Files
laptops-kernel/tools/testing/selftests/exec/interp_bind.bpf.c
Christian Brauner 935a213f14 selftests/exec: test interpreters bound to a 'B' entry
One handler, one entry registered disabled, an interpreter per guest
architecture bound to a file one write at a time. The load program picks
one by name per exec:

- an aarch64 binary runs the interpreter bound as "first" and a riscv one
  the interpreter bound as "second", from a single entry and a single
  handler

- unlinking a bound interpreter and putting a different binary in its
  place changes nothing, which is what the binding exists for

- the entry reports what it bound, under the names it bound them as

- a name the entry did not bind fails the exec with -ENOENT rather than
  falling back to anything

- activating the entry refuses further binding with -EBUSY, a later
  disable does not undo that, and an entry registered without 'D' never
  accepted a '+' write to begin with

- a name binds one interpreter, and control characters are refused

- the command has to end at the write, bytes past an embedded nul are
  refused

- an entry binds at most 100 interpreters, the next one is refused with
  -ENOSPC

The test interpreter prints its argv[0], which is the path the kernel ran
that copy under, so one binary installed at two paths tells the harness
which of them the program picked.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730-work-binfmt_misc-preopen-v1-8-4a0b0da71f16@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-07-31 10:38:24 +02:00

77 lines
2.3 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* binfmt_misc_ops handler for the selftest's bound-interpreter case: one
* handler, one entry, an interpreter per guest architecture - each bound to
* a file when the entry was registered rather than to a path resolved at
* exec time. The load program names the one it wants; a name the entry did
* not bind fails the exec, which the harness checks too.
*/
#include "vmlinux.h"
#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
#include <bpf/bpf_tracing.h>
char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
#define EI_CLASS 4
#define ELFCLASS64 2
#define E_MACHINE_OFF 18
#define EM_ARM 40
#define EM_AARCH64 183
#define EM_RISCV 243
extern int bpf_binprm_select_interp(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
const char *name, size_t name__sz) __ksym;
/* The guest architecture of a 64-bit ELF, or zero if it is not one. */
static __u16 elf_machine(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
{
if (bprm->buf[0] != 0x7f || bprm->buf[1] != 'E' ||
bprm->buf[2] != 'L' || bprm->buf[3] != 'F' ||
bprm->buf[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS64)
return 0;
/* Little-endian 16-bit field, read byte-wise for the verifier. */
return (__u8)bprm->buf[E_MACHINE_OFF] |
((__u16)(__u8)bprm->buf[E_MACHINE_OFF + 1] << 8);
}
SEC("struct_ops.s/match")
bool BPF_PROG(interp_bind_match, struct linux_binprm *bprm)
{
__u16 machine = elf_machine(bprm);
return machine == EM_AARCH64 || machine == EM_RISCV ||
machine == EM_ARM;
}
SEC("struct_ops.s/load")
int BPF_PROG(interp_bind_load, struct linux_binprm *bprm)
{
/*
* Names, not paths: each one selects a file the entry pre-opened, so
* nothing is resolved here or later, in any namespace. The buffers
* are on the stack because the verifier rejects .rodata for a sized
* memory argument.
*/
char first[] = "first";
char second[] = "second";
char unbound[] = "unbound";
switch (elf_machine(bprm)) {
case EM_AARCH64:
return bpf_binprm_select_interp(bprm, first, sizeof(first));
case EM_RISCV:
return bpf_binprm_select_interp(bprm, second, sizeof(second));
}
/* The entry bound nothing under this name: -ENOENT fails the exec. */
return bpf_binprm_select_interp(bprm, unbound, sizeof(unbound));
}
SEC(".struct_ops.link")
struct binfmt_misc_ops interp_bind = {
.match = (void *)interp_bind_match,
.load = (void *)interp_bind_load,
.name = "interp_bind",
};