Commit Graph
1249 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Xiang MeiandIlya Dryomov 9f00f9cf2b libceph: bound pg_{temp,upmap,upmap_items} length to CEPH_PG_MAX_SIZE
__decode_pg_temp() decodes an user-controlled length but only rejects
values large enough to overflow the allocation; it does not bound it to
CEPH_PG_MAX_SIZE. The helper backs both pg_temp and pg_upmap decoding, and
apply_upmap()/get_temp_osds() later copy the decoded list into the fixed-size
on-stack array struct ceph_osds.osds[CEPH_PG_MAX_SIZE]. A monitor that sends
an OSDMap with a pg_temp/pg_upmap entry longer than 32 thus causes a stack
out-of-bounds write.

An OSD set for a single PG can never exceed CEPH_PG_MAX_SIZE, so reject longer
entries at decode time. The bound is well below the old overflow threshold, so
it also covers the allocation-size overflow the previous check guarded against.

  BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in ceph_pg_to_up_acting_osds
  Write of size 4 ... by task exploit
   kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:595)
   ceph_pg_to_up_acting_osds (net/ceph/osdmap.c:2617 net/ceph/osdmap.c:2833)
   calc_target (net/ceph/osd_client.c:1638)
   __submit_request (net/ceph/osd_client.c:2394)
   ceph_osdc_start_request (net/ceph/osd_client.c:2490)
   ceph_osdc_call (net/ceph/osd_client.c:5164)
   rbd_dev_image_probe (drivers/block/rbd.c:6899)
   do_rbd_add (drivers/block/rbd.c:7138)
   ...
  kernel BUG at net/ceph/osdmap.c:2670!

[ idryomov: do the same in __decode_pg_upmap_items() ]

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a303bb0e58 ("libceph: introduce and switch to decode_pg_mapping()")
Reported-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Alex Markuze <amarkuze@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2026-07-23 20:29:42 +02:00
Shuangpeng BaiandIlya Dryomov 937d61f86d libceph: refresh auth->authorizer_buf{,_len} after authorizer update
ceph_x_create_authorizer() caches au->buf->vec.iov_base and
au->buf->vec.iov_len in struct ceph_auth_handshake.  These
cached values are then used by the messenger connect code when
sending the authorizer.

ceph_x_update_authorizer() can rebuild the authorizer when a newer
service ticket is available.  If the rebuilt authorizer no longer
fits in the existing buffer, ceph_x_build_authorizer() drops its
reference to au->buf and allocates a new one.  If this is the final
reference, ceph_buffer_put() frees the old ceph_buffer and its
vec.iov_base, but auth->authorizer_buf still points at that freed
memory.

A subsequent msgr1 reconnect can therefore queue the stale pointer
and trigger a KASAN slab-use-after-free in _copy_from_iter() while
tcp_sendmsg() copies the authorizer.

Refresh auth->authorizer_buf and auth->authorizer_buf_len after a
successful authorizer rebuild so the messenger sends the current
buffer.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 0bed9b5c52 ("libceph: add update_authorizer auth method")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/E378850E-106C-427B-A241-970EB2D054D7@gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Shuangpeng Bai <shuangpeng.kernel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Markuze <amarkuze@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2026-07-23 20:29:41 +02:00
Zhao ZhangandIlya Dryomov bbeae12fda libceph: guard missing CRUSH type name lookup
Localized read selection can walk a parent bucket whose name exists in
the CRUSH map while its type has no matching entry in type_names.
get_immediate_parent() then dereferences a NULL type_cn and passes an
invalid pointer into strcmp(), causing a null-ptr-deref.

Skip such malformed parent buckets unless both the bucket name and type
name metadata are present. This keeps malformed hierarchy data from
crashing locality lookup and safely falls back to "not local".

[ idryomov: add WARN_ON_ONCE ]

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 117d96a04f ("libceph: support for balanced and localized reads")
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Zhengchuan Liang <zcliangcn@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5.4
Signed-off-by: Zhao Zhang <zzhan461@ucr.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2026-07-23 20:29:41 +02:00
Douya LeandIlya Dryomov e4c804726c libceph: remove debugfs files before client teardown
ceph_destroy_client() tears down the monitor client before removing
the per-client debugfs files. A concurrent read of the monmap debugfs
file can enter monmap_show() after ceph_monc_stop() has freed
monc->monmap, triggering a use-after-free.

Remove the debugfs files before stopping the OSD and monitor clients.
debugfs_remove() drains active handlers and prevents new accesses, so
the debugfs callbacks can no longer race the rest of client teardown.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 76aa844d5b ("ceph: debugfs")
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Zhengchuan Liang <zcliangcn@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5.4
Signed-off-by: Douya Le <ldy3087146292@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2026-07-23 20:29:41 +02:00
Douya LeandIlya Dryomov d3c32939fa libceph: bound get_version reply decode to front len
handle_get_version_reply() uses msg->front_alloc_len as the decode
boundary for MON_GET_VERSION_REPLY.  That is the size of the reused
reply buffer, not the number of bytes actually received.

A truncated reply can therefore pass ceph_decode_need() and decode the
second u64 from stale tail bytes left in the buffer by an earlier
message, causing an uninitialized memory read.

Use msg->front.iov_len as the receive-side decode boundary, matching
other libceph reply handlers and limiting decoding to the bytes that
were actually read from the wire.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 513a8243d6 ("libceph: mon_get_version request infrastructure")
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Zhengchuan Liang <zcliangcn@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5.4
Signed-off-by: Douya Le <ldy3087146292@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2026-07-23 20:29:41 +02:00
Pavitra JhaandIlya Dryomov a109a55611 libceph: fix two unsafe bare decodes in decode_lockers()
decode_lockers() in cls_lock_client.c contains two bare decode operations
that allow a malicious or compromised OSD to trigger slab-out-of-bounds
reads:

1. ceph_decode_32(p) at the num_lockers field has no preceding bounds
   check. ceph_start_decoding() accepts struct_len=0 as valid -- the
   internal ceph_decode_need(p, end, 0, bad) always passes -- so when an
   OSD sends struct_len=0, ceph_start_decoding() returns success with
   p == end. The immediately following bare ceph_decode_32(p) then reads
   4 bytes past the validated buffer boundary. The garbage value is
   passed directly to kzalloc_objs() as the locker count.

   The sibling function decode_watchers() in osd_client.c already uses
   ceph_decode_32_safe() after its own ceph_start_decoding() call.
   decode_lockers() was the only site using the bare variant.

2. ceph_decode_8(p) after the decode_locker() loop has no preceding
   bounds check. If an OSD crafts num_lockers such that the loop
   advances p exactly to end, the subsequent bare ceph_decode_8(p) reads
   one byte past the validated buffer boundary. The result is passed
   directly into *type, which is used as a lock type discriminator by
   callers, giving an OSD-controlled one-byte OOB read with direct
   influence over the lock type field.

Fix both by replacing bare operations with their safe variants:
  ceph_decode_32(p) -> ceph_decode_32_safe(p, end, *num_lockers,
                                           err_inval)
  ceph_decode_8(p)  -> ceph_decode_8_safe(p, end, *type,
                                          err_free_lockers)

The goto targets differ intentionally:
  err_inval: is a new label returning -EINVAL directly. It is used for
  the pre-allocation failure path where *lockers is not yet allocated
  and must not be passed to ceph_free_lockers().

  err_free_lockers: is the existing label. It is used for the
  post-allocation failure path where *lockers is allocated and must
  be freed.

ret is set to -EINVAL before ceph_decode_8_safe() so that
err_free_lockers returns the correct error code on bounds violation.
Without this, err_free_lockers would return a stale ret value (0 from
the successful decode_locker() loop), silently swallowing the error.

-EINVAL is correct for both failure paths. The data received from the
OSD is structurally malformed. -ENOMEM would misrepresent the failure
class to callers and to stable@ backporters triaging error paths.

Attacker model: a malicious or compromised OSD in a multi-tenant Ceph
deployment can trigger this against any kernel client that issues the
lock.get_info class method (e.g. during RBD exclusive lock acquisition).

[ idryomov: trim changelog, formatting ]

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d4ed4a5305 ("libceph: support for lock.lock_info")
Signed-off-by: Pavitra Jha <jhapavitra98@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2026-07-23 20:29:41 +02:00
Raphael ZimmerandIlya Dryomov 40480eee36 libceph: Reject monmaps advertising zero monitors
A message of type CEPH_MSG_MON_MAP contains a monmap that is sent from a
monitor to the client. This monmap contains information about the
existing monitors in the cluster. Currently, a monmap indicating that
there are zero monitors in the cluster is treated as valid. However, it
is impossible to have zero monitors in the cluster and still receive a
valid monmap from a monitor. Therefore, such a monmap must be corrupted
and should be treated as invalid. Furthermore, a monmap with a monitor
count of zero can subsequently crash the client when attempting to open
a session with a monitor in __open_session(). This happens because the
"BUG_ON(monc->monmap->num_mon < 1)" assertion in pick_new_mon() is
triggered.

This patch extends a check in ceph_monmap_decode() to also reject
arriving mon_maps with num_mon == 0 rather than only with
num_mon > CEPH_MAX_MON.

[ idryomov: drop "log output for unusual values of num_mon" part ]

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Raphael Zimmer <raphael.zimmer@tu-ilmenau.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2026-07-23 20:29:40 +02:00
Douya LeandIlya Dryomov 05f9028422 libceph: reject zero bucket types in crush_decode
CRUSH bucket type 0 is reserved for devices.  The mapper relies on
that invariant and uses type 0 to identify leaf devices.

If crush_decode() accepts a bucket with type 0, a malformed CRUSH map
can make the mapper treat a negative bucket ID as a device and pass it
to is_out(), which then indexes the OSD weight array with a negative
value.

Reject zero bucket types while decoding the CRUSH map so the invalid
state never reaches the mapper.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: f24e9980eb ("ceph: OSD client")
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Zhengchuan Liang <zcliangcn@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5.4
Signed-off-by: Douya Le <ldy3087146292@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2026-07-23 20:29:40 +02:00
Raphael ZimmerandIlya Dryomov 98917a499e libceph: Fix multiplication overflow in decode_new_up_state_weight()
If a message of type CEPH_MSG_OSD_MAP contains a (maliciously) corrupted
osdmap, out-of-bounds memory accesses may occur in
decode_new_up_state_weight(). This happens because the bounds check for
the new_state part is based on calculating its length depending on a len
value read from the incoming message. This calculation may overflow
leading to an incorrect bounds check. Subsequently, out-of-bounds reads
may occur when decoding this part.

This patch switches the multiplication to use check_mul_overflow() to
abort processing the osdmap if an overflow occurred. Therefore,
osdmaps/messages containing large values for len that result in a
multiplication overflow are treated as invalid.

[ idryomov: rename new_state_len -> new_state_item_size, formatting ]

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 930c532869 ("libceph: apply new_state before new_up_client on incrementals")
Signed-off-by: Raphael Zimmer <raphael.zimmer@tu-ilmenau.de>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2026-07-23 20:29:40 +02:00
Raphael ZimmerandIlya Dryomov 28b0a2ab8c libceph: Fix potential null-ptr-deref in decode_choose_args()
A message of type CEPH_MSG_OSD_MAP contains an OSD map that itself
contains a CRUSH map. When decoding this CRUSH map in crush_decode(), an
array of max_buckets CRUSH buckets is decoded, where some indices may
not refer to actual buckets and are therefore set to NULL. The received
CRUSH map may optionally contain choose_args that get decoded in
decode_choose_args(). When decoding a crush_choose_arg_map, a series of
choose_args for different buckets is decoded, with the bucket_index
being read from the incoming message. It is only checked that the bucket
index does not exceed max_buckets, but not that it doesn't point to an
index with a NULL bucket. If a (potentially corrupted) message contains
a crush_choose_arg_map including such a bucket_index, a null pointer
dereference may occur in the subsequent processing when attempting to
access the bucket with the given index.

This patch fixes the issue by extending the affected check. Now, it is
only attempted to access the bucket if it is not NULL.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Raphael Zimmer <raphael.zimmer@tu-ilmenau.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2026-05-12 21:00:59 +02:00
Raphael ZimmerandIlya Dryomov d289478cfc libceph: handle rbtree insertion error in decode_choose_args()
A message of type CEPH_MSG_OSD_MAP contains an OSD map that itself
contains a CRUSH map. The received CRUSH map may optionally contain
choose_args that get decoded in decode_choose_args(). In this function,
num_choose_arg_maps is read from the message, and a corresponding number
of crush_choose_arg_maps gets decoded afterwards. Each
crush_choose_arg_map has a choose_args_index, which serves as the key
when inserting it into the choose_args rbtree of the decoded crush_map.
If a (potentially corrupted) message contains two crush_choose_arg_maps
with the same index, the assertion in insert_choose_arg_map() triggers a
kernel BUG when trying to insert the second crush_choose_arg_map.

This patch fixes the issue by switching to the non-asserting rbtree
insertion function and rejecting the message if the insertion fails.

[ idryomov: changelog ]

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Raphael Zimmer <raphael.zimmer@tu-ilmenau.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2026-05-12 21:00:58 +02:00
Raphael ZimmerandIlya Dryomov 35d0ed82d0 libceph: Fix potential out-of-bounds access in osdmap_decode()
When decoding osd_state and osd_weight from an incoming osdmap in
osdmap_decode(), both are decoded for each osd, i.e., map->max_osd
times. The ceph_decode_need() check only accounts for
sizeof(*map->osd_weight) once. This can potentially result in an
out-of-bounds memory access if the incoming message is corrupted such
that the max_osd value exceeds the actual content of the osdmap message.

This patch fixes the issue by changing the corresponding part in the
ceph_decode_need() check to account for
map->max_osd*sizeof(*map->osd_weight).

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: dcbc919a5d ("libceph: switch osdmap decoding to use ceph_decode_entity_addr")
Signed-off-by: Raphael Zimmer <raphael.zimmer@tu-ilmenau.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2026-05-11 20:53:53 +02:00
Raphael ZimmerandIlya Dryomov 821365487a libceph: Fix potential out-of-bounds access in __ceph_x_decrypt()
In __ceph_x_decrypt(), a part of the buffer p is interpreted as a
ceph_x_encrypt_header, and the magic field of this struct is accessed.
This happens without any guarantee that the buffer is large enough to
hold this struct. The function parameter ciphertext_len represents the
length of the ciphertext to decrypt and is guaranteed to be at most the
remaining size of the allocated buffer p. However, this value is not
necessarily greater than sizeof(ceph_x_encrypt_header). E.g., a message
frame of type FRAME_TAG_AUTH_REPLY_MORE, that is just as long to hold
the ciphertext at its end with a ciphertext_len of 8 or less, can
trigger an out-of-bounds memory access when accessing hdr->magic.

This patch fixes the issue by adding a check to ensure that the
decrypted plaintext in the buffer is large enough to represent at least
the ceph_x_encrypt_header.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Raphael Zimmer <raphael.zimmer@tu-ilmenau.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2026-05-11 10:39:22 +02:00
Raphael ZimmerandIlya Dryomov 596f91294b libceph: Fix unnecessarily high ceph_decode_need() for uniform bucket
In crush_decode_uniform_bucket(), the item_weight field of the bucket
is set. This is a single field of type u32 since the uniform bucket uses
the same weight for all items. The value in ceph_decode_need() is set to
(1+b->h.size) * sizeof(u32), which is higher than actually needed.

This patch removes the call to ceph_decode_need() with the unnecessarily
high value and switches the subsequent operation from ceph_decode_32()
to ceph_decode_32_safe(), which already includes the correct bounds
check.

Signed-off-by: Raphael Zimmer <raphael.zimmer@tu-ilmenau.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2026-05-11 10:39:22 +02:00
Raphael ZimmerandIlya Dryomov 4c79fc2d59 libceph: Fix potential out-of-bounds access in crush_decode()
A message of type CEPH_MSG_OSD_MAP containing a crush map with at least
one bucket has two fields holding the bucket algorithm. If the values
in these two fields differ, an out-of-bounds access can occur. This is
the case because the first algorithm field (alg) is used to allocate
the correct amount of memory for a bucket of this type, while the second
algorithm field inside the bucket (b->alg) is used in the subsequent
processing.

This patch fixes the issue by adding a check that compares alg and
b->alg and aborts the processing in case they differ. Furthermore,
b->alg is set to 0 in this case, because the destruction of the crush
map also uses this field to determine the bucket type, which can again
result in an out-of-bounds access when trying to free the memory pointed
to by the fields of the bucket. To correctly free the memory allocated
for the bucket in such a case, the corresponding call to kfree is moved
from the algorithm-specific crush_destroy_bucket functions to the
generic crush_destroy_bucket().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Raphael Zimmer <raphael.zimmer@tu-ilmenau.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2026-05-11 10:39:21 +02:00
Raphael ZimmerandIlya Dryomov 1c439de70b libceph: Fix slab-out-of-bounds access in auth message processing
If a (potentially corrupted) message of type CEPH_MSG_AUTH_REPLY
contains a positive value in its result field, it is treated as an
error code by ceph_handle_auth_reply() and returned to
handle_auth_reply(). Thereafter, an attempt is made to send the
preallocated message of type CEPH_MSG_AUTH, where the returned value is
interpreted as the size of the front segment to send. If the result
value in the message is greater than the size of the memory buffer
allocated for the front segment, an out-of-bounds access occurs, and
the content of the memory region beyond this buffer is sent out.

This patch fixes the issue by treating only negative values in the
result field as errors. Positive values are therefore treated as success
in the same way as a zero value. Additionally, a BUG_ON is added to
__send_prepared_auth_request() comparing the len parameter to
front_alloc_len to prevent sending the message if it exceeds the bounds
of the allocation and to make it easier to catch any logic flaws leading
to this.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Raphael Zimmer <raphael.zimmer@tu-ilmenau.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2026-04-22 01:40:23 +02:00
Viacheslav DubeykoandIlya Dryomov 3a2e519cd4 crush: cleanup in crush_do_rule() method
Commit 41ebcc0907 ("crush: remove forcefeed functionality") from
May 7, 2012 (linux-next), leads to the following Smatch static
checker warning:

	net/ceph/crush/mapper.c:1015 crush_do_rule()
	warn: iterator 'j' not incremented

Before commit 41ebcc0907 ("crush: remove forcefeed functionality"),
we had this logic:

  j = 0;
  if (osize == 0 && force_pos >= 0) {
      o[osize] = force_context[force_pos];
      if (recurse_to_leaf)
          c[osize] = force_context[0];
      j++;           /* <-- this was the only increment, now gone */
      force_pos--;
  }
  /* then crush_choose_*(..., o+osize, j, ...) */

Now, the variable j is dead code — a variable that is set
and never meaningfully varied. This patch simply removes
the dead code.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Markuze <amarkuze@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2026-04-22 01:40:23 +02:00
kexinsunandIlya Dryomov eff0e55f90 libceph: update outdated comment in ceph_sock_write_space()
The function try_write() was renamed to ceph_con_v1_try_write()
in commit 566050e17e ("libceph: separate msgr1 protocol
implementation") and subsequently moved to net/ceph/messenger_v1.c
in commit 2f713615dd ("libceph: move msgr1 protocol implementation
to its own file").  Update the comment in ceph_sock_write_space()
accordingly.

[ idryomov: account for msgr2 in the updated comment as well ]

Signed-off-by: kexinsun <kexinsun@smail.nju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2026-04-22 01:40:22 +02:00
Eric BiggersandIlya Dryomov c7aac00c2c libceph: Remove obsolete session key alignment logic
Since the call to crypto_shash_setkey() was replaced with
hmac_sha256_preparekey() which doesn't allocate memory regardless of the
alignment of the input key, remove the session key alignment logic from
process_auth_done().  Also remove the inclusion of crypto/hash.h, which
is no longer needed since crypto_shash is no longer used.

[ idryomov: rewrap comment ]

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2026-04-22 01:40:22 +02:00
Raphael ZimmerandIlya Dryomov 5199c125d2 libceph: Prevent potential null-ptr-deref in ceph_handle_auth_reply()
If a message of type CEPH_MSG_AUTH_REPLY contains a zero value for both
protocol and result, this is currently not treated as an error. In case
of ac->negotiating == true and ac->protocol > 0, this leads to setting
ac->protocol = 0 and ac->ops = NULL. Thereafter, the check for
ac->protocol != protocol returns false, and init_protocol() is not
called. Subsequently, ac->ops->handle_reply() is called, which leads to
a null pointer dereference, because ac->ops is still NULL.

This patch changes the check for ac->protocol != protocol to
!ac->protocol, as this also includes the case when the protocol was set
to zero in the message. This causes the message to be treated as
containing a bad auth protocol.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Raphael Zimmer <raphael.zimmer@tu-ilmenau.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2026-04-22 01:40:22 +02:00
Raphael ZimmerandIlya Dryomov b282c43ed1 libceph: Fix potential out-of-bounds access in ceph_handle_auth_reply()
This patch fixes an out-of-bounds access in ceph_handle_auth_reply()
that can be triggered by a message of type CEPH_MSG_AUTH_REPLY. In
ceph_handle_auth_reply(), the value of the payload_len field of such a
message is stored in a variable of type int. A value greater than
INT_MAX leads to an integer overflow and is interpreted as a negative
value. This leads to decrementing the pointer address by this value and
subsequently accessing it because ceph_decode_need() only checks that
the memory access does not exceed the end address of the allocation.

This patch fixes the issue by changing the data type of payload_len to
u32. Additionally, the data type of result_msg_len is changed to u32,
as it is also a variable holding a non-negative length.

Also, an additional layer of sanity checks is introduced, ensuring that
directly after reading it from the message, payload_len and
result_msg_len are not greater than the overall segment length.

BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ceph_handle_auth_reply+0x642/0x7a0 [libceph]
Read of size 4 at addr ffff88811404df14 by task kworker/20:1/262

CPU: 20 UID: 0 PID: 262 Comm: kworker/20:1 Not tainted 6.19.2 #5 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
Workqueue: ceph-msgr ceph_con_workfn [libceph]
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x76/0xa0
 print_report+0xd1/0x620
 ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10
 ? kasan_complete_mode_report_info+0x72/0x210
 kasan_report+0xe7/0x130
 ? ceph_handle_auth_reply+0x642/0x7a0 [libceph]
 ? ceph_handle_auth_reply+0x642/0x7a0 [libceph]
 __asan_report_load_n_noabort+0xf/0x20
 ceph_handle_auth_reply+0x642/0x7a0 [libceph]
 mon_dispatch+0x973/0x23d0 [libceph]
 ? apparmor_socket_recvmsg+0x6b/0xa0
 ? __pfx_mon_dispatch+0x10/0x10 [libceph]
 ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x30i
 ? mutex_unlock+0x7f/0xd0
 ? __pfx_mutex_unlock+0x10/0x10
 ? __pfx_do_recvmsg+0x10/0x10 [libceph]
 ceph_con_process_message+0x1f1/0x650 [libceph]
 process_message+0x1e/0x450 [libceph]
 ceph_con_v2_try_read+0x2e48/0x6c80 [libceph]
 ? __pfx_ceph_con_v2_try_read+0x10/0x10 [libceph]
 ? save_fpregs_to_fpstate+0xb0/0x230
 ? raw_spin_rq_unlock+0x17/0xa0
 ? finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x13b/0x760
 ? __switch_to+0x385/0xda0
 ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x30
 ? mutex_lock+0x8d/0xe0
 ? __pfx_mutex_lock+0x10/0x10
 ceph_con_workfn+0x248/0x10c0 [libceph]
 process_one_work+0x629/0xf80
 ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x30
 worker_thread+0x87f/0x1570
 ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10
 ? __pfx_try_to_wake_up+0x10/0x10
 ? kasan_print_address_stack_frame+0x1f7/0x280
 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
 kthread+0x396/0x830
 ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irq+0x10/0x10
 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
 ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x30
 ? recalc_sigpending+0x180/0x210
 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
 ret_from_fork+0x3f7/0x610
 ? __pfx_ret_from_fork+0x10/0x10
 ? __switch_to+0x385/0xda0
 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
 </TASK>

[ idryomov: replace if statements with ceph_decode_need() for
  payload_len and result_msg_len ]

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Raphael Zimmer <raphael.zimmer@tu-ilmenau.de>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2026-03-11 10:18:56 +01:00
Raphael ZimmerandIlya Dryomov 770444611f libceph: Use u32 for non-negative values in ceph_monmap_decode()
This patch fixes unnecessary implicit conversions that change signedness
of blob_len and num_mon in ceph_monmap_decode().
Currently blob_len and num_mon are (signed) int variables. They are used
to hold values that are always non-negative and get assigned in
ceph_decode_32_safe(), which is meant to assign u32 values. Both
variables are subsequently used as unsigned values, and the value of
num_mon is further assigned to monmap->num_mon, which is of type u32.
Therefore, both variables should be of type u32. This is especially
relevant for num_mon. If the value read from the incoming message is
very large, it is interpreted as a negative value, and the check for
num_mon > CEPH_MAX_MON does not catch it. This leads to the attempt to
allocate a very large chunk of memory for monmap, which will most likely
fail. In this case, an unnecessary attempt to allocate memory is
performed, and -ENOMEM is returned instead of -EINVAL.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Raphael Zimmer <raphael.zimmer@tu-ilmenau.de>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2026-03-11 10:18:47 +01:00
Ilya Dryomov c4c22b846e libceph: reject preamble if control segment is empty
While head_onwire_len() has a branch to handle ctrl_len == 0 case,
prepare_read_control() always sets up a kvec for the CRC meaning that
a non-empty control segment is effectively assumed.  All frames that
clients deal with meet that assumption, so let's make it official and
treat the preamble with an empty control segment as malformed.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Markuze <amarkuze@redhat.com>
2026-03-10 12:16:00 +01:00
Ilya Dryomov a5a3737050 libceph: admit message frames only in CEPH_CON_S_OPEN state
Similar checks are performed for all control frames, but an early check
for message frames was missing.  process_message() is already set up to
terminate the loop in case the state changes while con->ops->dispatch()
handler is being executed.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Markuze <amarkuze@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
2026-03-10 12:15:46 +01:00
Ilya Dryomov 69fb5d91bb libceph: prevent potential out-of-bounds reads in process_message_header()
If the message frame is (maliciously) corrupted in a way that the
length of the control segment ends up being less than the size of the
message header or a different frame is made to look like a message
frame, out-of-bounds reads may ensue in process_message_header().

Perform an explicit bounds check before decoding the message header.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Raphael Zimmer <raphael.zimmer@tu-ilmenau.de>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Markuze <amarkuze@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
2026-03-10 12:15:36 +01:00