Commit Graph
98 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Rafael J. Wysocki 3afd8df024 PM: runtime: Change pm_runtime_put() return type to void
The primary role of pm_runtime_put() is to decrement the runtime PM
usage counter of the given device.  It always does that regardless of
the value returned by it later.

In addition, if the runtime PM usage counter after decrementation turns
out to be zero, a work item is queued up to check whether or not the
device can be suspended.  This is not guaranteed to succeed though and
even if it is successful, the device may still not be suspended going
forward.

There are multiple valid reasons why pm_runtime_put() may not decide to
queue up the work item mentioned above, including, but not limited to,
the case when user space has written "on" to the device's runtime PM
"control" file in sysfs.  In all of those cases, pm_runtime_put()
returns a negative error code (even though the device's runtime PM
usage counter has been successfully decremented by it) which is very
confusing.  In fact, its return value should only be used for debug
purposes and care should be taken when doing it even in that case.

Accordingly, to avoid the confusion mentioned above, change the return
type of pm_runtime_put() to void.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/14387202.RDIVbhacDa@rafael.j.wysocki
2026-02-23 14:08:17 +01:00
Brian Norris 41f7351fc4 PM: runtime: Make pm_runtime_barrier() return void
No callers check the return code, and that's a good thing. Doing so
would be racy and unhelpful.

Drop the return code entirely, so we don't make anyone think about its
complexities.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251202193129.1411419-2-briannorris@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-12-04 20:38:13 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki ef8057b07c PM: runtime: Wrapper macros for ACQUIRE()/ACQUIRE_ERR()
Add wrapper macros for ACQUIRE()/ACQUIRE_ERR() and runtime PM
usage counter guards introduced recently: pm_runtime_active_try,
pm_runtime_active_auto_try, pm_runtime_active_try_enabled, and
pm_runtime_active_auto_try_enabled.

The new macros should be more straightforward to use.

For example, they can be used for rewriting a piece of code like below:

        ACQUIRE(pm_runtime_active_try, pm)(dev);
        if ((ret = ACQUIRE_ERR(pm_runtime_active_try, &pm)))
                return ret;

in the following way:

        PM_RUNTIME_ACQUIRE(dev, pm);
        if ((ret = PM_RUNTIME_ACQUIRE_ERR(&pm)))
                return ret;

If the original code does not care about the specific error code
returned when attepmting to resume the device:

        ACQUIRE(pm_runtime_active_try, pm)(dev);
        if (ACQUIRE_ERR(pm_runtime_active_try, &pm))
                return -ENXIO;

it may be changed like this:

        PM_RUNTIME_ACQUIRE(dev, pm);
        if (PM_RUNTIME_ACQUIRE_ERR(&pm))
                return -ENXIO;

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/5068916.31r3eYUQgx@rafael.j.wysocki/
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dhruva Gole <d-gole@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3400866.aeNJFYEL58@rafael.j.wysocki
2025-11-14 21:24:54 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki db82b8dbf5 PM: runtime: Fix conditional guard definitions
Since pm_runtime_get_active() returns 0 on success, all of the
DEFINE_GUARD_COND() macros in pm_runtime.h need the "_RET == 0"
condition at the end of the argument list or they would not work
correctly.

Fixes: 9a0abc3945 ("PM: runtime: Add auto-cleanup macros for "resume and get" operations")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/202510191529.BCyjKlLQ-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Tested-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5943878.DvuYhMxLoT@rafael.j.wysocki
2025-10-22 11:38:11 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 384b52ce32 PM: runtime: Introduce one more usage counter guard
Follow previous commit 9a0abc3945 ("PM: runtime: Add auto-cleanup
macros for "resume and get" operations") and define a runtime PM
usage counter guard in which pm_runtime_get_noresume() and
pm_runtime_put_noidle() will be used for incrementing and
decrementing it, respectively.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameorn@huawei.com>
2025-10-03 21:09:54 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki d5e58ce1fb PM: runtime: Drop DEFINE_FREE() for pm_runtime_put()
The DEFINE_FREE() for pm_runtime_put has been superseded by recently
introduced runtime PM auto-cleanup macros and its only user has been
converted to using one of the new macros, so drop it.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dhruva Gole <d-gole@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
2025-09-29 17:01:54 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 9a0abc3945 PM: runtime: Add auto-cleanup macros for "resume and get" operations
It is generally useful to be able to automatically drop a device's
runtime PM usage counter incremented by runtime PM operations that
resume a device and bump up its usage counter [1].

To that end, add guard definition macros allowing pm_runtime_put()
and pm_runtime_put_autosuspend() to be used for the auto-cleanup in
those cases.

Simply put, a piece of code like below:

	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
	.....
	pm_runtime_put(dev);
	return 0;

can be transformed with guard() like:

	guard(pm_runtime_active)(dev);
	.....
	return 0;

(see the pm_runtime_put() call is gone).

However, it is better to do proper error handling in the majority of
cases, so doing something like this instead of the above is recommended:

	ACQUIRE(pm_runtime_active_try, pm)(dev);
	if (ACQUIRE_ERR(pm_runtime_active_try, &pm))
		return -ENXIO;
	.....
	return 0;

In all of the cases in which runtime PM is known to be enabled for the
given device or the device can be regarded as operational (and so it can
be accessed) with runtime PM disabled, a piece of code like:

	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;
	.....
	pm_runtime_put(dev);
	return 0;

can be changed as follows:

	ACQUIRE(pm_runtime_active_try, pm)(dev);
	ret = ACQUIRE_ERR(pm_runtime_active_try, &pm);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;
	.....
	return 0;

(again, see the pm_runtime_put() call is gone).

Still, if the device cannot be accessed unless runtime PM has been
enabled for it, the pm_runtime_active_try_enabled guard variant
needs to be used, that is (in the context of the example above):

	ACQUIRE(pm_runtime_active_try_enabled, pm)(dev);
	ret = ACQUIRE_ERR(pm_runtime_active_try_enabled, &pm);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;
	.....
	return 0;

When the original code calls pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(), use one
of the "auto" guard variants, pm_runtime_active_auto/_try/_enabled,
so for example, a piece of code like:

	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;
	.....
	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
	return 0;

will become:

	ACQUIRE(pm_runtime_active_auto_try_enabled, pm)(dev);
	ret = ACQUIRE_ERR(pm_runtime_active_auto_try_enabled, &pm);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;
	.....
	return 0;

Note that the cases in which the return value of pm_runtime_get_sync()
is checked can also be handled with the help of the new guard macros.
For example, a piece of code like:

	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
	if (ret < 0) {
		pm_runtime_put(dev);
		return ret;
	}
	.....
	pm_runtime_put(dev);
	return 0;

can be rewritten as:

	ACQUIRE(pm_runtime_active_auto_try_enabled, pm)(dev);
	ret = ACQUIRE_ERR(pm_runtime_active_auto_try_enabled, &pm);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;
	.....
	return 0;

or pm_runtime_get_active_try can be used if transparent handling of
disabled runtime PM is desirable.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/878qimv24u.wl-tiwai@suse.de/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/20250926150613.000073a4@huawei.com/
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2238241.irdbgypaU6@rafael.j.wysocki
[ rjw: Fixed leftovers from the previous version in the changelog ]
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dhruva Gole <d-gole@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-09-29 17:00:21 +02:00
Brian Norris fed7eaa4f0 PM: runtime: Update kerneldoc return codes
APIs based on __pm_runtime_idle() (pm_runtime_idle(), pm_request_idle())
do not return 1 when already suspended. They return -EAGAIN. This is
already covered in the docs, so the entry for "1" is redundant and
conflicting.

(pm_runtime_put() and pm_runtime_put_sync() were previously incorrect,
but that's fixed in "PM: runtime: pm_runtime_put{,_sync}() returns 1
when already suspended", to ensure consistency with APIs like
pm_runtime_put_autosuspend().)

RPM_GET_PUT APIs based on __pm_runtime_suspend() do return 1 when
already suspended, but the language is a little unclear -- it's not
really an "error", so it seems better to list as a clarification before
the 0/success case. Additionally, they only actually return 1 when the
refcount makes it to 0; if the usage counter is still non-zero, we
return 0.

pm_runtime_put(), etc., also don't appear at first like they can ever
see "-EAGAIN: Runtime PM usage_count non-zero", because in non-racy
conditions, pm_runtime_put() would drop its reference count, see it's
non-zero, and return early (in __pm_runtime_idle()). However, it's
possible to race with another actor that increments the usage_count
afterward, since rpm_idle() is protected by a separate lock; in such a
case, we may see -EAGAIN.

Because this case is only seen in the presence of concurrent actors, it
makes sense to clarify that this is when "usage_count **became**
non-zero", by way of some racing actor.

Lastly, pm_runtime_put_sync_suspend() duplicated some -EAGAIN language.
Fix that.

Fixes: 271ff96d60 ("PM: runtime: Document return values of suspend-related API functions")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/aJ5pkEJuixTaybV4@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Cc: 6.17+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.17+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-09-27 13:41:47 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 3b4d4c98e5 Merge branches 'pm-runtime' and 'pm-powercap'
Merge runtime PM updates and power capping updates for 6.17-rc1:

 - Document return values of suspend-related API functions in the
   runtime PM framework (Sakari Ailus)

 - Mark last busy stamp in multiple autosuspend-related functions in the
   runtime PM framework and update its documentation (Sakari Ailus)

 - Take active children into account in pm_runtime_get_if_in_use() for
   consistency (Rafael Wysocki)

 - Fix NULL pointer dereference in get_pd_power_uw() in the dtpm_cpu
   power capping driver (Sivan Zohar-Kotzer)

 - Add support for the Bartlett Lake platform to the Intel RAPL power
   capping driver (Qiao Wei)

 - Add PL4 support for Panther Lake to the intel_rapl_msr power capping
   driver (Zhang Rui)

* pm-runtime:
  PM: runtime: Take active children into account in pm_runtime_get_if_in_use()
  Documentation: PM: *_autosuspend() functions update last busy time
  PM: runtime: Mark last busy stamp in pm_request_autosuspend()
  PM: runtime: Mark last busy stamp in pm_runtime_autosuspend()
  PM: runtime: Mark last busy stamp in pm_runtime_put_sync_autosuspend()
  PM: runtime: Mark last busy stamp in pm_runtime_put_autosuspend()
  PM: runtime: Document return values of suspend-related API functions

* pm-powercap:
  powercap: dtpm_cpu: Fix NULL pointer dereference in get_pd_power_uw()
  powercap: intel_rapl: Add support for Bartlett Lake platform
  powercap: intel_rapl_msr: Add PL4 support for Panther Lake
2025-07-22 18:01:15 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki c021c1b38f PM: Move two sleep-related functions under CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
Since pm_runtime_force_resume() and pm_runtime_need_not_resume() are only
needed for handling system-wide PM transitions, there is no reason to
compile them in if CONFIG_PM_SLEEP is unset.

Accordingly, move them under CONFIG_PM_SLEEP and make the static
inline stub for pm_runtime_force_resume() return an error to indicate
that it should not be used outside CONFIG_PM_SLEEP.

Putting pm_runtime_force_resume() also allows subsequent changes to
be more straightforward because this function is going to access a
device PM flag that is only defined when CONFIG_PM_SLEEP is set.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3384523.aeNJFYEL58@rjwysocki.net
2025-07-03 17:10:40 +02:00
Sakari Ailus 18c1fe53d1 PM: runtime: Mark last busy stamp in pm_request_autosuspend()
Set device's last busy timestamp to current time in
pm_request_autosuspend().

Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250616061212.2286741-6-sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-06-18 21:41:08 +02:00
Sakari Ailus 08071e64cb PM: runtime: Mark last busy stamp in pm_runtime_autosuspend()
Set device's last busy timestamp to current time in
pm_runtime_autosuspend().

Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250616061212.2286741-5-sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-06-18 21:41:08 +02:00
Sakari Ailus e24e0630b5 PM: runtime: Mark last busy stamp in pm_runtime_put_sync_autosuspend()
Set device's last busy timestamp to current time in
pm_runtime_put_sync_autosuspend().

Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250616061212.2286741-4-sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-06-18 21:41:08 +02:00
Sakari Ailus b3db492e83 PM: runtime: Mark last busy stamp in pm_runtime_put_autosuspend()
Set device's last busy timestamp to current time in
pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(). Callers wishing not to do that will need to
use __pm_runtime_put_autosuspend().

Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250616061212.2286741-3-sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-06-18 21:41:08 +02:00
Sakari Ailus 271ff96d60 PM: runtime: Document return values of suspend-related API functions
Document return values for device suspend and idle related API
functions.

Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250616061212.2286741-2-sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-06-18 21:41:08 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 3719a04a80 Merge tag 'pci-v6.16-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci
Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Enumeration:

   - Print the actual delay time in pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus()
     instead of assuming it was 1000ms (Wilfred Mallawa)

   - Revert 'iommu/amd: Prevent binding other PCI drivers to IOMMU PCI
     devices', which broke resume from system sleep on AMD platforms and
     has been fixed by other commits (Lukas Wunner)

  Resource management:

   - Remove mtip32xx use of pcim_iounmap_regions(), which is deprecated
     and unnecessary (Philipp Stanner)

   - Remove pcim_iounmap_regions() and pcim_request_region_exclusive()
     and related flags since all uses have been removed (Philipp
     Stanner)

   - Rework devres 'request' functions so they are no longer 'hybrid',
     i.e., their behavior no longer depends on whether
     pcim_enable_device or pci_enable_device() was used, and remove
     related code (Philipp Stanner)

   - Warn (not BUG()) about failure to assign optional resources (Ilpo
     Järvinen)

  Error handling:

   - Log the DPC Error Source ID only when it's actually valid (when
     ERR_FATAL or ERR_NONFATAL was received from a downstream device)
     and decode into bus/device/function (Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Determine AER log level once and save it so all related messages
     use the same level (Karolina Stolarek)

   - Use KERN_WARNING, not KERN_ERR, when logging PCIe Correctable
     Errors (Karolina Stolarek)

   - Ratelimit PCIe Correctable and Non-Fatal error logging, with sysfs
     controls on interval and burst count, to avoid flooding logs and
     RCU stall warnings (Jon Pan-Doh)

  Power management:

   - Increment PM usage counter when probing reset methods so we don't
     try to read config space of a powered-off device (Alex Williamson)

   - Set all devices to D0 during enumeration to ensure ACPI opregion is
     connected via _REG (Mario Limonciello)

  Power control:

   - Rename pwrctrl Kconfig symbols from 'PWRCTL' to 'PWRCTRL' to match
     the filename paths. Retain old deprecated symbols for
     compatibility, except for the pwrctrl slot driver
     (PCI_PWRCTRL_SLOT) (Johan Hovold)

   - When unregistering pwrctrl, cancel outstanding rescan work before
     cleaning up data structures to avoid use-after-free issues (Brian
     Norris)

  Bandwidth control:

   - Simplify link bandwidth controller by replacing the count of Link
     Bandwidth Management Status (LBMS) events with a PCI_LINK_LBMS_SEEN
     flag (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Update the Link Speed after retraining, since the Link Speed may
     have changed (Ilpo Järvinen)

  PCIe native device hotplug:

   - Ignore Presence Detect Changed caused by DPC.

     pciehp already ignores Link Down/Up events caused by DPC, but on
     slots using in-band presence detect, DPC causes a spurious Presence
     Detect Changed event (Lukas Wunner)

   - Ignore Link Down/Up caused by Secondary Bus Reset.

     On hotplug ports using in-band presence detect, the reset causes a
     Presence Detect Changed event, which mistakenly caused teardown and
     re-enumeration of the device. Drivers may need to annotate code
     that resets their device (Lukas Wunner)

  Virtualization:

   - Add an ACS quirk for Loongson Root Ports that don't advertise ACS
     but don't allow peer-to-peer transactions between Root Ports; the
     quirk allows each Root Port to be in a separate IOMMU group (Huacai
     Chen)

  Endpoint framework:

   - For fixed-size BARs, retain both the actual size and the possibly
     larger size allocated to accommodate iATU alignment requirements
     (Jerome Brunet)

   - Simplify ctrl/SPAD space allocation and avoid allocating more space
     than needed (Jerome Brunet)

   - Correct MSI-X PBA offset calculations for DesignWare and Cadence
     endpoint controllers (Niklas Cassel)

   - Align the return value (number of interrupts) encoding for
     pci_epc_get_msi()/pci_epc_ops::get_msi() and
     pci_epc_get_msix()/pci_epc_ops::get_msix() (Niklas Cassel)

   - Align the nr_irqs parameter encoding for
     pci_epc_set_msi()/pci_epc_ops::set_msi() and
     pci_epc_set_msix()/pci_epc_ops::set_msix() (Niklas Cassel)

  Common host controller library:

   - Convert pci-host-common to a library so platforms that don't need
     native host controller drivers don't need to include these helper
     functions (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

  Apple PCIe controller driver:

   - Extract ECAM bridge creation helper from pci_host_common_probe() to
     separate driver-specific things like MSI from PCI things (Marc
     Zyngier)

   - Dynamically allocate RID-to_SID bitmap to prepare for SoCs with
     varying capabilities (Marc Zyngier)

   - Skip ports disabled in DT when setting up ports (Janne Grunau)

   - Add t6020 compatible string (Alyssa Rosenzweig)

   - Add T602x PCIe support (Hector Martin)

   - Directly set/clear INTx mask bits because T602x dropped the
     accessors that could do this without locking (Marc Zyngier)

   - Move port PHY registers to their own reg items to accommodate
     T602x, which moves them around; retain default offsets for existing
     DTs that lack phy%d entries with the reg offsets (Hector Martin)

   - Stop polling for core refclk, which doesn't work on T602x and the
     bootloader has already done anyway (Hector Martin)

   - Use gpiod_set_value_cansleep() when asserting PERST# in probe
     because we're allowed to sleep there (Hector Martin)

  Cadence PCIe controller driver:

   - Drop a runtime PM 'put' to resolve a runtime atomic count underflow
     (Hans Zhang)

   - Make the cadence core buildable as a module (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)

   - Add cdns_pcie_host_disable() and cdns_pcie_ep_disable() for use by
     loadable drivers when they are removed (Siddharth Vadapalli)

  Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:

   - Apply link training workaround only on IMX6Q, IMX6SX, IMX6SP
     (Richard Zhu)

   - Remove redundant dw_pcie_wait_for_link() from
     imx_pcie_start_link(); since the DWC core does this, imx6 only
     needs it when retraining for a faster link speed (Richard Zhu)

   - Toggle i.MX95 core reset to align with PHY powerup (Richard Zhu)

   - Set SYS_AUX_PWR_DET to work around i.MX95 ERR051624 erratum: in
     some cases, the controller can't exit 'L23 Ready' through Beacon or
     PERST# deassertion (Richard Zhu)

   - Clear GEN3_ZRXDC_NONCOMPL to work around i.MX95 ERR051586 erratum:
     controller can't meet 2.5 GT/s ZRX-DC timing when operating at 8
     GT/s, causing timeouts in L1 (Richard Zhu)

   - Wait for i.MX95 PLL lock before enabling controller (Richard Zhu)

   - Save/restore i.MX95 LUT for suspend/resume (Richard Zhu)

  Mobiveil PCIe controller driver:

   - Return bool (not int) for link-up check in
     mobiveil_pab_ops.link_up() and layerscape-gen4, mobiveil (Hans
     Zhang)

  NVIDIA Tegra194 PCIe controller driver:

   - Create debugfs directory for 'aspm_state_cnt' only when
     CONFIG_PCIEASPM is enabled, since there are no other entries (Hans
     Zhang)

  Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:

   - Add OF support for parsing DT 'eq-presets-<N>gts' property for lane
     equalization presets (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)

   - Read Maximum Link Width from the Link Capabilities register if DT
     lacks 'num-lanes' property (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)

   - Add Physical Layer 64 GT/s Capability ID and register offsets for
     8, 32, and 64 GT/s lane equalization registers (Krishna Chaitanya
     Chundru)

   - Add generic dwc support for configuring lane equalization presets
     (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)

   - Add DT and driver support for PCIe on IPQ5018 SoC (Nitheesh Sekar)

  Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver:

   - Describe endpoint BAR 4 as being fixed size (Jerome Brunet)

   - Document how to obtain R-Car V4H (r8a779g0) controller firmware
     (Yoshihiro Shimoda)

  Rockchip PCIe controller driver:

   - Reorder rockchip_pci_core_rsts because
     reset_control_bulk_deassert() deasserts in reverse order, to fix a
     link training regression (Jensen Huang)

   - Mark RK3399 as being capable of raising INTx interrupts (Niklas
     Cassel)

  Rockchip DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Check only PCIE_LINKUP, not LTSSM status, to determine whether the
     link is up (Shawn Lin)

   - Increase N_FTS (used in L0s->L0 transitions) and enable ASPM L0s
     for Root Complex and Endpoint modes (Shawn Lin)

   - Hide the broken ATS Capability in rockchip_pcie_ep_init() instead
     of rockchip_pcie_ep_pre_init() so it stays hidden after PERST#
     resets non-sticky registers (Shawn Lin)

   - Call phy_power_off() before phy_exit() in rockchip_pcie_phy_deinit()
     (Diederik de Haas)

  Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Set PORT_LOGIC_LINK_WIDTH to one lane to make initial link training
     more robust; this will not affect the intended link width if all
     lanes are functional (Wenbin Yao)

   - Return bool (not int) for link-up check in dw_pcie_ops.link_up()
     and armada8k, dra7xx, dw-rockchip, exynos, histb, keembay,
     keystone, kirin, meson, qcom, qcom-ep, rcar_gen4, spear13xx,
     tegra194, uniphier, visconti (Hans Zhang)

   - Add debugfs support for exposing DWC device-specific PTM context
     (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

  TI J721E PCIe driver:

   - Make j721e buildable as a loadable and removable module (Siddharth
     Vadapalli)

   - Fix j721e host/endpoint dependencies that result in link failures
     in some configs (Arnd Bergmann)

  Device tree bindings:

   - Add qcom DT binding for 'global' interrupt (PCIe controller and
     link-specific events) for ipq8074, ipq8074-gen3, ipq6018, sa8775p,
     sc7280, sc8180x sdm845, sm8150, sm8250, sm8350 (Manivannan
     Sadhasivam)

   - Add qcom DT binding for 8 MSI SPI interrupts for msm8998, ipq8074,
     ipq8074-gen3, ipq6018 (Manivannan Sadhasivam)

   - Add dw rockchip DT binding for rk3576 and rk3562 (Kever Yang)

   - Correct indentation and style of examples in brcm,stb-pcie,
     cdns,cdns-pcie-ep, intel,keembay-pcie-ep, intel,keembay-pcie,
     microchip,pcie-host, rcar-pci-ep, rcar-pci-host, xilinx-versal-cpm
     (Krzysztof Kozlowski)

   - Convert Marvell EBU (dove, kirkwood, armada-370, armada-xp) and
     armada8k from text to schema DT bindings (Rob Herring)

   - Remove obsolete .txt DT bindings for content that has been moved to
     schemas (Rob Herring)

   - Add qcom DT binding for MHI registers in IPQ5332, IPQ6018, IPQ8074
     and IPQ9574 (Varadarajan Narayanan)

   - Convert v3,v360epc-pci from text to DT schema binding (Rob Herring)

   - Change microchip,pcie-host DT binding to be 'dma-noncoherent' since
     PolarFire may be configured that way (Conor Dooley)

  Miscellaneous:

   - Drop 'pci' suffix from intel_mid_pci.c filename to match similar
     files (Andy Shevchenko)

   - All platforms with PCI have an MMU, so add PCI Kconfig dependency
     on MMU to simplify build testing and avoid inadvertent build
     regressions (Arnd Bergmann)

   - Update Krzysztof Wilczyński's email address in MAINTAINERS
     (Krzysztof Wilczyński)

   - Update Manivannan Sadhasivam's email address in MAINTAINERS
     (Manivannan Sadhasivam)"

* tag 'pci-v6.16-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (147 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: Update Manivannan Sadhasivam email address
  PCI: j721e: Fix host/endpoint dependencies
  PCI: j721e: Add support to build as a loadable module
  PCI: cadence-ep: Introduce cdns_pcie_ep_disable() helper for cleanup
  PCI: cadence-host: Introduce cdns_pcie_host_disable() helper for cleanup
  PCI: cadence: Add support to build pcie-cadence library as a kernel module
  MAINTAINERS: Update Krzysztof Wilczyński email address
  PCI: Remove unnecessary linesplit in __pci_setup_bridge()
  PCI: WARN (not BUG()) when we fail to assign optional resources
  PCI: Remove unused pci_printk()
  PCI: qcom: Replace PERST# sleep time with proper macro
  PCI: dw-rockchip: Replace PERST# sleep time with proper macro
  PCI: host-common: Convert to library for host controller drivers
  PCI/ERR: Remove misleading TODO regarding kernel panic
  PCI: cadence: Remove duplicate message code definitions
  PCI: endpoint: Align pci_epc_set_msix(), pci_epc_ops::set_msix() nr_irqs encoding
  PCI: endpoint: Align pci_epc_set_msi(), pci_epc_ops::set_msi() nr_irqs encoding
  PCI: endpoint: Align pci_epc_get_msix(), pci_epc_ops::get_msix() return value encoding
  PCI: endpoint: Align pci_epc_get_msi(), pci_epc_ops::get_msi() return value encoding
  PCI: cadence-ep: Correct PBA offset in .set_msix() callback
  ...
2025-06-04 11:26:17 -07:00
Bence Csókás 73db799bf5 PM: runtime: Add new devm functions
Add `devm_pm_runtime_set_active_enabled()` and
`devm_pm_runtime_get_noresume()` for simplifying
common cases in drivers.

Signed-off-by: Bence Csókás <csokas.bence@prolan.hu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250327195928.680771-3-csokas.bence@prolan.hu
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-04-29 13:04:35 +02:00
Alex Williamson bfa4477751 PM: runtime: Define pm_runtime_put cleanup helper
Define a cleanup helper for use with __free to automatically drop the
device usage count when the pointer goes out of scope.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250422230534.2295291-2-alex.williamson@redhat.com
2025-04-23 16:05:50 -05:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 1476bb20ee PM: runtime: Convert pm_runtime_blocked() to static inline
The comment in pm_runtime_blocked() is acutally wrong: power.last_status
is not a bit field.  Its data type is an enum and so one can reasonably
assume that partial updates of it will not be observed.

Accordingly, pm_runtime_blocked() can be converted to a static inline
function and the related locking overhead can be eliminated, so long
as it is only used in system suspend/resume code paths because
power.last_status is not expected to be updated concurrently while
that code is running.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1923449.tdWV9SEqCh@rjwysocki.net
2025-03-03 14:35:07 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki eeb87d17ac PM: sleep: Adjust check before setting power.must_resume
The check before setting power.must_resume in device_suspend_noirq()
does not take power.child_count into account, but it should do that, so
use pm_runtime_need_not_resume() in it for this purpose and adjust the
comment next to it accordingly.

Fixes: 107d47b2b9 ("PM: sleep: core: Simplify the SMART_SUSPEND flag handling")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3353728.44csPzL39Z@rjwysocki.net
2025-03-03 14:31:47 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 520a552f19 PM: sleep: Avoid unnecessary checks in device_prepare_smart_suspend()
Add an optimization (on top of previous changes) to avoid calling
pm_runtime_blocked(), which involves acquiring the device's PM spinlock,
for devices with no PM callbacks and runtime PM "blocked".

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2978873.e9J7NaK4W3@rjwysocki.net
2025-03-03 13:29:00 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 758cc55ce3 PM: runtime: Introduce pm_runtime_blocked()
Introduce a new helper function called pm_runtime_blocked()
for checking the power.last_status value indicating whether or not
enabling runtime PM for the given device has been blocked (which
happens in the "prepare" phase of system-wide suspend if runtime
PM is disabled for the given device at that point).

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/4632087.LvFx2qVVIh@rjwysocki.net
2025-02-18 21:43:06 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 3e5eee147b PM: Block enabling of runtime PM during system suspend
If device_prepare() runs on a device that has never had runtime
PM enabled so far, it may reasonably assume that runtime PM will
not be enabled for that device during the system suspend-resume
cycle currently in progress, but this has never been guaranteed.

To verify this assumption, make device_prepare() arrange for
triggering a device warning accompanied by a call trace dump if
runtime PM is enabled for such a device after it has returned.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/6131109.lOV4Wx5bFT@rjwysocki.net
2025-02-18 21:43:06 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 258e231dc2 PM: Rearrange documentation related to __pm_runtime_disable()
There are only two callers of __pm_runtime_disable(), one of which is
device_suspend_late() and the other is pm_runtime_disable() that has
its own kerneldoc comment and there are no plans to add any more of
them.  Since they use different values of the __pm_runtime_disable()
second parameter, the actual code behavior is different in each case,
but it is all documented in the __pm_runtime_disable() kerneldoc comment
which is not particularly straightforward.

For this reason, move the information from the __pm_runtime_disable()
kerneldoc comment to the pm_runtime_disable() one and into a separate
comment in device_suspend_late() and remove the __pm_runtime_disable()
kerneldoc comment altogether.

No functional impact.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/12617588.O9o76ZdvQC@rjwysocki.net
2025-02-18 21:01:31 +01:00
Sakari Ailus b7d46644e5 PM: runtime: Add pm_runtime_put_autosuspend() replacement
Add __pm_runtime_put_autosuspend() that replaces
pm_runtime_put_autosuspend() for new users. The intent is to later
re-purpose pm_runtime_put_autosuspend() to also mark the device's last
busy stamp---which is what the vast majority of users actually need.

This is also described in pm_runtime_put_autosuspend() documentation.

Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-02-12 16:57:47 +01:00