DRM Rust changes for v7.2-rc1
- Driver Core (shared via signed tag dd-lifetimes-7.2-rc1):
- Introduce Higher-Ranked Lifetime Types (HRT) for Rust device
drivers, allowing driver structs to hold device resources like
pci::Bar and IoMem directly with a lifetime tied to the binding
scope, removing the need for Devres indirection and ARef<Device>.
- Replace drvdata() with scoped registration data on the auxiliary
bus, using the new ForLt trait to thread lifetimes through
registrations. Remove drvdata() and driver_type.
- DRM:
- Add GPUVM immediate mode abstraction for Rust GPU drivers:
- In immediate mode, GPU virtual address space state is updated
during job execution (in the DMA fence signalling critical path),
keeping the GPUVM and the GPU's address space always in sync.
- Provide GpuVm, GpuVa, and GpuVmBo types for managing address
spaces, virtual mappings, and GEM object backing respectively.
- Provide split-merge map/unmap operations that handle partial
overlaps with existing mappings.
- drm_exec integration for dma_resv locking and GEM object
validation based on the external/evicted object lists are not
yet covered and planned as follow-up work.
- Introduce DeviceContext type state for drm::Device, allowing
drivers to restrict operations to contexts where the device is
guaranteed to be registered (or not yet registered) with userspace.
- Add FEAT_RENDER flag to the Driver trait for render node support.
- Nova:
- Hopper/Blackwell enablement:
- Add GPU identification and architecture-based HAL selection for
Hopper (GH100) and Blackwell (GB100, GB202).
- Implement the FSP (Foundation Security Processor) boot path used by
Hopper and Blackwell, including FSP falcon engine support, EMEM
operations, MCTP/NVDM message infrastructure, and FSP Chain of
Trust boot with GSP lockdown release.
- Add support for 32-bit firmware images and auto-detection of
firmware image format.
- Add architecture-specific framebuffer, sysmem flush, PCI config
mirror, DMA mask, and WPR/non-WPR heap sizing.
- GSP boot and unload:
- Refactor the GSP boot process into a chipset-specific HAL,
keeping the SEC2 and FSP boot paths separated cleanly.
- Implement proper driver unload: send UNLOADING_GUEST_DRIVER
command, run Booter Unloader and FWSEC-SB upon unbinding, and run
the unload bundle on Gsp::boot() failure. This removes the need
for a manual GPU reset between driver unbind and re-probe.
- GA100 support:
- Add support for the GA100 GPU, including IFR header detection and
skipping, correct fwsignature selection, conditional FRTS boot,
and documentation of the IFR header layout.
- VBIOS hardening and refactoring:
- Harden VBIOS parsing with checked arithmetic, bounds-checked
accesses, and FromBytes-based structure reads throughout the FWSEC
and Falcon data paths. Simplify the overall VBIOS module
structure.
- HRT adoption:
- Use lifetime-parameterized pci::Bar directly, replacing the
Arc<Devres<Bar0>> indirection. Replace ARef<Device> with &'bound
Device in SysmemFlush and the GSP sequencer. Separate the driver
type from driver data.
- Misc:
- Rename module names to kebab-case (nova-drm, nova-core).
- Require little-endian in Kconfig, making the existing assumption
explicit.
- Tyr:
- Define comprehensive typed register blocks for GPU_CONTROL,
JOB_CONTROL, MMU_CONTROL (including per-address-space registers),
and DOORBELL_BLOCK using the kernel register!() macro. This replaces
manual bit manipulation with typed register and field accessors.
- Add shmem-backed GEM objects and set DMA mask based on GPU physical
address width.
- Adopt HRT: separate driver type from driver data, and use IoMem
directly instead of Devres for register access during probe.
- Move clock cleanup into a Drop implementation.
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: "Danilo Krummrich" <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/DJ0IF39U9ETK.PCCUO7ZEQ4S0@kernel.org
Backmerge to pull in commit 838d852da8 ("rust: allow
`clippy::collapsible_match` globally"), in order to get rid of spurious
warnings messing with developer tooling.
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Statis analysis issue:
drm_gpuvm_prepare_range issues an exec_object_prepare call to all
drm_gem_objects mapped between addr and addr + range. However, it is
possible (albeit very unlikely) that the objects found through
drm_gpuvm_for_each_va_range (as connected to va->gem) are NULL, as seen
in other functions such as drm_gpuva_link and drm_gpuva_unlink_defer.
Do not prepare NULL objects.
Fixes: 50c1a36f59 ("drm/gpuvm: track/lock/validate external/evicted objects")
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cavitt <jonathan.cavitt@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Karas <krzysztof.karas@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260130191953.61718-2-jonathan.cavitt@intel.com
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using
git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'
to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.
Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.
For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:
Single allocations: kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)
Array allocations: kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)
Flex array allocations: kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)
(where TYPE may also be *VAR)
The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
In commit 9ce4aef9a5 ("drm/gpuvm: take GEM lock inside
drm_gpuvm_bo_obtain_prealloc()") we update
drm_gpuvm_bo_obtain_prealloc() to take locks internally, which means
that it's only usable in immediate mode.
In this commit, we notice that drm_gpuvm_bo_obtain() requires you to use
staged mode. This means that we now have one variant of obtain for each
mode you might use gpuvm in.
To reflect this information, we add a warning about using it in
immediate mode, and to make the distinction clearer we rename the method
with a _locked() suffix so that it's clear that it requires the caller
to take the locks.
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260108-gpuvm-rust-v2-2-dbd014005a0b@google.com
[ Slightly reword commit message to refer to commit 9ce4aef9a5
("drm/gpuvm: take GEM lock inside drm_gpuvm_bo_obtain_prealloc()").
- Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
When calling drm_gpuvm_bo_obtain_prealloc() and using immediate mode,
this may result in a call to ops->vm_bo_free(vm_bo) while holding the
GEMs gpuva mutex. This is a problem if ops->vm_bo_free(vm_bo) performs
any operations that are not safe in the fence signalling critical path,
and it turns out that Panthor (the only current user of the method)
calls drm_gem_shmem_unpin() which takes a resv lock internally.
This constitutes both a violation of signalling safety and lock
inversion. To fix this, we modify the method to internally take the GEMs
gpuva mutex so that the mutex can be unlocked before freeing the
preallocated vm_bo.
Note that this modification introduces a requirement that the driver
uses immediate mode to call drm_gpuvm_bo_obtain_prealloc() as it would
otherwise take the wrong lock.
Fixes: 63e919a316 ("panthor: use drm_gpuva_unlink_defer()")
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260108-gpuvm-rust-v2-1-dbd014005a0b@google.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Cross-subsystem Changes:
Rust
- Make slice::as_flattened usable on all supported versions of rustc.
- Add FromBytes::from_bytes_prefix() method.
Core Changes:
- Update Tyr in MAINTAINERS file.
- Remove redundant device ptr from Rust GEM object.
- Change how AlwaysRefCounted is implemented for GEM objects.
- Add deferred vm_bo cleanup to GPUVM and use it in Panthor.
Driver Changes:
Nova Core
- Introduction of bitfield! macro, with support for different storage sizes
and custom visibility.
- Introduction of safe converters between integer types for which the
conversion is lossless.
- GSP initialized up to fully booted state on Ampere.
- Use more future-proof register for GPU identification.
- Various simplifications and optimizations.
Nova
- Select NOVA_CORE.
- Depend on CONFIG_64BIT.
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aRxtJC0D1pQUepF4@google.com
When using GPUVM in immediate mode, it is necessary to call
drm_gpuvm_unlink() from the fence signalling critical path. However,
unlink may call drm_gpuvm_bo_put(), which causes some challenges:
1. drm_gpuvm_bo_put() often requires you to take resv locks, which you
can't do from the fence signalling critical path.
2. drm_gpuvm_bo_put() calls drm_gem_object_put(), which is often going
to be unsafe to call from the fence signalling critical path.
To solve these issues, add a deferred version of drm_gpuvm_unlink() that
adds the vm_bo to a deferred cleanup list, and then clean it up later.
The new methods take the GEMs GPUVA lock internally rather than letting
the caller do it because it also needs to perform an operation after
releasing the mutex again. This is to prevent freeing the GEM while
holding the mutex (more info as comments in the patch). This means that
the new methods can only be used with DRM_GPUVM_IMMEDIATE_MODE.
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251006-vmbo-defer-v4-1-30cbd2c05adb@google.com
[aliceryhl: fix formatting of vm_bo = llist_entry(...) line]
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
"cross-subsystem:
- i2c-hid: Make elan touch controllers power on after panel is
enabled
- dt bindings for STM32MP25 SoC
- pci vgaarb: use screen_info helpers
- rust pin-init updates
- add MEI driver for late binding firmware update/load
uapi:
- add ioctl for reassigning GEM handles
- provide boot_display attribute on boot-up devices
core:
- document DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_EVENT
- add vendor specific recovery method to drm device wedged uevent
gem:
- Simplify gpuvm locking
ttm:
- add interface to populate buffers
sched:
- Fix race condition in trace code
atomic:
- Reallow no-op async page flips
display:
- dp: Fix command length
video:
- Improve pixel-format handling for struct screen_info
rust:
- drop Opaque<> from ioctl args
- Alloc:
- BorrowedPage type and AsPageIter traits
- Implement Vmalloc::to_page() and VmallocPageIter
- DMA/Scatterlist:
- Add dma::DataDirection and type alias for dma_addr_t
- Abstraction for struct scatterlist and sg_table
- DRM:
- simplify use of generics
- add DriverFile type alias
- drop Object::SIZE
- Rust:
- pin-init tree merge
- Various methods for AsBytes and FromBytes traits
gpuvm:
- Support madvice in Xe driver
gpusvm:
- fix hmm_pfn_to_map_order usage in gpusvm
bridge:
- Improve and fix ref counting on bridge management
- cdns-dsi: Various improvements to mode setting
- Support Solomon SSD2825 plus DT bindings
- Support Waveshare DSI2DPI plus DT bindings
- Support Content Protection property
- display-connector: Improve DP display detection
- Add support for Radxa Ra620 plus DT bindings
- adv7511: Provide SPD and HDMI infoframes
- it6505: Replace crypto_shash with sha()
- synopsys: Add support for DW DPTX Controller plus DT bindings
- adv7511: Write full Audio infoframe
- ite6263: Support vendor-specific infoframes
- simple: Add support for Realtek RTD2171 DP-to-HDMI plus DT bindings
panel:
- panel-edp: Support mt8189 Chromebooks; Support BOE NV140WUM-N64;
Support SHP LQ134Z1; Fixes
- panel-simple: Support Olimex LCD-OLinuXino-5CTS plus DT bindings
- Support Samsung AMS561RA01
- Support Hydis HV101HD1 plus DT bindings
- ilitek-ili9881c: Refactor mode setting; Add support for Bestar
BSD1218-A101KL68 LCD plus DT bindings
- lvds: Add support for Ampire AMP19201200B5TZQW-T03 to DT bindings
- edp: Add support for additonal mt8189 Chromebook panels
- lvds: Add DT bindings for EDT ETML0700Z8DHA
amdgpu:
- add CRIU support for gem objects
- RAS updates
- VCN SRAM load fixes
- EDID read fixes
- eDP ALPM support
- Documentation updates
- Rework PTE flag generation
- DCE6 fixes
- VCN devcoredump cleanup
- MMHUB client id fixes
- VCN 5.0.1 RAS support
- SMU 13.0.x updates
- Expanded PCIe DPC support
- Expanded VCN reset support
- VPE per queue reset support
- give kernel jobs unique id for tracing
- pre-populate exported buffers
- cyan skillfish updates
- make vbios build number available in sysfs
- userq updates
- HDCP updates
- support MMIO remap page as ttm pool
- JPEG parser updates
- DCE6 DC updates
- use devm for i2c buses
- GPUVM locking updates
- Drop non-DC DCE11 code
- improve fallback handling for pixel encoding
amdkfd:
- SVM/page migration fixes
- debugfs fixes
- add CRIO support for gem objects
- SVM updates
radeon:
- use dev_warn_once in CS parsers
xe:
- add madvise interface
- add DRM_IOCTL_XE_VM_QUERY_MEMORY_RANGE_ATTRS to query VMA count
and memory attributes
- drop L# bank mask reporting from media GT3 on Xe3+.
- add SLPC power_profile sysfs interface
- add configs attribs to add post/mid context-switch commands
- handle firmware reported hardware errors notifying userspace with
device wedged uevent
- use same dir structure across sysfs/debugfs
- cleanup and future proof vram region init
- add G-states and PCI link states to debugfs
- Add SRIOV support for CCS surfaces on Xe2+
- Enable SRIOV PF mode by default on supported platforms
- move flush to common code
- extended core workarounds for Xe2/3
- use DRM scheduler for delayed GT TLB invalidations
- configs improvements and allow VF device enablement
- prep work to expose mmio regions to userspace
- VF migration support added
- prepare GPU SVM for THP migration
- start fixing XE_PAGE_SIZE vs PAGE_SIZE
- add PSMI support for hw validation
- resize VF bars to max possible size according to number of VFs
- Ensure GT is in C0 during resume
- pre-populate exported buffers
- replace xe_hmm with gpusvm
- add more SVM GT stats to debugfs
- improve fake pci and WA kunnit handle for new platform testing
- Test GuC to GuC comms to add debugging
- use attribute groups to simplify sysfs registration
- add Late Binding firmware code to interact with MEI
i915:
- apply multiple JSL/EHL/Gen7/Gen6 workarounds properly
- protect against overflow in active_engine()
- Use try_cmpxchg64() in __active_lookup()
- include GuC registers in error state
- get rid of dev->struct_mutex
- iopoll: generalize read_poll_timout
- lots more display refactoring
- Reject HBR3 in any eDP Panel
- Prune modes for YUV420
- Display Wa fix, additions, and updates
- DP: Fix 2.7 Gbps link training on g4x
- DP: Adjust the idle pattern handling
- DP: Shuffle the link training code a bit
- Don't set/read the DSI C clock divider on GLK
- Enable_psr kernel parameter changes
- Type-C enabled/disconnected dp-alt sink
- Wildcat Lake enabling
- DP HDR updates
- DRAM detection
- wait PSR idle on dsb commit
- Remove FBC modulo 4 restriction for ADL-P+
- panic: refactor framebuffer allocation
habanalabs:
- debug/visibility improvements
- vmalloc-backed coherent mmap support
- HLDIO infrastructure
nova-core:
- various register!() macro improvements
- minor vbios/firmware fixes/refactoring
- advance firmware boot stages; process Booter and patch signatures
- process GSP and GSP bootloader
- Add r570.144 firmware bindings and update to it
- Move GSP boot code to own module
- Use new pin-init features to store driver's private data in a
single allocation
- Update ARef import from sync::aref
nova-drm:
- Update ARef import from sync::aref
tyr:
- initial driver skeleton for a rust driver for ARM Mali GPUs
- capable of powering up, query metadata and provide it to userspace.
msm:
- GPU and Core:
- in DT bindings describe clocks per GPU type
- GMU bandwidth voting for x1-85
- a623/a663 speedbins
- cleanup some remaining no-iommu leftovers after VM_BIND conversion
- fix GEM obj 32b size truncation
- add missing VM_BIND param validation
- IFPC for x1-85 and a750
- register xml and gen_header.py sync from mesa
- Display:
- add missing bindings for display on SC8180X
- added DisplayPort MST bindings
- conversion from round_rate() to determine_rate()
amdxdna:
- add IOCTL_AMDXDNA_GET_ARRAY
- support user space allocated buffers
- streamline PM interfaces
- Refactoring wrt. hardware contexts
- improve error reporting
nouveau:
- use GSP firmware by default
- improve error reporting
- Pre-populate exported buffers
ast:
- Clean up detection of DRAM config
exynos:
- add DSIM bridge driver support for Exynos7870
- Document Exynos7870 DSIM compatible in dt-binding
panthor:
- Print task/pid on errors
- Add support for Mali G710, G510, G310, Gx15, Gx20, Gx25
- Improve cache flushing
- Fail VM bind if BO has offset
renesas:
- convert to RUNTIME_PM_OPS
rcar-du:
- Make number of lanes configurable
- Use RUNTIME_PM_OPS
- Add support for DSI commands
rocket:
- Add driver for Rockchip NPU plus DT bindings
- Use kfree() and sizeof() correctly
- Test DMA status
rockchip:
- dsi2: Add support for RK3576 plus DT bindings
- Add support for RK3588 DPTX output
tidss:
- Use crtc_ fields for programming display mode
- Remove other drivers from aperture
pixpaper:
- Add support for Mayqueen Pixpaper plus DT bindings
v3d:
- Support querying nubmer of GPU resets for KHR_robustness
stm:
- Clean up logging
- ltdc: Add support support for STM32MP257F-EV1 plus DT bindings
sitronix:
- st7571-i2c: Add support for inverted displays and 2-bit grayscale
tidss:
- Convert to kernel's FIELD_ macros
vesadrm:
- Support 8-bit palette mode
imagination:
- Improve power management
- Add support for TH1520 GPU
- Support Risc-V architectures
v3d:
- Improve job management and locking
vkms:
- Support variants of ARGB8888, ARGB16161616, RGB565, RGB888 and P01x
- Spport YUV with 16-bit components"
* tag 'drm-next-2025-10-01' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (1455 commits)
drm/amd: Add name to modes from amdgpu_connector_add_common_modes()
drm/amd: Drop some common modes from amdgpu_connector_add_common_modes()
drm/amdgpu: update MODULE_PARM_DESC for freesync_video
drm/amd: Use dynamic array size declaration for amdgpu_connector_add_common_modes()
drm/amd/display: Share dce100_validate_global with DCE6-8
drm/amd/display: Share dce100_validate_bandwidth with DCE6-8
drm/amdgpu: Fix fence signaling race condition in userqueue
amd/amdkfd: enhance kfd process check in switch partition
amd/amdkfd: resolve a race in amdgpu_amdkfd_device_fini_sw
drm/amd/display: Reject modes with too high pixel clock on DCE6-10
drm/amd: Drop unnecessary check in amdgpu_connector_add_common_modes()
drm/amd/display: Only enable common modes for eDP and LVDS
drm/amdgpu: remove the redeclaration of variable i
drm/amdgpu/userq: assign an error code for invalid userq va
drm/amdgpu: revert "rework reserved VMID handling" v2
drm/amdgpu: remove leftover from enforcing isolation by VMID
drm/amdgpu: Add fallback to pipe reset if KCQ ring reset fails
accel/habanalabs: add Infineon version check
accel/habanalabs/gaudi2: read preboot status after recovering from dirty state
accel/habanalabs: add HL_GET_P_STATE passthrough type
...
Commit 6cc44e9618 ("drm: Add directive to format code in comment")
fixes original Sphinx indentation warning as introduced in
471920ce25 ("drm/gpuvm: Add locking helpers"), by means of using
code-block:: directive. It semantically conflicts with earlier
bb324f85f7 ("drm/gpuvm: Wrap drm_gpuvm_sm_map_exec_lock() expected
usage in literal code block") that did the same using double colon
syntax instead. These duplicated literal code block directives causes
the original warnings not being fixed.
Revert 6cc44e9618 to keep things rolling without these warnings.
Fixes: 6cc44e9618 ("drm: Add directive to format code in comment")
Fixes: 471920ce25 ("drm/gpuvm: Add locking helpers")
Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Since all users of gem.gpuva.lock_dep_map now rely on the mutex directly
in gpuva, we may remove it. Whether the mutex is used is now tracked by
a flag in gpuvm rather than by whether lock_dep_map is null.
Note that a GEM object may not be pushed to multiple gpuvms that
disagree on the value of this new flag. But that's okay because a single
driver should use the same locking scheme everywhere, and a GEM object
is driver specific (when a GEM is exported with prime, a new GEM object
instance is created from the backing dma-buf).
The flag is present even with CONFIG_LOCKDEP=n because the intent is
that the flag will also cause vm_bo cleanup to become deferred. However,
that will happen in a follow-up patch.
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250827-gpuva-mutex-in-gem-v3-3-bd89f5a82c0d@google.com
[ Use lockdep_is_held() instead of lock_is_held(). - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Dave Airlie
Danilo Krummrich
Thomas Hellström
Alice RyhlandDanilo Krummrich
Jonathan Cavitt
Linus Torvalds
Kees Cook
Jani Nikula
Bagas SanjayaandDanilo Krummrich
Himal Prasad GhimirayandMatthew Brost
Boris BrezillonandMatthew Brost
Javier GarciaandDanilo Krummrich