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// Copyright (c) Microsoft Open Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved. See License.txt in the project root for license information.
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Reactive.Concurrency;
namespace System.Reactive.Linq
{
/// <summary>
/// Provides a set of static methods for writing in-memory queries over observable sequences.
/// </summary>
public static class ObservableEx
{
private static IQueryLanguageEx s_impl = QueryServices.GetQueryImpl<IQueryLanguageEx>(new QueryLanguageEx());
#region Create
/// <summary>
/// Subscribes to each observable sequence returned by the iteratorMethod in sequence and returns the observable sequence of values sent to the observer given to the iteratorMethod.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="TResult">The type of the elements in the produced sequence.</typeparam>
/// <param name="iteratorMethod">Iterator method that produces elements in the resulting sequence by calling the given observer.</param>
/// <returns>An observable sequence obtained by running the iterator and returning the elements that were sent to the observer.</returns>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="iteratorMethod"/> is null.</exception>
[Experimental]
public static IObservable<TResult> Create<TResult>(Func<IObserver<TResult>, IEnumerable<IObservable<object>>> iteratorMethod)
{
if (iteratorMethod == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("iteratorMethod");
return s_impl.Create<TResult>(iteratorMethod);
}
/// <summary>
/// Subscribes to each observable sequence returned by the iteratorMethod in sequence and produces a Unit value on the resulting sequence for each step of the iteration.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="iteratorMethod">Iterator method that drives the resulting observable sequence.</param>
/// <returns>An observable sequence obtained by running the iterator and returning Unit values for each iteration step.</returns>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="iteratorMethod"/> is null.</exception>
[Experimental]
public static IObservable<Unit> Create(Func<IEnumerable<IObservable<object>>> iteratorMethod)
{
if (iteratorMethod == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("iteratorMethod");
return s_impl.Create(iteratorMethod);
}
#endregion
#region Expand
/// <summary>
/// Expands an observable sequence by recursively invoking selector, using the specified scheduler to enumerate the queue of obtained sequences.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="TSource">The type of the elements in the source sequence and each of the recursively expanded sources obtained by running the selector function.</typeparam>
/// <param name="source">Source sequence with the initial elements.</param>
/// <param name="selector">Selector function to invoke for each produced element, resulting in another sequence to which the selector will be invoked recursively again.</param>
/// <param name="scheduler">Scheduler on which to perform the expansion by enumerating the internal queue of obtained sequences.</param>
/// <returns>An observable sequence containing all the elements produced by the recursive expansion.</returns>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="source"/> or <paramref name="selector"/> or <paramref name="scheduler"/> is null.</exception>
[Experimental]
public static IObservable<TSource> Expand<TSource>(this IObservable<TSource> source, Func<TSource, IObservable<TSource>> selector, IScheduler scheduler)
{
if (source == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("source");
if (selector == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("selector");
if (scheduler == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("scheduler");
return s_impl.Expand<TSource>(source, selector, scheduler);
}
/// <summary>
/// Expands an observable sequence by recursively invoking selector.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="TSource">The type of the elements in the source sequence and each of the recursively expanded sources obtained by running the selector function.</typeparam>
/// <param name="source">Source sequence with the initial elements.</param>
/// <param name="selector">Selector function to invoke for each produced element, resulting in another sequence to which the selector will be invoked recursively again.</param>
/// <returns>An observable sequence containing all the elements produced by the recursive expansion.</returns>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="source"/> or <paramref name="selector"/> is null.</exception>
[Experimental]
public static IObservable<TSource> Expand<TSource>(this IObservable<TSource> source, Func<TSource, IObservable<TSource>> selector)
{
if (source == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("source");
if (selector == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("selector");
return s_impl.Expand<TSource>(source, selector);
}
#endregion
#region ForkJoin
/// <summary>
/// Runs two observable sequences in parallel and combines their last elemenets.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="TSource1">The type of the elements in the first source sequence.</typeparam>
/// <typeparam name="TSource2">The type of the elements in the second source sequence.</typeparam>
/// <typeparam name="TResult">The type of the elements in the result sequence, returned by the selector function.</typeparam>
/// <param name="first">First observable sequence.</param>
/// <param name="second">Second observable sequence.</param>
/// <param name="resultSelector">Result selector function to invoke with the last elements of both sequences.</param>
/// <returns>An observable sequence with the result of calling the selector function with the last elements of both input sequences.</returns>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="first"/> or <paramref name="second"/> or <paramref name="resultSelector"/> is null.</exception>
[Experimental]
public static IObservable<TResult> ForkJoin<TSource1, TSource2, TResult>(this IObservable<TSource1> first, IObservable<TSource2> second, Func<TSource1, TSource2, TResult> resultSelector)
{
if (first == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("first");
if (second == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("second");
if (resultSelector == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("resultSelector");
return s_impl.ForkJoin<TSource1, TSource2, TResult>(first, second, resultSelector);
}
/// <summary>
/// Runs all specified observable sequences in parallel and collects their last elements.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="TSource">The type of the elements in the source sequences.</typeparam>
/// <param name="sources">Observable sequence to collect the last elements for.</param>
/// <returns>An observable sequence with an array collecting the last elements of all the input sequences.</returns>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="sources"/> is null.</exception>
[Experimental]
public static IObservable<TSource[]> ForkJoin<TSource>(params IObservable<TSource>[] sources)
{
if (sources == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("sources");
return s_impl.ForkJoin<TSource>(sources);
}
/// <summary>
/// Runs all observable sequences in the enumerable sources sequence in parallel and collect their last elements.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="TSource">The type of the elements in the source sequences.</typeparam>
/// <param name="sources">Observable sequence to collect the last elements for.</param>
/// <returns>An observable sequence with an array collecting the last elements of all the input sequences.</returns>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="sources"/> is null.</exception>
[Experimental]
public static IObservable<TSource[]> ForkJoin<TSource>(this IEnumerable<IObservable<TSource>> sources)
{
if (sources == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("sources");
return s_impl.ForkJoin<TSource>(sources);
}
#endregion
#region Let
/// <summary>
/// Returns an observable sequence that is the result of invoking the selector on the source sequence, without sharing subscriptions.
/// This operator allows for a fluent style of writing queries that use the same sequence multiple times.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="TSource">The type of the elements in the source sequence.</typeparam>
/// <typeparam name="TResult">The type of the elements in the result sequence.</typeparam>
/// <param name="source">Source sequence that will be shared in the selector function.</param>
/// <param name="selector">Selector function which can use the source sequence as many times as needed, without sharing subscriptions to the source sequence.</param>
/// <returns>An observable sequence that contains the elements of a sequence produced by multicasting the source sequence within a selector function.</returns>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="source"/> or <paramref name="selector"/> is null.</exception>
[Experimental]
public static IObservable<TResult> Let<TSource, TResult>(this IObservable<TSource> source, Func<IObservable<TSource>, IObservable<TResult>> selector)
{
if (source == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("source");
if (selector == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("selector");
return s_impl.Let<TSource, TResult>(source, selector);
}
#endregion
#region ManySelect
/// <summary>
/// Comonadic bind operator.
/// </summary>
[Experimental]
public static IObservable<TResult> ManySelect<TSource, TResult>(this IObservable<TSource> source, Func<IObservable<TSource>, TResult> selector, IScheduler scheduler)
{
if (source == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("source");
if (selector == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("selector");
if (scheduler == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("scheduler");
return s_impl.ManySelect<TSource, TResult>(source, selector, scheduler);
}
/// <summary>
/// Comonadic bind operator.
/// </summary>
[Experimental]
public static IObservable<TResult> ManySelect<TSource, TResult>(this IObservable<TSource> source, Func<IObservable<TSource>, TResult> selector)
{
if (source == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("source");
if (selector == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("selector");
return s_impl.ManySelect<TSource, TResult>(source, selector);
}
#endregion
#region ToListObservable
/// <summary>
/// Immediately subscribes to source and retains the elements in the observable sequence.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="TSource">The type of the elements in the source sequence.</typeparam>
/// <param name="source">Source sequence.</param>
/// <returns>Object that's both an observable sequence and a list which can be used to access the source sequence's elements.</returns>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="source"/> is null.</exception>
[Experimental]
public static ListObservable<TSource> ToListObservable<TSource>(this IObservable<TSource> source)
{
if (source == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("source");
return s_impl.ToListObservable<TSource>(source);
}
#endregion
}
}