Xamarin Public Jenkins (auto-signing) 94b2861243 Imported Upstream version 4.8.0.309
Former-commit-id: 5f9c6ae75f295e057a7d2971f3a6df4656fa8850
2016-11-10 13:04:39 +00:00

1246 lines
31 KiB
C#

//
// Mono.Security.Uri
// Adapted from System.Uri (in System.dll assembly) for its use in corlib
//
// Authors:
// Lawrence Pit (loz@cable.a2000.nl)
// Garrett Rooney (rooneg@electricjellyfish.net)
// Ian MacLean (ianm@activestate.com)
// Ben Maurer (bmaurer@users.sourceforge.net)
// Atsushi Enomoto (atsushi@ximian.com)
// Stephane Delcroix <stephane@delcroix.org>
//
// (C) 2001 Garrett Rooney
// (C) 2003 Ian MacLean
// (C) 2003 Ben Maurer
// (C) 2003 Novell inc.
// Copyright (C) 2004 Novell, Inc (http://www.novell.com)
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
// a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
// permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
// the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
// included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
// NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
// LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
// OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
// WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
//
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Globalization;
// See RFC 2396 for more info on URI's.
// TODO: optimize by parsing host string only once
namespace Mono.Security {
#if INSIDE_CORLIB
internal
#else
public
#endif
enum UriPartial {
Scheme = 0,
Authority = 1,
Path = 2,
}
#if INSIDE_CORLIB
internal
#else
public
#endif
class Uri {
// NOTES:
// o scheme excludes the scheme delimiter
// o port is -1 to indicate no port is defined
// o path is empty or starts with / when scheme delimiter == "://"
// o query is empty or starts with ? char, escaped.
// o fragment is empty or starts with # char, unescaped.
// o all class variables are in escaped format when they are escapable,
// except cachedToString.
// o UNC is supported, as starts with "\\" for windows,
// or "//" with unix.
private bool isUnixFilePath = false;
private string source;
private string scheme = String.Empty;
private string host = String.Empty;
private int port = -1;
private string path = String.Empty;
private string query = String.Empty;
private string fragment = String.Empty;
private string userinfo = String.Empty;
private bool isUnc = false;
private bool isOpaquePart = false;
private string [] segments;
private bool userEscaped = false;
private string cachedAbsoluteUri = null;
private string cachedToString = null;
private string cachedLocalPath = null;
private int cachedHashCode = 0;
private bool reduce = true;
private static readonly string hexUpperChars = "0123456789ABCDEF";
// Fields
public static readonly string SchemeDelimiter = "://";
public static readonly string UriSchemeFile = "file";
public static readonly string UriSchemeFtp = "ftp";
public static readonly string UriSchemeGopher = "gopher";
public static readonly string UriSchemeHttp = "http";
public static readonly string UriSchemeHttps = "https";
public static readonly string UriSchemeMailto = "mailto";
public static readonly string UriSchemeNews = "news";
public static readonly string UriSchemeNntp = "nntp";
// Constructors
public Uri (string uriString) : this (uriString, false)
{
}
public Uri (string uriString, bool dontEscape)
{
userEscaped = dontEscape;
source = uriString;
Parse ();
}
public Uri (string uriString, bool dontEscape, bool reduce)
{
userEscaped = dontEscape;
source = uriString;
this.reduce = reduce;
Parse ();
}
public Uri (Uri baseUri, string relativeUri)
: this (baseUri, relativeUri, false)
{
}
public Uri (Uri baseUri, string relativeUri, bool dontEscape)
{
if (baseUri == null)
throw new NullReferenceException ("baseUri");
// See RFC 2396 Par 5.2 and Appendix C
userEscaped = dontEscape;
if (relativeUri == null)
throw new NullReferenceException ("relativeUri");
// Check Windows UNC (for // it is scheme/host separator)
if (relativeUri.StartsWith ("\\\\")) {
source = relativeUri;
Parse ();
return;
}
int pos = relativeUri.IndexOf (':');
if (pos != -1) {
int pos2 = relativeUri.IndexOfAny (new char [] {'/', '\\', '?'});
// pos2 < 0 ... e.g. mailto
// pos2 > pos ... to block ':' in query part
if (pos2 > pos || pos2 < 0) {
// equivalent to new Uri (relativeUri, dontEscape)
source = relativeUri;
Parse ();
return;
}
}
this.scheme = baseUri.scheme;
this.host = baseUri.host;
this.port = baseUri.port;
this.userinfo = baseUri.userinfo;
this.isUnc = baseUri.isUnc;
this.isUnixFilePath = baseUri.isUnixFilePath;
this.isOpaquePart = baseUri.isOpaquePart;
if (relativeUri == String.Empty) {
this.path = baseUri.path;
this.query = baseUri.query;
this.fragment = baseUri.fragment;
return;
}
// 8 fragment
// Note that in relative constructor, file URI cannot handle '#' as a filename character, but just regarded as a fragment identifier.
pos = relativeUri.IndexOf ('#');
if (pos != -1) {
fragment = relativeUri.Substring (pos);
// fragment is not escaped.
relativeUri = relativeUri.Substring (0, pos);
}
// 6 query
pos = relativeUri.IndexOf ('?');
if (pos != -1) {
query = relativeUri.Substring (pos);
if (!userEscaped)
query = EscapeString (query);
relativeUri = relativeUri.Substring (0, pos);
}
if (relativeUri.Length > 0 && relativeUri [0] == '/') {
if (relativeUri.Length > 1 && relativeUri [1] == '/') {
source = scheme + ':' + relativeUri;
Parse ();
return;
} else {
path = relativeUri;
if (!userEscaped)
path = EscapeString (path);
return;
}
}
// par 5.2 step 6 a)
path = baseUri.path;
if (relativeUri.Length > 0 || query.Length > 0) {
pos = path.LastIndexOf ('/');
if (pos >= 0)
path = path.Substring (0, pos + 1);
}
if(relativeUri.Length == 0)
return;
// 6 b)
path += relativeUri;
// 6 c)
int startIndex = 0;
while (true) {
pos = path.IndexOf ("./", startIndex);
if (pos == -1)
break;
if (pos == 0)
path = path.Remove (0, 2);
else if (path [pos - 1] != '.')
path = path.Remove (pos, 2);
else
startIndex = pos + 1;
}
// 6 d)
if (path.Length > 1 &&
path [path.Length - 1] == '.' &&
path [path.Length - 2] == '/')
path = path.Remove (path.Length - 1, 1);
// 6 e)
startIndex = 0;
while (true) {
pos = path.IndexOf ("/../", startIndex);
if (pos == -1)
break;
if (pos == 0) {
startIndex = 3;
continue;
}
int pos2 = path.LastIndexOf ('/', pos - 1);
if (pos2 == -1) {
startIndex = pos + 1;
} else {
if (path.Substring (pos2 + 1, pos - pos2 - 1) != "..")
path = path.Remove (pos2 + 1, pos - pos2 + 3);
else
startIndex = pos + 1;
}
}
// 6 f)
if (path.Length > 3 && path.EndsWith ("/..")) {
pos = path.LastIndexOf ('/', path.Length - 4);
if (pos != -1)
if (path.Substring (pos + 1, path.Length - pos - 4) != "..")
path = path.Remove (pos + 1, path.Length - pos - 1);
}
if (!userEscaped)
path = EscapeString (path);
}
// Properties
public string AbsolutePath {
get { return path; }
}
public string AbsoluteUri {
get {
if (cachedAbsoluteUri == null) {
cachedAbsoluteUri = GetLeftPart (UriPartial.Path) + query + fragment;
}
return cachedAbsoluteUri;
}
}
public string Authority {
get {
return (GetDefaultPort (scheme) == port)
? host : host + ":" + port;
}
}
public string Fragment {
get { return fragment; }
}
public string Host {
get { return host; }
}
/* public UriHostNameType HostNameType {
get {
UriHostNameType ret = CheckHostName (host);
if (ret != UriHostNameType.Unknown)
return ret;
// looks it always returns Basic...
return UriHostNameType.Basic; //.Unknown;
}
}*/
public bool IsDefaultPort {
get { return GetDefaultPort (scheme) == port; }
}
public bool IsFile {
get { return (scheme == UriSchemeFile); }
}
public bool IsLoopback {
get {
if (host == String.Empty)
return false;
if (host == "loopback" || host == "localhost")
return true;
/*
try {
if (IPAddress.Loopback.Equals (IPAddress.Parse (host)))
return true;
} catch (FormatException) {}
try {
return IPv6Address.IsLoopback (IPv6Address.Parse (host));
} catch (FormatException) {}
*/
return false;
}
}
public bool IsUnc {
// rule: This should be true only if
// - uri string starts from "\\", or
// - uri string starts from "//" (Samba way)
get { return isUnc; }
}
public string LocalPath {
get {
if (cachedLocalPath != null)
return cachedLocalPath;
if (!IsFile)
return AbsolutePath;
bool windows = (path.Length > 3 && path [1] == ':' &&
(path [2] == '\\' || path [2] == '/'));
if (!IsUnc) {
string p = Unescape (path);
if (System.IO.Path.DirectorySeparatorChar == '\\' || windows)
cachedLocalPath = p.Replace ('/', '\\');
else
cachedLocalPath = p;
} else {
// support *nix and W32 styles
if (path.Length > 1 && path [1] == ':')
cachedLocalPath = Unescape (path.Replace (Path.AltDirectorySeparatorChar, Path.DirectorySeparatorChar));
// LAMESPEC: ok, now we cannot determine
// if such URI like "file://foo/bar" is
// Windows UNC or unix file path, so
// they should be handled differently.
else if (System.IO.Path.DirectorySeparatorChar == '\\')
cachedLocalPath = "\\\\" + Unescape (host + path.Replace ('/', '\\'));
else
cachedLocalPath = Unescape (path);
}
if (cachedLocalPath == String.Empty)
cachedLocalPath = Path.DirectorySeparatorChar.ToString ();
return cachedLocalPath;
}
}
public string PathAndQuery {
get { return path + query; }
}
public int Port {
get { return port; }
}
public string Query {
get { return query; }
}
public string Scheme {
get { return scheme; }
}
public string [] Segments {
get {
if (segments != null)
return segments;
if (path.Length == 0) {
segments = new string [0];
return segments;
}
string [] parts = path.Split ('/');
segments = parts;
bool endSlash = path.EndsWith ("/");
if (parts.Length > 0 && endSlash) {
string [] newParts = new string [parts.Length - 1];
Array.Copy (parts, 0, newParts, 0, parts.Length - 1);
parts = newParts;
}
int i = 0;
if (IsFile && path.Length > 1 && path [1] == ':') {
string [] newParts = new string [parts.Length + 1];
Array.Copy (parts, 1, newParts, 2, parts.Length - 1);
parts = newParts;
parts [0] = path.Substring (0, 2);
parts [1] = String.Empty;
i++;
}
int end = parts.Length;
for (; i < end; i++)
if (i != end - 1 || endSlash)
parts [i] += '/';
segments = parts;
return segments;
}
}
public bool UserEscaped {
get { return userEscaped; }
}
public string UserInfo {
get { return userinfo; }
}
// Methods
/* public static UriHostNameType CheckHostName (string name)
{
if (name == null || name.Length == 0)
return UriHostNameType.Unknown;
if (IsIPv4Address (name))
return UriHostNameType.IPv4;
if (IsDomainAddress (name))
return UriHostNameType.Dns;
try {
IPv6Address.Parse (name);
return UriHostNameType.IPv6;
} catch (FormatException) {}
return UriHostNameType.Unknown;
}*/
internal static bool IsIPv4Address (string name)
{
string [] captures = name.Split (new char [] {'.'});
if (captures.Length != 4)
return false;
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
try {
int d = Int32.Parse (captures [i], CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
if (d < 0 || d > 255)
return false;
} catch (Exception) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
internal static bool IsDomainAddress (string name)
{
int len = name.Length;
if (name [len - 1] == '.')
return false;
int count = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
char c = name [i];
if (count == 0) {
if (!Char.IsLetterOrDigit (c))
return false;
} else if (c == '.') {
count = 0;
} else if (!Char.IsLetterOrDigit (c) && c != '-' && c != '_') {
return false;
}
if (++count == 64)
return false;
}
return true;
}
public static bool CheckSchemeName (string schemeName)
{
if (schemeName == null || schemeName.Length == 0)
return false;
if (!Char.IsLetter (schemeName [0]))
return false;
int len = schemeName.Length;
for (int i = 1; i < len; i++) {
char c = schemeName [i];
if (!Char.IsLetterOrDigit (c) && c != '.' && c != '+' && c != '-')
return false;
}
return true;
}
public override bool Equals (object comparant)
{
if (comparant == null)
return false;
Uri uri = comparant as Uri;
if (uri == null) {
string s = comparant as String;
if (s == null)
return false;
uri = new Uri (s);
}
CultureInfo inv = CultureInfo.InvariantCulture;
return ((this.scheme.ToLower (inv) == uri.scheme.ToLower (inv)) &&
(this.userinfo.ToLower (inv) == uri.userinfo.ToLower (inv)) &&
(this.host.ToLower (inv) == uri.host.ToLower (inv)) &&
(this.port == uri.port) &&
(this.path == uri.path) &&
(this.query.ToLower (inv) == uri.query.ToLower (inv)));
}
public override int GetHashCode ()
{
if (cachedHashCode == 0)
cachedHashCode = scheme.GetHashCode ()
+ userinfo.GetHashCode ()
+ host.GetHashCode ()
+ port
+ path.GetHashCode ()
+ query.GetHashCode ();
return cachedHashCode;
}
public string GetLeftPart (UriPartial part)
{
int defaultPort;
switch (part) {
case UriPartial.Scheme :
return scheme + GetOpaqueWiseSchemeDelimiter ();
case UriPartial.Authority :
if (host == String.Empty ||
scheme == Uri.UriSchemeMailto ||
scheme == Uri.UriSchemeNews)
return String.Empty;
StringBuilder s = new StringBuilder ();
s.Append (scheme);
s.Append (GetOpaqueWiseSchemeDelimiter ());
if (path.Length > 1 && path [1] == ':' && (Uri.UriSchemeFile == scheme))
s.Append ('/'); // win32 file
if (userinfo.Length > 0)
s.Append (userinfo).Append ('@');
s.Append (host);
defaultPort = GetDefaultPort (scheme);
if ((port != -1) && (port != defaultPort))
s.Append (':').Append (port);
return s.ToString ();
case UriPartial.Path :
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder ();
sb.Append (scheme);
sb.Append (GetOpaqueWiseSchemeDelimiter ());
if (path.Length > 1 && path [1] == ':' && (Uri.UriSchemeFile == scheme))
sb.Append ('/'); // win32 file
if (userinfo.Length > 0)
sb.Append (userinfo).Append ('@');
sb.Append (host);
defaultPort = GetDefaultPort (scheme);
if ((port != -1) && (port != defaultPort))
sb.Append (':').Append (port);
sb.Append (path);
return sb.ToString ();
}
return null;
}
public static int FromHex (char digit)
{
if ('0' <= digit && digit <= '9') {
return (int) (digit - '0');
}
if ('a' <= digit && digit <= 'f')
return (int) (digit - 'a' + 10);
if ('A' <= digit && digit <= 'F')
return (int) (digit - 'A' + 10);
throw new ArgumentException ("digit");
}
public static string HexEscape (char character)
{
if (character > 255) {
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException ("character");
}
return "%" + hexUpperChars [((character & 0xf0) >> 4)]
+ hexUpperChars [((character & 0x0f))];
}
public static char HexUnescape (string pattern, ref int index)
{
if (pattern == null)
throw new ArgumentException ("pattern");
if (index < 0 || index >= pattern.Length)
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException ("index");
int stage = 0;
int c = 0;
do {
if (((index + 3) > pattern.Length) ||
(pattern [index] != '%') ||
!IsHexDigit (pattern [index + 1]) ||
!IsHexDigit (pattern [index + 2]))
{
if (stage == 0)
return pattern [index++];
break;
}
index++;
int msb = FromHex (pattern [index++]);
int lsb = FromHex (pattern [index++]);
int b = (msb << 4) + lsb;
if (stage == 0) {
if (b < 0xc0)
return (char) b;
else if (b < 0xE0) {
c = b - 0xc0;
stage = 2;
} else if (b < 0xF0) {
c = b - 0xe0;
stage = 3;
} else if (b < 0xF8) {
c = b - 0xf0;
stage = 4;
} else if (b < 0xFB) {
c = b - 0xf8;
stage = 5;
} else if (b < 0xFE) {
c = b - 0xfc;
stage = 6;
}
c <<= (stage - 1) * 6;
}
else
c += (b - 0x80) << ((stage - 1) * 6);
//Console.WriteLine ("stage {0}: {5:X04} <-- {1:X02}|{2:X01},{3:X01} {4}", new object [] {stage, b, msb, lsb, pattern.Substring (index), c});
stage--;
} while (stage > 0);
return (char) c;
}
public static bool IsHexDigit (char digit)
{
return (('0' <= digit && digit <= '9') ||
('a' <= digit && digit <= 'f') ||
('A' <= digit && digit <= 'F'));
}
public static bool IsHexEncoding (string pattern, int index)
{
if ((index + 3) > pattern.Length)
return false;
return ((pattern [index++] == '%') &&
IsHexDigit (pattern [index++]) &&
IsHexDigit (pattern [index]));
}
public string MakeRelative (Uri toUri)
{
if ((this.Scheme != toUri.Scheme) ||
(this.Authority != toUri.Authority))
return toUri.ToString ();
if (this.path == toUri.path)
return String.Empty;
string [] segments = this.Segments;
string [] segments2 = toUri.Segments;
int k = 0;
int max = System.Math.Min (segments.Length, segments2.Length);
for (; k < max; k++)
if (segments [k] != segments2 [k])
break;
string result = String.Empty;
for (int i = k + 1; i < segments.Length; i++)
result += "../";
for (int i = k; i < segments2.Length; i++)
result += segments2 [i];
return result;
}
public override string ToString ()
{
if (cachedToString != null)
return cachedToString;
string q = query.StartsWith ("?") ? '?' + Unescape (query.Substring (1)) : Unescape (query);
cachedToString = Unescape (GetLeftPart (UriPartial.Path), true) + q + fragment;
return cachedToString;
}
/* void ISerializable.GetObjectData (SerializationInfo info,
StreamingContext context)
{
info.AddValue ("AbsoluteUri", this.AbsoluteUri);
}*/
// Internal Methods
protected void Escape ()
{
path = EscapeString (path);
}
protected static string EscapeString (string str)
{
return EscapeString (str, false, true, true);
}
internal static string EscapeString (string str, bool escapeReserved, bool escapeHex, bool escapeBrackets)
{
if (str == null)
return String.Empty;
StringBuilder s = new StringBuilder ();
int len = str.Length;
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
// reserved = ";" | "/" | "?" | ":" | "@" | "&" | "=" | "+" | "$" | ","
// mark = "-" | "_" | "." | "!" | "~" | "*" | "'" | "(" | ")"
// control = <US-ASCII coded characters 00-1F and 7F hexadecimal>
// space = <US-ASCII coded character 20 hexadecimal>
// delims = "<" | ">" | "#" | "%" | <">
// unwise = "{" | "}" | "|" | "\" | "^" | "[" | "]" | "`"
// check for escape code already placed in str,
// i.e. for encoding that follows the pattern
// "%hexhex" in a string, where "hex" is a digit from 0-9
// or a letter from A-F (case-insensitive).
if (IsHexEncoding (str,i)) {
// if ,yes , copy it as is
s.Append(str.Substring (i, 3));
i += 2;
continue;
}
byte [] data = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes (new char[] {str[i]});
int length = data.Length;
for (int j = 0; j < length; j++) {
char c = (char) data [j];
if ((c <= 0x20) || (c >= 0x7f) ||
("<>%\"{}|\\^`".IndexOf (c) != -1) ||
(escapeHex && (c == '#')) ||
(escapeBrackets && (c == '[' || c == ']')) ||
(escapeReserved && (";/?:@&=+$,".IndexOf (c) != -1))) {
s.Append (HexEscape (c));
continue;
}
s.Append (c);
}
}
return s.ToString ();
}
// This method is called from .ctor(). When overriden, we can
// avoid the "absolute uri" constraints of the .ctor() by
// overriding with custom code.
protected void Parse ()
{
Parse (source);
if (userEscaped)
return;
host = EscapeString (host, false, true, false);
path = EscapeString (path);
}
protected string Unescape (string str)
{
return Unescape (str, false);
}
internal string Unescape (string str, bool excludeSharp)
{
if (str == null)
return String.Empty;
StringBuilder s = new StringBuilder ();
int len = str.Length;
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
char c = str [i];
if (c == '%') {
char x = HexUnescape (str, ref i);
if (excludeSharp && x == '#')
s.Append ("%23");
else
s.Append (x);
i--;
} else
s.Append (c);
}
return s.ToString ();
}
// Private Methods
private void ParseAsWindowsUNC (string uriString)
{
scheme = UriSchemeFile;
port = -1;
fragment = String.Empty;
query = String.Empty;
isUnc = true;
uriString = uriString.TrimStart (new char [] {'\\'});
int pos = uriString.IndexOf ('\\');
if (pos > 0) {
path = uriString.Substring (pos);
host = uriString.Substring (0, pos);
} else { // "\\\\server"
host = uriString;
path = String.Empty;
}
path = path.Replace ("\\", "/");
}
private void ParseAsWindowsAbsoluteFilePath (string uriString)
{
if (uriString.Length > 2 && uriString [2] != '\\'
&& uriString [2] != '/')
throw new FormatException ("Relative file path is not allowed.");
scheme = UriSchemeFile;
host = String.Empty;
port = -1;
path = uriString.Replace ("\\", "/");
fragment = String.Empty;
query = String.Empty;
}
private void ParseAsUnixAbsoluteFilePath (string uriString)
{
isUnixFilePath = true;
scheme = UriSchemeFile;
port = -1;
fragment = String.Empty;
query = String.Empty;
host = String.Empty;
path = null;
if (uriString.StartsWith ("//")) {
uriString = uriString.TrimStart (new char [] {'/'});
// Now we don't regard //foo/bar as "foo" host.
/*
int pos = uriString.IndexOf ('/');
if (pos > 0) {
path = '/' + uriString.Substring (pos + 1);
host = uriString.Substring (0, pos);
} else { // "///server"
host = uriString;
path = String.Empty;
}
*/
path = '/' + uriString;
}
if (path == null)
path = uriString;
}
// this parse method is as relaxed as possible about the format
// it will hardly ever throw a UriFormatException
private void Parse (string uriString)
{
//
// From RFC 2396 :
//
// ^(([^:/?#]+):)?(//([^/?#]*))?([^?#]*)(\?([^#]*))?(#(.*))?
// 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
//
if (uriString == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException ("uriString");
int len = uriString.Length;
if (len <= 1)
throw new FormatException ();
int pos = 0;
// 1, 2
// Identify Windows path, unix path, or standard URI.
pos = uriString.IndexOf (':');
if (pos < 0) {
// It must be Unix file path or Windows UNC
if (uriString [0] == '/')
ParseAsUnixAbsoluteFilePath (uriString);
else if (uriString.StartsWith ("\\\\"))
ParseAsWindowsUNC (uriString);
else
throw new FormatException ("URI scheme was not recognized, nor input string is not recognized as an absolute file path.");
return;
}
else if (pos == 1) {
if (!Char.IsLetter (uriString [0]))
throw new FormatException ("URI scheme must start with alphabet character.");
// This means 'a:' == windows full path.
ParseAsWindowsAbsoluteFilePath (uriString);
return;
}
// scheme
scheme = uriString.Substring (0, pos).ToLower (CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
// Check scheme name characters as specified in RFC2396.
if (!Char.IsLetter (scheme [0]))
throw new FormatException ("URI scheme must start with alphabet character.");
for (int i = 1; i < scheme.Length; i++) {
if (!Char.IsLetterOrDigit (scheme, i)) {
switch (scheme [i]) {
case '+':
case '-':
case '.':
break;
default:
throw new FormatException ("URI scheme must consist of one of alphabet, digits, '+', '-' or '.' character.");
}
}
}
uriString = uriString.Substring (pos + 1);
// 8 fragment
pos = uriString.IndexOf ('#');
if (!IsUnc && pos != -1) {
fragment = uriString.Substring (pos);
uriString = uriString.Substring (0, pos);
}
// 6 query
pos = uriString.IndexOf ('?');
if (pos != -1) {
query = uriString.Substring (pos);
uriString = uriString.Substring (0, pos);
if (!userEscaped)
query = EscapeString (query);
}
// 3
bool unixAbsPath = scheme == UriSchemeFile && uriString.StartsWith ("///");
if (uriString.StartsWith ("//")) {
if (uriString.StartsWith ("////"))
unixAbsPath = false;
uriString = uriString.TrimStart (new char [] {'/'});
if (uriString.Length > 1 && uriString [1] == ':')
unixAbsPath = false;
} else if (!IsPredefinedScheme (scheme)) {
path = uriString;
isOpaquePart = true;
return;
}
// 5 path
pos = uriString.IndexOfAny (new char[] {'/', '\\'});
if (unixAbsPath)
pos = -1;
if (pos == -1) {
if ((scheme != Uri.UriSchemeMailto) &&
(scheme != Uri.UriSchemeNews) &&
(scheme != Uri.UriSchemeFile))
path = "/";
} else {
path = uriString.Substring (pos);
uriString = uriString.Substring (0, pos);
}
// 4.a user info
pos = uriString.IndexOf ("@");
if (unixAbsPath)
pos = -1;
if (pos != -1) {
userinfo = uriString.Substring (0, pos);
uriString = uriString.Remove (0, pos + 1);
}
// 4.b port
port = -1;
pos = uriString.LastIndexOf (":");
if (unixAbsPath)
pos = -1;
if (pos == 1 && scheme == Uri.UriSchemeFile && Char.IsLetter (uriString [0]))
pos = -1;
if (pos != -1 && pos != (uriString.Length - 1)) {
string portStr = uriString.Remove (0, pos + 1);
if (portStr.Length > 1 && portStr [portStr.Length - 1] != ']') {
try {
port = (int) UInt32.Parse (portStr, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
uriString = uriString.Substring (0, pos);
} catch (Exception) {
throw new FormatException ("Invalid URI: invalid port number");
}
}
}
if (port == -1) {
port = GetDefaultPort (scheme);
}
// 4 authority
host = uriString;
/* if (host.Length > 1 && host [0] == '[' && host [host.Length - 1] == ']') {
try {
host = "[" + IPv6Address.Parse (host).ToString () + "]";
} catch (Exception) {
throw new FormatException ("Invalid URI: The hostname could not be parsed");
}
}*/
if (unixAbsPath) {
path = '/' + uriString;
host = String.Empty;
} else if (host.Length == 2 && host [1] == ':') {
// windows filepath
path = host + path;
host = String.Empty;
} else if (isUnixFilePath) {
uriString = "//" + uriString;
host = String.Empty;
} else if (host.Length == 0) {
throw new FormatException ("Invalid URI: The hostname could not be parsed");
} else if (scheme == UriSchemeFile) {
isUnc = true;
}
if ((scheme != Uri.UriSchemeMailto) &&
(scheme != Uri.UriSchemeNews) &&
(scheme != Uri.UriSchemeFile))
if (reduce)
path = Reduce (path);
}
private static string Reduce (string path)
{
path = path.Replace ('\\','/');
string [] parts = path.Split ('/');
var result = new List<string> ();
int end = parts.Length;
for (int i = 0; i < end; i++) {
string current = parts [i];
if (current.Length == 0 || current == "." )
continue;
if (current == "..") {
if (result.Count == 0) {
if (i == 1) // see bug 52599
continue;
throw new Exception ("Invalid path.");
}
result.RemoveAt (result.Count - 1);
continue;
}
result.Add (current);
}
if (result.Count == 0)
return "/";
result.Insert (0, String.Empty);
string res = String.Join ("/", result.ToArray ());
if (path.EndsWith ("/"))
res += '/';
return res;
}
private struct UriScheme
{
public string scheme;
public string delimiter;
public int defaultPort;
public UriScheme (string s, string d, int p)
{
scheme = s;
delimiter = d;
defaultPort = p;
}
};
static UriScheme [] schemes = new UriScheme [] {
new UriScheme (UriSchemeHttp, SchemeDelimiter, 80),
new UriScheme (UriSchemeHttps, SchemeDelimiter, 443),
new UriScheme (UriSchemeFtp, SchemeDelimiter, 21),
new UriScheme (UriSchemeFile, SchemeDelimiter, -1),
new UriScheme (UriSchemeMailto, ":", 25),
new UriScheme (UriSchemeNews, ":", -1),
new UriScheme (UriSchemeNntp, SchemeDelimiter, 119),
new UriScheme (UriSchemeGopher, SchemeDelimiter, 70),
};
internal static string GetSchemeDelimiter (string scheme)
{
for (int i = 0; i < schemes.Length; i++)
if (schemes [i].scheme == scheme)
return schemes [i].delimiter;
return Uri.SchemeDelimiter;
}
internal static int GetDefaultPort (string scheme)
{
for (int i = 0; i < schemes.Length; i++)
if (schemes [i].scheme == scheme)
return schemes [i].defaultPort;
return -1;
}
private string GetOpaqueWiseSchemeDelimiter ()
{
if (isOpaquePart)
return ":";
else
return GetSchemeDelimiter (scheme);
}
protected bool IsBadFileSystemCharacter (char ch)
{
// It does not always overlap with InvalidPathChars.
int chInt = (int) ch;
if (chInt < 32 || (chInt < 64 && chInt > 57))
return true;
switch (chInt) {
case 0:
case 34: // "
case 38: // &
case 42: // *
case 44: // ,
case 47: // /
case 92: // \
case 94: // ^
case 124: // |
return true;
}
return false;
}
protected static bool IsExcludedCharacter (char ch)
{
if (ch <= 32 || ch >= 127)
return true;
if (ch == '"' || ch == '#' || ch == '%' || ch == '<' ||
ch == '>' || ch == '[' || ch == '\\' || ch == ']' ||
ch == '^' || ch == '`' || ch == '{' || ch == '|' ||
ch == '}')
return true;
return false;
}
private static bool IsPredefinedScheme (string scheme)
{
switch (scheme) {
case "http":
case "https":
case "file":
case "ftp":
case "nntp":
case "gopher":
case "mailto":
case "news":
return true;
default:
return false;
}
}
protected bool IsReservedCharacter (char ch)
{
if (ch == '$' || ch == '&' || ch == '+' || ch == ',' ||
ch == '/' || ch == ':' || ch == ';' || ch == '=' ||
ch == '@')
return true;
return false;
}
}
}