Files
apt/methods/https.cc
T
David Kalnischkies bb948ef562 do not unlink https file on general error
It might be quite interesting which file (content) made curl freak out
and other methods keep the file around as well.

Git-Dch: Ignore
2015-04-19 01:13:08 +02:00

493 lines
16 KiB
C++

//-*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
// Description /*{{{*/
// $Id: http.cc,v 1.59 2004/05/08 19:42:35 mdz Exp $
/* ######################################################################
HTTPS Acquire Method - This is the HTTPS acquire method for APT.
It uses libcurl
##################################################################### */
/*}}}*/
// Include Files /*{{{*/
#include <config.h>
#include <apt-pkg/fileutl.h>
#include <apt-pkg/acquire-method.h>
#include <apt-pkg/error.h>
#include <apt-pkg/hashes.h>
#include <apt-pkg/netrc.h>
#include <apt-pkg/configuration.h>
#include <apt-pkg/macros.h>
#include <apt-pkg/strutl.h>
#include <apt-pkg/proxy.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "https.h"
#include <apti18n.h>
/*}}}*/
using namespace std;
size_t
HttpsMethod::parse_header(void *buffer, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *userp)
{
size_t len = size * nmemb;
HttpsMethod *me = (HttpsMethod *)userp;
std::string line((char*) buffer, len);
for (--len; len > 0; --len)
if (isspace(line[len]) == 0)
{
++len;
break;
}
line.erase(len);
if (line.empty() == true)
{
if (me->Server->Result != 416 && me->Server->StartPos != 0)
;
else if (me->Server->Result == 416 && me->Server->Size == me->File->FileSize())
{
me->Server->Result = 200;
me->Server->StartPos = me->Server->Size;
// the actual size is not important for https as curl will deal with it
// by itself and e.g. doesn't bother us with transport-encoding…
me->Server->JunkSize = std::numeric_limits<unsigned long long>::max();
}
else
me->Server->StartPos = 0;
me->File->Truncate(me->Server->StartPos);
me->File->Seek(me->Server->StartPos);
}
else if (me->Server->HeaderLine(line) == false)
return 0;
return size*nmemb;
}
size_t
HttpsMethod::write_data(void *buffer, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *userp)
{
HttpsMethod *me = (HttpsMethod *)userp;
size_t buffer_size = size * nmemb;
// we don't need to count the junk here, just drop anything we get as
// we don't always know how long it would be, e.g. in chunked encoding.
if (me->Server->JunkSize != 0)
return buffer_size;
if (me->Server->ReceivedData == false)
{
me->URIStart(me->Res);
me->Server->ReceivedData = true;
}
if(me->File->Write(buffer, buffer_size) != true)
return 0;
if(me->Queue->MaximumSize > 0)
{
unsigned long long const TotalWritten = me->File->Tell();
if (TotalWritten > me->Queue->MaximumSize)
{
me->SetFailReason("MaximumSizeExceeded");
_error->Error("Writing more data than expected (%llu > %llu)",
TotalWritten, me->Queue->MaximumSize);
return 0;
}
}
return buffer_size;
}
int
HttpsMethod::progress_callback(void *clientp, double dltotal, double /*dlnow*/,
double /*ultotal*/, double /*ulnow*/)
{
HttpsMethod *me = (HttpsMethod *)clientp;
if(dltotal > 0 && me->Res.Size == 0) {
me->Res.Size = (unsigned long long)dltotal;
}
return 0;
}
// HttpsServerState::HttpsServerState - Constructor /*{{{*/
HttpsServerState::HttpsServerState(URI Srv,HttpsMethod * Owner) : ServerState(Srv, Owner)
{
TimeOut = _config->FindI("Acquire::https::Timeout",TimeOut);
ReceivedData = false;
Reset();
}
/*}}}*/
void HttpsMethod::SetupProxy() /*{{{*/
{
URI ServerName = Queue->Uri;
// Determine the proxy setting
AutoDetectProxy(ServerName);
// Curl should never read proxy settings from the environment, as
// we determine which proxy to use. Do this for consistency among
// methods and prevent an environment variable overriding a
// no-proxy ("DIRECT") setting in apt.conf.
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PROXY, "");
// Determine the proxy setting - try https first, fallback to http and use env at last
string UseProxy = _config->Find("Acquire::https::Proxy::" + ServerName.Host,
_config->Find("Acquire::http::Proxy::" + ServerName.Host).c_str());
if (UseProxy.empty() == true)
UseProxy = _config->Find("Acquire::https::Proxy", _config->Find("Acquire::http::Proxy").c_str());
// User want to use NO proxy, so nothing to setup
if (UseProxy == "DIRECT")
return;
if (UseProxy.empty() == false)
{
// Parse no_proxy, a comma (,) separated list of domains we don't want to use
// a proxy for so we stop right here if it is in the list
if (getenv("no_proxy") != 0 && CheckDomainList(ServerName.Host,getenv("no_proxy")) == true)
return;
} else {
const char* result = getenv("https_proxy");
// FIXME: Fall back to http_proxy is to remain compatible with
// existing setups and behaviour of apt.conf. This should be
// deprecated in the future (including apt.conf). Most other
// programs do not fall back to http proxy settings and neither
// should Apt.
if (result == NULL)
result = getenv("http_proxy");
UseProxy = result == NULL ? "" : result;
}
// Determine what host and port to use based on the proxy settings
if (UseProxy.empty() == false)
{
Proxy = UseProxy;
if (Proxy.Port != 1)
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PROXYPORT, Proxy.Port);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PROXY, Proxy.Host.c_str());
if (Proxy.User.empty() == false || Proxy.Password.empty() == false)
{
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PROXYUSERNAME, Proxy.User.c_str());
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PROXYPASSWORD, Proxy.Password.c_str());
}
}
} /*}}}*/
// HttpsMethod::Fetch - Fetch an item /*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* This adds an item to the pipeline. We keep the pipeline at a fixed
depth. */
bool HttpsMethod::Fetch(FetchItem *Itm)
{
struct stat SBuf;
struct curl_slist *headers=NULL;
char curl_errorstr[CURL_ERROR_SIZE];
URI Uri = Itm->Uri;
string remotehost = Uri.Host;
// TODO:
// - http::Pipeline-Depth
// - error checking/reporting
// - more debug options? (CURLOPT_DEBUGFUNCTION?)
curl_easy_reset(curl);
SetupProxy();
maybe_add_auth (Uri, _config->FindFile("Dir::Etc::netrc"));
// callbacks
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, static_cast<string>(Uri).c_str());
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION, parse_header);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEHEADER, this);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, write_data);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, this);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PROGRESSFUNCTION, progress_callback);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PROGRESSDATA, this);
// options
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS, false);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FILETIME, true);
// only allow curl to handle https, not the other stuff it supports
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS, CURLPROTO_HTTPS);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_REDIR_PROTOCOLS, CURLPROTO_HTTPS);
// SSL parameters are set by default to the common (non mirror-specific) value
// if available (or a default one) and gets overload by mirror-specific ones.
// File containing the list of trusted CA.
string cainfo = _config->Find("Acquire::https::CaInfo","");
string knob = "Acquire::https::"+remotehost+"::CaInfo";
cainfo = _config->Find(knob.c_str(),cainfo.c_str());
if(cainfo.empty() == false)
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_CAINFO,cainfo.c_str());
// Check server certificate against previous CA list ...
bool peer_verify = _config->FindB("Acquire::https::Verify-Peer",true);
knob = "Acquire::https::" + remotehost + "::Verify-Peer";
peer_verify = _config->FindB(knob.c_str(), peer_verify);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, peer_verify);
// ... and hostname against cert CN or subjectAltName
bool verify = _config->FindB("Acquire::https::Verify-Host",true);
knob = "Acquire::https::"+remotehost+"::Verify-Host";
verify = _config->FindB(knob.c_str(),verify);
int const default_verify = (verify == true) ? 2 : 0;
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, default_verify);
// Also enforce issuer of server certificate using its cert
string issuercert = _config->Find("Acquire::https::IssuerCert","");
knob = "Acquire::https::"+remotehost+"::IssuerCert";
issuercert = _config->Find(knob.c_str(),issuercert.c_str());
if(issuercert.empty() == false)
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_ISSUERCERT,issuercert.c_str());
// For client authentication, certificate file ...
string pem = _config->Find("Acquire::https::SslCert","");
knob = "Acquire::https::"+remotehost+"::SslCert";
pem = _config->Find(knob.c_str(),pem.c_str());
if(pem.empty() == false)
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSLCERT, pem.c_str());
// ... and associated key.
string key = _config->Find("Acquire::https::SslKey","");
knob = "Acquire::https::"+remotehost+"::SslKey";
key = _config->Find(knob.c_str(),key.c_str());
if(key.empty() == false)
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSLKEY, key.c_str());
// Allow forcing SSL version to SSLv3 or TLSv1 (SSLv2 is not
// supported by GnuTLS).
long final_version = CURL_SSLVERSION_DEFAULT;
string sslversion = _config->Find("Acquire::https::SslForceVersion","");
knob = "Acquire::https::"+remotehost+"::SslForceVersion";
sslversion = _config->Find(knob.c_str(),sslversion.c_str());
if(sslversion == "TLSv1")
final_version = CURL_SSLVERSION_TLSv1;
else if(sslversion == "SSLv3")
final_version = CURL_SSLVERSION_SSLv3;
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSLVERSION, final_version);
// CRL file
string crlfile = _config->Find("Acquire::https::CrlFile","");
knob = "Acquire::https::"+remotehost+"::CrlFile";
crlfile = _config->Find(knob.c_str(),crlfile.c_str());
if(crlfile.empty() == false)
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_CRLFILE, crlfile.c_str());
// cache-control
if(_config->FindB("Acquire::https::No-Cache",
_config->FindB("Acquire::http::No-Cache",false)) == false)
{
// cache enabled
if (_config->FindB("Acquire::https::No-Store",
_config->FindB("Acquire::http::No-Store",false)) == true)
headers = curl_slist_append(headers,"Cache-Control: no-store");
stringstream ss;
ioprintf(ss, "Cache-Control: max-age=%u", _config->FindI("Acquire::https::Max-Age",
_config->FindI("Acquire::http::Max-Age",0)));
headers = curl_slist_append(headers, ss.str().c_str());
} else {
// cache disabled by user
headers = curl_slist_append(headers, "Cache-Control: no-cache");
headers = curl_slist_append(headers, "Pragma: no-cache");
}
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers);
// speed limit
int const dlLimit = _config->FindI("Acquire::https::Dl-Limit",
_config->FindI("Acquire::http::Dl-Limit",0))*1024;
if (dlLimit > 0)
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_MAX_RECV_SPEED_LARGE, dlLimit);
// set header
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_USERAGENT,
_config->Find("Acquire::https::User-Agent",
_config->Find("Acquire::http::User-Agent",
"Debian APT-CURL/1.0 (" PACKAGE_VERSION ")").c_str()).c_str());
// set timeout
int const timeout = _config->FindI("Acquire::https::Timeout",
_config->FindI("Acquire::http::Timeout",120));
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, timeout);
//set really low lowspeed timeout (see #497983)
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT, DL_MIN_SPEED);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_TIME, timeout);
// set redirect options and default to 10 redirects
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, AllowRedirect);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS, 10);
// debug
if (Debug == true)
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, true);
// error handling
curl_errorstr[0] = '\0';
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, curl_errorstr);
// If we ask for uncompressed files servers might respond with content-
// negotiation which lets us end up with compressed files we do not support,
// see 657029, 657560 and co, so if we have no extension on the request
// ask for text only. As a sidenote: If there is nothing to negotate servers
// seem to be nice and ignore it.
if (_config->FindB("Acquire::https::SendAccept", _config->FindB("Acquire::http::SendAccept", true)) == true)
{
size_t const filepos = Itm->Uri.find_last_of('/');
string const file = Itm->Uri.substr(filepos + 1);
if (flExtension(file) == file)
headers = curl_slist_append(headers, "Accept: text/*");
}
// if we have the file send an if-range query with a range header
if (stat(Itm->DestFile.c_str(),&SBuf) >= 0 && SBuf.st_size > 0)
{
std::string Buf;
strprintf(Buf, "Range: bytes=%lli-", (long long) SBuf.st_size);
headers = curl_slist_append(headers, Buf.c_str());
strprintf(Buf, "If-Range: %s", TimeRFC1123(SBuf.st_mtime).c_str());
headers = curl_slist_append(headers, Buf.c_str());
}
else if(Itm->LastModified > 0)
{
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_TIMECONDITION, CURL_TIMECOND_IFMODSINCE);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_TIMEVALUE, Itm->LastModified);
}
// go for it - if the file exists, append on it
File = new FileFd(Itm->DestFile, FileFd::WriteAny);
Server = CreateServerState(Itm->Uri);
// keep apt updated
Res.Filename = Itm->DestFile;
// get it!
CURLcode success = curl_easy_perform(curl);
// If the server returns 200 OK but the If-Modified-Since condition is not
// met, CURLINFO_CONDITION_UNMET will be set to 1
long curl_condition_unmet = 0;
curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_CONDITION_UNMET, &curl_condition_unmet);
File->Close();
curl_slist_free_all(headers);
// cleanup
if (success != 0)
{
_error->Error("%s", curl_errorstr);
return false;
}
// server says file not modified
if (Server->Result == 304 || curl_condition_unmet == 1)
{
unlink(File->Name().c_str());
Res.IMSHit = true;
Res.LastModified = Itm->LastModified;
Res.Size = 0;
URIDone(Res);
return true;
}
Res.IMSHit = false;
if (Server->Result != 200 && // OK
Server->Result != 206 && // Partial
Server->Result != 416) // invalid Range
{
char err[255];
snprintf(err, sizeof(err) - 1, "HttpError%i", Server->Result);
SetFailReason(err);
_error->Error("%s", err);
// unlink, no need keep 401/404 page content in partial/
unlink(File->Name().c_str());
return false;
}
struct stat resultStat;
if (unlikely(stat(File->Name().c_str(), &resultStat) != 0))
{
_error->Errno("stat", "Unable to access file %s", File->Name().c_str());
return false;
}
Res.Size = resultStat.st_size;
// invalid range-request
if (Server->Result == 416)
{
unlink(File->Name().c_str());
Res.Size = 0;
delete File;
Redirect(Itm->Uri);
return true;
}
// Timestamp
curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_FILETIME, &Res.LastModified);
if (Res.LastModified != -1)
{
struct timeval times[2];
times[0].tv_sec = Res.LastModified;
times[1].tv_sec = Res.LastModified;
times[0].tv_usec = times[1].tv_usec = 0;
utimes(File->Name().c_str(), times);
}
else
Res.LastModified = resultStat.st_mtime;
// take hashes
Hashes Hash;
FileFd Fd(Res.Filename, FileFd::ReadOnly);
Hash.AddFD(Fd);
Res.TakeHashes(Hash);
// keep apt updated
URIDone(Res);
// cleanup
Res.Size = 0;
delete File;
return true;
}
/*}}}*/
// HttpsMethod::Configuration - Handle a configuration message /*{{{*/
bool HttpsMethod::Configuration(string Message)
{
if (ServerMethod::Configuration(Message) == false)
return false;
AllowRedirect = _config->FindB("Acquire::https::AllowRedirect",
_config->FindB("Acquire::http::AllowRedirect", true));
Debug = _config->FindB("Debug::Acquire::https",false);
return true;
}
/*}}}*/
ServerState * HttpsMethod::CreateServerState(URI uri) /*{{{*/
{
return new HttpsServerState(uri, this);
}
/*}}}*/
int main()
{
setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
HttpsMethod Mth;
curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_SSL) ;
return Mth.Run();
}