485 lines
15 KiB
C++
485 lines
15 KiB
C++
/*
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* extractExternal.cpp
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*/
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
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//
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// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
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// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.txt for details.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#include <fstream>
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#include <iostream>
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#include <map>
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#include <set>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string>
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#include <strstream>
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/* Given a set of n object files h ('external' object files) and a set of m
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object files o ('internal' object files),
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1. Determines r, the subset of h that o depends on, directly or indirectly
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2. Removes the files in h - r from the file system
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3. For each external symbol defined in some file in r, rename it in r U o
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by prefixing it with "__kmp_external_"
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Usage:
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hide.exe <n> <filenames for h> <filenames for o>
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Thus, the prefixed symbols become hidden in the sense that they now have a
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special prefix.
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*/
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using namespace std;
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void stop(char *errorMsg) {
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printf("%s\n", errorMsg);
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exit(1);
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}
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// an entry in the symbol table of a .OBJ file
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class Symbol {
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public:
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__int64 name;
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unsigned value;
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unsigned short sectionNum, type;
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char storageClass, nAux;
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};
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class _rstream : public istrstream {
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private:
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const char *buf;
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protected:
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_rstream(pair<const char *, streamsize> p)
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: istrstream(p.first, p.second), buf(p.first) {}
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~_rstream() { delete[] buf; }
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};
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// A stream encapuslating the content of a file or the content of a string,
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// overriding the >> operator to read various integer types in binary form,
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// as well as a symbol table entry.
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class rstream : public _rstream {
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private:
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template <class T> inline rstream &doRead(T &x) {
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read((char *)&x, sizeof(T));
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return *this;
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}
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static pair<const char *, streamsize> getBuf(const char *fileName) {
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ifstream raw(fileName, ios::binary | ios::in);
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if (!raw.is_open())
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stop("rstream.getBuf: Error opening file");
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raw.seekg(0, ios::end);
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streampos fileSize = raw.tellg();
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if (fileSize < 0)
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stop("rstream.getBuf: Error reading file");
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char *buf = new char[fileSize];
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raw.seekg(0, ios::beg);
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raw.read(buf, fileSize);
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return pair<const char *, streamsize>(buf, fileSize);
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}
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public:
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// construct from a string
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rstream(const char *buf, streamsize size)
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: _rstream(pair<const char *, streamsize>(buf, size)) {}
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// construct from a file whole content is fully read once to initialize the
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// content of this stream
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rstream(const char *fileName) : _rstream(getBuf(fileName)) {}
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rstream &operator>>(int &x) { return doRead(x); }
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rstream &operator>>(unsigned &x) { return doRead(x); }
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rstream &operator>>(short &x) { return doRead(x); }
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rstream &operator>>(unsigned short &x) { return doRead(x); }
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rstream &operator>>(Symbol &e) {
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read((char *)&e, 18);
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return *this;
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}
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};
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// string table in a .OBJ file
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class StringTable {
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private:
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map<string, unsigned> directory;
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size_t length;
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char *data;
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// make <directory> from <length> bytes in <data>
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void makeDirectory(void) {
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unsigned i = 4;
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while (i < length) {
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string s = string(data + i);
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directory.insert(make_pair(s, i));
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i += s.size() + 1;
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}
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}
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// initialize <length> and <data> with contents specified by the arguments
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void init(const char *_data) {
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unsigned _length = *(unsigned *)_data;
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if (_length < sizeof(unsigned) || _length != *(unsigned *)_data)
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stop("StringTable.init: Invalid symbol table");
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if (_data[_length - 1]) {
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// to prevent runaway strings, make sure the data ends with a zero
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data = new char[length = _length + 1];
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data[_length] = 0;
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} else {
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data = new char[length = _length];
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}
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*(unsigned *)data = length;
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KMP_MEMCPY(data + sizeof(unsigned), _data + sizeof(unsigned),
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length - sizeof(unsigned));
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makeDirectory();
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}
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public:
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StringTable(rstream &f) {
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// Construct string table by reading from f.
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streampos s;
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unsigned strSize;
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char *strData;
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s = f.tellg();
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f >> strSize;
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if (strSize < sizeof(unsigned))
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stop("StringTable: Invalid string table");
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strData = new char[strSize];
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*(unsigned *)strData = strSize;
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// read the raw data into <strData>
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f.read(strData + sizeof(unsigned), strSize - sizeof(unsigned));
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s = f.tellg() - s;
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if (s < strSize)
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stop("StringTable: Unexpected EOF");
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init(strData);
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delete[] strData;
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}
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StringTable(const set<string> &strings) {
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// Construct string table from given strings.
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char *p;
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set<string>::const_iterator it;
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size_t s;
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// count required size for data
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for (length = sizeof(unsigned), it = strings.begin(); it != strings.end();
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++it) {
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size_t l = (*it).size();
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if (l > (unsigned)0xFFFFFFFF)
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stop("StringTable: String too long");
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if (l > 8) {
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length += l + 1;
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if (length > (unsigned)0xFFFFFFFF)
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stop("StringTable: Symbol table too long");
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}
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}
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data = new char[length];
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*(unsigned *)data = length;
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// populate data and directory
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for (p = data + sizeof(unsigned), it = strings.begin(); it != strings.end();
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++it) {
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const string &str = *it;
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size_t l = str.size();
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if (l > 8) {
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directory.insert(make_pair(str, p - data));
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KMP_MEMCPY(p, str.c_str(), l);
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p[l] = 0;
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p += l + 1;
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}
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}
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}
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~StringTable() { delete[] data; }
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// Returns encoding for given string based on this string table. Error if
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// string length is greater than 8 but string is not in the string table
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// -- returns 0.
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__int64 encode(const string &str) {
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__int64 r;
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if (str.size() <= 8) {
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// encoded directly
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((char *)&r)[7] = 0;
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KMP_STRNCPY_S((char *)&r, sizeof(r), str.c_str(), 8);
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return r;
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} else {
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// represented as index into table
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map<string, unsigned>::const_iterator it = directory.find(str);
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if (it == directory.end())
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stop("StringTable::encode: String now found in string table");
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((unsigned *)&r)[0] = 0;
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((unsigned *)&r)[1] = (*it).second;
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return r;
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}
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}
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// Returns string represented by x based on this string table. Error if x
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// references an invalid position in the table--returns the empty string.
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string decode(__int64 x) const {
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if (*(unsigned *)&x == 0) {
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// represented as index into table
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unsigned &p = ((unsigned *)&x)[1];
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if (p >= length)
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stop("StringTable::decode: Invalid string table lookup");
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return string(data + p);
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} else {
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// encoded directly
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char *p = (char *)&x;
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < 8 && p[i]; ++i)
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;
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return string(p, i);
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}
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}
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void write(ostream &os) { os.write(data, length); }
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};
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// for the named object file, determines the set of defined symbols and the set
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// of undefined external symbols and writes them to <defined> and <undefined>
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// respectively
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void computeExternalSymbols(const char *fileName, set<string> *defined,
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set<string> *undefined) {
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streampos fileSize;
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size_t strTabStart;
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unsigned symTabStart, symNEntries;
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rstream f(fileName);
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f.seekg(0, ios::end);
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fileSize = f.tellg();
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f.seekg(8);
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f >> symTabStart >> symNEntries;
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// seek to the string table
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f.seekg(strTabStart = symTabStart + 18 * (size_t)symNEntries);
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if (f.eof()) {
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printf("computeExternalSymbols: fileName='%s', fileSize = %lu, symTabStart "
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"= %u, symNEntries = %u\n",
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fileName, (unsigned long)fileSize, symTabStart, symNEntries);
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stop("computeExternalSymbols: Unexpected EOF 1");
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}
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StringTable stringTable(f); // read the string table
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if (f.tellg() != fileSize)
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stop("computeExternalSymbols: Unexpected data after string table");
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f.clear();
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f.seekg(symTabStart); // seek to the symbol table
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defined->clear();
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undefined->clear();
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for (int i = 0; i < symNEntries; ++i) {
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// process each entry
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Symbol e;
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if (f.eof())
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stop("computeExternalSymbols: Unexpected EOF 2");
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f >> e;
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if (f.fail())
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stop("computeExternalSymbols: File read error");
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if (e.nAux) { // auxiliary entry: skip
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f.seekg(e.nAux * 18, ios::cur);
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i += e.nAux;
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}
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// if symbol is extern and defined in the current file, insert it
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if (e.storageClass == 2)
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if (e.sectionNum)
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defined->insert(stringTable.decode(e.name));
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else
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undefined->insert(stringTable.decode(e.name));
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}
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}
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// For each occurrence of an external symbol in the object file named by
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// by <fileName> that is a member of <hide>, renames it by prefixing
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// with "__kmp_external_", writing back the file in-place
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void hideSymbols(char *fileName, const set<string> &hide) {
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static const string prefix("__kmp_external_");
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set<string> strings; // set of all occurring symbols, appropriately prefixed
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streampos fileSize;
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size_t strTabStart;
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unsigned symTabStart, symNEntries;
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int i;
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rstream in(fileName);
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in.seekg(0, ios::end);
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fileSize = in.tellg();
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in.seekg(8);
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in >> symTabStart >> symNEntries;
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in.seekg(strTabStart = symTabStart + 18 * (size_t)symNEntries);
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if (in.eof())
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stop("hideSymbols: Unexpected EOF");
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StringTable stringTableOld(in); // read original string table
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if (in.tellg() != fileSize)
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stop("hideSymbols: Unexpected data after string table");
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// compute set of occurring strings with prefix added
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for (i = 0; i < symNEntries; ++i) {
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Symbol e;
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in.seekg(symTabStart + i * 18);
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if (in.eof())
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stop("hideSymbols: Unexpected EOF");
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in >> e;
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if (in.fail())
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stop("hideSymbols: File read error");
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if (e.nAux)
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i += e.nAux;
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const string &s = stringTableOld.decode(e.name);
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// if symbol is extern and found in <hide>, prefix and insert into strings,
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// otherwise, just insert into strings without prefix
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strings.insert(
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(e.storageClass == 2 && hide.find(s) != hide.end()) ? prefix + s : s);
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}
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ofstream out(fileName, ios::trunc | ios::out | ios::binary);
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if (!out.is_open())
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stop("hideSymbols: Error opening output file");
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// make new string table from string set
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StringTable stringTableNew = StringTable(strings);
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// copy input file to output file up to just before the symbol table
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in.seekg(0);
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char *buf = new char[symTabStart];
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in.read(buf, symTabStart);
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out.write(buf, symTabStart);
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delete[] buf;
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// copy input symbol table to output symbol table with name translation
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for (i = 0; i < symNEntries; ++i) {
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Symbol e;
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in.seekg(symTabStart + i * 18);
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if (in.eof())
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stop("hideSymbols: Unexpected EOF");
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in >> e;
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if (in.fail())
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stop("hideSymbols: File read error");
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const string &s = stringTableOld.decode(e.name);
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out.seekp(symTabStart + i * 18);
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e.name = stringTableNew.encode(
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(e.storageClass == 2 && hide.find(s) != hide.end()) ? prefix + s : s);
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out.write((char *)&e, 18);
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if (out.fail())
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stop("hideSymbols: File write error");
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if (e.nAux) {
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// copy auxiliary symbol table entries
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int nAux = e.nAux;
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for (int j = 1; j <= nAux; ++j) {
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in >> e;
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out.seekp(symTabStart + (i + j) * 18);
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out.write((char *)&e, 18);
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}
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i += nAux;
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}
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}
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// output string table
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stringTableNew.write(out);
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}
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// returns true iff <a> and <b> have no common element
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template <class T> bool isDisjoint(const set<T> &a, const set<T> &b) {
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set<T>::const_iterator ita, itb;
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for (ita = a.begin(), itb = b.begin(); ita != a.end() && itb != b.end();) {
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const T &ta = *ita, &tb = *itb;
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if (ta < tb)
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++ita;
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else if (tb < ta)
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++itb;
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else
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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// PRE: <defined> and <undefined> are arrays with <nTotal> elements where
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// <nTotal> >= <nExternal>. The first <nExternal> elements correspond to the
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// external object files and the rest correspond to the internal object files.
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// POST: file x is said to depend on file y if undefined[x] and defined[y] are
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// not disjoint. Returns the transitive closure of the set of internal object
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// files, as a set of file indexes, under the 'depends on' relation, minus the
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// set of internal object files.
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set<int> *findRequiredExternal(int nExternal, int nTotal, set<string> *defined,
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set<string> *undefined) {
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set<int> *required = new set<int>;
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set<int> fresh[2];
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int i, cur = 0;
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bool changed;
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for (i = nTotal - 1; i >= nExternal; --i)
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fresh[cur].insert(i);
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do {
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changed = false;
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for (set<int>::iterator it = fresh[cur].begin(); it != fresh[cur].end();
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++it) {
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set<string> &s = undefined[*it];
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for (i = 0; i < nExternal; ++i) {
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if (required->find(i) == required->end()) {
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if (!isDisjoint(defined[i], s)) {
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// found a new qualifying element
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required->insert(i);
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fresh[1 - cur].insert(i);
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changed = true;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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fresh[cur].clear();
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cur = 1 - cur;
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} while (changed);
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return required;
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}
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int main(int argc, char **argv) {
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int nExternal, nInternal, i;
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set<string> *defined, *undefined;
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set<int>::iterator it;
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if (argc < 3)
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stop("Please specify a positive integer followed by a list of object "
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"filenames");
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nExternal = atoi(argv[1]);
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if (nExternal <= 0)
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stop("Please specify a positive integer followed by a list of object "
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"filenames");
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if (nExternal + 2 > argc)
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stop("Too few external objects");
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nInternal = argc - nExternal - 2;
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defined = new set<string>[argc - 2];
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undefined = new set<string>[argc - 2];
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// determine the set of defined and undefined external symbols
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for (i = 2; i < argc; ++i)
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computeExternalSymbols(argv[i], defined + i - 2, undefined + i - 2);
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// determine the set of required external files
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set<int> *requiredExternal =
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findRequiredExternal(nExternal, argc - 2, defined, undefined);
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set<string> hide;
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// determine the set of symbols to hide--namely defined external symbols of
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// the required external files
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for (it = requiredExternal->begin(); it != requiredExternal->end(); ++it) {
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int idx = *it;
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set<string>::iterator it2;
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// We have to insert one element at a time instead of inserting a range
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// because the insert member function taking a range doesn't exist on
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// Windows* OS, at least at the time of this writing.
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for (it2 = defined[idx].begin(); it2 != defined[idx].end(); ++it2)
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hide.insert(*it2);
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}
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// process the external files--removing those that are not required and hiding
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// the appropriate symbols in the others
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for (i = 0; i < nExternal; ++i)
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if (requiredExternal->find(i) != requiredExternal->end())
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hideSymbols(argv[2 + i], hide);
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else
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remove(argv[2 + i]);
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// hide the appropriate symbols in the internal files
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for (i = nExternal + 2; i < argc; ++i)
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hideSymbols(argv[i], hide);
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return 0;
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}
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