Pull MMC and MEMSTICK updates from Ulf Hansson:
"MMC core:
- Update maintainer and URL for the mmc-utils
- Set default label for slot-gpio in case of no con-id
- Convert MMC card DT bindings to a schema
- Add optional host specific tuning support for eMMC HS400
- Add error handling of add_disk()
MMC host:
- mtk-sd: Add host specific tuning support for eMMC HS400
- mtk-sd: Make DMA handling more robust
- dw_mmc: Prevent hangs for some data writes
- dw_mmc: Move away from using the ->init_card() callback
- mxs-mmc: Manage the regulator in the error path and in ->remove()
- sdhci-cadence: Add support for the Microchip MPFS variant
- sdhci-esdhc-imx: Add support for the NXP S32G2 variant
- sdhci-of-arasan: Add support for the Intel Thunder Bay variant
- sdhci-omap: Prepare to support more SoCs
- sdhci-omap: Add support for omap3 and omap4 variants
- sdhci-omap: Add support for power management
- sdhci-omap: Add support for system wakeups
- sdhci-msm: Add support for the msm8226 variant
- sdhci-sprd: Verify that the DLL locks according to spec
MEMSTICK:
- Add error handling of add_disk()
- A couple of small fixes and improvements"
* tag 'mmc-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc: (60 commits)
docs: mmc: update maintainer name and URL
mmc: dw_mmc: exynos: Fix spelling mistake "candiates" -> candidates
MAINTAINERS: drop obsolete file pattern in SDHCI DRIVER section
mmc: sdhci-esdhc-imx: add NXP S32G2 support
dt-bindings: mmc: fsl-imx-esdhc: add NXP S32G2 support
mmc: dw_mmc: Drop use of ->init_card() callback
mmc: sdhci-omap: Fix build if CONFIG_PM_SLEEP is not set
mmc: sdhci-omap: Remove forward declaration of sdhci_omap_context_save()
memstick: r592: Fix a UAF bug when removing the driver
mmc: mxs-mmc: disable regulator on error and in the remove function
mmc: sdhci-omap: Configure optional wakeirq
mmc: sdhci-omap: Allow SDIO card power off and enable aggressive PM
mmc: sdhci-omap: Implement PM runtime functions
mmc: sdhci-omap: Add omap_offset to support omap3 and earlier
mmc: sdhci-omap: Handle voltages to add support omap4
dt-bindings: sdhci-omap: Update binding for legacy SoCs
mmc: sdhci-pci: Remove dead code (rst_n_gpio et al)
mmc: sdhci-pci: Remove dead code (cd_gpio, cd_irq et al)
mmc: sdhci-pci: Remove dead code (struct sdhci_pci_data et al)
mmc: sdhci: Remove unused prototype declaration in the header
...
blk_keyslot_manager is misnamed because it doesn't necessarily manage
keyslots. It actually does several different things:
- Contains the crypto capabilities of the device.
- Provides functions to control the inline encryption hardware.
Originally these were just for programming/evicting keyslots;
however, new functionality (hardware-wrapped keys) will require new
functions here which are unrelated to keyslots. Moreover,
device-mapper devices already (ab)use "keyslot_evict" to pass key
eviction requests to their underlying devices even though
device-mapper devices don't have any keyslots themselves (so it
really should be "evict_key", not "keyslot_evict").
- Sometimes (but not always!) it manages keyslots. Originally it
always did, but device-mapper devices don't have keyslots
themselves, so they use a "passthrough keyslot manager" which
doesn't actually manage keyslots. This hack works, but the
terminology is unnatural. Also, some hardware doesn't have keyslots
and thus also uses a "passthrough keyslot manager" (support for such
hardware is yet to be upstreamed, but it will happen eventually).
Let's stop having keyslot managers which don't actually manage keyslots.
Instead, rename blk_keyslot_manager to blk_crypto_profile.
This is a fairly big change, since for consistency it also has to update
keyslot manager-related function names, variable names, and comments --
not just the actual struct name. However it's still a fairly
straightforward change, as it doesn't change any actual functionality.
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # For MMC
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211018180453.40441-4-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This adds a ->execute_hs400_tuning() host callback to enable optional
support for host specific tuning for eMMC HS400 mode. Additionally, share
mmc_get_ext_csd() through the public host headerfile, to allow it to be
used by the host drivers, which is needed to support the HS400 tuning.
Signed-off-by: Wenbin Mei <wenbin.mei@mediatek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210917124803.22871-3-wenbin.mei@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Pull MMC and MEMSTICK updates from Ulf Hansson:
"MMC core:
- Return a proper response in case of an ioctl error
- Issue HPI to interrupt BKOPS for eMMC if it timed out
- Avoid hogging the CPU while polling for busy
- Extend sd8787 pwrseq to support the wilc1000 SDIO
- Remove a couple of confusing warning messages
- Clarify comment for ->card_busy() host ops
MMC host:
- dw_mmc: Add data CRC error injection
- mmci: De-assert reset during ->probe()
- rtsx_pci: Fix long reads when clock is pre-scaled
- sdhci: Correct the tuning command handle for PIO mode
- sdhci-esdhc-imx: Improve support for auto tuning
- sdhci-msm: Add support for the sc7280
- sdhci-of-arasan: Don't auto tune for DDR50 mode for ZynqMP
- sdhci-of-arasan: Enable support for auto cmd12
- sdhci-of-arasan: Use 19MHz for SD default speed for ZynqMP for level shifter
- usdhi6rol0: Implement the ->card_busy() host ops
MEMSTICK:
- A couple of minor cleanups"
* tag 'mmc-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc: (52 commits)
mmc: queue: Remove unused parameters(request_queue)
mmc: pwrseq: sd8787: fix compilation warning
mmc: core: Return correct emmc response in case of ioctl error
mmc: sdhci-esdhc-imx: Select the correct mode for auto tuning
mmc: sdhci-esdhc-imx: Remove redundant code for manual tuning
mmc: core: Issue HPI in case the BKOPS timed out
mmc: queue: Match the data type of max_segments
mmc: switch from 'pci_' to 'dma_' API
memstick: switch from 'pci_' to 'dma_' API
memstick: r592: Change the name of the 'pci_driver' structure to be consistent
mmc: pwrseq: add wilc1000_sdio dependency for pwrseq_sd8787
mmc: pwrseq: sd8787: add support for wilc1000
dt-bindings: mmc: Extend pwrseq-sd8787 binding for wilc1000
dt-bindings: mmc: fsl-imx-esdhc: change the pinctrl-names rule
dt-bindings: mmc: fsl-imx-esdhc: add a new compatible string
dt-bindings: mmc: renesas,sdhi: Document RZ/G2L bindings
dt-bindings: mmc: renesas,sdhi: Fix dtbs-check warning
mmc: core: Update ->card_busy() callback comment
mmc: usdhi6rol0: Implement card_busy function
mmc: sdhci: Correct the tuning command handle for PIO mode
...
Support generic alternative_gpt_sector() block device operation.
It calculates location of GPT entry for eMMC of NVIDIA Tegra Android
devices. Add new MMC_CAP2_ALT_GPT_TEGRA flag that enables scanning of
alternative GPT sector and add raw_boot_mult field to mmc_ext_csd
which allows to get size of the boot partitions that is needed for
the calculation.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210820004536.15791-4-digetx@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The mmc core uses a PM notifier to temporarily during system suspend, turn
off the card detection mechanism for removal/insertion of (e)MMC/SD/SDIO
cards. Additionally, the notifier may be used to remove an SDIO card
entirely, if a corresponding SDIO functional driver don't have the system
suspend/resume callbacks assigned. This behaviour has been around for a
very long time.
However, a recent bug report tells us there are problems with this
approach. More precisely, when receiving the PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE
notification, we may end up hanging on I/O to be completed, thus also
preventing the system from getting suspended.
In the end what happens, is that the cancel_delayed_work_sync() in
mmc_pm_notify() ends up waiting for mmc_rescan() to complete - and since
mmc_rescan() wants to claim the host, it needs to wait for the I/O to be
completed first.
Typically, this problem is triggered in Android, if there is ongoing I/O
while the user decides to suspend, resume and then suspend the system
again. This due to that after the resume, an mmc_rescan() work gets punted
to the workqueue, which job is to verify that the card remains inserted
after the system has resumed.
To fix this problem, userspace needs to become frozen to suspend the I/O,
prior to turning off the card detection mechanism. Therefore, let's drop
the PM notifiers for mmc subsystem altogether and rely on the card
detection to be turned off/on as a part of the system_freezable_wq, that we
are already using.
Moreover, to allow and SDIO card to be removed during system suspend, let's
manage this from a ->prepare() callback, assigned at the mmc_host_class
level. In this way, we can use the parent device (the mmc_host_class
device), to remove the card device that is the child, in the
device_prepare() phase.
Reported-by: Kiwoong Kim <kwmad.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.5+
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210310152900.149380-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Kiwoong Kim <kwmad.kim@samsung.com>
When the mmc_rescan work is enabled for execution (host->rescan_disable),
it's the only instance per mmc host that is allowed to set/clear the
host->bus_ops pointer.
Besides the mmc_rescan work, there are a couple of scenarios when the
host->bus_ops pointer may be accessed. Typically, those can be described as
as below:
*)
Upper mmc driver layers (like the mmc block device driver or an SDIO
functional driver) needs to execute a host->bus_ops callback. This can be
considered as safe without having to use some special locking mechanism,
because they operate on top of the struct mmc_card. As long as there is a
card to operate upon, the mmc core guarantees that there is a host->bus_ops
assigned as well. Note that, upper layer mmc drivers are of course
responsible to clean up from themselves from their ->remove() callbacks,
otherwise things would fall apart anyways.
**)
Via the mmc host instance, we may need to force a removal of an inserted
mmc card. This happens when a mmc host driver gets unbind, for example. In
this case, we protect the host->bus_ops pointer from concurrent accesses,
by disabling the mmc_rescan work upfront (host->rescan_disable). See
mmc_stop_host() for example.
This said, it seems like the reference counting of the host->bus_ops
pointer at some point have become superfluous. As this is an old mechanism
of the mmc core, it a bit difficult to digest the history of when that
could have happened. However, let's drop the reference counting to avoid
unnecessary code-paths and lockings.
Cc: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210212131610.236843-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
In preparation for adding CQHCI crypto engine (inline encryption)
support, add the code required to make mmc_core and mmc_block aware of
inline encryption. Specifically:
- Add a capability flag MMC_CAP2_CRYPTO to struct mmc_host. Drivers
will set this if the host and driver support inline encryption.
- Embed a blk_keyslot_manager in struct mmc_host. Drivers will
initialize this (as a device-managed resource) if the host and driver
support inline encryption. mmc_block registers this keyslot manager
with the request_queue of any MMC card attached to the host.
- Make mmc_block copy the crypto keyslot and crypto data unit number
from struct request to struct mmc_request, so that drivers will have
access to them.
- If the MMC host is reset, reprogram all the keyslots to ensure that
the software state stays in sync with the hardware state.
Co-developed-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Peng Zhou <peng.zhou@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210126001456.382989-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Drivers for MMC hosts that accept phase corrections can take advantage
of the helper by embedding an instance of struct mmc_clk_phase_map in
their private data and invoking mmc_of_parse_clk_phase() to extract
phase parameters. It is the responsibility of the host driver to
translate and apply the extracted values to hardware as required.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@aj.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210114031433.2388532-2-andrew@aj.id.au
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
In the SD specification v7.10 the SD express card has been added. This new
type of removable SD card, can be managed via a PCIe/NVMe based interface,
while also allowing backwards compatibility towards the legacy SD
interface.
To keep the backwards compatibility, it's required to start the
initialization through the legacy SD interface. If it turns out that the
mmc host and the SD card, both supports the PCIe/NVMe interface, then a
switch should be allowed.
Therefore, let's introduce some basic support for this type of SD cards to
the mmc core. The mmc host, should set MMC_CAP2_SD_EXP if it supports this
interface and MMC_CAP2_SD_EXP_1_2V, if also 1.2V is supported, as to inform
the core about it.
To deal with the switch to the PCIe/NVMe interface, the mmc host is
required to implement a new host ops, ->init_sd_express(). Based on the
initial communication between the host and the card, host->ios.timing is
set to either MMC_TIMING_SD_EXP or MMC_TIMING_SD_EXP_1_2V, depending on if
1.2V is supported or not. In this way, the mmc host can check these values
in its ->init_sd_express() ops, to know how to proceed with the handover.
Note that, to manage card insert/removal, the mmc core sticks with using
the ->get_cd() callback, which means it's the host's responsibility to make
sure it provides valid data, even if the card may be managed by PCIe/NVMe
at the moment. As long as the card seems to be present, the mmc core keeps
the card powered on.
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Rui Feng <rui_feng@realsil.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1603936636-3126-1-git-send-email-rui_feng@realsil.com.cn
The commit 5a36d6bcdf ("mmc: core: Add DT-bindings for
MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE") added the "full-pwr-cycle" property which
is possible to perform a full power cycle of the card at any time.
However, some environment (like r8a77951-salvator-xs) is possible
to perform a full power cycle of the card in suspend via firmware
(PSCI on arm-trusted-firmware). So, in worst case, since we are
not doing a graceful shutdown of the eMMC device (just cut VCCQ
while the eMMC is "sleeping") in suspend, it could lead to internal
data corruptions. So, add MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE_IN_SUSPEND
to do a graceful shutdown which issues Power Off notification
before entering system suspend.
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1594123122-13156-3-git-send-email-yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The approach to allow userspace ~5s to consume the uevent, which is
triggered when a new card is inserted/initialized, currently requires the
mmc host to support system wakeup.
This is unnecessary limiting, especially for an mmc host that relies on a
GPIO IRQ for card detect. More precisely, the mmc host may not support
system wakeup for its corresponding struct device, while the GPIO IRQ still
could be configured as a wakeup IRQ via enable_irq_wake().
To support all various cases, let's simply drop the need for the wakeup
support. Instead let's always register a wakeup source and activate it for
all card detect IRQs by calling __pm_wakeup_event().
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200529102341.12529-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
The SD host controller can process one request in the atomic context if
the card is nonremovable, which means we can submit next request in the
irq hard handler when using the MMC host software queue to reduce the
latency. Thus this patch adds a new API request_atomic() for the host
controller, as well as adding support for host software queue to submit
a request by the new request_atomic() API.
Moreover there is an unusual case that the card is busy when trying to
send a command, and we can not polling the card status in interrupt
context by using request_atomic() to dispatch requests. Thus we should
queue a work to try again in the non-atomic context in case the host
releases the busy signal later.
Suggested-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang7@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a344e27e506cb2329073cbd5cf65e15cc3cbeba9.1586744073.git.baolin.wang7@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:
"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200226223125.GA20630@embeddedor
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
