There is a TOCTOU race condition in flower lockless approach between sizing
a flow_rule buffer and filling it.
zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com reports:
The cls_flower classifier operates with TCF_PROTO_OPS_DOIT_UNLOCKED
(fl_change runs without RTNL), while RTM_NEWACTION holds RTNL, so the
independent locking domains make the race reachable in practice. KASAN
confirms:
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in tcf_pedit_offload_act_setup+0x81b/0x930
Write of size 4 at addr ffff888001f27520 by task poc-toctou/312
The buggy address is located 0 bytes to the right of
allocated 288-byte region [ffff888001f27400, ffff888001f27520)
(cache kmalloc-512)
Note: The result is a heap OOB write attacker-controlled content into the
adjacent slab object (requires CAP_NET_ADMIN).
The fix introduces reading tcfp_nkeys under act->tcfa_lock in all places
using a new tcf_pedit_nkeys_locked() which replaces the old tcf_pedit_nkeys().
Additionally we close the remaining TOCTOU window between the sizing read and
the fill reads by more careful accounting.
Rather than silently truncating the key count, which leads to incorrect
action semantics offloaded to hardware and secondary OOB writes if
the remaining capacity is zero or consumed by prior actions, we enforce
remaining capacity checks and return -ENOSPC if the required space exceeds
the remaining capacity.
Fixes: 71d0ed7079 ("net/act_pedit: Support using offset relative to the conventional network headers")
Reported-by: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Tested-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260701161912.125355-1-jhs@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
tcf_pedit_act() computes the COW range for skb_ensure_writable()
once before the key loop using tcfp_off_max_hint, but the hint does
not account for the runtime header offset added by typed keys. This
can leave part of the write region un-COW'd.
Fix by moving skb_ensure_writable() inside the per-key loop where
the actual write offset is known, and add overflow checking on the
offset arithmetic. For negative offsets (e.g. Ethernet header edits
at ingress), use skb_cow() to COW the headroom instead. Guard
offset_valid() against INT_MIN, where negation is undefined.
Fixes: 8b796475fd ("net/sched: act_pedit: really ensure the skb is writable")
Reported-by: Yiming Qian <yimingqian591@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Keenan Dong <keenanat2000@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Han Guidong <2045gemini@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Zhang Cen <rollkingzzc@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Han Guidong <2045gemini@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Han Guidong <2045gemini@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Tested-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Rajat Gupta <rajat.gupta@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260531123221.48732-1-jhs@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The gate action can be replaced while the hrtimer callback or dump path is
walking the schedule list.
Convert the parameters to an RCU-protected snapshot and swap updates under
tcf_lock, freeing the previous snapshot via call_rcu(). When REPLACE omits
the entry list, preserve the existing schedule so the effective state is
unchanged.
Fixes: a51c328df3 ("net: qos: introduce a gate control flow action")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Moses <p@1g4.org>
Tested-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260223150512.2251594-2-p@1g4.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:
Single allocations: kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)
Array allocations: kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)
Flex array allocations: kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)
(where TYPE may also be *VAR)
The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
The tc ipt action was intended to run all netfilter/iptables target.
Unfortunately it has not benefitted over the years from proper updates when
netfilter changes, and for that reason it has remained rudimentary.
Pinging a bunch of people that i was aware were using this indicates that
removing it wont affect them.
Retire it to reduce maintenance efforts. Buh-bye.
Reviewed-by: Victor Noguiera <victor@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
So far the mirred action has dealt with syntax that handles
mirror/redirection for netdev. A matching packet is redirected or mirrored
to a target netdev.
In this patch we enable mirred to mirror to a tc block as well.
IOW, the new syntax looks as follows:
... mirred <ingress | egress> <mirror | redirect> [index INDEX] < <blockid BLOCKID> | <dev <devname>> >
Examples of mirroring or redirecting to a tc block:
$ tc filter add block 22 protocol ip pref 25 \
flower dst_ip 192.168.0.0/16 action mirred egress mirror blockid 22
$ tc filter add block 22 protocol ip pref 25 \
flower dst_ip 10.10.10.10/32 action mirred egress redirect blockid 22
Co-developed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Co-developed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There is no hardware supporting ct helper offload. However, prior to this
patch, a flower filter with a helper in the ct action can be successfully
set into the HW, for example (eth1 is a bnxt NIC):
# tc qdisc add dev eth1 ingress_block 22 ingress
# tc filter add block 22 proto ip flower skip_sw ip_proto tcp \
dst_port 21 ct_state -trk action ct helper ipv4-tcp-ftp
# tc filter show dev eth1 ingress
filter block 22 protocol ip pref 49152 flower chain 0 handle 0x1
eth_type ipv4
ip_proto tcp
dst_port 21
ct_state -trk
skip_sw
in_hw in_hw_count 1 <----
action order 1: ct zone 0 helper ipv4-tcp-ftp pipe
index 2 ref 1 bind 1
used_hw_stats delayed
This might cause the flower filter not to work as expected in the HW.
This patch avoids this problem by simply returning -EOPNOTSUPP in
tcf_ct_offload_act_setup() to not allow to offload flows with a helper
in act_ct.
Fixes: a21b06e731 ("net: sched: add helper support in act_ct")
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f8685ec7702c4a448a1371a8b34b43217b583b9d.1699898008.git.lucien.xin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
net->ct.labels_used was meant to convey 'number of ip/nftables rules
that need the label extension allocated'.
act_ct enables this for each net namespace, which voids all attempts
to avoid ct->ext allocation when possible.
Move this increment to the control plane to request label extension
space allocation only when its needed.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The tc action act_connmark was using shared stats and taking the per
action lock in the datapath. Improve it by using percpu stats and rcu.
perf before:
- 13.55% tcf_connmark_act
- 81.18% _raw_spin_lock
80.46% native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath
perf after:
- 2.85% tcf_connmark_act
tdc results:
1..15
ok 1 2002 - Add valid connmark action with defaults
ok 2 56a5 - Add valid connmark action with control pass
ok 3 7c66 - Add valid connmark action with control drop
ok 4 a913 - Add valid connmark action with control pipe
ok 5 bdd8 - Add valid connmark action with control reclassify
ok 6 b8be - Add valid connmark action with control continue
ok 7 d8a6 - Add valid connmark action with control jump
ok 8 aae8 - Add valid connmark action with zone argument
ok 9 2f0b - Add valid connmark action with invalid zone argument
ok 10 9305 - Add connmark action with unsupported argument
ok 11 71ca - Add valid connmark action and replace it
ok 12 5f8f - Add valid connmark action with cookie
ok 13 c506 - Replace connmark with invalid goto chain control
ok 14 6571 - Delete connmark action with valid index
ok 15 3426 - Delete connmark action with invalid index
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The tc action act_nat was using shared stats and taking the per action
lock in the datapath. Improve it by using percpu stats and rcu.
perf before:
- 10.48% tcf_nat_act
- 81.83% _raw_spin_lock
81.08% native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath
perf after:
- 0.48% tcf_nat_act
tdc results:
1..27
ok 1 7565 - Add nat action on ingress with default control action
ok 2 fd79 - Add nat action on ingress with pipe control action
ok 3 eab9 - Add nat action on ingress with continue control action
ok 4 c53a - Add nat action on ingress with reclassify control action
ok 5 76c9 - Add nat action on ingress with jump control action
ok 6 24c6 - Add nat action on ingress with drop control action
ok 7 2120 - Add nat action on ingress with maximum index value
ok 8 3e9d - Add nat action on ingress with invalid index value
ok 9 f6c9 - Add nat action on ingress with invalid IP address
ok 10 be25 - Add nat action on ingress with invalid argument
ok 11 a7bd - Add nat action on ingress with DEFAULT IP address
ok 12 ee1e - Add nat action on ingress with ANY IP address
ok 13 1de8 - Add nat action on ingress with ALL IP address
ok 14 8dba - Add nat action on egress with default control action
ok 15 19a7 - Add nat action on egress with pipe control action
ok 16 f1d9 - Add nat action on egress with continue control action
ok 17 6d4a - Add nat action on egress with reclassify control action
ok 18 b313 - Add nat action on egress with jump control action
ok 19 d9fc - Add nat action on egress with drop control action
ok 20 a895 - Add nat action on egress with DEFAULT IP address
ok 21 2572 - Add nat action on egress with ANY IP address
ok 22 37f3 - Add nat action on egress with ALL IP address
ok 23 6054 - Add nat action on egress with cookie
ok 24 79d6 - Add nat action on ingress with cookie
ok 25 4b12 - Replace nat action with invalid goto chain control
ok 26 b811 - Delete nat action with valid index
ok 27 a521 - Delete nat action with invalid index
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>