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<?xml version="1.0"?>
<clause number="12.1" title="Variable categories">
<paragraph>C# defines seven categories of variables: static variables, instance variables, array elements, value parameters, reference parameters, output parameters, and local variables. The sections that follow describe each of these categories. </paragraph>
<paragraph>
<example>[Example: In the example <code_example><![CDATA[
class A
{
public static int x;
int y;
void F(int[] v, int a, ref int b, out int c) {
int i = 1;
c = a + b++;
}
}
]]></code_example>x is a static variable, y is an instance variable, v[0] is an array element, a is a value parameter, b is a reference parameter, c is an output parameter, and i is a local variable. end example]</example>
</paragraph>
</clause>