468663ddbb
Former-commit-id: 1d6753294b2993e1fbf92de9366bb9544db4189b
303 lines
11 KiB
C
303 lines
11 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright (c) 2000-2005 by Hewlett-Packard Company. All rights reserved.
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*
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* THIS MATERIAL IS PROVIDED AS IS, WITH ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY EXPRESSED
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* OR IMPLIED. ANY USE IS AT YOUR OWN RISK.
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*
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* Permission is hereby granted to use or copy this program
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* for any purpose, provided the above notices are retained on all copies.
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* Permission to modify the code and to distribute modified code is granted,
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* provided the above notices are retained, and a notice that the code was
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* modified is included with the above copyright notice.
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*/
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#include "private/gc_priv.h"
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#if defined(THREAD_LOCAL_ALLOC)
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#ifndef THREADS
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# error "invalid config - THREAD_LOCAL_ALLOC requires GC_THREADS"
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#endif
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#include "private/thread_local_alloc.h"
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#if defined(USE_COMPILER_TLS)
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__thread GC_ATTR_TLS_FAST
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#elif defined(USE_WIN32_COMPILER_TLS)
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__declspec(thread) GC_ATTR_TLS_FAST
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#endif
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GC_key_t GC_thread_key;
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static GC_bool keys_initialized;
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/* Return a single nonempty freelist fl to the global one pointed to */
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/* by gfl. */
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static void return_single_freelist(void *fl, void **gfl)
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{
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if (*gfl == 0) {
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*gfl = fl;
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} else {
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void *q, **qptr;
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GC_ASSERT(GC_size(fl) == GC_size(*gfl));
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/* Concatenate: */
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qptr = &(obj_link(fl));
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while ((word)(q = *qptr) >= HBLKSIZE)
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qptr = &(obj_link(q));
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GC_ASSERT(0 == q);
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*qptr = *gfl;
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*gfl = fl;
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}
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}
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/* Recover the contents of the freelist array fl into the global one gfl.*/
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/* We hold the allocator lock. */
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static void return_freelists(void **fl, void **gfl)
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{
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int i;
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for (i = 1; i < TINY_FREELISTS; ++i) {
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if ((word)(fl[i]) >= HBLKSIZE) {
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return_single_freelist(fl[i], &gfl[i]);
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}
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/* Clear fl[i], since the thread structure may hang around. */
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/* Do it in a way that is likely to trap if we access it. */
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fl[i] = (ptr_t)HBLKSIZE;
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}
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/* The 0 granule freelist really contains 1 granule objects. */
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# ifdef GC_GCJ_SUPPORT
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if (fl[0] == ERROR_FL) return;
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# endif
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if ((word)(fl[0]) >= HBLKSIZE) {
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return_single_freelist(fl[0], &gfl[1]);
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}
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}
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#ifdef USE_PTHREAD_SPECIFIC
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/* Re-set the TLS value on thread cleanup to allow thread-local */
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/* allocations to happen in the TLS destructors. */
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/* GC_unregister_my_thread (and similar routines) will finally set */
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/* the GC_thread_key to NULL preventing this destructor from being */
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/* called repeatedly. */
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static void reset_thread_key(void* v) {
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pthread_setspecific(GC_thread_key, v);
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}
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#else
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# define reset_thread_key 0
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#endif
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/* Each thread structure must be initialized. */
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/* This call must be made from the new thread. */
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GC_INNER void GC_init_thread_local(GC_tlfs p)
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{
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int i, j, res;
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GC_ASSERT(I_HOLD_LOCK());
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if (!EXPECT(keys_initialized, TRUE)) {
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GC_ASSERT((word)&GC_thread_key % sizeof(word) == 0);
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res = GC_key_create(&GC_thread_key, reset_thread_key);
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if (COVERT_DATAFLOW(res) != 0) {
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ABORT("Failed to create key for local allocator");
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}
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keys_initialized = TRUE;
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}
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res = GC_setspecific(GC_thread_key, p);
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if (COVERT_DATAFLOW(res) != 0) {
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ABORT("Failed to set thread specific allocation pointers");
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}
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for (j = 0; j < TINY_FREELISTS; ++j) {
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for (i = 0; i < THREAD_FREELISTS_KINDS; ++i) {
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p -> _freelists[i][j] = (void *)(word)1;
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}
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# ifdef GC_GCJ_SUPPORT
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p -> gcj_freelists[j] = (void *)(word)1;
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# endif
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}
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/* The size 0 free lists are handled like the regular free lists, */
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/* to ensure that the explicit deallocation works. However, */
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/* allocation of a size 0 "gcj" object is always an error. */
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# ifdef GC_GCJ_SUPPORT
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p -> gcj_freelists[0] = ERROR_FL;
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# endif
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}
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/* We hold the allocator lock. */
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GC_INNER void GC_destroy_thread_local(GC_tlfs p)
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{
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int k;
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/* We currently only do this from the thread itself. */
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GC_STATIC_ASSERT(THREAD_FREELISTS_KINDS <= MAXOBJKINDS);
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for (k = 0; k < THREAD_FREELISTS_KINDS; ++k) {
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if (k == (int)GC_n_kinds)
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break; /* kind is not created */
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return_freelists(p -> _freelists[k], GC_obj_kinds[k].ok_freelist);
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}
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# ifdef GC_GCJ_SUPPORT
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return_freelists(p -> gcj_freelists, (void **)GC_gcjobjfreelist);
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# endif
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}
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GC_API GC_ATTR_MALLOC void * GC_CALL GC_malloc_kind(size_t bytes, int kind)
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{
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size_t granules;
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void *tsd;
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void *result;
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# if MAXOBJKINDS > THREAD_FREELISTS_KINDS
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if (EXPECT(kind >= THREAD_FREELISTS_KINDS, FALSE)) {
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return GC_malloc_kind_global(bytes, kind);
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}
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# endif
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# if !defined(USE_PTHREAD_SPECIFIC) && !defined(USE_WIN32_SPECIFIC)
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{
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GC_key_t k = GC_thread_key;
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if (EXPECT(0 == k, FALSE)) {
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/* We haven't yet run GC_init_parallel. That means */
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/* we also aren't locking, so this is fairly cheap. */
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return GC_malloc_kind_global(bytes, kind);
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}
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tsd = GC_getspecific(k);
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}
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# else
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if (!EXPECT(keys_initialized, TRUE))
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return GC_malloc_kind_global(bytes, kind);
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tsd = GC_getspecific(GC_thread_key);
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# endif
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# if !defined(USE_COMPILER_TLS) && !defined(USE_WIN32_COMPILER_TLS)
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if (EXPECT(0 == tsd, FALSE)) {
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return GC_malloc_kind_global(bytes, kind);
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}
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# endif
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GC_ASSERT(GC_is_initialized);
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GC_ASSERT(GC_is_thread_tsd_valid(tsd));
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granules = ROUNDED_UP_GRANULES(bytes);
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GC_FAST_MALLOC_GRANS(result, granules,
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((GC_tlfs)tsd) -> _freelists[kind], DIRECT_GRANULES,
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kind, GC_malloc_kind_global(bytes, kind),
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(void)(kind == PTRFREE ? NULL
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: (obj_link(result) = 0)));
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# ifdef LOG_ALLOCS
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GC_log_printf("GC_malloc_kind(%lu, %d) returned %p, recent GC #%lu\n",
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(unsigned long)bytes, kind, result,
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(unsigned long)GC_gc_no);
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# endif
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return result;
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}
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#ifdef GC_GCJ_SUPPORT
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# include "gc_gcj.h"
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/* Gcj-style allocation without locks is extremely tricky. The */
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/* fundamental issue is that we may end up marking a free list, which */
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/* has freelist links instead of "vtable" pointers. That is usually */
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/* OK, since the next object on the free list will be cleared, and */
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/* will thus be interpreted as containing a zero descriptor. That's */
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/* fine if the object has not yet been initialized. But there are */
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/* interesting potential races. */
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/* In the case of incremental collection, this seems hopeless, since */
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/* the marker may run asynchronously, and may pick up the pointer to */
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/* the next freelist entry (which it thinks is a vtable pointer), get */
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/* suspended for a while, and then see an allocated object instead */
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/* of the vtable. This may be avoidable with either a handshake with */
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/* the collector or, probably more easily, by moving the free list */
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/* links to the second word of each object. The latter isn't a */
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/* universal win, since on architecture like Itanium, nonzero offsets */
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/* are not necessarily free. And there may be cache fill order issues. */
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/* For now, we punt with incremental GC. This probably means that */
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/* incremental GC should be enabled before we fork a second thread. */
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/* Unlike the other thread local allocation calls, we assume that the */
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/* collector has been explicitly initialized. */
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GC_API GC_ATTR_MALLOC void * GC_CALL GC_gcj_malloc(size_t bytes,
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void * ptr_to_struct_containing_descr)
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{
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if (EXPECT(GC_incremental, FALSE)) {
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return GC_core_gcj_malloc(bytes, ptr_to_struct_containing_descr);
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} else {
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size_t granules = ROUNDED_UP_GRANULES(bytes);
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void *result;
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void **tiny_fl;
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GC_ASSERT(GC_gcj_malloc_initialized);
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tiny_fl = ((GC_tlfs)GC_getspecific(GC_thread_key))->gcj_freelists;
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GC_FAST_MALLOC_GRANS(result, granules, tiny_fl, DIRECT_GRANULES,
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GC_gcj_kind,
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GC_core_gcj_malloc(bytes,
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ptr_to_struct_containing_descr),
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{AO_compiler_barrier();
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*(void **)result = ptr_to_struct_containing_descr;});
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/* This forces the initialization of the "method ptr". */
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/* This is necessary to ensure some very subtle properties */
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/* required if a GC is run in the middle of such an allocation. */
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/* Here we implicitly also assume atomicity for the free list. */
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/* and method pointer assignments. */
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/* We must update the freelist before we store the pointer. */
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/* Otherwise a GC at this point would see a corrupted */
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/* free list. */
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/* A real memory barrier is not needed, since the */
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/* action of stopping this thread will cause prior writes */
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/* to complete. */
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/* We assert that any concurrent marker will stop us. */
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/* Thus it is impossible for a mark procedure to see the */
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/* allocation of the next object, but to see this object */
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/* still containing a free list pointer. Otherwise the */
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/* marker, by misinterpreting the freelist link as a vtable */
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/* pointer, might find a random "mark descriptor" in the next */
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/* object. */
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return result;
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}
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}
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#endif /* GC_GCJ_SUPPORT */
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/* The thread support layer must arrange to mark thread-local */
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/* free lists explicitly, since the link field is often */
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/* invisible to the marker. It knows how to find all threads; */
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/* we take care of an individual thread freelist structure. */
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GC_INNER void GC_mark_thread_local_fls_for(GC_tlfs p)
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{
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ptr_t q;
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int i, j;
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for (j = 0; j < TINY_FREELISTS; ++j) {
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for (i = 0; i < THREAD_FREELISTS_KINDS; ++i) {
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/* Load the pointer atomically as it might be updated */
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/* concurrently by GC_FAST_MALLOC_GRANS. */
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q = (ptr_t)AO_load((volatile AO_t *)&p->_freelists[i][j]);
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if ((word)q > HBLKSIZE)
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GC_set_fl_marks(q);
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}
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# ifdef GC_GCJ_SUPPORT
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if (EXPECT(j > 0, TRUE)) {
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q = (ptr_t)AO_load((volatile AO_t *)&p->gcj_freelists[j]);
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if ((word)q > HBLKSIZE)
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GC_set_fl_marks(q);
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}
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# endif
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}
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}
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#if defined(GC_ASSERTIONS)
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/* Check that all thread-local free-lists in p are completely marked. */
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void GC_check_tls_for(GC_tlfs p)
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{
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int i, j;
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for (j = 1; j < TINY_FREELISTS; ++j) {
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for (i = 0; i < THREAD_FREELISTS_KINDS; ++i) {
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GC_check_fl_marks(&p->_freelists[i][j]);
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}
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# ifdef GC_GCJ_SUPPORT
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GC_check_fl_marks(&p->gcj_freelists[j]);
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# endif
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}
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}
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#endif /* GC_ASSERTIONS */
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#endif /* THREAD_LOCAL_ALLOC */
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