dma-mapping: update comment after dmabounce removal
scsi: sd: Add a comment about limiting max_sectors to shost optimal limit
ata: libata-scsi: cap ata_device->max_sectors according to shost->max_sectors
scsi: scsi_transport_sas: cap shost opt_sectors according to DMA optimal limit
...
Pull USB / Thunderbolt updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of Thunderbolt and USB changes for 6.0-rc1.
Lots of little things here, nothing major, just constant development
on some new hardware support and cleanups of older drivers. Highlights
are:
- lots of typec changes and improvements for new hardware
- new gadget controller driver
- thunderbolt support for new hardware
- the normal set of new usb-serial device ids and cleanups
- loads of dwc3 controller fixes and improvements
- mtu3 driver updates
- testusb fixes for longtime issues (not many people use this tool it
seems.)
- minor driver fixes and improvements over the USB tree
- chromeos platform driver changes were added and then reverted as
they depened on some typec changes, but the cross-tree merges
caused problems so they will come back later through the platform
tree.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while now with no reported
issues"
* tag 'usb-6.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (193 commits)
usb: misc: onboard_usb_hub: Remove duplicated power_on delay
usb: misc: onboard_usb_hub: Add TI USB8041 hub support
usb: misc: onboard_usb_hub: Add reset-gpio support
USB: usbsevseg: convert sysfs snprintf to sysfs_emit
dt-bindings: usb: Add binding for TI USB8041 hub controller
ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: enable USB onboard HUB driver
ARM: dts: stm32: add support for USB2514B onboard hub on stm32mp15xx-dkx
usb: misc: onboard-hub: add support for Microchip USB2514B USB 2.0 hub
dt-bindings: usb: generic-ehci: allow usb-hcd schema properties
usb: typec: ucsi: stm32g0: add bootloader support
usb: typec: ucsi: stm32g0: add support for stm32g0 controller
dt-bindings: usb: typec: add bindings for stm32g0 controller
usb: typec: ucsi: Acknowledge the GET_ERROR_STATUS command completion
usb: cdns3: change place of 'priv_ep' assignment in cdns3_gadget_ep_dequeue(), cdns3_gadget_ep_enable()
usb/chipidea: fix repeated words in comments
usb: renesas-xhci: Do not print any log while fw verif success
usb: typec: retimer: Add missing id check in match callback
USB: xhci: Fix comment typo
usb/typec/tcpm: fix repeated words in comments
usb/musb: fix repeated words in comments
...
Usb core introduce the mechanism of giveback of URB in tasklet context to
reduce hardware interrupt handling time. On some test situation(such as
FIO with 4KB block size), when tasklet callback function called to
giveback URB, interrupt handler add URB node to the bh->head list also.
If check bh->head list again after finish all URB giveback of local_list,
then it may introduce a "dynamic balance" between giveback URB and add URB
to bh->head list. This tasklet callback function may not exit for a long
time, which will cause other tasklet function calls to be delayed. Some
real-time applications(such as KB and Mouse) will see noticeable lag.
In order to prevent the tasklet function from occupying the cpu for a long
time at a time, new URBS will not be added to the local_list even though
the bh->head list is not empty. But also need to ensure the left URB
giveback to be processed in time, so add a member high_prio for structure
giveback_urb_bh to prioritize tasklet and schelule this tasklet again if
bh->head list is not empty.
At the same time, we are able to prioritize tasklet through structure
member high_prio. So, replace the local high_prio_bh variable with this
structure member in usb_hcd_giveback_urb.
Fixes: 94dfd7edfd ("USB: HCD: support giveback of URB in tasklet context")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Weitao Wang <WeitaoWang-oc@zhaoxin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220726074918.5114-1-WeitaoWang-oc@zhaoxin.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Call onboard_hub_create/destroy_pdevs() from hub_probe/disconnect()
to create/destroy platform devices for onboard USB hubs that may be
connected to the hub. The onboard hubs must have nodes in the
device tree.
onboard_hub_create/destroy_pdevs() are NOPs unless
CONFIG_USB_ONBOARD_HUB=y/m.
Also add a field to struct usb_hub to keep track of the onboard hub
platform devices that are owned by the hub.
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220630123445.v24.4.Ic9dd36078f9d803de82ca01a6700c58b8e4de27e@changeid
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The main issue this driver addresses is that a USB hub needs to be
powered before it can be discovered. For discrete onboard hubs (an
example for such a hub is the Realtek RTS5411) this is often solved
by supplying the hub with an 'always-on' regulator, which is kind
of a hack. Some onboard hubs may require further initialization
steps, like changing the state of a GPIO or enabling a clock, which
requires even more hacks. This driver creates a platform device
representing the hub which performs the necessary initialization.
Currently it only supports switching on a single regulator, support
for multiple regulators or other actions can be added as needed.
Different initialization sequences can be supported based on the
compatible string.
Besides performing the initialization the driver can be configured
to power the hub off during system suspend. This can help to extend
battery life on battery powered devices which have no requirements
to keep the hub powered during suspend. The driver can also be
configured to leave the hub powered when a wakeup capable USB device
is connected when suspending, and power it off otherwise.
Technically the driver consists of two drivers, the platform driver
described above and a very thin USB driver that subclasses the
generic driver. The purpose of this driver is to provide the platform
driver with the USB devices corresponding to the hub(s) (a hub
controller may provide multiple 'logical' hubs, e.g. one to support
USB 2.0 and another for USB 3.x).
Co-developed-by: Ravi Chandra Sadineni <ravisadineni@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Ravi Chandra Sadineni <ravisadineni@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220630123445.v24.3.I7c9a1f1d6ced41dd8310e8a03da666a32364e790@changeid
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The sa1111 platform is one of the two remaining users of the old Arm
specific "dmabounce" code, which is an earlier implementation of the
generic swiotlb.
Linus Walleij submitted a patch that removes dmabounce support from
the ixp4xx, and I had a look at the other user, which is the sa1111
companion chip.
Looking at how dmabounce is used, I could narrow it down to one driver
one three machines:
- dmabounce is only initialized on assabet/neponset, jornada720 and
badge4, which are the platforms that have an sa1111 and support
DMA on it.
- All three of these suffer from "erratum #7" that requires only
doing DMA to half the memory sections based on one of the address
lines, in addition, the neponset also can't DMA to the RAM that
is connected to sa1111 itself.
- the pxa lubbock machine also has sa1111, but does not support DMA
on it and does not set dmabounce.
- only the OHCI and audio devices on sa1111 support DMA, but as
there is no audio driver for this hardware, only OHCI remains.
In the OHCI code, I noticed that two other platforms already have
a local bounce buffer support in the form of the "local_mem"
allocator. Specifically, TMIO and SM501 use this on a few other ARM
boards with 16KB or 128KB of local SRAM that can be accessed from the
OHCI and from the CPU.
While this is not the same problem as on sa1111, I could not find a
reason why we can't re-use the existing implementation but replace the
physical SRAM address mapping with a locally allocated DMA buffer.
There are two main downsides:
- rather than using a dynamically sized pool, this buffer needs
to be allocated at probe time using a fixed size. Without
having any idea of what it should be, I picked a size of
64KB, which is between what the other two OHCI front-ends use
in their SRAM. If anyone has a better idea what that size
is reasonable, this can be trivially changed.
- Previously, only USB transfers to unaddressable memory needed
to go through the bounce buffer, now all of them do, which may
impact runtime performance for USB endpoints that do a lot of
transfers.
On the upside, the local_mem support uses write-combining buffers,
which should be a bit faster for transfers to the device compared to
normal uncached coherent memory as used in dmabounce.
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Laurentiu Tudor <laurentiu.tudor@nxp.com>
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Instead of walking the list of children of an ACPI device directly
in order to find the child matching a given bus address, use
acpi_find_child_by_adr() for this purpose.
Also notice that if acpi_find_child_by_adr() doesn't find a matching
child, acpi_find_child_device() will not find it too, so directly
replace usb_acpi_find_port() in usb_acpi_get_companion_for_port() with
acpi_find_child_by_adr() and drop it entirely.
Apart from simplifying the code, this will help to eliminate the
children list head from struct acpi_device as it is redundant and it
is used in questionable ways in some places (in particular, locking is
needed for walking the list pointed to it safely, but it is often
missing).
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
The host needs to tell the device the exit latencies using the SET_SEL
request before device initiated link powermanagement can be enabled.
The exit latency values do not change after enumeration, it's enough
to set them once. So do like Windows 10 and issue the SET_SEL request
once just before setting the configuration.
This is also the sequence described in USB 3.2 specs "9.1.2 Bus
enumeration". SET_SEL is issued once before the Set Configuration
request, and won't be cleared by the Set Configuration,
Set Interface or ClearFeature (STALL) requests.
Only warm reset, hot reset, set Address 0 clears the exit latencies.
See USB 3.2 section 9.4.14 Table 9-10 Device parameters and events
Add udev->lpm_devinit_allow, and set it if SET_SEL was successful.
If not set, then don't try to enable device initiated LPM
We used to issue a SET_SEL request every time lpm is enabled for either
U1 or U2 link states, meaning a SET_SEL was issued twice after every
Set Configuration and Set Interface requests, easily accumulating to
over 15 SET_SEL requets during a USB3 webcam enumeration.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220506161807.3369439-1-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In some cases the port of an hub needs to be disabled or switched off
and on again. E.g. when the connected device needs to be re-enumerated.
Or it needs to be explicitly disabled while the rest of the usb tree
stays working.
For this purpose this patch adds an sysfs switch to enable/disable the
port on any hub. In the case the hub is supporting power switching, the
power line will be disabled to the connected device.
When the port gets disabled, the associated device gets disconnected and
removed from the logical usb tree. No further device will be enumerated
on that port until the port gets enabled again.
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220607114522.3359148-1-m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It has been observed with certain PCIe USB cards (like Inateck connected
to AM64 EVM or J7200 EVM) that as soon as the primary roothub is
registered, port status change is handled even before xHC is running
leading to cold plug USB devices not detected. For such cases, registering
both the root hubs along with the second HCD is required. Add support for
deferring roothub registration in usb_add_hcd(), so that both primary and
secondary roothubs are registered along with the second HCD.
This patch has been added and reverted earier as it triggered a race
in usb device enumeration.
That race is now fixed in 5.16-rc3, and in stable back to 5.4
commit 6cca13de26 ("usb: hub: Fix locking issues with address0_mutex")
commit 6ae6dc22d2 ("usb: hub: Fix usb enumeration issue due to address0
race")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Suggested-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Chris Chiu <chris.chiu@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510091630.16564-2-kishon@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We need the USB fixes in here, and this resolves a merge issue in
drivers/usb/dwc3/drd.c
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
