Commit Graph
138 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds 8804d970fa Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-10-01-19-00' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - "mm, swap: improve cluster scan strategy" from Kairui Song improves
   performance and reduces the failure rate of swap cluster allocation

 - "support large align and nid in Rust allocators" from Vitaly Wool
   permits Rust allocators to set NUMA node and large alignment when
   perforning slub and vmalloc reallocs

 - "mm/damon/vaddr: support stat-purpose DAMOS" from Yueyang Pan extend
   DAMOS_STAT's handling of the DAMON operations sets for virtual
   address spaces for ops-level DAMOS filters

 - "execute PROCMAP_QUERY ioctl under per-vma lock" from Suren
   Baghdasaryan reduces mmap_lock contention during reads of
   /proc/pid/maps

 - "mm/mincore: minor clean up for swap cache checking" from Kairui Song
   performs some cleanup in the swap code

 - "mm: vm_normal_page*() improvements" from David Hildenbrand provides
   code cleanup in the pagemap code

 - "add persistent huge zero folio support" from Pankaj Raghav provides
   a block layer speedup by optionalls making the
   huge_zero_pagepersistent, instead of releasing it when its refcount
   falls to zero

 - "kho: fixes and cleanups" from Mike Rapoport adds a few touchups to
   the recently added Kexec Handover feature

 - "mm: make mm->flags a bitmap and 64-bit on all arches" from Lorenzo
   Stoakes turns mm_struct.flags into a bitmap. To end the constant
   struggle with space shortage on 32-bit conflicting with 64-bit's
   needs

 - "mm/swapfile.c and swap.h cleanup" from Chris Li cleans up some swap
   code

 - "selftests/mm: Fix false positives and skip unsupported tests" from
   Donet Tom fixes a few things in our selftests code

 - "prctl: extend PR_SET_THP_DISABLE to only provide THPs when advised"
   from David Hildenbrand "allows individual processes to opt-out of
   THP=always into THP=madvise, without affecting other workloads on the
   system".

   It's a long story - the [1/N] changelog spells out the considerations

 - "Add and use memdesc_flags_t" from Matthew Wilcox gets us started on
   the memdesc project. Please see

      https://kernelnewbies.org/MatthewWilcox/Memdescs and
      https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/post/introducing-memdesc

 - "Tiny optimization for large read operations" from Chi Zhiling
   improves the efficiency of the pagecache read path

 - "Better split_huge_page_test result check" from Zi Yan improves our
   folio splitting selftest code

 - "test that rmap behaves as expected" from Wei Yang adds some rmap
   selftests

 - "remove write_cache_pages()" from Christoph Hellwig removes that
   function and converts its two remaining callers

 - "selftests/mm: uffd-stress fixes" from Dev Jain fixes some UFFD
   selftests issues

 - "introduce kernel file mapped folios" from Boris Burkov introduces
   the concept of "kernel file pages". Using these permits btrfs to
   account its metadata pages to the root cgroup, rather than to the
   cgroups of random inappropriate tasks

 - "mm/pageblock: improve readability of some pageblock handling" from
   Wei Yang provides some readability improvements to the page allocator
   code

 - "mm/damon: support ARM32 with LPAE" from SeongJae Park teaches DAMON
   to understand arm32 highmem

 - "tools: testing: Use existing atomic.h for vma/maple tests" from
   Brendan Jackman performs some code cleanups and deduplication under
   tools/testing/

 - "maple_tree: Fix testing for 32bit compiles" from Liam Howlett fixes
   a couple of 32-bit issues in tools/testing/radix-tree.c

 - "kasan: unify kasan_enabled() and remove arch-specific
   implementations" from Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov moves KASAN arch-specific
   initialization code into a common arch-neutral implementation

 - "mm: remove zpool" from Johannes Weiner removes zspool - an
   indirection layer which now only redirects to a single thing
   (zsmalloc)

 - "mm: task_stack: Stack handling cleanups" from Pasha Tatashin makes a
   couple of cleanups in the fork code

 - "mm: remove nth_page()" from David Hildenbrand makes rather a lot of
   adjustments at various nth_page() callsites, eventually permitting
   the removal of that undesirable helper function

 - "introduce kasan.write_only option in hw-tags" from Yeoreum Yun
   creates a KASAN read-only mode for ARM, using that architecture's
   memory tagging feature. It is felt that a read-only mode KASAN is
   suitable for use in production systems rather than debug-only

 - "mm: hugetlb: cleanup hugetlb folio allocation" from Kefeng Wang does
   some tidying in the hugetlb folio allocation code

 - "mm: establish const-correctness for pointer parameters" from Max
   Kellermann makes quite a number of the MM API functions more accurate
   about the constness of their arguments. This was getting in the way
   of subsystems (in this case CEPH) when they attempt to improving
   their own const/non-const accuracy

 - "Cleanup free_pages() misuse" from Vishal Moola fixes a number of
   code sites which were confused over when to use free_pages() vs
   __free_pages()

 - "Add Rust abstraction for Maple Trees" from Alice Ryhl makes the
   mapletree code accessible to Rust. Required by nouveau and by its
   forthcoming successor: the new Rust Nova driver

 - "selftests/mm: split_huge_page_test: split_pte_mapped_thp
   improvements" from David Hildenbrand adds a fix and some cleanups to
   the thp selftesting code

 - "mm, swap: introduce swap table as swap cache (phase I)" from Chris
   Li and Kairui Song is the first step along the path to implementing
   "swap tables" - a new approach to swap allocation and state tracking
   which is expected to yield speed and space improvements. This
   patchset itself yields a 5-20% performance benefit in some situations

 - "Some ptdesc cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox utilizes the new memdesc
   layer to clean up the ptdesc code a little

 - "Fix va_high_addr_switch.sh test failure" from Chunyu Hu fixes some
   issues in our 5-level pagetable selftesting code

 - "Minor fixes for memory allocation profiling" from Suren Baghdasaryan
   addresses a couple of minor issues in relatively new memory
   allocation profiling feature

 - "Small cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox has a few cleanups in
   preparation for more memdesc work

 - "mm/damon: add addr_unit for DAMON_LRU_SORT and DAMON_RECLAIM" from
   Quanmin Yan makes some changes to DAMON in furtherance of supporting
   arm highmem

 - "selftests/mm: Add -Wunreachable-code and fix warnings" from Muhammad
   Anjum adds that compiler check to selftests code and fixes the
   fallout, by removing dead code

 - "Improvements to Victim Process Thawing and OOM Reaper Traversal
   Order" from zhongjinji makes a number of improvements in the OOM
   killer: mainly thawing a more appropriate group of victim threads so
   they can release resources

 - "mm/damon: misc fixups and improvements for 6.18" from SeongJae Park
   is a bunch of small and unrelated fixups for DAMON

 - "mm/damon: define and use DAMON initialization check function" from
   SeongJae Park implement reliability and maintainability improvements
   to a recently-added bug fix

 - "mm/damon/stat: expose auto-tuned intervals and non-idle ages" from
   SeongJae Park provides additional transparency to userspace clients
   of the DAMON_STAT information

 - "Expand scope of khugepaged anonymous collapse" from Dev Jain removes
   some constraints on khubepaged's collapsing of anon VMAs. It also
   increases the success rate of MADV_COLLAPSE against an anon vma

 - "mm: do not assume file == vma->vm_file in compat_vma_mmap_prepare()"
   from Lorenzo Stoakes moves us further towards removal of
   file_operations.mmap(). This patchset concentrates upon clearing up
   the treatment of stacked filesystems

 - "mm: Improve mlock tracking for large folios" from Kiryl Shutsemau
   provides some fixes and improvements to mlock's tracking of large
   folios. /proc/meminfo's "Mlocked" field became more accurate

 - "mm/ksm: Fix incorrect accounting of KSM counters during fork" from
   Donet Tom fixes several user-visible KSM stats inaccuracies across
   forks and adds selftest code to verify these counters

 - "mm_slot: fix the usage of mm_slot_entry" from Wei Yang addresses
   some potential but presently benign issues in KSM's mm_slot handling

* tag 'mm-stable-2025-10-01-19-00' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (372 commits)
  mm: swap: check for stable address space before operating on the VMA
  mm: convert folio_page() back to a macro
  mm/khugepaged: use start_addr/addr for improved readability
  hugetlbfs: skip VMAs without shareable locks in hugetlb_vmdelete_list
  alloc_tag: fix boot failure due to NULL pointer dereference
  mm: silence data-race in update_hiwater_rss
  mm/memory-failure: don't select MEMORY_ISOLATION
  mm/khugepaged: remove definition of struct khugepaged_mm_slot
  mm/ksm: get mm_slot by mm_slot_entry() when slot is !NULL
  hugetlb: increase number of reserving hugepages via cmdline
  selftests/mm: add fork inheritance test for ksm_merging_pages counter
  mm/ksm: fix incorrect KSM counter handling in mm_struct during fork
  drivers/base/node: fix double free in register_one_node()
  mm: remove PMD alignment constraint in execmem_vmalloc()
  mm/memory_hotplug: fix typo 'esecially' -> 'especially'
  mm/rmap: improve mlock tracking for large folios
  mm/filemap: map entire large folio faultaround
  mm/fault: try to map the entire file folio in finish_fault()
  mm/rmap: mlock large folios in try_to_unmap_one()
  mm/rmap: fix a mlock race condition in folio_referenced_one()
  ...
2025-10-02 18:18:33 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 24d9e8b3c9 Merge tag 'slab-for-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab
Pull slab updates from Vlastimil Babka:

 - A new layer for caching objects for allocation and free via percpu
   arrays called sheaves.

   The aim is to combine the good parts of SLAB (lower-overhead and
   simpler percpu caching, compared to SLUB) without the past issues
   with arrays for freeing remote NUMA node objects and their flushing.

   It also allows more efficient kfree_rcu(), and cheaper object
   preallocations for cases where the exact number of objects is
   unknown, but an upper bound is.

   Currently VMAs and maple nodes are using this new caching, with a
   plan to enable it for all caches and remove the complex SLUB fastpath
   based on cpu (partial) slabs and this_cpu_cmpxchg_double().
   (Vlastimil Babka, with Liam Howlett and Pedro Falcato for the maple
   tree changes)

 - Re-entrant kmalloc_nolock(), which allows opportunistic allocations
   from NMI and tracing/kprobe contexts.

   Building on prior page allocator and memcg changes, it will result in
   removing BPF-specific caches on top of slab (Alexei Starovoitov)

 - Various fixes and cleanups. (Kuan-Wei Chiu, Matthew Wilcox, Suren
   Baghdasaryan, Ye Liu)

* tag 'slab-for-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab: (40 commits)
  slab: Introduce kmalloc_nolock() and kfree_nolock().
  slab: Reuse first bit for OBJEXTS_ALLOC_FAIL
  slab: Make slub local_(try)lock more precise for LOCKDEP
  mm: Introduce alloc_frozen_pages_nolock()
  mm: Allow GFP_ACCOUNT to be used in alloc_pages_nolock().
  locking/local_lock: Introduce local_lock_is_locked().
  maple_tree: Convert forking to use the sheaf interface
  maple_tree: Add single node allocation support to maple state
  maple_tree: Prefilled sheaf conversion and testing
  tools/testing: Add support for prefilled slab sheafs
  maple_tree: Replace mt_free_one() with kfree()
  maple_tree: Use kfree_rcu in ma_free_rcu
  testing/radix-tree/maple: Hack around kfree_rcu not existing
  tools/testing: include maple-shim.c in maple.c
  maple_tree: use percpu sheaves for maple_node_cache
  mm, vma: use percpu sheaves for vm_area_struct cache
  tools/testing: Add support for changes to slab for sheaves
  slab: allow NUMA restricted allocations to use percpu sheaves
  tools/testing/vma: Implement vm_refcnt reset
  slab: skip percpu sheaves for remote object freeing
  ...
2025-10-02 15:58:05 -07:00
Alexei Starovoitov af92793e52 slab: Introduce kmalloc_nolock() and kfree_nolock().
kmalloc_nolock() relies on ability of local_trylock_t to detect
the situation when per-cpu kmem_cache is locked.

In !PREEMPT_RT local_(try)lock_irqsave(&s->cpu_slab->lock, flags)
disables IRQs and marks s->cpu_slab->lock as acquired.
local_lock_is_locked(&s->cpu_slab->lock) returns true when
slab is in the middle of manipulating per-cpu cache
of that specific kmem_cache.

kmalloc_nolock() can be called from any context and can re-enter
into ___slab_alloc():
  kmalloc() -> ___slab_alloc(cache_A) -> irqsave -> NMI -> bpf ->
    kmalloc_nolock() -> ___slab_alloc(cache_B)
or
  kmalloc() -> ___slab_alloc(cache_A) -> irqsave -> tracepoint/kprobe -> bpf ->
    kmalloc_nolock() -> ___slab_alloc(cache_B)

Hence the caller of ___slab_alloc() checks if &s->cpu_slab->lock
can be acquired without a deadlock before invoking the function.
If that specific per-cpu kmem_cache is busy the kmalloc_nolock()
retries in a different kmalloc bucket. The second attempt will
likely succeed, since this cpu locked different kmem_cache.

Similarly, in PREEMPT_RT local_lock_is_locked() returns true when
per-cpu rt_spin_lock is locked by current _task_. In this case
re-entrance into the same kmalloc bucket is unsafe, and
kmalloc_nolock() tries a different bucket that is most likely is
not locked by the current task. Though it may be locked by a
different task it's safe to rt_spin_lock() and sleep on it.

Similar to alloc_pages_nolock() the kmalloc_nolock() returns NULL
immediately if called from hard irq or NMI in PREEMPT_RT.

kfree_nolock() defers freeing to irq_work when local_lock_is_locked()
and (in_nmi() or in PREEMPT_RT).

SLUB_TINY config doesn't use local_lock_is_locked() and relies on
spin_trylock_irqsave(&n->list_lock) to allocate,
while kfree_nolock() always defers to irq_work.

Note, kfree_nolock() must be called _only_ for objects allocated
with kmalloc_nolock(). Debug checks (like kmemleak and kfence)
were skipped on allocation, hence obj = kmalloc(); kfree_nolock(obj);
will miss kmemleak/kfence book keeping and will cause false positives.
large_kmalloc is not supported by either kmalloc_nolock()
or kfree_nolock().

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2025-09-29 09:42:36 +02:00
Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov 1e338f4d99 kasan: introduce ARCH_DEFER_KASAN and unify static key across modes
Patch series "kasan: unify kasan_enabled() and remove arch-specific
implementations", v6.

This patch series addresses the fragmentation in KASAN initialization
across architectures by introducing a unified approach that eliminates
duplicate static keys and arch-specific kasan_arch_is_ready()
implementations.

The core issue is that different architectures have inconsistent approaches
to KASAN readiness tracking:
- PowerPC, LoongArch, and UML arch, each implement own kasan_arch_is_ready()
- Only HW_TAGS mode had a unified static key (kasan_flag_enabled)
- Generic and SW_TAGS modes relied on arch-specific solutions
  or always-on behavior


This patch (of 2):

Introduce CONFIG_ARCH_DEFER_KASAN to identify architectures [1] that need
to defer KASAN initialization until shadow memory is properly set up, and
unify the static key infrastructure across all KASAN modes.

[1] PowerPC, UML, LoongArch selects ARCH_DEFER_KASAN.

The core issue is that different architectures haveinconsistent approaches
to KASAN readiness tracking:
- PowerPC, LoongArch, and UML arch, each implement own
  kasan_arch_is_ready()
- Only HW_TAGS mode had a unified static key (kasan_flag_enabled)
- Generic and SW_TAGS modes relied on arch-specific solutions or always-on
    behavior

This patch addresses the fragmentation in KASAN initialization across
architectures by introducing a unified approach that eliminates duplicate
static keys and arch-specific kasan_arch_is_ready() implementations.

Let's replace kasan_arch_is_ready() with existing kasan_enabled() check,
which examines the static key being enabled if arch selects
ARCH_DEFER_KASAN or has HW_TAGS mode support.  For other arch,
kasan_enabled() checks the enablement during compile time.

Now KASAN users can use a single kasan_enabled() check everywhere.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250810125746.1105476-1-snovitoll@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250810125746.1105476-2-snovitoll@gmail.com
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217049
Signed-off-by: Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov <snovitoll@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> #powerpc
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn>
Cc: Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov <snovitoll@gmail.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-21 14:21:58 -07:00
Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) 79357cd06d mm/vmalloc, mm/kasan: respect gfp mask in kasan_populate_vmalloc()
kasan_populate_vmalloc() and its helpers ignore the caller's gfp_mask and
always allocate memory using the hardcoded GFP_KERNEL flag.  This makes
them inconsistent with vmalloc(), which was recently extended to support
GFP_NOFS and GFP_NOIO allocations.

Page table allocations performed during shadow population also ignore the
external gfp_mask.  To preserve the intended semantics of GFP_NOFS and
GFP_NOIO, wrap the apply_to_page_range() calls into the appropriate
memalloc scope.

xfs calls vmalloc with GFP_NOFS, so this bug could lead to deadlock.

There was a report here
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/686ea951.050a0220.385921.0016.GAE@google.com

This patch:
 - Extends kasan_populate_vmalloc() and helpers to take gfp_mask;
 - Passes gfp_mask down to alloc_pages_bulk() and __get_free_page();
 - Enforces GFP_NOFS/NOIO semantics with memalloc_*_save()/restore()
   around apply_to_page_range();
 - Updates vmalloc.c and percpu allocator call sites accordingly.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250831121058.92971-1-urezki@gmail.com
Fixes: 451769ebb7 ("mm/vmalloc: alloc GFP_NO{FS,IO} for vmalloc")
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+3470c9ffee63e4abafeb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-08 23:45:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 9c5968db9e Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-01-26-14-59' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "The various patchsets are summarized below. Plus of course many
  indivudual patches which are described in their changelogs.

   - "Allocate and free frozen pages" from Matthew Wilcox reorganizes
     the page allocator so we end up with the ability to allocate and
     free zero-refcount pages. So that callers (ie, slab) can avoid a
     refcount inc & dec

   - "Support large folios for tmpfs" from Baolin Wang teaches tmpfs to
     use large folios other than PMD-sized ones

   - "Fix mm/rodata_test" from Petr Tesarik performs some maintenance
     and fixes for this small built-in kernel selftest

   - "mas_anode_descend() related cleanup" from Wei Yang tidies up part
     of the mapletree code

   - "mm: fix format issues and param types" from Keren Sun implements a
     few minor code cleanups

   - "simplify split calculation" from Wei Yang provides a few fixes and
     a test for the mapletree code

   - "mm/vma: make more mmap logic userland testable" from Lorenzo
     Stoakes continues the work of moving vma-related code into the
     (relatively) new mm/vma.c

   - "mm/page_alloc: gfp flags cleanups for alloc_contig_*()" from David
     Hildenbrand cleans up and rationalizes handling of gfp flags in the
     page allocator

   - "readahead: Reintroduce fix for improper RA window sizing" from Jan
     Kara is a second attempt at fixing a readahead window sizing issue.
     It should reduce the amount of unnecessary reading

   - "synchronously scan and reclaim empty user PTE pages" from Qi Zheng
     addresses an issue where "huge" amounts of pte pagetables are
     accumulated:

       https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cover.1718267194.git.zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com/

     Qi's series addresses this windup by synchronously freeing PTE
     memory within the context of madvise(MADV_DONTNEED)

   - "selftest/mm: Remove warnings found by adding compiler flags" from
     Muhammad Usama Anjum fixes some build warnings in the selftests
     code when optional compiler warnings are enabled

   - "mm: don't use __GFP_HARDWALL when migrating remote pages" from
     David Hildenbrand tightens the allocator's observance of
     __GFP_HARDWALL

   - "pkeys kselftests improvements" from Kevin Brodsky implements
     various fixes and cleanups in the MM selftests code, mainly
     pertaining to the pkeys tests

   - "mm/damon: add sample modules" from SeongJae Park enhances DAMON to
     estimate application working set size

   - "memcg/hugetlb: Rework memcg hugetlb charging" from Joshua Hahn
     provides some cleanups to memcg's hugetlb charging logic

   - "mm/swap_cgroup: remove global swap cgroup lock" from Kairui Song
     removes the global swap cgroup lock. A speedup of 10% for a
     tmpfs-based kernel build was demonstrated

   - "zram: split page type read/write handling" from Sergey Senozhatsky
     has several fixes and cleaups for zram in the area of
     zram_write_page(). A watchdog softlockup warning was eliminated

   - "move pagetable_*_dtor() to __tlb_remove_table()" from Kevin
     Brodsky cleans up the pagetable destructor implementations. A rare
     use-after-free race is fixed

   - "mm/debug: introduce and use VM_WARN_ON_VMG()" from Lorenzo Stoakes
     simplifies and cleans up the debugging code in the VMA merging
     logic

   - "Account page tables at all levels" from Kevin Brodsky cleans up
     and regularizes the pagetable ctor/dtor handling. This results in
     improvements in accounting accuracy

   - "mm/damon: replace most damon_callback usages in sysfs with new
     core functions" from SeongJae Park cleans up and generalizes
     DAMON's sysfs file interface logic

   - "mm/damon: enable page level properties based monitoring" from
     SeongJae Park increases the amount of information which is
     presented in response to DAMOS actions

   - "mm/damon: remove DAMON debugfs interface" from SeongJae Park
     removes DAMON's long-deprecated debugfs interfaces. Thus the
     migration to sysfs is completed

   - "mm/hugetlb: Refactor hugetlb allocation resv accounting" from
     Peter Xu cleans up and generalizes the hugetlb reservation
     accounting

   - "mm: alloc_pages_bulk: small API refactor" from Luiz Capitulino
     removes a never-used feature of the alloc_pages_bulk() interface

   - "mm/damon: extend DAMOS filters for inclusion" from SeongJae Park
     extends DAMOS filters to support not only exclusion (rejecting),
     but also inclusion (allowing) behavior

   - "Add zpdesc memory descriptor for zswap.zpool" from Alex Shi
     introduces a new memory descriptor for zswap.zpool that currently
     overlaps with struct page for now. This is part of the effort to
     reduce the size of struct page and to enable dynamic allocation of
     memory descriptors

   - "mm, swap: rework of swap allocator locks" from Kairui Song redoes
     and simplifies the swap allocator locking. A speedup of 400% was
     demonstrated for one workload. As was a 35% reduction for kernel
     build time with swap-on-zram

   - "mm: update mips to use do_mmap(), make mmap_region() internal"
     from Lorenzo Stoakes reworks MIPS's use of mmap_region() so that
     mmap_region() can be made MM-internal

   - "mm/mglru: performance optimizations" from Yu Zhao fixes a few
     MGLRU regressions and otherwise improves MGLRU performance

   - "Docs/mm/damon: add tuning guide and misc updates" from SeongJae
     Park updates DAMON documentation

   - "Cleanup for memfd_create()" from Isaac Manjarres does that thing

   - "mm: hugetlb+THP folio and migration cleanups" from David
     Hildenbrand provides various cleanups in the areas of hugetlb
     folios, THP folios and migration

   - "Uncached buffered IO" from Jens Axboe implements the new
     RWF_DONTCACHE flag which provides synchronous dropbehind for
     pagecache reading and writing. To permite userspace to address
     issues with massive buildup of useless pagecache when
     reading/writing fast devices

   - "selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: Reduce memory" from Thomas
     Weißschuh fixes and optimizes some of the MM selftests"

* tag 'mm-stable-2025-01-26-14-59' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (321 commits)
  mm/compaction: fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warning
  s390/mm: add missing ctor/dtor on page table upgrade
  kasan: sw_tags: use str_on_off() helper in kasan_init_sw_tags()
  tools: add VM_WARN_ON_VMG definition
  mm/damon/core: use str_high_low() helper in damos_wmark_wait_us()
  seqlock: add missing parameter documentation for raw_seqcount_try_begin()
  mm/page-writeback: consolidate wb_thresh bumping logic into __wb_calc_thresh
  mm/page_alloc: remove the incorrect and misleading comment
  zram: remove zcomp_stream_put() from write_incompressible_page()
  mm: separate move/undo parts from migrate_pages_batch()
  mm/kfence: use str_write_read() helper in get_access_type()
  selftests/mm/mkdirty: fix memory leak in test_uffdio_copy()
  kasan: hw_tags: Use str_on_off() helper in kasan_init_hw_tags()
  selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: avoid reading from VM_IO mappings
  selftests/mm: vm_util: split up /proc/self/smaps parsing
  selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: unmap chunks after validation
  selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: mmap() without PROT_WRITE
  selftests/memfd/memfd_test: fix possible NULL pointer dereference
  mm: add FGP_DONTCACHE folio creation flag
  mm: call filemap_fdatawrite_range_kick() after IOCB_DONTCACHE issue
  ...
2025-01-26 18:36:23 -08:00
Peter Zijlstra d40797d672 kasan: make kasan_record_aux_stack_noalloc() the default behaviour
kasan_record_aux_stack_noalloc() was introduced to record a stack trace
without allocating memory in the process.  It has been added to callers
which were invoked while a raw_spinlock_t was held.  More and more callers
were identified and changed over time.  Is it a good thing to have this
while functions try their best to do a locklessly setup?  The only
downside of having kasan_record_aux_stack() not allocate any memory is
that we end up without a stacktrace if stackdepot runs out of memory and
at the same stacktrace was not recorded before To quote Marco Elver from
https://lore.kernel.org/all/CANpmjNPmQYJ7pv1N3cuU8cP18u7PP_uoZD8YxwZd4jtbof9nVQ@mail.gmail.com/

| I'd be in favor, it simplifies things. And stack depot should be
| able to replenish its pool sufficiently in the "non-aux" cases
| i.e. regular allocations. Worst case we fail to record some
| aux stacks, but I think that's only really bad if there's a bug
| around one of these allocations. In general the probabilities
| of this being a regression are extremely small [...]

Make the kasan_record_aux_stack_noalloc() behaviour default as
kasan_record_aux_stack().

[bigeasy@linutronix.de: dressed the diff as patch]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241122155451.Mb2pmeyJ@linutronix.de
Fixes: 7cb3007ce2 ("kasan: generic: introduce kasan_record_aux_stack_noalloc()")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Reported-by: syzbot+39f85d612b7c20d8db48@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/67275485.050a0220.3c8d68.0a37.GAE@google.com
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: <kasan-dev@googlegroups.com>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraj.upadhyay@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: syzkaller-bugs@googlegroups.com
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Zqiang <qiang.zhang1211@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-13 22:40:36 -08:00
Dominik Karol PiÄ…tkowski 78346c34d2 kasan: fix typo in kasan_poison_new_object documentation
Fix presumed copy-paste typo of kasan_poison_new_object documentation
referring to kasan_unpoison_new_object.

No functional changes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241220181205.9663-1-dominik.karol.piatkowski@protonmail.com
Fixes: 1ce9a05239 ("kasan: rename and document kasan_(un)poison_object_data")
ta")
Signed-off-by: Dominik Karol PiÄ…tkowski <dominik.karol.piatkowski@protonmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-12 20:21:15 -08:00
Adrian Huang 9e9e085eff mm/vmalloc: combine all TLB flush operations of KASAN shadow virtual address into one operation
When compiling kernel source 'make -j $(nproc)' with the up-and-running
KASAN-enabled kernel on a 256-core machine, the following soft lockup is
shown:

watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#28 stuck for 22s! [kworker/28:1:1760]
CPU: 28 PID: 1760 Comm: kworker/28:1 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.10.0-rc5 #95
Workqueue: events drain_vmap_area_work
RIP: 0010:smp_call_function_many_cond+0x1d8/0xbb0
Code: 38 c8 7c 08 84 c9 0f 85 49 08 00 00 8b 45 08 a8 01 74 2e 48 89 f1 49 89 f7 48 c1 e9 03 41 83 e7 07 4c 01 e9 41 83 c7 03 f3 90 <0f> b6 01 41 38 c7 7c 08 84 c0 0f 85 d4 06 00 00 8b 45 08 a8 01 75
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000cb3fb60 EFLAGS: 00000202
RAX: 0000000000000011 RBX: ffff8883bc4469c0 RCX: ffffed10776e9949
RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffff8883bb74ca48 RDI: ffffffff8434dc50
RBP: ffff8883bb74ca40 R08: ffff888103585dc0 R09: ffff8884533a1800
R10: 0000000000000004 R11: ffffffffffffffff R12: ffffed1077888d39
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffffed1077888d38 R15: 0000000000000003
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8883bc400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00005577b5c8d158 CR3: 0000000004850000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 ? watchdog_timer_fn+0x2cd/0x390
 ? __pfx_watchdog_timer_fn+0x10/0x10
 ? __hrtimer_run_queues+0x300/0x6d0
 ? sched_clock_cpu+0x69/0x4e0
 ? __pfx___hrtimer_run_queues+0x10/0x10
 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
 ? ktime_get_update_offsets_now+0x7f/0x2a0
 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
 ? hrtimer_interrupt+0x2ca/0x760
 ? __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x8c/0x2b0
 ? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6a/0x90
 </IRQ>
 <TASK>
 ? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20
 ? smp_call_function_many_cond+0x1d8/0xbb0
 ? __pfx_do_kernel_range_flush+0x10/0x10
 on_each_cpu_cond_mask+0x20/0x40
 flush_tlb_kernel_range+0x19b/0x250
 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
 ? kasan_release_vmalloc+0xa7/0xc0
 purge_vmap_node+0x357/0x820
 ? __pfx_purge_vmap_node+0x10/0x10
 __purge_vmap_area_lazy+0x5b8/0xa10
 drain_vmap_area_work+0x21/0x30
 process_one_work+0x661/0x10b0
 worker_thread+0x844/0x10e0
 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
 ? __kthread_parkme+0x82/0x140
 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
 kthread+0x2a5/0x370
 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
 ret_from_fork+0x30/0x70
 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
 </TASK>

Debugging Analysis:

  1. The following ftrace log shows that the lockup CPU spends too much
     time iterating vmap_nodes and flushing TLB when purging vm_area
     structures. (Some info is trimmed).

     kworker: funcgraph_entry:              |  drain_vmap_area_work() {
     kworker: funcgraph_entry:              |   mutex_lock() {
     kworker: funcgraph_entry:  1.092 us    |     __cond_resched();
     kworker: funcgraph_exit:   3.306 us    |   }
     ...                                        ...
     kworker: funcgraph_entry:              |    flush_tlb_kernel_range() {
     ...                                          ...
     kworker: funcgraph_exit: # 7533.649 us |    }
     ...                                         ...
     kworker: funcgraph_entry:  2.344 us    |   mutex_unlock();
     kworker: funcgraph_exit: $ 23871554 us | }

     The drain_vmap_area_work() spends over 23 seconds.

     There are 2805 flush_tlb_kernel_range() calls in the ftrace log.
       * One is called in __purge_vmap_area_lazy().
       * Others are called by purge_vmap_node->kasan_release_vmalloc.
         purge_vmap_node() iteratively releases kasan vmalloc
         allocations and flushes TLB for each vmap_area.
           - [Rough calculation] Each flush_tlb_kernel_range() runs
             about 7.5ms.
               -- 2804 * 7.5ms = 21.03 seconds.
               -- That's why a soft lock is triggered.

  2. Extending the soft lockup time can work around the issue (For example,
     # echo 60 > /proc/sys/kernel/watchdog_thresh). This confirms the
     above-mentioned speculation: drain_vmap_area_work() spends too much
     time.

If we combine all TLB flush operations of the KASAN shadow virtual
address into one operation in the call path
'purge_vmap_node()->kasan_release_vmalloc()', the running time of
drain_vmap_area_work() can be saved greatly. The idea is from the
flush_tlb_kernel_range() call in __purge_vmap_area_lazy(). And, the
soft lockup won't be triggered.

Here is the test result based on 6.10:

[6.10 wo/ the patch]
  1. ftrace latency profiling (record a trace if the latency > 20s).
     echo 20000000 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_thresh
     echo drain_vmap_area_work > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_graph_function
     echo function_graph > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer
     echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_on

  2. Run `make -j $(nproc)` to compile the kernel source

  3. Once the soft lockup is reproduced, check the ftrace log:
     cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
        # tracer: function_graph
        #
        # CPU  DURATION                  FUNCTION CALLS
        # |     |   |                     |   |   |   |
          76) $ 50412985 us |    } /* __purge_vmap_area_lazy */
          76) $ 50412997 us |  } /* drain_vmap_area_work */
          76) $ 29165911 us |    } /* __purge_vmap_area_lazy */
          76) $ 29165926 us |  } /* drain_vmap_area_work */
          91) $ 53629423 us |    } /* __purge_vmap_area_lazy */
          91) $ 53629434 us |  } /* drain_vmap_area_work */
          91) $ 28121014 us |    } /* __purge_vmap_area_lazy */
          91) $ 28121026 us |  } /* drain_vmap_area_work */

[6.10 w/ the patch]
  1. Repeat step 1-2 in "[6.10 wo/ the patch]"

  2. The soft lockup is not triggered and ftrace log is empty.
     cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
     # tracer: function_graph
     #
     # CPU  DURATION                  FUNCTION CALLS
     # |     |   |                     |   |   |   |

  3. Setting 'tracing_thresh' to 10/5 seconds does not get any ftrace
     log.

  4. Setting 'tracing_thresh' to 1 second gets ftrace log.
     cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
     # tracer: function_graph
     #
     # CPU  DURATION                  FUNCTION CALLS
     # |     |   |                     |   |   |   |
       23) $ 1074942 us  |    } /* __purge_vmap_area_lazy */
       23) $ 1074950 us  |  } /* drain_vmap_area_work */

  The worst execution time of drain_vmap_area_work() is about 1 second.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZqFlawuVnOMY2k3E@pc638.lan/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240726165246.31326-1-ahuang12@lenovo.com
Fixes: 282631cb24 ("mm: vmalloc: remove global purge_vmap_area_root rb-tree")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Huang <ahuang12@lenovo.com>
Co-developed-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Jiwei Sun <sunjw10@lenovo.com>
Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05 16:56:21 -08:00
Jann Horn b8c8ba73c6 slub: Introduce CONFIG_SLUB_RCU_DEBUG
Currently, KASAN is unable to catch use-after-free in SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU
slabs because use-after-free is allowed within the RCU grace period by
design.

Add a SLUB debugging feature which RCU-delays every individual
kmem_cache_free() before either actually freeing the object or handing it
off to KASAN, and change KASAN to poison freed objects as normal when this
option is enabled.

For now I've configured Kconfig.debug to default-enable this feature in the
KASAN GENERIC and SW_TAGS modes; I'm not enabling it by default in HW_TAGS
mode because I'm not sure if it might have unwanted performance degradation
effects there.

Note that this is mostly useful with KASAN in the quarantine-based GENERIC
mode; SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU slabs are basically always also slabs with a
->ctor, and KASAN's assign_tag() currently has to assign fixed tags for
those, reducing the effectiveness of SW_TAGS/HW_TAGS mode.
(A possible future extension of this work would be to also let SLUB call
the ->ctor() on every allocation instead of only when the slab page is
allocated; then tag-based modes would be able to assign new tags on every
reallocation.)

Tested-by: syzbot+263726e59eab6b442723@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> #slab
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2024-08-27 14:12:51 +02:00
Jann Horn b3c3424575 kasan: catch invalid free before SLUB reinitializes the object
Currently, when KASAN is combined with init-on-free behavior, the
initialization happens before KASAN's "invalid free" checks.

More importantly, a subsequent commit will want to RCU-delay the actual
SLUB freeing of an object, and we'd like KASAN to still validate
synchronously that freeing the object is permitted. (Otherwise this
change will make the existing testcase kmem_cache_invalid_free fail.)

So add a new KASAN hook that allows KASAN to pre-validate a
kmem_cache_free() operation before SLUB actually starts modifying the
object or its metadata.

Inside KASAN, this:

 - moves checks from poison_slab_object() into check_slab_allocation()
 - moves kasan_arch_is_ready() up into callers of poison_slab_object()
 - removes "ip" argument of poison_slab_object() and __kasan_slab_free()
   (since those functions no longer do any reporting)

Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> #slub
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2024-08-27 14:12:51 +02:00
Vlastimil Babka 96d8dbb6f6 mm, slab, kasan: replace kasan_never_merge() with SLAB_NO_MERGE
The SLAB_KASAN flag prevents merging of caches in some configurations,
which is handled in a rather complicated way via kasan_never_merge().
Since we now have a generic SLAB_NO_MERGE flag, we can instead use it
for KASAN caches in addition to SLAB_KASAN in those configurations,
and simplify the SLAB_NEVER_MERGE handling.

Tested-by: Xiongwei Song <xiongwei.song@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Tested-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2024-02-26 10:10:07 +01:00
Andrey Konovalov 5cb6674b69 mm, kasan: use KASAN_TAG_KERNEL instead of 0xff
Use the KASAN_TAG_KERNEL marco instead of open-coding 0xff in the mm code.
This macro is provided by include/linux/kasan-tags.h, which does not
include any other headers, so it's safe to include it into mm.h without
causing circular include dependencies.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/71db9087b0aebb6c4dccbc609cc0cd50621533c7.1703188911.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29 11:58:44 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov 1ce9a05239 kasan: rename and document kasan_(un)poison_object_data
Rename kasan_unpoison_object_data to kasan_unpoison_new_object and add a
documentation comment.  Do the same for kasan_poison_object_data.

The new names and the comments should suggest the users that these hooks
are intended for internal use by the slab allocator.

The following patch will remove non-slab-internal uses of these hooks.

No functional changes.

[andreyknvl@google.com: update references to renamed functions in comments]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231221180637.105098-1-andrey.konovalov@linux.dev
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/eab156ebbd635f9635ef67d1a4271f716994e628.1703024586.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29 11:58:40 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov 29d7355a9d kasan: save alloc stack traces for mempool
Update kasan_mempool_unpoison_object to properly poison the redzone and
save alloc strack traces for kmalloc and slab pools.

As a part of this change, split out and use a unpoison_slab_object helper
function from __kasan_slab_alloc.

[nathan@kernel.org: mark unpoison_slab_object() as static]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231221180042.104694-1-andrey.konovalov@linux.dev
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/05ad235da8347cfe14d496d01b2aaf074b4f607c.1703024586.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29 11:58:39 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov b556a462eb kasan: save free stack traces for slab mempools
Make kasan_mempool_poison_object save free stack traces for slab and
kmalloc mempools when the object is freed into the mempool.

Also simplify and rename ____kasan_slab_free to poison_slab_object and do
a few other reability changes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/413a7c7c3344fb56809853339ffaabc9e4905e94.1703024586.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29 11:58:38 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov 9f41c59ae3 kasan: introduce kasan_mempool_unpoison_pages
Introduce and document a new kasan_mempool_unpoison_pages hook to be used
by the mempool code instead of kasan_unpoison_pages.

This hook is not functionally different from kasan_unpoison_pages, but
using it improves the mempool code readability.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/239bd9af6176f2cc59f5c25893eb36143184daff.1703024586.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29 11:58:37 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov f129c31039 kasan: introduce kasan_mempool_poison_pages
Introduce and document a kasan_mempool_poison_pages hook to be used by the
mempool code instead of kasan_poison_pages.

Compated to kasan_poison_pages, the new hook:

1. For the tag-based modes, skips checking and poisoning allocations that
   were not tagged due to sampling.

2. Checks for double-free and invalid-free bugs.

In the future, kasan_poison_pages can also be updated to handle #2, but
this is out-of-scope of this series.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/88dc7340cce28249abf789f6e0c792c317df9ba5.1703024586.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29 11:58:37 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov 1956832753 kasan: introduce kasan_mempool_unpoison_object
Introduce and document a kasan_mempool_unpoison_object hook.

This hook serves as a replacement for the generic kasan_unpoison_range
that the mempool code relies on right now.  mempool will be updated to use
the new hook in one of the following patches.

For now, define the new hook to be identical to kasan_unpoison_range.  One
of the following patches will update it to add stack trace collection.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/dae25f0e18ed8fd50efe509c5b71a0592de5c18d.1703024586.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29 11:58:37 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov 2e7c954c11 kasan: add return value for kasan_mempool_poison_object
Add a return value for kasan_mempool_poison_object that lets the caller
know whether the allocation is affected by a double-free or an
invalid-free bug.  The caller can use this return value to stop operating
on the object.

Also introduce a check_page_allocation helper function to improve the code
readability.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/618af65273875fb9f56954285443279b15f1fcd9.1703024586.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29 11:58:37 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov 1bb843048d kasan: document kasan_mempool_poison_object
Add documentation comment for kasan_mempool_poison_object.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/af33ba8cabfa1ad731fe23a3f874bfc8d3b7fed4.1703024586.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29 11:58:36 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov 9b94fe9109 kasan: move kasan_mempool_poison_object
Move kasan_mempool_poison_object after all slab-related KASAN hooks.

This is a preparatory change for the following patches in this series.

No functional changes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/23ea215409f43c13cdf9ecc454501a264c107d67.1703024586.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29 11:58:36 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov 280ec6ccb6 kasan: rename kasan_slab_free_mempool to kasan_mempool_poison_object
Patch series "kasan: save mempool stack traces".

This series updates KASAN to save alloc and free stack traces for
secondary-level allocators that cache and reuse allocations internally
instead of giving them back to the underlying allocator (e.g.  mempool).

As a part of this change, introduce and document a set of KASAN hooks:

bool kasan_mempool_poison_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order);
void kasan_mempool_unpoison_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order);
bool kasan_mempool_poison_object(void *ptr);
void kasan_mempool_unpoison_object(void *ptr, size_t size);

and use them in the mempool code.

Besides mempool, skbuff and io_uring also cache allocations and already
use KASAN hooks to poison those.  Their code is updated to use the new
mempool hooks.

The new hooks save alloc and free stack traces (for normal kmalloc and
slab objects; stack traces for large kmalloc objects and page_alloc are
not supported by KASAN yet), improve the readability of the users' code,
and also allow the users to prevent double-free and invalid-free bugs; see
the patches for the details.


This patch (of 21):

Rename kasan_slab_free_mempool to kasan_mempool_poison_object.

kasan_slab_free_mempool is a slightly confusing name: it is unclear
whether this function poisons the object when it is freed into mempool or
does something when the object is freed from mempool to the underlying
allocator.

The new name also aligns with other mempool-related KASAN hooks added in
the following patches in this series.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1703024586.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c5618685abb7cdbf9fb4897f565e7759f601da84.1703024586.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29 11:58:36 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski ec4c20ca09 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.

Conflicts:

net/mac80211/rx.c
  91535613b6 ("wifi: mac80211: don't drop all unprotected public action frames")
  6c02fab724 ("wifi: mac80211: split ieee80211_drop_unencrypted_mgmt() return value")

Adjacent changes:

drivers/net/ethernet/apm/xgene/xgene_enet_main.c
  61471264c0 ("net: ethernet: apm: Convert to platform remove callback returning void")
  d2ca43f306 ("net: xgene: Fix unused xgene_enet_of_match warning for !CONFIG_OF")

net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport.c
  64c99d2d6a ("vsock/virtio: support to send non-linear skb")
  53b08c4985 ("vsock/virtio: initialize the_virtio_vsock before using VQs")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-10-26 13:46:28 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann 17c17567fe kasan: disable kasan_non_canonical_hook() for HW tags
On arm64, building with CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS now causes a compile-time
error:

mm/kasan/report.c: In function 'kasan_non_canonical_hook':
mm/kasan/report.c:637:20: error: 'KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET' undeclared (first use in this function)
  637 |         if (addr < KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET)
      |                    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
mm/kasan/report.c:637:20: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
mm/kasan/report.c:640:77: error: expected expression before ';' token
  640 |         orig_addr = (addr - KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET) << KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT;

This was caused by removing the dependency on CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE that
used to prevent this from happening. Use the more specific dependency
on KASAN_SW_TAGS || KASAN_GENERIC to only ignore the function for hwasan
mode.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231016200925.984439-1-arnd@kernel.org
Fixes: 12ec6a919b0f ("kasan: print the original fault addr when access invalid shadow")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Haibo Li <haibo.li@mediatek.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-10-18 12:12:41 -07:00