diff --git a/Cargo.toml b/Cargo.toml
index e309e0b..0759728 100644
--- a/Cargo.toml
+++ b/Cargo.toml
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ wrap-key-to-file = ["chacha20poly1305"]
 chunked = []
 encrypted-chunked = ["chunked", "chacha20poly1305/stream"]
 manage = []
+migration-tests = ["manage"]
 
 virt = ["std", "trussed/virt"]
 std = []
diff --git a/src/manage.rs b/src/manage.rs
index 3983211..fb897c6 100644
--- a/src/manage.rs
+++ b/src/manage.rs
@@ -15,6 +15,9 @@ use trussed::{
     Error,
 };
 
+#[cfg(feature = "migration-tests")]
+pub mod test_utils;
+
 #[derive(Debug)]
 pub struct Migrator {
     /// The function performing the migration
diff --git a/src/manage/test_utils.rs b/src/manage/test_utils.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..eae7b94
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/manage/test_utils.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+// Copyright (C) Nitrokey GmbH
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 or MIT
+
+use littlefs2::{
+    fs::Filesystem, io::Error, object_safe::DynFilesystem, path, path::Path, ram_storage,
+};
+
+/// Represent a directory of data
+pub enum FsValues {
+    Dir(&'static [(&'static Path, FsValues)]),
+    File(usize),
+}
+
+type Result<T, E = Error> = core::result::Result<T, E>;
+
+/// Prepare the filesystem for a given tests values
+pub fn prepare_fs(fs: &dyn DynFilesystem, value: &FsValues, path: &Path) {
+    match value {
+        FsValues::File(f_data_len) => {
+            fs.create_file_and_then(path, &mut |f| {
+                f.set_len(*f_data_len).unwrap();
+                Ok(())
+            })
+            .unwrap();
+        }
+        FsValues::Dir(d) => {
+            if path != path!("/") {
+                fs.create_dir(path).unwrap();
+            }
+            for (p, v) in *d {
+                prepare_fs(fs, v, &path.join(p));
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// Test equality between the filesystem and the expected values
+pub fn test_fs_equality(fs: &dyn DynFilesystem, value: &FsValues, path: &Path) {
+    match value {
+        FsValues::Dir(d) => {
+            let mut expected_iter = d.iter();
+            fs.read_dir_and_then(path, &mut |dir| {
+                // skip . and ..
+                dir.next().unwrap().unwrap();
+                dir.next().unwrap().unwrap();
+                for (expected_path, expected_values) in expected_iter.by_ref() {
+                    let entry = dir.next().unwrap().unwrap();
+                    assert_eq!(entry.file_name(), *expected_path);
+                    test_fs_equality(fs, expected_values, &path.join(expected_path));
+                }
+                assert!(dir.next().is_none());
+                Ok(())
+            })
+            .unwrap();
+        }
+        FsValues::File(f_data_len) => {
+            fs.open_file_and_then(path, &mut |f| {
+                let mut buf = [0; 512];
+                let data = f.read(&mut buf).unwrap();
+                assert_eq!(data, *f_data_len);
+                Ok(())
+            })
+            .unwrap();
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+ram_storage!(
+    name=NoBackendStorage,
+    backend=RamDirect,
+    trait=littlefs2::driver::Storage,
+    erase_value=0xff,
+    read_size=16,
+    write_size=16,
+    cache_size_ty=littlefs2::consts::U512,
+    block_size=512,
+    block_count=128,
+    lookahead_size_ty=littlefs2::consts::U8,
+    filename_max_plus_one_ty=littlefs2::consts::U256,
+    path_max_plus_one_ty=littlefs2::consts::U256,
+    result=Result,
+);
+
+pub fn test_migration_one(
+    before: &FsValues,
+    after: &FsValues,
+    migrate: impl Fn(&dyn DynFilesystem) -> Result<(), Error>,
+) {
+    test_migration(
+        before,
+        after,
+        &FsValues::Dir(&[]),
+        &FsValues::Dir(&[]),
+        |ifs, _efs| migrate(ifs),
+    );
+}
+
+pub fn test_migration(
+    before_ifs: &FsValues,
+    after_ifs: &FsValues,
+    before_efs: &FsValues,
+    after_efs: &FsValues,
+    migrate: impl Fn(&dyn DynFilesystem, &dyn DynFilesystem) -> Result<(), Error>,
+) {
+    let mut storage_ifs = RamDirect::default();
+    let mut storage_efs = RamDirect::default();
+
+    let backend_efs = &mut NoBackendStorage::new(&mut storage_efs);
+    let backend_ifs = &mut NoBackendStorage::new(&mut storage_ifs);
+
+    Filesystem::format(backend_ifs).unwrap();
+    Filesystem::format(backend_efs).unwrap();
+
+    Filesystem::mount_and_then(backend_ifs, |ifs| {
+        Filesystem::mount_and_then(backend_efs, |efs| {
+            prepare_fs(ifs, before_ifs, path!("/"));
+            prepare_fs(efs, before_efs, path!("/"));
+
+            test_fs_equality(ifs, before_ifs, path!("/"));
+            test_fs_equality(efs, before_efs, path!("/"));
+
+            migrate(ifs, efs).unwrap();
+            test_fs_equality(efs, after_efs, path!("/"));
+            test_fs_equality(ifs, after_ifs, path!("/"));
+            Ok(())
+        })
+        .unwrap();
+        Ok(())
+    })
+    .unwrap();
+}