Commit Graph
1796 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Pauli VirtanenandLuiz Augusto von Dentz af24e338bf Bluetooth: ISO: fix race of kfree vs kref_get_unless_zero
hci_conn::iso_data is accessed and modified without lock or RCU.
This leads to a race

    [Task hdev->workqueue]                 	[Task 2]
    iso_recv                                    iso_conn_put(conn)
      conn = LOAD hcon->iso_data                  iso_conn_free(conn)
      iso_conn_hold_unless_zero(conn)               hcon->iso_data = NULL
                                                    kfree(conn)
        kref_get_unless_zero(&conn->ref) /* UAF */

and also to races in iso_conn_add() vs. iso_conn_free().

Fix by adding spinlock hci_conn::proto_lock and using it to guard
hci_conn::iso_data.

Fixes: dc26097bdb ("Bluetooth: ISO: Use kref to track lifetime of iso_conn")
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-07-28 16:13:12 -04:00
Chengfeng YeandLuiz Augusto von Dentz c783399efc Bluetooth: RFCOMM: Fix session UAF in set_termios
rfcomm_tty_set_termios() tests dlc->session without rfcomm_mutex and
later passes the pointer to rfcomm_send_rpn(). The latter dereferences
both session->initiator and session->sock. Meanwhile, krfcommd can
unlink the DLC and free the session while holding rfcomm_mutex.

The race can proceed as follows:

  TTY ioctl task                 krfcommd
  --------------                 --------
  load dlc->session
  enter rfcomm_send_rpn()
                                 lock rfcomm_mutex
                                 clear dlc->session
                                 free session
                                 unlock rfcomm_mutex
  read session->initiator

KASAN reported:

  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in rfcomm_send_rpn+0x297/0x2a0
  Read of size 4 at addr ffff88810012a850 by task poc/92

  Call Trace:
   rfcomm_send_rpn+0x297/0x2a0
   rfcomm_tty_set_termios+0x50d/0x850
   tty_set_termios+0x596/0x950
   set_termios+0x46a/0x6e0
   tty_mode_ioctl+0x152/0xbd0
   tty_ioctl+0x915/0x1240
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x134/0x1c0

  Allocated by task 92:
   rfcomm_session_add+0x9e/0x2e0
   rfcomm_dlc_open+0x8b1/0xe00
   rfcomm_dev_activate+0x85/0x1a0
   rfcomm_tty_open+0x90/0x280

  Freed by task 68:
   kfree+0x131/0x3c0
   rfcomm_session_del+0x119/0x180
   rfcomm_run+0x737/0x4710

Add rfcomm_dlc_send_rpn(), which holds rfcomm_mutex while it verifies
that the DLC is still attached and sends the RPN frame. Have the TTY
path use the helper and drop its unlocked session check. This keeps the
session valid through both the frame construction and socket send.

Fixes: 3a5e903c09 ("[Bluetooth]: Implement RFCOMM remote port negotiation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chengfeng Ye <nicoyip.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-07-20 17:41:07 -04:00
Mikhail GavrilovandLuiz Augusto von Dentz c1cec2bbbe Bluetooth: mgmt: Translate HCI reason in Device Disconnected event
MGMT_EV_DEVICE_DISCONNECTED carries a reason field which is defined to
be one of MGMT_DEV_DISCONN_* (0x00..0x05). hci_disconn_complete_evt()
converts the HCI error with hci_to_mgmt_reason(), but two other paths
pass the raw HCI error straight through:

  hci_cs_disconnect()   -> cp->reason
  mgmt_connect_failed() -> status

The latter is reached whenever the adapter is powered off or suspended:
hci_disconnect_all_sync() aborts every link with
HCI_ERROR_REMOTE_POWER_OFF, hci_disconnect_sync() deliberately does not
wait for HCI_EV_DISCONN_COMPLETE for that reason, so that
hci_abort_conn_sync() finishes the connection off through
hci_conn_failed() instead.

As a result userspace sees an out of range reason:

  @ MGMT Event: Device Disconnected (0x000c) plen 8
        BR/EDR Address: 8C:A9:6F:2C:51:46
        Reason: Reserved (0x15)

  bluetoothd: btd_bearer_disconnected() Unknown disconnection value: 21
  bluetoothd: device_disconnected() Unknown disconnection value: 21

Export hci_to_mgmt_reason() and use it in both places, so that a power
off is reported as MGMT_DEV_DISCONN_REMOTE rather than as the raw
HCI_ERROR_REMOTE_POWER_OFF (0x15).

Fixes: d47da6bd4c ("Bluetooth: hci_core: Fix sending MGMT_EV_CONNECT_FAILED")
Fixes: 182ee45da0 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Rework hci_suspend_notifier")
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-07-13 10:10:13 -04:00
Pauli VirtanenandLuiz Augusto von Dentz fd076d8dee Bluetooth: ISO: exclude RFU bits from ISO_SDU_Length
slen contains ISO_SDU_Length (12 bits), RFU (2 bits),
Packet_Status_Flags (2 bits).

Exclude the RFU bits from hci_iso_data_len. Also add masks to the pack
macro.

Fixes: 4de0fc599e ("Bluetooth: Add definitions for CIS connections")
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-07-06 10:46:58 -04:00
Siwei ZhangandLuiz Augusto von Dentz 6fef032af0 Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix use-after-free in l2cap_sock_new_connection_cb()
l2cap_sock_new_connection_cb() returned l2cap_pi(sk)->chan after
release_sock(parent). Once the parent lock is dropped the newly
enqueued child socket sk is reachable via the accept queue, so another
task can accept and free it before the callback dereferences sk,
resulting in a use-after-free.

Rework the ->new_connection() op so the core, rather than the callback,
owns the child channel's lifetime. The op now receives a pre-allocated
new_chan and returns an errno instead of allocating and returning a
channel. l2cap_new_connection() allocates the child channel and links
it into the conn list via __l2cap_chan_add() before invoking the
callback, so the conn-list reference keeps the channel alive once
release_sock(parent) exposes the socket to other tasks.

Channel configuration that was duplicated in l2cap_sock_init() and the
various new_connection callbacks is consolidated into
l2cap_chan_set_defaults(), which now inherits from the parent channel
when one is supplied.

Fixes: 8ffb929098 ("Bluetooth: Remove parent socket usage from l2cap_core.c")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Siwei Zhang <oss@fourdim.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-07-06 10:46:58 -04:00
Siwei ZhangandLuiz Augusto von Dentz 12917f591c Bluetooth: hci_conn: Fix null ptr deref in hci_abort_conn()
hci_abort_conn() read hci_skb_event(hdev->sent_cmd) when a connection
was pending, but hdev->sent_cmd can be NULL while req_status is still
HCI_REQ_PEND, leading to a NULL pointer dereference and a general
protection fault from the hci_rx_work() receive path.

Instead of inspecting hdev->sent_cmd, track the in-flight create
connection command with a new per-connection HCI_CONN_CREATE flag and
route all cancellation through hci_cancel_connect_sync(), which
dispatches to a dedicated per-type cancel function. The create command
is in exactly one of two states: still queued, or in flight. The cancel
function holds cmd_sync_work_lock across the whole decision: the worker
takes this lock to dequeue every entry, so while it is held a queued
command cannot start running and an in-flight command cannot complete
and let the next command become pending. This keeps the flag test and
hci_cmd_sync_cancel() atomic with respect to the worker, so a queued
command is simply dequeued, and an in-flight command owned by this
connection is cancelled without the risk of cancelling an unrelated
command that became pending in the meantime. CIS uses the same flag
mechanism via HCI_CONN_CREATE_CIS but cannot be dequeued per-connection.

hci_acl_create_conn_sync() and hci_le_create_conn_sync() clear
HCI_CONN_CREATE after the create command completes, but the command
status handler can free conn via hci_conn_del() (for example when the
controller rejects the connection) while the worker is still blocked on
the connection complete event. Hold a reference on conn across the
create command so the flag can be cleared without a use-after-free.

Fixes: a13f316e90 ("Bluetooth: hci_conn: Consolidate code for aborting connections")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: XIAO WU <xiaowu.417@qq.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Siwei Zhang <oss@fourdim.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-07-06 10:46:57 -04:00
Marco ElverandLuiz Augusto von Dentz b66774b48d Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix UAF in channel timeout by holding conn ref
l2cap_chan_timeout() runs asynchronously and accesses chan->conn. If
the connection is torn down while the timer is running or pending,
chan->conn can be freed, leading to a use-after-free when the timer
worker attempts to lock conn->lock:

| BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in instrument_atomic_read_write include/linux/instrumented.h:112 [inline]
| BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in atomic_long_try_cmpxchg_acquire include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:4456 [inline]
| BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __mutex_trylock_fast kernel/locking/mutex.c:161 [inline]
| BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in mutex_lock+0x4f/0xa0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:318
| Write of size 8 at addr ffff8881298d9550 by task kworker/2:1/83
|
| CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 83 Comm: kworker/2:1 Not tainted 7.1.0-rc6-next-20260601-dirty #6 PREEMPT(full)
| Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0-debian-1.17.0-1 04/01/2014
| Workqueue: events l2cap_chan_timeout
| Call Trace:
|  <TASK>
|  instrument_atomic_read_write include/linux/instrumented.h:112 [inline]
|  atomic_long_try_cmpxchg_acquire include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:4456 [inline]
|  __mutex_trylock_fast kernel/locking/mutex.c:161 [inline]
|  mutex_lock+0x4f/0xa0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:318
|  l2cap_chan_timeout+0x5d/0x1b0 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:422
|  process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3326 [inline]
|  process_scheduled_works+0x7c8/0xfb0 kernel/workqueue.c:3409
|  worker_thread+0x8a9/0xcf0 kernel/workqueue.c:3490
|  kthread+0x346/0x430 kernel/kthread.c:436
|  ret_from_fork+0x1a3/0x470 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
|  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
|  </TASK>
|
| Allocated by task 320:
|  l2cap_conn_add+0xa7/0x820 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:7075
|  l2cap_connect_cfm+0xdb/0xd70 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:7452
|  hci_connect_cfm include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h:2139 [inline]
|  hci_remote_features_evt+0x52f/0x9f0 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:3760
|  hci_event_func net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7796 [inline]
|  hci_event_packet+0x561/0xa70 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7847
|  hci_rx_work+0x370/0x890 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:4040
|  process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3326 [inline]
|  process_scheduled_works+0x7c8/0xfb0 kernel/workqueue.c:3409
|  worker_thread+0x8a9/0xcf0 kernel/workqueue.c:3490
|  kthread+0x346/0x430 kernel/kthread.c:436
|  ret_from_fork+0x1a3/0x470 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
|  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
|
| Freed by task 322:
|  hci_disconn_cfm include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h:2154 [inline]
|  hci_conn_hash_flush+0x101/0x1f0 net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c:2736
|  hci_dev_close_sync+0x889/0xde0 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:5405
|  hci_dev_do_close net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:502 [inline]
|  hci_unregister_dev+0x1f7/0x370 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:2679
|  vhci_release+0x12a/0x180 drivers/bluetooth/hci_vhci.c:690
|  __fput+0x369/0x890 fs/file_table.c:510
|  task_work_run+0x160/0x1d0 kernel/task_work.c:233
|  get_signal+0xf5b/0x1120 kernel/signal.c:2810
|  arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x4d/0x600 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:337
|  __exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:64 [inline]
|  exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x85/0x510 kernel/entry/common.c:98
|  do_syscall_64+0x263/0x3d0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100
|  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
|
| The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8881298d9400
|  which belongs to the cache kmalloc-512 of size 512
| The buggy address is located 336 bytes inside of
|  freed 512-byte region [ffff8881298d9400, ffff8881298d9600)

Fix it by having chan->conn hold a reference to l2cap_conn (via
l2cap_conn_get) when the channel is added to the connection, and
releasing it in the channel destructor. This ensures the l2cap_conn
remains alive as long as the channel exists.

A new FLAG_DEL channel flag is introduced to indicate that the channel
has been deleted from its connection. l2cap_chan_del() atomically sets
this flag using test_and_set_bit() instead of setting chan->conn to
NULL. All asynchronous workers (l2cap_chan_timeout, l2cap_ack_timeout,
l2cap_monitor_timeout, l2cap_retrans_timeout) and l2cap_chan_send()
check FLAG_DEL to determine whether the channel has been torn down,
rather than testing chan->conn for NULL.

Fixes: 8c8e620467 ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: use chan timer to close channels in cleanup_listen()")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Siwei Zhang <oss@fourdim.xyz>
Cc: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro-preview
Reported-by: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260521021249.3258069-1-oss%40fourdim.xyz
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-06-11 14:24:41 -04:00
Tim BirdandLuiz Augusto von Dentz bea06c7c1b Bluetooth: Add SPDX id lines to some source files
Many bluetooth source files are missing SPDX-License-Identifier
lines. Add appropriate IDs to these files, and remove other
license lines from the headers.

Leave the warranty disclaimer in files where the license ID is
GPL-2.0 but the wording of the disclaimer is slightly different
from that of the GPL v2 disclaimer.

It is not different enough to cause licensing conflicts, but is
kept to honor the original contributors' legal intent.

Signed-off-by: Tim Bird <tim.bird@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-06-11 14:24:41 -04:00
Luiz Augusto von Dentz eb87bf6fca Bluetooth: hci_sync: Add support for HCI_LE_Set_Host_Feature [v2]
This adds support for using HCI_LE_Set_Host_Feature [v2] instead of v1
if LL Extented Features is supported and the controller supports the
command.

Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-06-11 14:24:39 -04:00
Michael BommaritoandLuiz Augusto von Dentz dd21473354 Bluetooth: L2CAP: reject BR/EDR signaling packets over MTUsig
net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:l2cap_sig_channel() accepts BR/EDR
signaling packets up to the channel MTU and dispatches each command
without enforcing the signaling MTU (MTUsig). A Bluetooth BR/EDR peer
within radio range can send a fixed-channel CID 0x0001 packet that is
larger than MTUsig and contains many L2CAP_ECHO_REQ commands before
pairing. In a real-radio stock-kernel run, one 681-byte signaling
packet containing 168 zero-length ECHO_REQ commands made the target
transmit 168 ECHO_RSP frames over about 220 ms.

Impact: a Bluetooth BR/EDR peer within radio range, before pairing, can
force 168 ECHO_RSP frames from one 681-byte fixed-channel signaling
packet containing packed ECHO_REQ commands.

Define Linux's BR/EDR signaling MTU as the spec minimum of 48 bytes and
reject any larger signaling packet with one L2CAP_COMMAND_REJECT_RSP
carrying L2CAP_REJ_MTU_EXCEEDED before any command is dispatched.

The Bluetooth Core spec wording for MTUExceeded says the reject
identifier shall match the first request command in the packet, and
that packets containing only responses shall be silently discarded.
Linux intentionally deviates from that prescription: silently
discarding desynchronizes the peer because the remote stack never
learns its responses were dropped, and locating the first request
command requires walking command headers past MTUsig, i.e. processing
bytes from a packet we have already decided is too large to process.
We therefore always emit one reject and use the identifier from the
first command header, a single fixed-offset byte read.

The unrestricted BR/EDR signaling parser and ECHO_REQ response path both
trace to the initial git import; no later introducing commit is
available for a Fixes tag.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.dentz@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260518002800.1361430-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260520135034.1060859-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260521000555.3712030-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5-5-xhigh
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-06-03 11:21:24 -04:00
Jiexun WangandLuiz Augusto von Dentz e83f5e24da Bluetooth: serialize accept_q access
bt_sock_poll() walks the accept queue without synchronization, while
child teardown can unlink the same socket and drop its last reference.
The unsynchronized accept queue walk has existed since the initial
Bluetooth import.

Protect accept_q with a dedicated lock for queue updates and polling.
Also rework bt_accept_dequeue() to take temporary child references under
the queue lock before dropping it and locking the child socket.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jiexun Wang <wangjiexun2025@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jiexun Wang <wangjiexun2025@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-05-14 09:49:56 -04:00
Mikhail GavrilovandLuiz Augusto von Dentz 91b5a598b5 Bluetooth: l2cap: defer conn param update to avoid conn->lock/hdev->lock inversion
When a BLE peripheral sends an L2CAP Connection Parameter Update Request
the processing path is:

  process_pending_rx()          [takes conn->lock]
    l2cap_le_sig_channel()
      l2cap_conn_param_update_req()
        hci_le_conn_update()    [takes hdev->lock]

Meanwhile other code paths take the locks in the opposite order:

  l2cap_chan_connect()          [takes hdev->lock]
    ...
      mutex_lock(&conn->lock)

  l2cap_conn_ready()            [hdev->lock via hci_cb_list_lock]
    ...
      mutex_lock(&conn->lock)

This is a classic AB/BA deadlock which lockdep reports as a circular
locking dependency when connecting a BLE MIDI keyboard (Carry-On FC-49).

Fix this by making hci_le_conn_update() defer the HCI command through
hci_cmd_sync_queue() so it no longer needs to take hdev->lock in the
caller context.  The sync callback uses __hci_cmd_sync_status_sk() to
wait for the HCI_EV_LE_CONN_UPDATE_COMPLETE event, then updates the
stored connection parameters (hci_conn_params) and notifies userspace
(mgmt_new_conn_param) only after the controller has confirmed the update.

A reference on hci_conn is held via hci_conn_get()/hci_conn_put() for
the lifetime of the queued work to prevent use-after-free, and
hci_conn_valid() is checked before proceeding in case the connection was
removed while the work was pending.  The hci_dev_lock is held across
hci_conn_valid() and all conn field accesses to prevent a concurrent
disconnect from invalidating the connection mid-use.

Fixes: f044eb0524 ("Bluetooth: Store latency and supervision timeout in connection params")
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-05-06 16:20:51 -04:00
Gustavo A. R. SilvaandLuiz Augusto von Dentz a0cff16d0f Bluetooth: hci.h: Avoid a couple -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warnings
-Wflex-array-member-not-at-end was introduced in GCC-14, and we are
getting ready to enable it, globally.

struct hci_std_codecs and struct hci_std_codecs_v2 are flexible
structures, this is structures that contain a flexible-array member
(__u8 codec[]; and struct hci_std_codec_v2 codec[];, correspondingly.)

Since struct hci_rp_read_local_supported_codecs and struct
hci_rp_read_local_supported_codecs_v2 are defined by hardware, we
create the new struct hci_std_codecs_hdr and struct hci_std_codecs_v2_hdr
types, and use them to replace the object types causing trouble in
struct hci_rp_read_local_supported_codecs and struct
hci_rp_read_local_supported_codecs_v2, namely struct hci_std_codecs
std_codecs; and struct hci_std_codecs_v2_hdr std_codecs;.

Also, once -fms-extensions is enabled, we can use transparent struct
members in both struct hci_std_codecs and struct hci_std_codecs_v2_hdr.

Notice that the newly created types does not contain the flex-array
member `codec`, which is the object causing the -Wfamnae warnings.

After these changes, the size of struct hci_rp_read_local_supported_codecs
and struct hci_rp_read_local_supported_codecs_v2, along with their
member's offsets remain the same, hence the memory layouts don't
change:

Before changes:
struct hci_rp_read_local_supported_codecs {
        __u8                       status;               /*     0     1 */
        struct hci_std_codecs      std_codecs;           /*     1     1 */
        struct hci_vnd_codecs      vnd_codecs;           /*     2     1 */

        /* size: 3, cachelines: 1, members: 3 */
        /* last cacheline: 3 bytes */
} __attribute__((__packed__));

struct hci_rp_read_local_supported_codecs_v2 {
        __u8                       status;               /*     0     1 */
        struct hci_std_codecs_v2   std_codecs;           /*     1     1 */
        struct hci_vnd_codecs_v2   vendor_codecs;        /*     2     1 */

        /* size: 3, cachelines: 1, members: 3 */
        /* last cacheline: 3 bytes */
} __attribute__((__packed__));

After changes:
struct hci_rp_read_local_supported_codecs {
	__u8                       status;               /*     0     1 */
	struct hci_std_codecs_hdr  std_codecs;           /*     1     1 */
	struct hci_vnd_codecs      vnd_codecs;           /*     2     1 */

	/* size: 3, cachelines: 1, members: 3 */
	/* last cacheline: 3 bytes */
} __attribute__((__packed__));

struct hci_rp_read_local_supported_codecs_v2 {
	__u8                       status;               /*     0     1 */
	struct hci_std_codecs_v2_hdr std_codecs;         /*     1     1 */
	struct hci_vnd_codecs_v2   vendor_codecs;        /*     2     1 */

	/* size: 3, cachelines: 1, members: 3 */
	/* last cacheline: 3 bytes */
} __attribute__((__packed__));

With these changes fix the following warnings:

include/net/bluetooth/hci.h:1490:31: warning: structure containing a flexible array member is not at the end of another structure [-Wflex-array-member-not-at-end]
include/net/bluetooth/hci.h:1525:34: warning: structure containing a flexible array member is not at the end of another structure [-Wflex-array-member-not-at-end]

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-04-13 09:19:42 -04:00
Luiz Augusto von Dentz 761fb8ec87 Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix regressions caused by reusing ident
This attempt to fix regressions caused by reusing ident which apparently
is not handled well on certain stacks causing the stack to not respond to
requests, so instead of simple returning the first unallocated id this
stores the last used tx_ident and then attempt to use the next until all
available ids are exausted and then cycle starting over to 1.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=221120
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=221177
Fixes: 6c3ea155e5 ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix not tracking outstanding TX ident")
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Tested-by: Christian Eggers <ceggers@arri.de>
2026-03-19 14:44:25 -04:00
Luiz Augusto von Dentz c28d2bff70 Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix result of L2CAP_ECRED_CONN_RSP when MTU is too short
Test L2CAP/ECFC/BV-26-C expect the response to L2CAP_ECRED_CONN_REQ with
and MTU value < L2CAP_ECRED_MIN_MTU (64) to be L2CAP_CR_LE_INVALID_PARAMS
rather than L2CAP_CR_LE_UNACCEPT_PARAMS.

Also fix not including the correct number of CIDs in the response since
the spec requires all CIDs being rejected to be included in the
response.

Link: https://github.com/bluez/bluez/issues/1868
Fixes: 15f02b9105 ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Add initial code for Enhanced Credit Based Mode")
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-02-23 15:28:56 -05:00
Luiz Augusto von Dentz 7accb1c432 Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix invalid response to L2CAP_ECRED_RECONF_REQ
This fixes responding with an invalid result caused by checking the
wrong size of CID which should have been (cmd_len - sizeof(*req)) and
on top of it the wrong result was use L2CAP_CR_LE_INVALID_PARAMS which
is invalid/reserved for reconf when running test like L2CAP/ECFC/BI-03-C:

> ACL Data RX: Handle 64 flags 0x02 dlen 14
      LE L2CAP: Enhanced Credit Reconfigure Request (0x19) ident 2 len 6
        MTU: 64
        MPS: 64
        Source CID: 64
< ACL Data TX: Handle 64 flags 0x00 dlen 10
      LE L2CAP: Enhanced Credit Reconfigure Respond (0x1a) ident 2 len 2
!        Result: Reserved (0x000c)
         Result: Reconfiguration failed - one or more Destination CIDs invalid (0x0003)

Fiix L2CAP/ECFC/BI-04-C which expects L2CAP_RECONF_INVALID_MPS (0x0002)
when more than one channel gets its MPS reduced:

> ACL Data RX: Handle 64 flags 0x02 dlen 16
      LE L2CAP: Enhanced Credit Reconfigure Request (0x19) ident 2 len 8
        MTU: 264
        MPS: 99
        Source CID: 64
!       Source CID: 65
< ACL Data TX: Handle 64 flags 0x00 dlen 10
      LE L2CAP: Enhanced Credit Reconfigure Respond (0x1a) ident 2 len 2
!        Result: Reconfiguration successful (0x0000)
         Result: Reconfiguration failed - reduction in size of MPS not allowed for more than one channel at a time (0x0002)

Fix L2CAP/ECFC/BI-05-C when SCID is invalid (85 unconnected):

> ACL Data RX: Handle 64 flags 0x02 dlen 14
      LE L2CAP: Enhanced Credit Reconfigure Request (0x19) ident 2 len 6
        MTU: 65
        MPS: 64
!        Source CID: 85
< ACL Data TX: Handle 64 flags 0x00 dlen 10
      LE L2CAP: Enhanced Credit Reconfigure Respond (0x1a) ident 2 len 2
!        Result: Reconfiguration successful (0x0000)
         Result: Reconfiguration failed - one or more Destination CIDs invalid (0x0003)

Fix L2CAP/ECFC/BI-06-C when MPS < L2CAP_ECRED_MIN_MPS (64):

> ACL Data RX: Handle 64 flags 0x02 dlen 14
      LE L2CAP: Enhanced Credit Reconfigure Request (0x19) ident 2 len 6
        MTU: 672
!       MPS: 63
        Source CID: 64
< ACL Data TX: Handle 64 flags 0x00 dlen 10
      LE L2CAP: Enhanced Credit Reconfigure Respond (0x1a) ident 2 len 2
!       Result: Reconfiguration failed - reduction in size of MPS not allowed for more than one channel at a time (0x0002)
        Result: Reconfiguration failed - other unacceptable parameters (0x0004)

Fix L2CAP/ECFC/BI-07-C when MPS reduced for more than one channel:

> ACL Data RX: Handle 64 flags 0x02 dlen 16
      LE L2CAP: Enhanced Credit Reconfigure Request (0x19) ident 3 len 8
        MTU: 84
!       MPS: 71
        Source CID: 64
!        Source CID: 65
< ACL Data TX: Handle 64 flags 0x00 dlen 10
      LE L2CAP: Enhanced Credit Reconfigure Respond (0x1a) ident 2 len 2
!       Result: Reconfiguration successful (0x0000)
        Result: Reconfiguration failed - reduction in size of MPS not allowed for more than one channel at a time (0x0002)

Link: https://github.com/bluez/bluez/issues/1865
Fixes: 15f02b9105 ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Add initial code for Enhanced Credit Based Mode")
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-02-23 15:23:37 -05:00
Luiz Augusto von Dentz 6c3ea155e5 Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix not tracking outstanding TX ident
This attempts to proper track outstanding request by using struct ida
and allocating from it in l2cap_get_ident using ida_alloc_range which
would reuse ids as they are free, then upon completion release
the id using ida_free.

This fixes the qualification test case L2CAP/COS/CED/BI-29-C which
attempts to check if the host stack is able to work after 256 attempts
to connect which requires Ident field to use the full range of possible
values in order to pass the test.

Link: https://github.com/bluez/bluez/issues/1829
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
2026-01-29 13:36:35 -05:00
Luiz Augusto von Dentz 0e2a6af810 Bluetooth: Fix using PHYs bitfields as PHY value
This renames the PHY fields in bt_iso_io_qos to PHYs (plural) since it
represents a bitfield where multiple PHYs can be set and make the same
change also to HCI_OP_LE_SET_CIG_PARAMS since both c_phy and p_phy
fields are bitfields.

This also fixes the assumption that hci_evt_le_cis_established PHYs
fields are compatible with bt_iso_io_qos, they are not, the fields in
hci_evt_le_cis_established represent just a single PHY value so they
need to be converted to bitfield when set in bt_iso_io_qos.

Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-01-29 13:27:47 -05:00
Luiz Augusto von Dentz 132c0779d4 Bluetooth: L2CAP: Add support for setting BT_PHY
This enables client to use setsockopt(BT_PHY) to set the connection
packet type/PHY:

Example setting BT_PHY_BR_1M_1SLOT:

< HCI Command: Change Conne.. (0x01|0x000f) plen 4
        Handle: 1 Address: 00:AA:01:01:00:00 (Intel Corporation)
        Packet type: 0x331e
          2-DH1 may not be used
          3-DH1 may not be used
          DM1 may be used
          DH1 may be used
          2-DH3 may not be used
          3-DH3 may not be used
          2-DH5 may not be used
          3-DH5 may not be used
> HCI Event: Command Status (0x0f) plen 4
      Change Connection Packet Type (0x01|0x000f) ncmd 1
        Status: Success (0x00)
> HCI Event: Connection Packet Typ.. (0x1d) plen 5
        Status: Success (0x00)
        Handle: 1 Address: 00:AA:01:01:00:00 (Intel Corporation)
        Packet type: 0x331e
          2-DH1 may not be used
          3-DH1 may not be used
          DM1 may be used
          DH1 may be used
          2-DH3 may not be used
          3-DH3 may not be used
          2-DH5 may not be used

Example setting BT_PHY_LE_1M_TX and BT_PHY_LE_1M_RX:

< HCI Command: LE Set PHY (0x08|0x0032) plen 7
        Handle: 1 Address: 00:AA:01:01:00:00 (Intel Corporation)
        All PHYs preference: 0x00
        TX PHYs preference: 0x01
          LE 1M
        RX PHYs preference: 0x01
          LE 1M
        PHY options preference: Reserved (0x0000)
> HCI Event: Command Status (0x0f) plen 4
      LE Set PHY (0x08|0x0032) ncmd 1
        Status: Success (0x00)
> HCI Event: LE Meta Event (0x3e) plen 6
      LE PHY Update Complete (0x0c)
        Status: Success (0x00)
        Handle: 1 Address: 00:AA:01:01:00:00 (Intel Corporation)
        TX PHY: LE 1M (0x01)
        RX PHY: LE 1M (0x01)

Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-01-29 13:25:34 -05:00
Naga Bhavani AkellaandLuiz Augusto von Dentz fe05e3c059 Bluetooth: hci_sync: Add LE Channel Sounding HCI Command/event structures
1. Implement LE Event Mask to include events required for
   LE Channel Sounding
2. Enable Channel Sounding feature bit in the
   LE Host Supported Features command
3. Define HCI command and event structures necessary for
   LE Channel Sounding functionality

Signed-off-by: Naga Bhavani Akella <naga.akella@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-01-29 13:24:48 -05:00
Luiz Augusto von Dentz 129d1ef3c5 Bluetooth: hci_conn: Fix using conn->le_{tx,rx}_phy as supported PHYs
conn->le_{tx,rx}_phy is not actually a bitfield as it set by
HCI_EV_LE_PHY_UPDATE_COMPLETE it is actually correspond to the current
PHY in use not what is supported by the controller, so this introduces
different fields (conn->le_{tx,rx}_def_phys) to track what PHYs are
supported by the connection.

Fixes: eab2404ba7 ("Bluetooth: Add BT_PHY socket option")
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-01-29 13:21:40 -05:00
Luiz Augusto von Dentz a106e50be7 Bluetooth: HCI: Add support for LL Extended Feature Set
This adds support for emulating LL Extended Feature Set introduced in 6.0
that adds the following:

Commands:

 - HCI_LE_Read_All_Local_Supported_­Features(0x2087)(Feature:47,1)
 - HCI_LE_Read_All_Remote_Features(0x2088)(Feature:47,2)

Events:

 - HCI_LE_Read_All_Remote_Features_Complete(0x2b)(Mask bit:42)

Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-12-01 16:21:16 -05:00
Luiz Augusto von Dentz 14b06c3a88 Bluetooth: HCI: Always use the identity address when initializing a connection
This makes sure hci_conn is initialized with the identity address if
a matching IRK exists which avoids the trouble of having to do it at
multiple places which seems to be missing (e.g. CIS, BIS and PA).

Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-12-01 16:00:06 -05:00
Luiz Augusto von Dentz d3413703d5 Bluetooth: ISO: Add support to bind to trigger PAST
This makes it possible to bind to a different destination address
after being connected (BT_CONNECTED, BT_CONNECT2) which then triggers
PAST Sender proceedure to transfer the PA Sync to the destination
address.

Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-12-01 16:00:04 -05:00
Luiz Augusto von Dentz c530569adc Bluetooth: hci_core: Introduce HCI_CONN_FLAG_PAST
This introduces a new device flag so userspace can indicate if it
wants to enable PAST Receiver for a specific device.

Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-12-01 15:58:54 -05:00