From c3afa2a402d1ecefa59f88d55d9e765f52f75bd9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Mon, 19 Sep 2022 14:35:16 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 1/2] ALSA: core: Fix double-free at snd_card_new() During the code change to add the support for devres-managed card instance, we put an explicit kfree(card) call at the error path in snd_card_new(). This is needed for the early error path before the card is initialized with the device, but is rather superfluous and causes a double-free at the error path after the card instance is initialized, as the destructor of the card object already contains a kfree() call. This patch fixes the double-free situation by removing the superfluous kfree(). Meanwhile we need to call kfree() explicitly for the early error path, so it's added there instead. Fixes: e8ad415b7a55 ("ALSA: core: Add managed card creation") Reported-by: Rondreis Cc: Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAB7eexL1zBnB636hwS27d-LdPYZ_R1-5fJS_h=ZbCWYU=UPWJg@mail.gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220919123516.28222-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- sound/core/init.c | 10 +++++----- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/sound/core/init.c b/sound/core/init.c index 193dae361fac..5377f94eb211 100644 --- a/sound/core/init.c +++ b/sound/core/init.c @@ -178,10 +178,8 @@ int snd_card_new(struct device *parent, int idx, const char *xid, return -ENOMEM; err = snd_card_init(card, parent, idx, xid, module, extra_size); - if (err < 0) { - kfree(card); - return err; - } + if (err < 0) + return err; /* card is freed by error handler */ *card_ret = card; return 0; @@ -233,7 +231,7 @@ int snd_devm_card_new(struct device *parent, int idx, const char *xid, card->managed = true; err = snd_card_init(card, parent, idx, xid, module, extra_size); if (err < 0) { - devres_free(card); + devres_free(card); /* in managed mode, we need to free manually */ return err; } @@ -297,6 +295,8 @@ static int snd_card_init(struct snd_card *card, struct device *parent, mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex); dev_err(parent, "cannot find the slot for index %d (range 0-%i), error: %d\n", idx, snd_ecards_limit - 1, err); + if (!card->managed) + kfree(card); /* manually free here, as no destructor called */ return err; } set_bit(idx, snd_cards_lock); /* lock it */ From 79764ec772bc1346441ae1c4b1f3bd1991d634e8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Tue, 20 Sep 2022 13:39:29 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 2/2] Revert "ALSA: usb-audio: Split endpoint setups for hw_params and prepare" This reverts commit ff878b408a03bef5d610b7e2302702e16a53636e. Unfortunately the recent fix seems bringing another regressions with PulseAudio / pipewire, at least for Steinberg and MOTU devices. As a temporary solution, do a straight revert. The issue for Android will be revisited again later by another different fix (if any). Fixes: ff878b408a03 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Split endpoint setups for hw_params and prepare") Cc: BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216500 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220920113929.25162-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- sound/usb/endpoint.c | 23 ++++++++++++++--------- sound/usb/endpoint.h | 6 ++---- sound/usb/pcm.c | 14 ++++---------- 3 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) diff --git a/sound/usb/endpoint.c b/sound/usb/endpoint.c index 8c8f9a851f89..eb71df9da831 100644 --- a/sound/usb/endpoint.c +++ b/sound/usb/endpoint.c @@ -758,8 +758,7 @@ bool snd_usb_endpoint_compatible(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, * The endpoint needs to be closed via snd_usb_endpoint_close() later. * * Note that this function doesn't configure the endpoint. The substream - * needs to set it up later via snd_usb_endpoint_set_params() and - * snd_usb_endpoint_prepare(). + * needs to set it up later via snd_usb_endpoint_configure(). */ struct snd_usb_endpoint * snd_usb_endpoint_open(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, @@ -1293,13 +1292,12 @@ out_of_memory: /* * snd_usb_endpoint_set_params: configure an snd_usb_endpoint * - * It's called either from hw_params callback. * Determine the number of URBs to be used on this endpoint. * An endpoint must be configured before it can be started. * An endpoint that is already running can not be reconfigured. */ -int snd_usb_endpoint_set_params(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, - struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) +static int snd_usb_endpoint_set_params(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, + struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) { const struct audioformat *fmt = ep->cur_audiofmt; int err; @@ -1382,18 +1380,18 @@ static int init_sample_rate(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, } /* - * snd_usb_endpoint_prepare: Prepare the endpoint + * snd_usb_endpoint_configure: Configure the endpoint * * This function sets up the EP to be fully usable state. - * It's called either from prepare callback. + * It's called either from hw_params or prepare callback. * The function checks need_setup flag, and performs nothing unless needed, * so it's safe to call this multiple times. * * This returns zero if unchanged, 1 if the configuration has changed, * or a negative error code. */ -int snd_usb_endpoint_prepare(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, - struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) +int snd_usb_endpoint_configure(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, + struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) { bool iface_first; int err = 0; @@ -1414,6 +1412,9 @@ int snd_usb_endpoint_prepare(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, if (err < 0) goto unlock; } + err = snd_usb_endpoint_set_params(chip, ep); + if (err < 0) + goto unlock; goto done; } @@ -1441,6 +1442,10 @@ int snd_usb_endpoint_prepare(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, if (err < 0) goto unlock; + err = snd_usb_endpoint_set_params(chip, ep); + if (err < 0) + goto unlock; + err = snd_usb_select_mode_quirk(chip, ep->cur_audiofmt); if (err < 0) goto unlock; diff --git a/sound/usb/endpoint.h b/sound/usb/endpoint.h index e67ea28faa54..6a9af04cf175 100644 --- a/sound/usb/endpoint.h +++ b/sound/usb/endpoint.h @@ -17,10 +17,8 @@ snd_usb_endpoint_open(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, bool is_sync_ep); void snd_usb_endpoint_close(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep); -int snd_usb_endpoint_set_params(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, - struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep); -int snd_usb_endpoint_prepare(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, - struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep); +int snd_usb_endpoint_configure(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, + struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep); int snd_usb_endpoint_get_clock_rate(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int clock); bool snd_usb_endpoint_compatible(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, diff --git a/sound/usb/pcm.c b/sound/usb/pcm.c index b604f7e95e82..d45d1d7e6664 100644 --- a/sound/usb/pcm.c +++ b/sound/usb/pcm.c @@ -443,17 +443,17 @@ static int configure_endpoints(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, if (stop_endpoints(subs, false)) sync_pending_stops(subs); if (subs->sync_endpoint) { - err = snd_usb_endpoint_prepare(chip, subs->sync_endpoint); + err = snd_usb_endpoint_configure(chip, subs->sync_endpoint); if (err < 0) return err; } - err = snd_usb_endpoint_prepare(chip, subs->data_endpoint); + err = snd_usb_endpoint_configure(chip, subs->data_endpoint); if (err < 0) return err; snd_usb_set_format_quirk(subs, subs->cur_audiofmt); } else { if (subs->sync_endpoint) { - err = snd_usb_endpoint_prepare(chip, subs->sync_endpoint); + err = snd_usb_endpoint_configure(chip, subs->sync_endpoint); if (err < 0) return err; } @@ -551,13 +551,7 @@ static int snd_usb_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, subs->cur_audiofmt = fmt; mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex); - if (subs->sync_endpoint) { - ret = snd_usb_endpoint_set_params(chip, subs->sync_endpoint); - if (ret < 0) - goto unlock; - } - - ret = snd_usb_endpoint_set_params(chip, subs->data_endpoint); + ret = configure_endpoints(chip, subs); unlock: if (ret < 0)