a575963da9
Former-commit-id: da6be194a6b1221998fc28233f2503bd61dd9d14
211 lines
7.4 KiB
C#
211 lines
7.4 KiB
C#
//
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// JsonSerializationWriter.cs
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//
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// Author:
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// Atsushi Enomoto <atsushi@ximian.com>
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//
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// Copyright (C) 2008 Novell, Inc (http://www.novell.com)
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//
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// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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// a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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// permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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// the following conditions:
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//
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// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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// included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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//
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// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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// NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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// LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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// OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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// WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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//
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using System;
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using System.Collections;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
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using System.Globalization;
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using System.IO;
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using System.Reflection;
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using System.Text;
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using System.Xml;
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namespace System.Runtime.Serialization.Json
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{
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class JsonSerializationWriter
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{
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DataContractJsonSerializer serializer;
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XmlWriter writer;
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int serialized_object_count;
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bool always_emit_type;
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Dictionary<Type, TypeMap> typemaps = new Dictionary<Type, TypeMap> ();
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Type root_type;
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public JsonSerializationWriter (DataContractJsonSerializer serializer, XmlWriter writer, Type rootType, bool alwaysEmitTypeInformation)
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{
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this.serializer = serializer;
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this.writer = writer;
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this.root_type = rootType;
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this.always_emit_type = alwaysEmitTypeInformation;
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}
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public XmlWriter Writer {
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get { return writer; }
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}
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public void WriteObjectContent (object graph, bool top, bool outputTypeName)
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{
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if (graph == null) {
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if (top)
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GetTypeMap (root_type); // to make sure to reject invalid contracts
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writer.WriteAttributeString ("type", "null");
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writer.WriteString (null);
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return;
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}
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if (serialized_object_count ++ == serializer.MaxItemsInObjectGraph)
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throw new SerializationException (String.Format ("The object graph exceeded the maximum object count '{0}' specified in the serializer", serializer.MaxItemsInObjectGraph));
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var type = graph.GetType ();
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if (type.IsGenericType && type.GetGenericTypeDefinition () == typeof (Nullable<>))
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type = type.GetGenericArguments () [0];
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switch (Type.GetTypeCode (type)) {
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case TypeCode.Char:
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case TypeCode.String:
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writer.WriteString (graph.ToString ());
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break;
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case TypeCode.Single:
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case TypeCode.Double:
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writer.WriteAttributeString ("type", "number");
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writer.WriteString (((IFormattable) graph).ToString ("R", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
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break;
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case TypeCode.Byte:
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case TypeCode.SByte:
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case TypeCode.Int16:
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case TypeCode.Int32:
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case TypeCode.Int64:
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case TypeCode.UInt16:
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case TypeCode.UInt32:
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case TypeCode.UInt64:
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case TypeCode.Decimal:
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writer.WriteAttributeString ("type", "number");
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if (type.IsEnum)
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graph = ((IConvertible) graph).ToType (Enum.GetUnderlyingType (type), CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
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writer.WriteString (((IFormattable) graph).ToString ("G", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
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break;
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case TypeCode.Boolean:
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writer.WriteAttributeString ("type", "boolean");
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if ((bool) graph)
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writer.WriteString ("true");
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else
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writer.WriteString ("false");
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break;
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case TypeCode.DateTime:
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writer.WriteString (String.Format (CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "/Date({0})/", (long) ((DateTime) graph).Subtract (new DateTime (1970, 1, 1)).TotalMilliseconds));
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break;
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default:
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if (graph is Guid) {
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goto case TypeCode.String;
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} else if (graph is Uri) {
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goto case TypeCode.String;
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} else if (graph is XmlQualifiedName) {
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XmlQualifiedName qn = (XmlQualifiedName) graph;
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writer.WriteString (qn.Name);
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writer.WriteString (":");
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writer.WriteString (qn.Namespace);
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} else if (TypeMap.IsDictionary (type)) {
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writer.WriteAttributeString ("type", "array");
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bool otn = !(graph is Array && type.GetElementType () != typeof (object));
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var d = graph as IDictionary;
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if (d != null) {
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// Optimize the IDictionary case to avoid reflection
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foreach (object k in d.Keys)
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WriteItem (k, d [k], otn);
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} else {
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// we can't typecast to IDictionary<,> and can't use dynamic for iOS support
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var itemGetter = GetDictionaryProperty (type, "Item");
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var keysGetter = GetDictionaryProperty (type, "Keys");
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var argarr = new object [1];
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foreach (object o in (IEnumerable) keysGetter.GetValue (graph, null)) {
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argarr [0] = o;
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WriteItem (o, itemGetter.GetValue (graph, argarr), otn);
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}
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}
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} else if (graph is Array || TypeMap.IsEnumerable (type)) {
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writer.WriteAttributeString ("type", "array");
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foreach (object o in (IEnumerable) graph) {
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writer.WriteStartElement ("item");
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// when it is typed, then no need to output "__type"
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WriteObjectContent (o, false, !(graph is Array && type.GetElementType () != typeof (object)));
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writer.WriteEndElement ();
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}
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} else { // object
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TypeMap tm = GetTypeMap (type);
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if (tm != null) {
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// FIXME: I'm not sure how it is determined whether __type is written or not...
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if (outputTypeName || always_emit_type)
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writer.WriteAttributeString ("__type", FormatTypeName (type));
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tm.Serialize (this, graph, "object");
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}
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else
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// it does not emit type="object" (as the graph is regarded as a string)
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// writer.WriteString (graph.ToString ());
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throw new InvalidDataContractException (String.Format ("Type {0} cannot be serialized by this JSON serializer", type));
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}
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break;
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}
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}
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void WriteItem (object key, object value, bool outputTypeName)
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{
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writer.WriteStartElement ("item");
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writer.WriteAttributeString ("type", "object");
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// outputting a KeyValuePair as <Key .. /><Value ... />
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writer.WriteStartElement ("Key");
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WriteObjectContent (key, false, outputTypeName);
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writer.WriteEndElement ();
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writer.WriteStartElement ("Value");
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WriteObjectContent (value, false, outputTypeName);
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writer.WriteEndElement ();
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writer.WriteEndElement ();
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}
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PropertyInfo GetDictionaryProperty (Type type, string propertyName)
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{
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var p = type.GetProperty (propertyName);
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if (p != null)
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return p;
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// check explicit - but the generic names might differ, e.g. TKey,TValue vs T,V
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var ap = type.GetProperties (BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
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foreach (var cp in ap) {
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if (!cp.Name.EndsWith (propertyName, StringComparison.Ordinal))
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continue;
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if (cp.Name.StartsWith ("System.Collections.Generic.IDictionary<", StringComparison.Ordinal))
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return cp;
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}
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return null;
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}
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string FormatTypeName (Type type)
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{
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return String.Format ("{0}:#{1}", type.Name, type.Namespace);
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}
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TypeMap GetTypeMap (Type type)
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{
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TypeMap map;
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if (!typemaps.TryGetValue (type, out map)) {
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map = TypeMap.CreateTypeMap (type);
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typemaps [type] = map;
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}
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return map;
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}
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}
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}
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