Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
- Correct the L1TF fallout on 32bit and the off by one in the 'too much
RAM for protection' calculation.
- Add a helpful kernel message for the 'too much RAM' case
- Unbreak the VDSO in case that the compiler desides to use indirect
jumps/calls and emits retpolines which cannot be resolved because the
kernel uses its own thunks, which does not work for the VDSO. Make it
use the builtin thunks.
- Re-export start_thread() which was unexported when the 32/64bit
implementation was unified. start_thread() is required by modular
binfmt handlers.
- Trivial cleanups
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/speculation/l1tf: Suggest what to do on systems with too much RAM
x86/speculation/l1tf: Fix off-by-one error when warning that system has too much RAM
x86/kvm/vmx: Remove duplicate l1d flush definitions
x86/speculation/l1tf: Fix overflow in l1tf_pfn_limit() on 32bit
x86/process: Re-export start_thread()
x86/mce: Add notifier_block forward declaration
x86/vdso: Fix vDSO build if a retpoline is emitted
Commit a0f97e06a4 ("kbuild: enable 'make CFLAGS=...' to add
additional options to CC") renamed CFLAGS to KBUILD_CFLAGS.
Commit 222d394d30 ("kbuild: enable 'make AFLAGS=...' to add
additional options to AS") renamed AFLAGS to KBUILD_AFLAGS.
Commit 06c5040cdb ("kbuild: enable 'make CPPFLAGS=...' to add
additional options to CPP") renamed CPPFLAGS to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS.
For some reason, LDFLAGS was not renamed.
Using a well-known variable like LDFLAGS may result in accidental
override of the variable.
Kbuild generally uses KBUILD_ prefixed variables for the internally
appended options, so here is one more conversion to sanitize the
naming convention.
I did not touch Makefiles under tools/ since the tools build system
is a different world.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This config option should be enabled only when both the compiler and
the linker support necessary flags. Add proper dependencies to Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
As commit ebaad7d364 ("kbuild: rpm: prompt to use "rpm-pkg" if "rpm"
target is used") noticed, the "rpm" target is now removed.
I assume people have already migrated to "rpm-pkg".
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
- Restructure of lockdep and latency tracers
This is the biggest change. Joel Fernandes restructured the hooks
from irqs and preemption disabling and enabling. He got rid of a lot
of the preprocessor #ifdef mess that they caused.
He turned both lockdep and the latency tracers to use trace events
inserted in the preempt/irqs disabling paths. But unfortunately,
these started to cause issues in corner cases. Thus, parts of the
code was reverted back to where lockdep and the latency tracers just
get called directly (without using the trace events). But because the
original change cleaned up the code very nicely we kept that, as well
as the trace events for preempt and irqs disabling, but they are
limited to not being called in NMIs.
- Have trace events use SRCU for "rcu idle" calls. This was required
for the preempt/irqs off trace events. But it also had to not allow
them to be called in NMI context. Waiting till Paul makes an NMI safe
SRCU API.
- New notrace SRCU API to allow trace events to use SRCU.
- Addition of mcount-nop option support
- SPDX headers replacing GPL templates.
- Various other fixes and clean ups.
- Some fixes are marked for stable, but were not fully tested before
the merge window opened.
* tag 'trace-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (44 commits)
tracing: Fix SPDX format headers to use C++ style comments
tracing: Add SPDX License format tags to tracing files
tracing: Add SPDX License format to bpf_trace.c
blktrace: Add SPDX License format header
s390/ftrace: Add -mfentry and -mnop-mcount support
tracing: Add -mcount-nop option support
tracing: Avoid calling cc-option -mrecord-mcount for every Makefile
tracing: Handle CC_FLAGS_FTRACE more accurately
Uprobe: Additional argument arch_uprobe to uprobe_write_opcode()
Uprobes: Simplify uprobe_register() body
tracepoints: Free early tracepoints after RCU is initialized
uprobes: Use synchronize_rcu() not synchronize_sched()
tracing: Fix synchronizing to event changes with tracepoint_synchronize_unregister()
ftrace: Remove unused pointer ftrace_swapper_pid
tracing: More reverting of "tracing: Centralize preemptirq tracepoints and unify their usage"
tracing/irqsoff: Handle preempt_count for different configs
tracing: Partial revert of "tracing: Centralize preemptirq tracepoints and unify their usage"
tracing: irqsoff: Account for additional preempt_disable
trace: Use rcu_dereference_raw for hooks from trace-event subsystem
tracing/kprobes: Fix within_notrace_func() to check only notrace functions
...
-mcount-nop gcc option generates the calls to the profiling functions
as nops which allows to avoid patching mcount jump with NOP instructions
initially.
-mcount-nop gcc option will be activated if platform selects
HAVE_NOP_MCOUNT and gcc actually supports it.
In addition to that CC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT is defined and could be used by
architectures to adapt ftrace patching behavior.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/patch-3.thread-aa7b8d.git-e02ed2dc082b.your-ad-here.call-01533557518-ext-9465@work.hours
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Currently if CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD is enabled -mrecord-mcount
compiler flag support is tested for every Makefile.
Top 4 cc-option usages:
511 -mrecord-mcount
11 -fno-stack-protector
9 -Wno-override-init
2 -fsched-pressure
To address that move cc-option from scripts/Makefile.build to top Makefile
and export CC_USING_RECORD_MCOUNT to be used in original place.
While doing that also add -mrecord-mcount to CC_FLAGS_FTRACE (if gcc
actually supports it).
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/patch-2.thread-aa7b8d.git-de935bace15a.your-ad-here.call-01533557518-ext-9465@work.hours
Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
CC_FLAGS_FTRACE is exported and later used to remove ftrace relevant
build flags from files which should be built without ftrace support.
For that reason add -mfentry to CC_FLAGS_FTRACE as well. That fixes
a problem with vdso32 build on s390, where -mfentry could not be used
together with -m31 flag.
At the same time flags like -pg and -mfentry are not relevant for asm
files, so avoid adding them to KBUILD_AFLAGS.
Introduce CC_FLAGS_USING instead of CC_USING_FENTRY to collect
-DCC_USING_FENTRY (and future alike) which are relevant for both
KBUILD_CFLAGS and KBUILD_AFLAGS.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/patch-1.thread-aa7b8d.git-42971afe87de.your-ad-here.call-01533557518-ext-9465@work.hours
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Pull Kconfig updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- show clearer error messages where pkg-config is needed, but not
installed
- rename SYMBOL_AUTO to SYMBOL_NO_WRITE to reflect its semantics
- create all necessary directories by Kconfig tool itself instead of
Makefile
- update the .config unconditionally when syncconfig is invoked
- use 'include' directive instead of '-include' where
include/config/{auto,tristate}.conf is mandatory
- do not try to update the .config when running install targets
- add .DELETE_ON_ERROR to delete partially updated files
- misc cleanups and fixes
* tag 'kconfig-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kconfig: remove P_ENV property type
kconfig: remove unused sym_get_env_prop() function
kconfig: fix the rule of mainmenu_stmt symbol
init/Kconfig: Use short unix-style option instead of --longname
Kbuild: Makefile.modbuiltin: include auto.conf and tristate.conf mandatory
kbuild: remove auto.conf from prerequisite of phony targets
kbuild: do not update config for 'make kernelrelease'
kbuild: do not update config when running install targets
kbuild: add .DELETE_ON_ERROR special target
kbuild: use 'include' directive to load auto.conf from top Makefile
kconfig: allow all config targets to write auto.conf if missing
kconfig: make syncconfig update .config regardless of sym_change_count
kconfig: create directories needed for syncconfig by itself
kconfig: remove unneeded directory generation from local*config
kconfig: split out useful helpers in confdata.c
kconfig: rename file_write_dep and move it to confdata.c
kconfig: fix typos in description of "choice" in kconfig-language.txt
kconfig: handle format string before calling conf_message_callback()
kconfig: rename SYMBOL_AUTO to SYMBOL_NO_WRITE
kconfig: check for pkg-config on make {menu,n,g,x}config
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- verify depmod is installed before modules_install
- support build salt in case build ids must be unique between builds
- allow users to specify additional host compiler flags via HOST*FLAGS,
and rename internal variables to KBUILD_HOST*FLAGS
- update buildtar script to drop vax support, add arm64 support
- update builddeb script for better debarch support
- document the pit-fall of if_changed usage
- fix parallel build of UML with O= option
- make 'samples' target depend on headers_install to fix build errors
- remove deprecated host-progs variable
- add a new coccinelle script for refcount_t vs atomic_t check
- improve double-test coccinelle script
- misc cleanups and fixes
* tag 'kbuild-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (41 commits)
coccicheck: return proper error code on fail
Coccinelle: doubletest: reduce side effect false positives
kbuild: remove deprecated host-progs variable
kbuild: make samples really depend on headers_install
um: clean up archheaders recipe
kbuild: add %asm-generic to no-dot-config-targets
um: fix parallel building with O= option
scripts: Add Python 3 support to tracing/draw_functrace.py
builddeb: Add automatic support for sh{3,4}{,eb} architectures
builddeb: Add automatic support for riscv* architectures
builddeb: Add automatic support for m68k architecture
builddeb: Add automatic support for or1k architecture
builddeb: Add automatic support for sparc64 architecture
builddeb: Add automatic support for mips{,64}r6{,el} architectures
builddeb: Add automatic support for mips64el architecture
builddeb: Add automatic support for ppc64 and powerpcspe architectures
builddeb: Introduce functions to simplify kconfig tests in set_debarch
builddeb: Drop check for 32-bit s390
builddeb: Change architecture detection fallback to use dpkg-architecture
builddeb: Skip architecture detection when KBUILD_DEBARCH is set
...
Kernel headers must be installed into $(objtree)/usr/include to avoid
the build failure of samples.
Commit ddea05fa14 ("kbuild: make samples depend on headers_install")
addressed this, but "samples/" is only used for the single target build.
"make samples/" properly installs kernel headers, but it does not work
for general building because a phony target "sample" (no trailing slash)
is used.
Reported-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
asm-generic and uapi-asm-generic do not depend on the kernel
configuration. In fact, uapi-asm-generic is the prerequisite of
headers_{install,check}, hence it should not require the .config file.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Currently, filechk unconditionally opens the first prerequisite and
redirects it as the stdin of a filechk_* rule. Hence, every target
using $(call filechk,...) must list something as the first prerequisite
even if it is unneeded.
'< $<' is actually unneeded in most cases. Each rule can explicitly
adds it if necessary.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
The top-level Makefile adds include/config/auto.conf as
prerequisites of 'scripts', 'prepare1', etc.
They were needed to terminate the build when include/config/auto.conf
is missing.
Now that the inclusion of include/config/auto.conf is mandatory
in the top-level Makefile if dot-config is 1 (Note 'include' directive
is used instead of '-include').
Make terminates the build by itself if it fails to create or update
include/config/auto.conf so we are sure that include/config/auto.conf
exists in the very first stage of make.
I am still keeping include/config/auto.conf as the prerequisite of
%/modules.builtin because modules.builtin is a real file. According
to commit a6c366324c ("kbuild: Do not unnecessarily regenerate
modules.builtin"), it is intentional to compare time-stamps between
%/modules.builtin and include/config/auto.conf . I moved tristate.conf
here because it is only included from scripts/Makefile.modbuiltin.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
'make kernelrelease' depends on CONFIG_LOCALVERSION(_AUTO), but
for the same reason as install targets, we do not want to update
the configuration just for printing the kernelrelease string.
This is likely to happen when you compiled the kernel with
CROSS_COMPILE, but forget to pass it to 'make kernelrelease'.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
"make syncconfig" is automatically invoked when any of the following
happens:
- .config is updated
- any of Kconfig files is updated
- any of environment variables referenced in Kconfig is changed
Then, it updates configuration files such as include/config/auto.conf
include/generated/autoconf.h, etc.
Even install targets (install, modules_install, etc.) are no exception.
However, they should never ever modify the source tree. Install
targets are often run with root privileges. Once those configuration
files are owned by root, "make mrproper" would end up with permission
error.
Install targets should just copy things blindly. They should not care
whether the configuration is up-to-date or not. This makes more sense
because we are interested in the configuration that was used in the
previous kernel building.
This issue has existed since before, but rarely happened. I expect
more chance where people are hit by this; with the new Kconfig syntax
extension, the .config now contains the compiler information. If you
cross-compile the kernel with CROSS_COMPILE, but forget to pass it
for "make install", you meet "any of environment variables referenced
in Kconfig is changed" because $(CC) is referenced in Kconfig.
Another scenario is the compiler upgrade before the installation.
Install targets need the configuration. "make modules_install" refer
to CONFIG_MODULES etc. "make dtbs_install" also needs CONFIG_ARCH_*
to decide which dtb files to install. However, the auto-update of
the configuration files should be avoided. We already do this for
external modules.
Now, Make targets are categorized into 3 groups:
[1] Do not need the kernel configuration at all
help, coccicheck, headers_install etc.
[2] Need the latest kernel configuration
If new config options are added, Kconfig will show prompt to
ask user's selection.
Build targets such as vmlinux, in-kernel modules are the cases.
[3] Need the kernel configuration, but do not want to update it
Install targets except headers_install, and external modules
are the cases.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
When you build targets that require the kernel configuration, dot-config
is set to 1, then the top-level Makefile includes auto.conf. However,
Make considers its inclusion is optional because the '-include' directive
is used here.
If a necessary configuration file is missing for the external module
building, the following error message is displayed:
ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid.
include/generated/autoconf.h or include/config/auto.conf are missing.
Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it.
However, Make still continues building; /bin/false let the creation of
'include/config/auto.config' fail, but Make can ignore the error since
it is included by the '-include' directive.
I guess the reason of using '-include' directive was to suppress
the warning when you build the kernel from a pristine source tree:
Makefile:605: include/config/auto.conf: No such file or directory
The previous commit made sure include/config/auto.conf exists after
the 'make *config' stage. Now, we can use the 'include' directive
without showing the warning.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Now that we have the rename in place, reuse the HOST*FLAGS options as
something that can be set from the command line and included with the
rest of the flags.
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
In preparation for enabling command line LDLIBS, re-name HOST_LOADLIBES
to KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS as the internal use only flags. Also rename
existing usage to HOSTLDLIBS for consistency. This should not have any
visible effects.
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
