As done with other image addresses in other architectures, use an
explicit flexible array instead of "address of char", which can trip
bounds checking done by the compiler. Found when building with
-Warray-bounds:
In file included from ./include/linux/byteorder/little_endian.h:5,
from ./arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/byteorder.h:15,
from ./arch/mips/include/asm/bitops.h:21,
from ./include/linux/bitops.h:33,
from ./include/linux/kernel.h:22,
from arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.c:13:
arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.c: In function 'decompress_kernel':
./include/asm-generic/unaligned.h:14:8: warning: array subscript -1 is outside array bounds of 'unsigned char[1]' [-Warray-bounds]
14 | __pptr->x; \
| ~~~~~~^~~
./include/uapi/linux/byteorder/little_endian.h:35:51: note: in definition of macro '__le32_to_cpu'
35 | #define __le32_to_cpu(x) ((__force __u32)(__le32)(x))
| ^
./include/asm-generic/unaligned.h:32:21: note: in expansion of macro '__get_unaligned_t'
32 | return le32_to_cpu(__get_unaligned_t(__le32, p));
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.c:29:37: note: while referencing '__image_end'
29 | extern unsigned char __image_begin, __image_end;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
This patch enables KCSAN for the 64-bit version. Updated rules
for the incompatible compilation units (vdso, boot/compressed).
Signed-off-by: Nemanja Rakovic <nemanja.rakovic@syrmia.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Add new kconfig target 'make mod2noconfig', which will be useful to
speed up the build and test iteration.
- Raise the minimum supported version of LLVM to 11.0.0
- Refactor certs/Makefile
- Change the format of include/config/auto.conf to stop double-quoting
string type CONFIG options.
- Fix ARCH=sh builds in dash
- Separate compression macros for general purposes (cmd_bzip2 etc.) and
the ones for decompressors (cmd_bzip2_with_size etc.)
- Misc Makefile cleanups
* tag 'kbuild-v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (34 commits)
kbuild: add cmd_file_size
arch: decompressor: remove useless vmlinux.bin.all-y
kbuild: rename cmd_{bzip2,lzma,lzo,lz4,xzkern,zstd22}
kbuild: drop $(size_append) from cmd_zstd
sh: rename suffix-y to suffix_y
doc: kbuild: fix default in `imply` table
microblaze: use built-in function to get CPU_{MAJOR,MINOR,REV}
certs: move scripts/extract-cert to certs/
kbuild: do not quote string values in include/config/auto.conf
kbuild: do not include include/config/auto.conf from shell scripts
certs: simplify $(srctree)/ handling and remove config_filename macro
kbuild: stop using config_filename in scripts/Makefile.modsign
certs: remove misleading comments about GCC PR
certs: refactor file cleaning
certs: remove unneeded -I$(srctree) option for system_certificates.o
certs: unify duplicated cmd_extract_certs and improve the log
certs: use $< and $@ to simplify the key generation rule
kbuild: remove headers_check stub
kbuild: move headers_check.pl to usr/include/
certs: use if_changed to re-generate the key when the key type is changed
...
GZIP-compressed files end with 4 byte data that represents the size
of the original input. The decompressors (the self-extracting kernel)
exploit it to know the vmlinux size beforehand. To mimic the GZIP's
trailer, Kbuild provides cmd_{bzip2,lzma,lzo,lz4,xzkern,zstd22}.
Unfortunately these macros are used everywhere despite the appended
size data is only useful for the decompressors.
There is no guarantee that such hand-crafted trailers are safely ignored.
In fact, the kernel refuses compressed initramdfs with the garbage data.
That is why usr/Makefile overrides size_append to make it no-op.
To limit the use of such broken compressed files, this commit renames
the existing macros as follows:
cmd_bzip2 --> cmd_bzip2_with_size
cmd_lzma --> cmd_lzma_with_size
cmd_lzo --> cmd_lzo_with_size
cmd_lz4 --> cmd_lz4_with_size
cmd_xzkern --> cmd_xzkern_with_size
cmd_zstd22 --> cmd_zstd22_with_size
To keep the decompressors working, I updated the following Makefiles
accordingly:
arch/arm/boot/compressed/Makefile
arch/h8300/boot/compressed/Makefile
arch/mips/boot/compressed/Makefile
arch/parisc/boot/compressed/Makefile
arch/s390/boot/compressed/Makefile
arch/sh/boot/compressed/Makefile
arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile
I reused the current macro names for the normal usecases; they produce
the compressed data in the proper format.
I did not touch the following:
arch/arc/boot/Makefile
arch/arm64/boot/Makefile
arch/csky/boot/Makefile
arch/mips/boot/Makefile
arch/riscv/boot/Makefile
arch/sh/boot/Makefile
kernel/Makefile
This means those Makefiles will stop appending the size data.
I dropped the 'override size_append' hack from usr/Makefile.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
Fix the following build issues:
mips64el-linux-ld: arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.o: in function `FSE_buildDTable_internal':
decompress.c:(.text.FSE_buildDTable_internal+0x2cc): undefined reference to `__clzdi2'
mips64el-linux-ld: arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.o: in function `BIT_initDStream':
decompress.c:(.text.BIT_initDStream+0x7c): undefined reference to `__clzdi2'
mips64el-linux-ld: decompress.c:(.text.BIT_initDStream+0x158): undefined reference to `__clzdi2'
mips64el-linux-ld: arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.o: in function `ZSTD_buildFSETable_body_default.constprop.0':
decompress.c:(.text.ZSTD_buildFSETable_body_default.constprop.0+0x2a8): undefined reference to `__clzdi2'
mips64el-linux-ld: arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.o: in function `FSE_readNCount_body_default':
decompress.c:(.text.FSE_readNCount_body_default+0x130): undefined reference to `__ctzdi2'
mips64el-linux-ld: decompress.c:(.text.FSE_readNCount_body_default+0x1a4): undefined reference to `__ctzdi2'
mips64el-linux-ld: decompress.c:(.text.FSE_readNCount_body_default+0x2e4): undefined reference to `__clzdi2'
mips64el-linux-ld: arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.o: in function `HUF_readStats_body_default':
decompress.c:(.text.HUF_readStats_body_default+0x184): undefined reference to `__clzdi2'
mips64el-linux-ld: decompress.c:(.text.HUF_readStats_body_default+0x1b4): undefined reference to `__clzdi2'
mips64el-linux-ld: arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.o: in function `ZSTD_DCtx_getParameter':
decompress.c:(.text.ZSTD_DCtx_getParameter+0x60): undefined reference to `__clzdi2'
Fixes: a510b61613 ("MIPS: Add support for ZSTD-compressed kernels")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
If this option is not 0x0, it will be used for zboot load address.
Otherwise, the result of calc_vmlinuz_load_addr will be used.
The zload-y value for generic are also removed then, as the current
value breaks booting on qemu -M boston.
The result of calc_vmlinuz_load_addr works well for most of cases.
The default value of bcm47xx keeps as it currently.
Signed-off-by: YunQiang Su <yunqiang.su@cipunited.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Just like before with __bswapdi2(), for MIPS pre-boot when
CONFIG_KERNEL_ZSTD=y the decompressor function will use __ashldi3(), so
the object file should be added to the target object file.
Fixes these build errors:
mipsel-linux-ld: arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.o: in function `FSE_buildDTable_internal':
decompress.c:(.text.FSE_buildDTable_internal+0x48): undefined reference to `__ashldi3'
mipsel-linux-ld: arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.o: in function `FSE_decompress_wksp_body_default':
decompress.c:(.text.FSE_decompress_wksp_body_default+0xa8): undefined reference to `__ashldi3'
mipsel-linux-ld: arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.o: in function `ZSTD_getFrameHeader_advanced':
decompress.c:(.text.ZSTD_getFrameHeader_advanced+0x134): undefined reference to `__ashldi3'
Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
As commit 7ae4a78daa ("ARM: 8969/1: decompressor: simplify libfdt
builds") stated, copying source files during the build time may not
end up with as clean code as expected.
Do similar for mips to clean up the Makefile and .gitignore.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
For MIPS pre-boot, when CONFIG_KERNEL_ZSTD=y, the decompressor
function uses __bswapdi2(), so this object file should be added to
the target object file.
Fixes these build errors:
mips-linux-ld: arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.o: in function `xxh64':
decompress.c:(.text+0x8be0): undefined reference to `__bswapdi2'
mips-linux-ld: decompress.c:(.text+0x8c78): undefined reference to `__bswapdi2'
mips-linux-ld: decompress.c:(.text+0x8d04): undefined reference to `__bswapdi2'
mips-linux-ld: arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.o:decompress.c:(.text+0xa010): more undefined references to `__bswapdi2' follow
Fixes: 0652035a57 ("asm-generic: unaligned: remove byteshift helpers")
Fixes: cddc40f561 ("mips: always link byteswap helpers into decompressor")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Use DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING for arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.o
to prevent linkage errors.
mips64-linux-ld: arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.o: in function `LZ4_decompress_fast_extDict':
decompress.c:(.text+0x8c): undefined reference to `ftrace_likely_update'
mips64-linux-ld: decompress.c:(.text+0xf4): undefined reference to `ftrace_likely_update'
mips64-linux-ld: decompress.c:(.text+0x200): undefined reference to `ftrace_likely_update'
mips64-linux-ld: decompress.c:(.text+0x230): undefined reference to `ftrace_likely_update'
mips64-linux-ld: decompress.c:(.text+0x320): undefined reference to `ftrace_likely_update'
mips64-linux-ld: arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.o:decompress.c:(.text+0x3f4): more undefined references to `ftrace_likely_update' follow
Fixes: e76e1fdfa8 ("lib: add support for LZ4-compressed kernel")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Kyungsik Lee <kyungsik.lee@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
My series to clean up the unaligned access implementation
across architectures caused some mips randconfig builds to
fail with:
mips64-linux-ld: arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.o: in function `decompress_kernel':
decompress.c:(.text.decompress_kernel+0x54): undefined reference to `__bswapsi2'
It turns out that this problem has already been fixed for the XZ
decompressor but now it also shows up in (at least) LZO and LZ4. From my
analysis I concluded that the compiler could always have emitted those
calls, but the different implementation allowed it to make otherwise
better decisions about not inlining the byteswap, which results in the
link error when the out-of-line code is missing.
While it could be addressed by adding it to the two decompressor
implementations that are known to be affected, but as this only adds
112 bytes to the kernel, the safer choice is to always add them.
Fixes: c50ec67875 ("MIPS: zboot: Fix the build with XZ compression on older GCC versions")
Fixes: 0652035a57 ("asm-generic: unaligned: remove byteshift helpers")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/202106301304.gz2wVY9w-lkp@intel.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/202106260659.TyMe8mjr-lkp@intel.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/202106172016.onWT6Tza-lkp@intel.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/202105231743.JJcALnhS-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Allow specifying from the config the UART to use on Ingenic SoCs when
compressed kernel debugging is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
This patch replaces the "open-coded" -pg compile flag with a CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
makefile variable which architectures can override if a different option
should be used for code generation.
Signed-off-by: zhaoxiao <zhaoxiao@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Since 5.12-rc1, the Device Tree blob must now be properly aligned.
Therefore, the decompress routine must be careful to copy the blob at
the next aligned address after the kernel image.
This commit fixes the kernel sometimes not booting with a Device Tree
blob appended to it.
Fixes: 79edff1206 ("scripts/dtc: Update to upstream version v1.6.0-51-g183df9e9c2b9")
Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Pull MIPS updates from Thomas Bogendoerfer:
- added support for Nintendo N64
- added support for Realtek RTL83XX SoCs
- kaslr support for Loongson64
- first steps to get rid of set_fs()
- DMA runtime coherent/non-coherent selection cleanup
- cleanups and fixes
* tag 'mips_5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: (98 commits)
Revert "MIPS: Add basic support for ptrace single step"
vmlinux.lds.h: catch more UBSAN symbols into .data
MIPS: kernel: Drop kgdb_call_nmi_hook
MAINTAINERS: Add git tree for KVM/mips
MIPS: Use common way to parse elfcorehdr
MIPS: Simplify EVA cache handling
Revert "MIPS: kernel: {ftrace,kgdb}: Set correct address limit for cache flushes"
MIPS: remove CONFIG_DMA_PERDEV_COHERENT
MIPS: remove CONFIG_DMA_MAYBE_COHERENT
driver core: lift dma_default_coherent into common code
MIPS: refactor the runtime coherent vs noncoherent DMA indicators
MIPS/alchemy: factor out the DMA coherent setup
MIPS/malta: simplify plat_setup_iocoherency
MIPS: Add basic support for ptrace single step
MAINTAINERS: replace non-matching patterns for loongson{2,3}
MIPS: Make check condition for SDBBP consistent with EJTAG spec
mips: Replace lkml.org links with lore
Revert "MIPS: microMIPS: Fix the judgment of mm_jr16_op and mm_jalr_op"
MIPS: crash_dump.c: Simplify copy_oldmem_page()
Revert "mips: Manually call fdt_init_reserved_mem() method"
...
Commit 1e35918ad9 ("MIPS: Enable Undefined Behavior Sanitizer
UBSAN") added a possibility to build the entire kernel with UBSAN
instrumentation for MIPS, with the exception for VDSO.
However, self-extracting head wasn't been added to exceptions, so
this occurs:
mips-alpine-linux-musl-ld: arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.o:
in function `FSE_buildDTable_wksp':
decompress.c:(.text.FSE_buildDTable_wksp+0x278): undefined reference
to `__ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds'
mips-alpine-linux-musl-ld: decompress.c:(.text.FSE_buildDTable_wksp+0x2a8):
undefined reference to `__ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds'
mips-alpine-linux-musl-ld: decompress.c:(.text.FSE_buildDTable_wksp+0x2c4):
undefined reference to `__ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds'
mips-alpine-linux-musl-ld: arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.o:
decompress.c:(.text.FSE_buildDTable_raw+0x9c): more undefined references
to `__ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds' follow
Add UBSAN_SANITIZE := n to mips/boot/compressed/Makefile to exclude
it from instrumentation scope and fix this issue.
Fixes: 1e35918ad9 ("MIPS: Enable Undefined Behavior Sanitizer UBSAN")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.0+
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Commit 2ee1503e54 ("MIPS: zboot: head.S clean up").
After .noreorder removed, clear BSS fall into endless loop. The bne
instruction will add nop to the delay slot at compile time. So a0
register will not increment by 4. Fix it and clear BSS from _edata
to (_end - 1).
Signed-off-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
.cprestore is removed as we don't expect Position Independent
zboot ELF.
.noreorder is also removed and rest instructions are massaged
to improve readability.
t9 register is used for indirect jump as MIPS ABI requirement.
start label is removed as it already defined in LEAF.
Reported-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Enable gcov profiling of the entire kernel on mips. Required changes
include disabling profiling for:
* arch/kernel/boot/compressed: not linked to main kernel.
Lightly tested on Loongson 3A3000 an 3A4000, seems to work as expected.
without "GCOV_PROFILE := n" in compressed Makefile,
build errors as follows:
...
ld: arch/mips/boot/compressed/string.o:(.data+0x88):
undefined reference to `__gcov_merge_add'
ld: arch/mips/boot/compressed/string.o:
in function `_GLOBAL__sub_I_00100_0_memcpy':
string.c:(.text.startup+0x4): undefined reference to `__gcov_init'
ld: arch/mips/boot/compressed/string.o:
in function `_GLOBAL__sub_D_00100_1_memcpy':
string.c:(.text.exit+0x0): undefined reference to `__gcov_exit'
...
Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Xingxing Su <suxingxing@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Commit c3e2ee6574 ("MIPS: generic: Add support for zboot") added
support for self-extracting images to Generic MIPS. However, the
intended way to boot Generic MIPS kernels is using FIT Images and
UHI boot protocol, but currently there's no way to make self-extracting
FIT Image (only legacy uzImages).
Add a target for this named "vmlinuz.itb", which will consist of
vmlinuz.bin and selected DT blobs. It will allow to have the advantages
of both UHI and self-extracting images.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Acked-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
1. All final targets like vmlinuz.{bin,ecoff,srec} etc. should reside in
$(objtree)/arch/mips/boot, not in the root $(objtree) directory.
The only file that should be left there is vmlinuz, similar to other
architectures.
2. Add all the targets to $(targets) variable, so they'll be properly
accounted by Kbuild. This also allows to remove redundant
$(clean-files) (which were missing uzImage BTW).
3. Prefix all targets with $(obj)/$(objtree), depending on their
locations.
Misc: fix the identation of the 'STRIP' quiet message.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Acked-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
This will make a separated section for dtb appear in ELF, and we can
then use objcopy to patch a dtb into vmlinuz when RAW_APPENDED_DTB
is set in kernel config.
command to patch a dtb:
objcopy --set-section-flags=.appended_dtb=alloc,contents \
--update-section=.appended_dtb=<target>.dtb vmlinuz
Signed-off-by: Chuanhong Guo <gch981213@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Kees Cook
Nemanja Rakovic
Linus Torvalds
Masahiro Yamada
Paul Cercueil
YunQiang Su
Randy Dunlap
Thomas Bogendoerfer
Arnd Bergmann
zhaoxiao
Alexander Lobakin
Jinyang He
Jiaxun Yang
Xingxing Su
Chuanhong Guo