Pull more random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:
"This time with some large scale treewide cleanups.
The intent of this pull is to clean up the way callers fetch random
integers. The current rules for doing this right are:
- If you want a secure or an insecure random u64, use get_random_u64()
- If you want a secure or an insecure random u32, use get_random_u32()
The old function prandom_u32() has been deprecated for a while
now and is just a wrapper around get_random_u32(). Same for
get_random_int().
- If you want a secure or an insecure random u16, use get_random_u16()
- If you want a secure or an insecure random u8, use get_random_u8()
- If you want secure or insecure random bytes, use get_random_bytes().
The old function prandom_bytes() has been deprecated for a while
now and has long been a wrapper around get_random_bytes()
- If you want a non-uniform random u32, u16, or u8 bounded by a
certain open interval maximum, use prandom_u32_max()
I say "non-uniform", because it doesn't do any rejection sampling
or divisions. Hence, it stays within the prandom_*() namespace, not
the get_random_*() namespace.
I'm currently investigating a "uniform" function for 6.2. We'll see
what comes of that.
By applying these rules uniformly, we get several benefits:
- By using prandom_u32_max() with an upper-bound that the compiler
can prove at compile-time is ≤65536 or ≤256, internally
get_random_u16() or get_random_u8() is used, which wastes fewer
batched random bytes, and hence has higher throughput.
- By using prandom_u32_max() instead of %, when the upper-bound is
not a constant, division is still avoided, because
prandom_u32_max() uses a faster multiplication-based trick instead.
- By using get_random_u16() or get_random_u8() in cases where the
return value is intended to indeed be a u16 or a u8, we waste fewer
batched random bytes, and hence have higher throughput.
This series was originally done by hand while I was on an airplane
without Internet. Later, Kees and I worked on retroactively figuring
out what could be done with Coccinelle and what had to be done
manually, and then we split things up based on that.
So while this touches a lot of files, the actual amount of code that's
hand fiddled is comfortably small"
* tag 'random-6.1-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random:
prandom: remove unused functions
treewide: use get_random_bytes() when possible
treewide: use get_random_u32() when possible
treewide: use get_random_{u8,u16}() when possible, part 2
treewide: use get_random_{u8,u16}() when possible, part 1
treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 2
treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 1
Rather than incurring a division or requesting too many random bytes for
the given range, use the prandom_u32_max() function, which only takes
the minimum required bytes from the RNG and avoids divisions. This was
done mechanically with this coccinelle script:
@basic@
expression E;
type T;
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
typedef u64;
@@
(
- ((T)get_random_u32() % (E))
+ prandom_u32_max(E)
|
- ((T)get_random_u32() & ((E) - 1))
+ prandom_u32_max(E * XXX_MAKE_SURE_E_IS_POW2)
|
- ((u64)(E) * get_random_u32() >> 32)
+ prandom_u32_max(E)
|
- ((T)get_random_u32() & ~PAGE_MASK)
+ prandom_u32_max(PAGE_SIZE)
)
@multi_line@
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
identifier RAND;
expression E;
@@
- RAND = get_random_u32();
... when != RAND
- RAND %= (E);
+ RAND = prandom_u32_max(E);
// Find a potential literal
@literal_mask@
expression LITERAL;
type T;
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
position p;
@@
((T)get_random_u32()@p & (LITERAL))
// Add one to the literal.
@script:python add_one@
literal << literal_mask.LITERAL;
RESULT;
@@
value = None
if literal.startswith('0x'):
value = int(literal, 16)
elif literal[0] in '123456789':
value = int(literal, 10)
if value is None:
print("I don't know how to handle %s" % (literal))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif value == 2**32 - 1 or value == 2**31 - 1 or value == 2**24 - 1 or value == 2**16 - 1 or value == 2**8 - 1:
print("Skipping 0x%x for cleanup elsewhere" % (value))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif value & (value + 1) != 0:
print("Skipping 0x%x because it's not a power of two minus one" % (value))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif literal.startswith('0x'):
coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("0x%x" % (value + 1))
else:
coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("%d" % (value + 1))
// Replace the literal mask with the calculated result.
@plus_one@
expression literal_mask.LITERAL;
position literal_mask.p;
expression add_one.RESULT;
identifier FUNC;
@@
- (FUNC()@p & (LITERAL))
+ prandom_u32_max(RESULT)
@collapse_ret@
type T;
identifier VAR;
expression E;
@@
{
- T VAR;
- VAR = (E);
- return VAR;
+ return E;
}
@drop_var@
type T;
identifier VAR;
@@
{
- T VAR;
... when != VAR
}
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> # for ext4 and sbitmap
Reviewed-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> # for drbd
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # for s390
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
ceph_msg_data_next is always passed a NULL pointer for this field. Some
of the "next" operations look at it in order to determine the length,
but we can just take the min of the data on the page or cursor->resid.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
This function always returns 0, and ignores the nofail boolean. Drop the
nofail argument, make the function void return and fix up the callers.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
It should be better to check pointer firstly, then assign it
to c->rules[]. Refine code a little bit.
Signed-off-by: Li Qiong <liqiong@nfschina.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Fix the following coccicheck warning:
net/ceph/crush/mapper.c:1077:8-9: WARNING opportunity for swap()
by using swap() for the swapping of variable values and drop
the tmp variable that is not needed any more.
Signed-off-by: Guo Zhengkui <guozhengkui@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
cancel_request() never guaranteed that after its return the OSD
client would be completely done with the OSD request. The callback
(if specified) can still be invoked and a ref can still be held.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
request_reinit() is not only ugly as the comment rightfully suggests,
but also unsafe. Even though it is called with osdc->lock held for
write in all cases, resetting the OSD request refcount can still race
with handle_reply() and result in use-after-free. Taking linger ping
as an example:
handle_timeout thread handle_reply thread
down_read(&osdc->lock)
req = lookup_request(...)
...
finish_request(req) # unregisters
up_read(&osdc->lock)
__complete_request(req)
linger_ping_cb(req)
# req->r_kref == 2 because handle_reply still holds its ref
down_write(&osdc->lock)
send_linger_ping(lreq)
req = lreq->ping_req # same req
# cancel_linger_request is NOT
# called - handle_reply already
# unregistered
request_reinit(req)
WARN_ON(req->r_kref != 1) # fires
request_init(req)
kref_init(req->r_kref)
# req->r_kref == 1 after kref_init
ceph_osdc_put_request(req)
kref_put(req->r_kref)
# req->r_kref == 0 after kref_put, req is freed
<further req initialization/use> !!!
This happens because send_linger_ping() always (re)uses the same OSD
request for watch ping requests, relying on cancel_linger_request() to
unregister it from the OSD client and rip its messages out from the
messenger. send_linger() does the same for watch/notify registration
and watch reconnect requests. Unfortunately cancel_request() doesn't
guarantee that after it returns the OSD client would be completely done
with the OSD request -- a ref could still be held and the callback (if
specified) could still be invoked too.
The original motivation for request_reinit() was inability to deal with
allocation failures in send_linger() and send_linger_ping(). Switching
to using osdc->req_mempool (currently only used by CephFS) respects that
and allows us to get rid of request_reinit().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Both msgr1 and msgr2 in crc mode are zero copy in the sense that
message data is read from the socket directly into the destination
buffer. We assume that the destination buffer is stable (i.e. remains
unchanged while it is being read to) though. Otherwise, CRC errors
ensue:
libceph: read_partial_message 0000000048edf8ad data crc 1063286393 != exp. 228122706
libceph: osd1 (1)192.168.122.1:6843 bad crc/signature
libceph: bad data crc, calculated 57958023, expected 1805382778
libceph: osd2 (2)192.168.122.1:6876 integrity error, bad crc
Introduce rxbounce option to enable use of a bounce buffer when
receiving message data. In particular this is needed if a mapped
image is a Windows VM disk, passed to QEMU. Windows has a system-wide
"dummy" page that may be mapped into the destination buffer (potentially
more than once into the same buffer) by the Windows Memory Manager in
an effort to generate a single large I/O [1][2]. QEMU makes a point of
preserving overlap relationships when cloning I/O vectors, so krbd gets
exposed to this behaviour.
[1] "What Is Really in That MDL?"
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/hardware/design/dn614012(v=vs.85)
[2] https://blogs.msmvps.com/kernelmustard/2005/05/04/dummy-pages/
URL: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1973317
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
The recv path of secure mode is intertwined with that of crc mode.
While it's slightly more efficient that way (the ciphertext is read
into the destination buffer and decrypted in place, thus avoiding
two potentially heavy memory allocations for the bounce buffer and
the corresponding sg array), it isn't really amenable to changes.
Sacrifice that edge and align with the send path which always uses
a full-sized bounce buffer (currently there is no other way -- if
the kernel crypto API ever grows support for streaming (piecewise)
en/decryption for GCM [1], we would be able to easily take advantage
of that on both sides).
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20141225202830.GA18794@gondor.apana.org.au/
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
"The highlight is the new mount "device" string syntax implemented by
Venky Shankar. It solves some long-standing issues with using
different auth entities and/or mounting different CephFS filesystems
from the same cluster, remounting and also misleading /proc/mounts
contents. The existing syntax of course remains to be maintained.
On top of that, there is a couple of fixes for edge cases in quota and
a new mount option for turning on unbuffered I/O mode globally instead
of on a per-file basis with ioctl(CEPH_IOC_SYNCIO)"
* tag 'ceph-for-5.17-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
ceph: move CEPH_SUPER_MAGIC definition to magic.h
ceph: remove redundant Lsx caps check
ceph: add new "nopagecache" option
ceph: don't check for quotas on MDS stray dirs
ceph: drop send metrics debug message
rbd: make const pointer spaces a static const array
ceph: Fix incorrect statfs report for small quota
ceph: mount syntax module parameter
doc: document new CephFS mount device syntax
ceph: record updated mon_addr on remount
ceph: new device mount syntax
libceph: rename parse_fsid() to ceph_parse_fsid() and export
libceph: generalize addr/ip parsing based on delimiter
... as it is too generic. also, use __func__ when logging
rather than hardcoding the function name.
Signed-off-by: Venky Shankar <vshankar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
... and remove hardcoded function name in ceph_parse_ips().
[ idryomov: delim parameter, drop CEPH_ADDR_PARSE_DEFAULT_DELIM ]
Signed-off-by: Venky Shankar <vshankar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
This patch moves ceph_osdc_copy_from() function out of libceph code into
cephfs. There are no other users for this function, and there is the need
(in another patch) to access internal ceph_osd_request struct members.
Signed-off-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Call to build_initial_monmap() is one stone two birds. Explicitly it
initializes err variable. Implicitly it initializes ->monmap via call to
kzalloc(). We should only declare err and ->monmap is taken care of by
ceph_monc_init() prototype.
Signed-off-by: Jean Sacren <sakiwit@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Add description to fix the following W=1 kernel build warnings:
net/ceph/cls_lock_client.c:28: warning: Function parameter or
member 'osdc' not described in 'ceph_cls_lock'
net/ceph/cls_lock_client.c:28: warning: Function parameter or
member 'oid' not described in 'ceph_cls_lock'
net/ceph/cls_lock_client.c:28: warning: Function parameter or
member 'oloc' not described in 'ceph_cls_lock'
[ idryomov: tweak osdc description ]
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
There is no necessary to define variable assignment, just return
directly to simplify the steps.
Signed-off-by: zuoqilin <zuoqilin@yulong.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
We never receive authorizer replies with cephx disabled, so it is
bogus. Also, it still uses the old zero-length array style.
Reported-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Commit 61ca49a910 ("libceph: don't set global_id until we get an
auth ticket") delayed the setting of global_id too much. It is set
only after all tickets are received, but in pre-nautilus clusters an
auth ticket and the service tickets are obtained in separate steps
(for a total of three MAuth replies). When the service tickets are
requested, global_id is used to build an authorizer; if global_id is
still 0 we never get them and fail to establish the session.
Moving the setting of global_id into protocol implementations. This
way global_id can be set exactly when an auth ticket is received, not
sooner nor later.
Fixes: 61ca49a910 ("libceph: don't set global_id until we get an auth ticket")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>