Jo Shields a575963da9 Imported Upstream version 3.6.0
Former-commit-id: da6be194a6b1221998fc28233f2503bd61dd9d14
2014-08-13 10:39:27 +01:00

680 lines
17 KiB
C#

//
// System.Double.cs
//
// Authors:
// Miguel de Icaza (miguel@ximian.com)
// Bob Smith (bob@thestuff.net)
// Marek Safar (marek.safar@gmail.com)
//
// (C) Ximian, Inc. http://www.ximian.com
// (C) Bob Smith. http://www.thestuff.net
// Copyright (C) 2004 Novell, Inc (http://www.novell.com)
// Copyright (C) 2014 Xamarin Inc (http://www.xamarin.com)
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
// a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
// permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
// the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
// included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
// NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
// LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
// OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
// WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
//
using System.Globalization;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
using System.Runtime.ConstrainedExecution;
namespace System {
[Serializable]
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible (true)]
public struct Double : IComparable, IFormattable, IConvertible, IComparable <double>, IEquatable <double>
{
public const double Epsilon = 4.9406564584124650e-324;
public const double MaxValue = 1.7976931348623157e308;
public const double MinValue = -1.7976931348623157e308;
public const double NaN = 0.0d / 0.0d;
public const double NegativeInfinity = -1.0d / 0.0d;
public const double PositiveInfinity = 1.0d / 0.0d;
internal double m_value;
public int CompareTo (object value)
{
if (value == null)
return 1;
if (!(value is System.Double))
throw new ArgumentException (Locale.GetText ("Value is not a System.Double"));
double dv = (double)value;
if (IsPositiveInfinity(m_value) && IsPositiveInfinity(dv))
return 0;
if (IsNegativeInfinity(m_value) && IsNegativeInfinity(dv))
return 0;
if (IsNaN(dv))
if (IsNaN(m_value))
return 0;
else
return 1;
if (IsNaN(m_value))
if (IsNaN(dv))
return 0;
else
return -1;
if (m_value > dv) return 1;
else if (m_value < dv) return -1;
else return 0;
}
public override bool Equals (object obj)
{
if (!(obj is System.Double))
return false;
double value = (double) obj;
if (IsNaN (value))
return IsNaN (m_value);
return (value == m_value);
}
public int CompareTo (double value)
{
if (IsPositiveInfinity(m_value) && IsPositiveInfinity(value))
return 0;
if (IsNegativeInfinity(m_value) && IsNegativeInfinity(value))
return 0;
if (IsNaN(value))
if (IsNaN(m_value))
return 0;
else
return 1;
if (IsNaN(m_value))
if (IsNaN(value))
return 0;
else
return -1;
if (m_value > value) return 1;
else if (m_value < value) return -1;
else return 0;
}
public bool Equals (double obj)
{
if (IsNaN (obj)) {
if (IsNaN(m_value))
return true;
else
return false;
}
return obj == m_value;
}
public override unsafe int GetHashCode ()
{
double d = m_value;
return (*((long*)&d)).GetHashCode ();
}
#if NET_4_0
public static bool operator==(double left, double right)
{
return left == right;
}
public static bool operator!=(double left, double right)
{
return left != right;
}
public static bool operator>(double left, double right)
{
return left > right;
}
public static bool operator>=(double left, double right)
{
return left >= right;
}
public static bool operator<(double left, double right)
{
return left < right;
}
public static bool operator<=(double left, double right)
{
return left <= right;
}
#endif
public static bool IsInfinity (double d)
{
return (d == PositiveInfinity || d == NegativeInfinity);
}
[ReliabilityContractAttribute (Consistency.WillNotCorruptState, Cer.Success)]
public static bool IsNaN (double d)
{
#pragma warning disable 1718
return (d != d);
#pragma warning restore
}
public static bool IsNegativeInfinity (double d)
{
return (d < 0.0d && (d == NegativeInfinity || d == PositiveInfinity));
}
public static bool IsPositiveInfinity (double d)
{
return (d > 0.0d && (d == NegativeInfinity || d == PositiveInfinity));
}
public static double Parse (string s)
{
return Parse (s, (NumberStyles.Float | NumberStyles.AllowThousands), null);
}
public static double Parse (string s, IFormatProvider provider)
{
return Parse (s, (NumberStyles.Float | NumberStyles.AllowThousands), provider);
}
public static double Parse (string s, NumberStyles style)
{
return Parse (s, style, null);
}
enum ParseState {
AllowSign = 1,
Digits = 2,
Decimal = 3,
ExponentSign = 4,
Exponent = 5,
ConsumeWhiteSpace = 6,
TrailingSymbols = 7,
Exit = 8
};
public static double Parse (string s, NumberStyles style, IFormatProvider provider)
{
Exception exc;
double result;
if (!Parse (s, style, provider, false, out result, out exc))
throw exc;
return result;
}
// FIXME: check if digits are group in correct numbers between the group separators
internal static bool Parse (string s, NumberStyles style, IFormatProvider provider, bool tryParse, out double result, out Exception exc)
{
result = 0;
exc = null;
if (s == null) {
if (!tryParse)
exc = new ArgumentNullException ("s");
return false;
}
if (s.Length == 0) {
if (!tryParse)
exc = new FormatException ();
return false;
}
// yes it's counter intuitive (buggy?) but even TryParse actually throws in this case
if ((style & NumberStyles.AllowHexSpecifier) != 0) {
string msg = Locale.GetText ("Double doesn't support parsing with '{0}'.", "AllowHexSpecifier");
throw new ArgumentException (msg);
}
if (style > NumberStyles.Any) {
if (!tryParse)
exc = new ArgumentException();
return false;
}
NumberFormatInfo format = NumberFormatInfo.GetInstance(provider);
if (format == null) throw new Exception("How did this happen?");
//
// validate and prepare string for C
//
int len = s.Length;
int didx = 0;
int sidx = 0;
char c;
bool allow_leading_white = (style & NumberStyles.AllowLeadingWhite) != 0;
bool allow_trailing_white = ((style & NumberStyles.AllowTrailingWhite) != 0);
if (allow_leading_white) {
while (sidx < len && Char.IsWhiteSpace (s [sidx]))
sidx++;
if (sidx == len) {
if (!tryParse)
exc = Int32.GetFormatException ();
return false;
}
}
int sEndPos = s.Length - 1;
if (allow_trailing_white)
while (Char.IsWhiteSpace (s [sEndPos]))
sEndPos--;
if (TryParseStringConstant (format.NaNSymbol, s, sidx, sEndPos)) {
result = double.NaN;
return true;
}
if (TryParseStringConstant (format.PositiveInfinitySymbol, s, sidx, sEndPos)) {
result = double.PositiveInfinity;
return true;
}
if (TryParseStringConstant (format.NegativeInfinitySymbol, s, sidx, sEndPos)) {
result = double.NegativeInfinity;
return true;
}
byte [] b = new byte [len + 1];
//
// Machine state
//
var state = ParseState.AllowSign;
//
// Setup
//
string decimal_separator = null;
string group_separator = null;
string currency_symbol = null;
int decimal_separator_len = 0;
int group_separator_len = 0;
int currency_symbol_len = 0;
if ((style & NumberStyles.AllowDecimalPoint) != 0){
decimal_separator = format.NumberDecimalSeparator;
decimal_separator_len = decimal_separator.Length;
}
if ((style & NumberStyles.AllowThousands) != 0){
group_separator = format.NumberGroupSeparator;
group_separator_len = group_separator.Length;
}
if ((style & NumberStyles.AllowCurrencySymbol) != 0){
currency_symbol = format.CurrencySymbol;
currency_symbol_len = currency_symbol.Length;
}
string positive = format.PositiveSign;
string negative = format.NegativeSign;
bool allow_trailing_parenthes = false;
for (; sidx < len; sidx++){
c = s [sidx];
if (c == '\0') {
sidx = len;
continue;
}
switch (state){
case ParseState.AllowSign:
if ((style & NumberStyles.AllowLeadingSign) != 0) {
if (c == positive [0] &&
s.Substring (sidx, positive.Length) == positive) {
state = ParseState.Digits;
sidx += positive.Length - 1;
continue;
}
if (c == negative [0] &&
s.Substring (sidx, negative.Length) == negative) {
state = ParseState.Digits;
b [didx++] = (byte)'-';
sidx += negative.Length - 1;
continue;
}
}
if ((style & NumberStyles.AllowParentheses) != 0 && c == '(') {
b [didx++] = (byte)'-';
state = ParseState.Digits;
allow_trailing_parenthes = true;
continue;
}
state = ParseState.Digits;
goto case ParseState.Digits;
case ParseState.Digits:
if (Char.IsDigit (c)) {
b [didx++] = (byte)c;
break;
}
if (c == 'e' || c == 'E')
goto case ParseState.Decimal;
if (allow_trailing_parenthes && c == ')') {
allow_trailing_parenthes = false;
state = ParseState.ConsumeWhiteSpace;
continue;
}
if (decimal_separator_len > 0 &&
decimal_separator [0] == c) {
if (String.CompareOrdinal (s, sidx, decimal_separator, 0, decimal_separator_len) == 0) {
b [didx++] = (byte)'.';
sidx += decimal_separator_len - 1;
state = ParseState.Decimal;
break;
}
}
if (group_separator_len > 0 &&
group_separator [0] == c) {
if (s.Substring (sidx, group_separator_len) ==
group_separator) {
sidx += group_separator_len - 1;
break;
}
}
if (currency_symbol_len > 0 &&
currency_symbol [0] == c) {
if (s.Substring (sidx, currency_symbol_len) ==
currency_symbol) {
sidx += currency_symbol_len - 1;
currency_symbol_len = 0;
break;
}
}
state = ParseState.TrailingSymbols;
goto case ParseState.TrailingSymbols;
case ParseState.Decimal:
if (Char.IsDigit (c)){
b [didx++] = (byte) c;
break;
}
if (c == 'e' || c == 'E'){
if ((style & NumberStyles.AllowExponent) == 0) {
if (!tryParse)
exc = new FormatException ("Unknown char: " + c);
return false;
}
b [didx++] = (byte) c;
state = ParseState.ExponentSign;
break;
}
state = ParseState.TrailingSymbols;
goto case ParseState.TrailingSymbols;
case ParseState.ExponentSign:
if (Char.IsDigit (c)){
state = ParseState.Exponent;
goto case ParseState.Exponent;
}
if (c == positive [0] &&
s.Substring (sidx, positive.Length) == positive){
state = ParseState.Digits;
sidx += positive.Length-1;
continue;
}
if (c == negative [0] &&
s.Substring (sidx, negative.Length) == negative){
state = ParseState.Digits;
b [didx++] = (byte) '-';
sidx += negative.Length-1;
continue;
}
goto case ParseState.ConsumeWhiteSpace;
case ParseState.Exponent:
if (Char.IsDigit (c)){
b [didx++] = (byte) c;
break;
}
state = ParseState.TrailingSymbols;
goto case ParseState.TrailingSymbols;
case ParseState.TrailingSymbols:
if ((style & NumberStyles.AllowTrailingSign) != 0) {
if (positive != null && c == positive [0] &&
s.Substring (sidx, positive.Length) == positive) {
state = ParseState.ConsumeWhiteSpace;
sidx += positive.Length - 1;
allow_trailing_parenthes = false;
positive = null;
continue;
}
if (negative != null && c == negative [0] &&
s.Substring (sidx, negative.Length) == negative) {
state = ParseState.ConsumeWhiteSpace;
Array.Copy (b, 0, b, 1, didx);
b [0] = (byte)'-';
++didx;
sidx += negative.Length - 1;
allow_trailing_parenthes = false;
negative = null;
continue;
}
}
if (currency_symbol_len > 0 &&
currency_symbol [0] == c) {
if (s.Substring (sidx, currency_symbol_len) ==
currency_symbol) {
sidx += currency_symbol_len - 1;
currency_symbol_len = 0;
break;
}
}
if (allow_trailing_white && Char.IsWhiteSpace (c)) {
break;
}
goto case ParseState.ConsumeWhiteSpace;
case ParseState.ConsumeWhiteSpace:
if (allow_trailing_parenthes && c == ')') {
allow_trailing_parenthes = false;
state = ParseState.ConsumeWhiteSpace;
break;
}
if (allow_trailing_white && Char.IsWhiteSpace (c)) {
state = ParseState.ConsumeWhiteSpace;
break;
}
if (!tryParse)
exc = new FormatException ("Unknown char");
return false;
}
if (state == ParseState.Exit)
break;
}
b [didx] = 0;
unsafe {
fixed (byte *p = &b [0]){
double retVal;
if (!ParseImpl (p, out retVal)) {
if (!tryParse)
exc = Int32.GetFormatException ();
return false;
}
if (IsPositiveInfinity(retVal) || IsNegativeInfinity(retVal)) {
if (!tryParse)
exc = new OverflowException ();
return false;
}
result = retVal;
return true;
}
}
}
static bool TryParseStringConstant (string format, string s, int start, int end)
{
return end - start + 1 == format.Length && String.CompareOrdinal (format, 0, s, start, format.Length) == 0;
}
[MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
unsafe private static extern bool ParseImpl (byte *byte_ptr, out double value);
public static bool TryParse (string s,
NumberStyles style,
IFormatProvider provider,
out double result)
{
Exception exc;
if (!Parse (s, style, provider, true, out result, out exc)) {
result = 0;
return false;
}
return true;
}
public static bool TryParse (string s, out double result)
{
return TryParse (s, NumberStyles.Any, null, out result);
}
public override string ToString ()
{
return NumberFormatter.NumberToString (m_value, null);
}
public string ToString (IFormatProvider provider)
{
return NumberFormatter.NumberToString (m_value, provider);
}
public string ToString (string format)
{
return ToString (format, null);
}
public string ToString (string format, IFormatProvider provider)
{
return NumberFormatter.NumberToString (format, m_value, provider);
}
// =========== IConvertible Methods =========== //
public TypeCode GetTypeCode ()
{
return TypeCode.Double;
}
object IConvertible.ToType (Type targetType, IFormatProvider provider)
{
if (targetType == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException ("targetType");
return System.Convert.ToType (m_value, targetType, provider, false);
}
bool IConvertible.ToBoolean (IFormatProvider provider)
{
return System.Convert.ToBoolean (m_value);
}
byte IConvertible.ToByte (IFormatProvider provider)
{
return System.Convert.ToByte (m_value);
}
char IConvertible.ToChar (IFormatProvider provider)
{
throw new InvalidCastException ();
}
DateTime IConvertible.ToDateTime (IFormatProvider provider)
{
throw new InvalidCastException ();
}
decimal IConvertible.ToDecimal (IFormatProvider provider)
{
return System.Convert.ToDecimal (m_value);
}
double IConvertible.ToDouble (IFormatProvider provider)
{
return System.Convert.ToDouble (m_value);
}
short IConvertible.ToInt16 (IFormatProvider provider)
{
return System.Convert.ToInt16 (m_value);
}
int IConvertible.ToInt32 (IFormatProvider provider)
{
return System.Convert.ToInt32 (m_value);
}
long IConvertible.ToInt64 (IFormatProvider provider)
{
return System.Convert.ToInt64 (m_value);
}
sbyte IConvertible.ToSByte (IFormatProvider provider)
{
return System.Convert.ToSByte (m_value);
}
float IConvertible.ToSingle (IFormatProvider provider)
{
return System.Convert.ToSingle (m_value);
}
ushort IConvertible.ToUInt16 (IFormatProvider provider)
{
return System.Convert.ToUInt16 (m_value);
}
uint IConvertible.ToUInt32 (IFormatProvider provider)
{
return System.Convert.ToUInt32 (m_value);
}
ulong IConvertible.ToUInt64 (IFormatProvider provider)
{
return System.Convert.ToUInt64 (m_value);
}
}
}