The C11 _Static_assert() keyword may be used at module scope, and we
need to teach genksyms about it to not abort with an error. We currently
have a growing number of static_assert() (but also direct usage of
_Static_assert()) users at module scope:
git grep -E '^_Static_assert\(|^static_assert\(' | grep -v '^tools' | wc -l
135
More recently, when enabling CONFIG_MODVERSIONS with CONFIG_KCSAN, we
observe a number of warnings:
WARNING: modpost: EXPORT symbol "<..all kcsan symbols..>" [vmlinux] [...]
When running a preprocessed source through 'genksyms -w' a number of
syntax errors point at usage of static_assert()s. In the case of
kernel/kcsan/encoding.h, new static_assert()s had been introduced which
used expressions that appear to cause genksyms to not even be able to
recover from the syntax error gracefully (as it appears was the case
previously).
Therefore, make genksyms ignore all _Static_assert() and the contained
expression. With the fix, usage of _Static_assert() no longer cause
"syntax error" all over the kernel, and the above modpost warnings for
KCSAN are gone, too.
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Using EXPORT_SYMBOL*() on static functions is fundamentally wrong.
Modpost currently reports that as a warning, but clearly this is not a
pattern we should allow, and all in-tree occurences should have been
fixed by now. So, promote the warn() message to error() to make sure
this never happens again.
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Maennich <maennich@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
There is code that reports static EXPORT_SYMBOL a few lines below.
It is not a good idea to bail out here.
I renamed sec_mismatch_fatal to sec_mismatch_warn_only (with logical
inversion) to match to CONFIG_SECTION_MISMATCH_WARN_ONLY.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Change fatal() to error() to continue running to report more possible
issues.
There is no difference in the fact that modpost will fail anyway.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
We have 3 log functions. fatal() is special because it lets modpost bail
out immediately. The difference between warn() and error() is the only
prefix parts ("WARNING:" vs "ERROR:").
In my understanding, the expected handling of error() is to propagate
the return code of the function to the exit code of modpost, as
check_exports() etc. already does. This is a good manner in general
because we should display as many error messages as possible in a
single run of modpost.
What is annoying about fatal() is that it kills modpost at the first
error. People would need to run Kbuild again and again until they fix
all errors.
But, unfortunately, people tend to do:
"This case should not be allowed. Let's replace warn() with fatal()."
One of the reasons is probably it is tedious to manually hoist the error
code to the main() function.
This commit refactors error() so any single call for it automatically
makes modpost return the error code.
I also added comments in modpost.h for warn(), error(), and fatal().
Please use fatal() only when you have a strong reason to do so.
For example:
- Memory shortage (i.e. malloc() etc. has failed)
- The ELF file is broken, and there is no point to continue parsing
- Something really odd has happened
For general coding errors, please use error().
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
The log function names, warn(), merror(), fatal() are inconsistent.
Commit 2a11665945 ("kbuild: distinguish between errors and warnings
in modpost") intentionally chose merror() to avoid the conflict with
the library function error(). See man page of error(3).
But, we are already causing the conflict with warn() because it is also
a library function. See man page of warn(3). err() would be a problem
for the same reason.
The common technique to work around name conflicts is to use macros.
For example:
/* in a header */
#define error(fmt, ...) __error(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#define warn(fmt, ...) __warn(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
/* function definition */
void __error(const char *fmt, ...)
{
<our implementation>
}
void __warn(const char *fmt, ...)
{
<our implementation>
}
In this way, we can implement our own warn() and error(), still we can
include <error.h> and <err.h> with no problem.
And, commit 93c95e526a ("modpost: rework and consolidate logging
interface") already did that.
Since the log functions are all macros, we can use error() without
causing "conflicting types" errors.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
The -Wnested-externs warning has become useless with gcc, since
this warns every time that BUILD_BUG_ON() or similar macros
are used.
With clang, the warning option does nothing to start with, so
just remove it entirely.
Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Change every shebang which does not need an argument to use /usr/bin/env.
This is needed as not every distro has everything under /usr/bin,
sometimes not even bash.
Signed-off-by: Finn Behrens <me@kloenk.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:
- Move -Wcast-align to W=3, which tends to be false-positive and there
is no tree-wide solution.
- Pass -fmacro-prefix-map to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS because it is a
preprocessor option and makes sense for .S files as well.
- Disable -gdwarf-2 for Clang's integrated assembler to avoid warnings.
- Disable --orphan-handling=warn for LLD 10.0.1 to avoid warnings.
- Fix undesirable line breaks in *.mod files.
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.10-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kbuild: avoid split lines in .mod files
kbuild: Disable CONFIG_LD_ORPHAN_WARN for ld.lld 10.0.1
kbuild: Hoist '--orphan-handling' into Kconfig
Kbuild: do not emit debug info for assembly with LLVM_IAS=1
kbuild: use -fmacro-prefix-map for .S sources
Makefile.extrawarn: move -Wcast-align to W=3
"xargs echo" is not a safe way to remove line breaks because the input
may exceed the command line limit and xargs may break it up into
multiple invocations of echo. This should never happen because
scripts/gen_autoksyms.sh expects all undefined symbols are placed in
the second line of .mod files.
One possible way is to replace "xargs echo" with
"sed ':x;N;$!bx;s/\n/ /g'" or something, but I rewrote the code by
using awk because it is more readable.
This issue was reported by Sami Tolvanen; in his Clang LTO patch set,
$(multi-used-m) is no longer an ELF object, but a thin archive that
contains LLVM bitcode files. llvm-nm prints out symbols for each
archive member separately, which results a lot of dupications, in some
places, beyond the system-defined limit.
This problem must be fixed irrespective of LTO, and we must ensure
zero possibility of having this issue.
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/12/1/1658
Reported-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
This warning behaves differently depending on the architecture
and compiler. Using x86 gcc, we get no output at all because
gcc knows the architecture can handle unaligned accesses.
Using x86 clang, or gcc on an architecture that needs to
manually deal with unaligned accesses, the build log is
completely flooded with these warnings, as they are commonly
invoked by inline functions of networking headers, e.g.
include/linux/skbuff.h:1426:26: warning: cast increases required alignment of target type [-Wcast-align]
The compiler is correct to point this out, as we are dealing
with undefined behavior that does cause problems in practice,
but there is also no good way to rewrite the code in commonly
included headers to a safer method.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Current release - regressions:
- arm64: dts: fsl-ls1028a-kontron-sl28: specify in-band mode for
ENETC
Current release - bugs in new features:
- mptcp: provide rmem[0] limit offset to fix oops
Previous release - regressions:
- IPv6: Set SIT tunnel hard_header_len to zero to fix path MTU
calculations
- lan743x: correctly handle chips with internal PHY
- bpf: Don't rely on GCC __attribute__((optimize)) to disable GCSE
- mlx5e: Fix VXLAN port table synchronization after function reload
Previous release - always broken:
- bpf: Zero-fill re-used per-cpu map element
- fix out-of-order UDP packets when forwarding with UDP GSO fraglists
turned on:
- fix UDP header access on Fast/frag0 UDP GRO
- fix IP header access and skb lookup on Fast/frag0 UDP GRO
- ethtool: netlink: add missing netdev_features_change() call
- net: Update window_clamp if SOCK_RCVBUF is set
- igc: Fix returning wrong statistics
- ch_ktls: fix multiple leaks and corner cases in Chelsio TLS offload
- tunnels: Fix off-by-one in lower MTU bounds for ICMP/ICMPv6 replies
- r8169: disable hw csum for short packets on all chip versions
- vrf: Fix fast path output packet handling with async Netfilter
rules"
* tag 'net-5.10-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (65 commits)
lan743x: fix use of uninitialized variable
net: udp: fix IP header access and skb lookup on Fast/frag0 UDP GRO
net: udp: fix UDP header access on Fast/frag0 UDP GRO
devlink: Avoid overwriting port attributes of registered port
vrf: Fix fast path output packet handling with async Netfilter rules
cosa: Add missing kfree in error path of cosa_write
net: switch to the kernel.org patchwork instance
ch_ktls: stop the txq if reaches threshold
ch_ktls: tcb update fails sometimes
ch_ktls/cxgb4: handle partial tag alone SKBs
ch_ktls: don't free skb before sending FIN
ch_ktls: packet handling prior to start marker
ch_ktls: Correction in middle record handling
ch_ktls: missing handling of header alone
ch_ktls: Correction in trimmed_len calculation
cxgb4/ch_ktls: creating skbs causes panic
ch_ktls: Update cheksum information
ch_ktls: Correction in finding correct length
cxgb4/ch_ktls: decrypted bit is not enough
net/x25: Fix null-ptr-deref in x25_connect
...
Pull driver core documentation fixes from Greg KH:
"Some small Documentation fixes that were fallout from the larger
documentation update we did in 5.10-rc2.
Nothing major here at all, but all of these have been in linux-next
and resolve build warnings when building the documentation files"
* tag 'driver-core-5.10-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
Documentation: remove mic/index from misc-devices/index.rst
scripts: get_api.pl: Add sub-titles to ABI output
scripts: get_abi.pl: Don't let ABI files to create subtitles
docs: leds: index.rst: add a missing file
docs: ABI: sysfs-class-net: fix a typo
docs: ABI: sysfs-driver-dma-ioatdma: what starts with /sys
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2020-11-06
1) Pre-allocated per-cpu hashmap needs to zero-fill reused element, from David.
2) Tighten bpf_lsm function check, from KP.
3) Fix bpftool attaching to flow dissector, from Lorenz.
4) Use -fno-gcse for the whole kernel/bpf/core.c instead of function attribute, from Ard.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
bpf: Update verification logic for LSM programs
bpf: Zero-fill re-used per-cpu map element
bpf: BPF_PRELOAD depends on BPF_SYSCALL
tools/bpftool: Fix attaching flow dissector
libbpf: Fix possible use after free in xsk_socket__delete
libbpf: Fix null dereference in xsk_socket__delete
libbpf, hashmap: Fix undefined behavior in hash_bits
bpf: Don't rely on GCC __attribute__((optimize)) to disable GCSE
tools, bpftool: Remove two unused variables.
tools, bpftool: Avoid array index warnings.
xsk: Fix possible memory leak at socket close
bpf: Add struct bpf_redir_neigh forward declaration to BPF helper defs
samples/bpf: Set rlimit for memlock to infinity in all samples
bpf: Fix -Wshadow warnings
selftest/bpf: Fix profiler test using CO-RE relocation for enums
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106221759.24143-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pull documentation build warning fixes from Jonathan Corbet:
"This contains a series of warning fixes from Mauro; once applied, the
number of warnings from the once-noisy docs build process is nearly
zero.
Getting to this point has required a lot of work; once there,
hopefully we can keep things that way.
I have packaged this as a separate pull because it does a fair amount
of reaching outside of Documentation/. The changes are all in comments
and in code placement. It's all been in linux-next since last week"
* tag 'docs-5.10-warnings' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (24 commits)
docs: SafeSetID: fix a warning
amdgpu: fix a few kernel-doc markup issues
selftests: kselftest_harness.h: fix kernel-doc markups
drm: amdgpu_dm: fix a typo
gpu: docs: amdgpu.rst: get rid of wrong kernel-doc markups
drm: amdgpu: kernel-doc: update some adev parameters
docs: fs: api-summary.rst: get rid of kernel-doc include
IB/srpt: docs: add a description for cq_size member
locking/refcount: move kernel-doc markups to the proper place
docs: lockdep-design: fix some warning issues
MAINTAINERS: fix broken doc refs due to yaml conversion
ice: docs fix a devlink info that broke a table
crypto: sun8x-ce*: update entries to its documentation
net: phy: remove kernel-doc duplication
mm: pagemap.h: fix two kernel-doc markups
blk-mq: docs: add kernel-doc description for a new struct member
docs: userspace-api: add iommu.rst to the index file
docs: hwmon: mp2975.rst: address some html build warnings
docs: net: statistics.rst: remove a duplicated kernel-doc
docs: kasan.rst: add two missing blank lines
...
Pull documentation fixes from Jonathan Corbet:
"A small number of fixes, plus a build tweak to respect the desire for
silence in V=0 builds"
* tag 'docs-5.10-3' of git://git.lwn.net/linux:
docs: fix automarkup regression on Python 2
documentation: arm: sunxi: add Allwinner H6 documents
scripts: kernel-doc: split typedef complex regex
scripts: kernel-doc: fix typedef parsing
docs: Makefile: honor V=0 for docs building
The ReST output should only contain documentation titles
automatically created by the script.
There are two reasons for that:
1) Consistency.
just a handful ABI docs define titles
2) To avoid critical errors.
Docutils (which is the basis for Sphinx) allows a free
assign of documentation title markups. So, one document
could be doing things like:
Level 1
=======
Level 2
-------
While another one could do the reverse:
Level 1
-------
Level 2
=======
But the same document can't mix.
As the output of get_abi.pl will join contents from multiple
files, if they don't define the levels on a consistent errors,
errors like this can happen:
Sphinx parallel build error:
docutils.utils.SystemMessage: /home/rdunlap/lnx/lnx-510-rc2/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-rapidio:2: (SEVERE/4) Title level inconsistent:
Attributes Common for All RapidIO Devices
-----------------------------------------
Which cause some versions of Sphinx to go into an endless
loop.
It should be noticed that an alternative to that would
be to replace all title occurrences by a single markup,
but that will make the parser more complex, and, due to
(1) it would generate an inconsistent output.
So, better to just remove the titles defined at the ABI
files from the output.
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6c62ef5c01d39dee8d891f8390c816d2a889670a.1604312590.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Building 5.10-rc1 in a setgid directory failed with the following
error:
dpkg-deb: error: control directory has bad permissions 2755 (must be
>=0755 and <=0775)
When building with fakeroot, the earlier chown call would have removed
the setgid bits, but in a rootless build they remain.
Fixes: 3e85418036 ("builddeb: Enable rootless builds")
Cc: Guillem Jover <guillem@hadrons.org>
Signed-off-by: Sven Joachim <svenjoac@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
The files under Documentation/ABI should follow the syntax
as defined at Documentation/ABI/README.
Allow checking if they're following the syntax by running
the ABI parser script on COMPILE_TEST.
With that, when there's a problem with a file under
Documentation/ABI, it would produce a warning like:
Warning: file ./Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci-devices-aer_stats#14:
What '/sys/bus/pci/devices/<dev>/aer_stats/aer_rootport_total_err_cor' doesn't have a description
Warning: file ./Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci-devices-aer_stats#21:
What '/sys/bus/pci/devices/<dev>/aer_stats/aer_rootport_total_err_fatal' doesn't have a description
Acked-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/57a38de85cb4b548857207cf1fc1bf1ee08613c9.1604042072.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Marco Elver
Quentin Perret
Masahiro Yamada
Arnd Bergmann
Finn Behrens
Linus Torvalds
Nathan Chancellor
Jakub Kicinski
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
Sven Joachim