32 lines
1.7 KiB
XML
32 lines
1.7 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0"?>
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<clause number="14.5.4.1" title="Identical simple names and type names">
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<paragraph>In a member access of the form E.I, if E is a single identifier, and if the meaning of E as a <non_terminal where="14.5.2">simple-name</non_terminal> (<hyperlink>14.5.2</hyperlink>) is a constant, field, property, local variable, or parameter with the same type as the meaning of E as a <non_terminal where="10.8">type-name</non_terminal> (<hyperlink>10.8</hyperlink>), then both possible meanings of E are permitted. The two possible meanings of E.I are never ambiguous, since I must necessarily be a member of the type E in both cases. In other words, the rule simply permits access to the static members of E where a compile-time error would otherwise have occurred. </paragraph>
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<paragraph>
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<example>[Example: For example: <code_example><![CDATA[
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struct Color
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{
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public static readonly Color White = new Color(...);
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public static readonly Color Black = new Color(...);
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public Color Complement() {...}
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}
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class A
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{
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public Color Color; // Field Color of type Color
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void F() {
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Color = Color.Black; // References Color.Black static member
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Color = Color.Complement(); // Invokes Complement() on Color field
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}
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static void G() {
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Color c = Color.White; // References Color.White static member
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}
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}
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]]></code_example></example>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph>
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<example>Within the A class, those occurrences of the Color identifier that reference the Color type are underlined, and those that reference the Color field are not underlined. end example]</example>
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</paragraph>
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</clause>
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