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websockets: less verbose
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@@ -2,30 +2,13 @@ import socket
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import ssl
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import ubinascii
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from websocket import websocket
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import time
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import select
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import gc
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# Log memory usage
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def log_memory():
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gc.collect()
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print('Free memory:', gc.mem_free())
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# Connect to Wi-Fi (disabled as per your code)
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if False:
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wlan = network.WLAN(network.STA_IF)
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wlan.active(True)
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wlan.connect('your_ssid', 'your_password')
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while not wlan.isconnected():
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pass
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print('Connected:', wlan.ifconfig())
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# Resolve hostname
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# Option 1: ws.postman-echo.com (recommended for reliable echo)
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host = 'ws.postman-echo.com'
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port = 443
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handshake_path = '/raw'
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# Option 2: echo.websocket.events (unreliable)
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# Option: echo.websocket.events (unreliable)
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# host = 'echo.websocket.events'
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# handshake_path = '/'
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@@ -50,16 +33,13 @@ except Exception as e:
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try:
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ssl_sock = ssl.wrap_socket(sock, server_hostname=host)
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print('SSL connection established')
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print('SSL cipher:', ssl_sock.cipher())
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except Exception as e:
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print('SSL wrap failed:', e)
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sock.close()
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raise
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log_memory()
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# Set socket to non-blocking
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ssl_sock.setblocking(False)
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print('Socket set to non-blocking')
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# Perform WebSocket handshake
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key = ubinascii.b2a_base64(b'random_bytes_here').strip()
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@@ -73,113 +53,64 @@ handshake = (
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'\r\n'
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).format(handshake_path, host, key.decode())
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# Send handshake request
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try:
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bytes_written = ssl_sock.write(handshake.encode())
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print('Handshake sent, bytes written:', bytes_written)
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print('Handshake request:', handshake)
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ssl_sock.write(handshake.encode())
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print('Handshake sent')
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except Exception as e:
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print('Failed to send handshake:', e)
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ssl_sock.close()
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raise
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log_memory()
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# Read HTTP response until \r\n\r\n
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response_bytes = bytearray()
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max_read = 1024
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read_timeout = 5 # Increased to 5s for server response
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start_time = time.time()
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poller = select.poll()
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poller.register(ssl_sock, select.POLLIN)
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while len(response_bytes) < max_read:
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events = poller.poll(100) # Wait 100ms
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print('Poll events:', events)
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if not events:
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if time.time() - start_time > read_timeout:
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print('Read timeout reached')
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break
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continue
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try:
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max_polls = 50 # 5s timeout (50 * 100ms)
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for poll_count in range(max_polls):
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if poller.poll(100):
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chunk = ssl_sock.read(128)
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print('Read attempt, chunk:', chunk)
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if chunk is None:
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print('Read returned None, continuing to poll')
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continue
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if not chunk:
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print('No more data received (EOF)')
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break
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print('Received chunk, length:', len(chunk), 'bytes:', chunk)
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response_bytes.extend(chunk)
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print('Total bytes received:', len(response_bytes))
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if b'\r\n\r\n' in response_bytes:
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print('End of HTTP headers detected')
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http_end = response_bytes.find(b'\r\n\r\n') + 4
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if http_end < 4:
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ssl_sock.close()
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raise Exception('Invalid HTTP response: no headers found')
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http_response_bytes = response_bytes[:http_end]
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http_response_bytes = response_bytes[:response_bytes.find(b'\r\n\r\n') + 4]
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try:
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response = http_response_bytes.decode('utf-8')
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print('Decoded HTTP response:', response)
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if '101 Switching Protocols' not in response:
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raise Exception('Handshake failed')
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print('Handshake successful')
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break
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except UnicodeError as e:
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print('UnicodeError during decode:', e)
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printable = ''.join(c if 32 <= ord(c) < 127 else '.' for c in http_response_bytes.decode('latin-1'))
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print('Printable characters:', printable)
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print('UnicodeError:', e)
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ssl_sock.close()
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raise Exception('Failed to decode HTTP response')
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if '101 Switching Protocols' not in response:
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print('Handshake response:', response)
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ssl_sock.close()
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raise Exception('Handshake failed')
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print('Stopping read to preserve WebSocket frame')
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break
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except Exception as e:
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print('Error reading chunk:', e)
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break
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log_memory()
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else:
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continue
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else:
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ssl_sock.close()
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print('Handshake timeout: No response received after {} seconds ({} bytes received)'.format(max_polls * 0.1, len(response_bytes)))
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raise Exception('Handshake timeout')
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# Create WebSocket object
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try:
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ws = websocket(ssl_sock, True)
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print('WebSocket object created')
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except Exception as e:
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print('Failed to create WebSocket object:', e)
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ssl_sock.close()
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raise
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log_memory()
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ws = websocket(ssl_sock, True)
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print('WebSocket object created')
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# Send and receive data with polling
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try:
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bytes_written = ws.write('Hello, Secure WebSocket!')
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print('Sent message, bytes written:', bytes_written)
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except Exception as e:
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print('Failed to send message:', e)
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ws.close()
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raise
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# Poll for data with retries
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max_attempts = 10 # Increased retries
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poll_timeout = 100 # 100ms per poll
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start_time = time.time()
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# Send and receive data
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ws.write('Hello, Secure WebSocket!')
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max_attempts = 5
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for attempt in range(max_attempts):
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events = poller.poll(poll_timeout)
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print('Read poll attempt', attempt + 1, 'events:', events)
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if not events:
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print('Read attempt', attempt + 1, 'no data available')
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if time.time() - start_time > 2: # 2s total timeout
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print('Read timeout reached')
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break
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continue
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try:
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if poller.poll(100):
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data = ws.read(1024)
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print('Read attempt', attempt + 1, 'received:', data)
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if data:
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print('Received:', data)
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break
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except Exception as e:
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print('Read attempt', attempt + 1, 'error:', e)
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time.sleep(0.1)
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else:
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print('Read attempt', attempt + 1, 'no data')
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else:
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print('Read timeout: No response received after {} attempts ({} seconds)'.format(max_attempts, max_attempts * 0.1))
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# Close connection
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ws.close()
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print('Connection closed')
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log_memory()
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