91 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds bf4afc53b7 Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using

    git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
        xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'

to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.

Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.

For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21 17:09:51 -08:00
Kees Cook 69050f8d6d treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar types
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:

Single allocations:	kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)

Array allocations:	kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)

Flex array allocations:	kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)

(where TYPE may also be *VAR)

The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-02-21 01:02:28 -08:00
Thorsten BlumandPaul Moore 0e6ebf8778 device_cgroup: Refactor devcgroup_seq_show to use seq_put* helpers
Replace set_access(), set_majmin(), and type_to_char() with new helpers
seq_putaccess(), seq_puttype(), and seq_putversion() that write directly
to 'seq_file'.

Simplify devcgroup_seq_show() by hard-coding "a *:* rwm", and use the
new seq_put* helper functions to list the exceptions otherwise.

This allows us to remove the intermediate string buffers while
maintaining the same functionality, including wildcard handling.

Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2025-11-11 19:47:24 -05:00
Gaosheng CuiandPaul Moore 4be22f16a4 device_cgroup: Fix kernel-doc warnings in device_cgroup
Fix kernel-doc warnings in device_cgroup:

security/device_cgroup.c:835: warning: Excess function parameter
'dev_cgroup' description in 'devcgroup_legacy_check_permission'.

Signed-off-by: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-06-21 09:30:49 -04:00
Paul Moore 4432b50744 lsm: fix a number of misspellings
A random collection of spelling fixes for source files in the LSM
layer.

Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-05-25 17:52:15 -04:00
Kamalesh BabulalandPaul Moore f89f8e1661 device_cgroup: Fix typo in devcgroup_css_alloc description
Fix the stale cgroup.c path in the devcgroup_css_alloc() description.

Signed-off-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh.babulal@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-03-08 17:06:06 -05:00
Wang WeiyangandPaul Moore e68bfbd3b3 device_cgroup: Roll back to original exceptions after copy failure
When add the 'a *:* rwm' entry to devcgroup A's whitelist, at first A's
exceptions will be cleaned and A's behavior is changed to
DEVCG_DEFAULT_ALLOW. Then parent's exceptions will be copyed to A's
whitelist. If copy failure occurs, just return leaving A to grant
permissions to all devices. And A may grant more permissions than
parent.

Backup A's whitelist and recover original exceptions after copy
failure.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 4cef7299b4 ("device_cgroup: add proper checking when changing default behavior")
Signed-off-by: Wang Weiyang <wangweiyang2@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Aristeu Rozanski <aris@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2022-11-16 18:28:55 -05:00
YiFei ZhuandAlexei Starovoitov f10d059661 bpf: Make BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY return -err instead of allow boolean
Right now BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY and related macros return 1 or 0
for whether the prog array allows or rejects whatever is being
hooked. The caller of these macros then return -EPERM or continue
processing based on thw macro's return value. Unforunately this is
inflexible, since -EPERM is the only err that can be returned.

This patch should be a no-op; it prepares for the next patch. The
returning of the -EPERM is moved to inside the macros, so the outer
functions are directly returning what the macros returned if they
are non-zero.

Signed-off-by: YiFei Zhu <zhuyifei@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/788abcdca55886d1f43274c918eaa9f792a9f33b.1639619851.git.zhuyifei@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-01-19 12:51:30 -08:00
Jakub KicinskiandAlexei Starovoitov aef2feda97 add missing bpf-cgroup.h includes
We're about to break the cgroup-defs.h -> bpf-cgroup.h dependency,
make sure those who actually need more than the definition of
struct cgroup_bpf include bpf-cgroup.h explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211216025538.1649516-3-kuba@kernel.org
2021-12-16 14:57:09 -08:00
Amol GroverandJames Morris bc62d68e2a device_cgroup: Fix RCU list debugging warning
exceptions may be traversed using list_for_each_entry_rcu()
outside of an RCU read side critical section BUT under the
protection of decgroup_mutex. Hence add the corresponding
lockdep expression to fix the following false-positive
warning:

[    2.304417] =============================
[    2.304418] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
[    2.304420] 5.5.4-stable #17 Tainted: G            E
[    2.304422] -----------------------------
[    2.304424] security/device_cgroup.c:355 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!!

Signed-off-by: Amol Grover <frextrite@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2020-08-20 11:25:03 -07:00
Odin UgedalandTejun Heo eec8fd0277 device_cgroup: Cleanup cgroup eBPF device filter code
Original cgroup v2 eBPF code for filtering device access made it
possible to compile with CONFIG_CGROUP_DEVICE=n and still use the eBPF
filtering. Change
commit 4b7d4d453f ("device_cgroup: Export devcgroup_check_permission")
reverted this, making it required to set it to y.

Since the device filtering (and all the docs) for cgroup v2 is no longer
a "device controller" like it was in v1, someone might compile their
kernel with CONFIG_CGROUP_DEVICE=n. Then (for linux 5.5+) the eBPF
filter will not be invoked, and all processes will be allowed access
to all devices, no matter what the eBPF filter says.

Signed-off-by: Odin Ugedal <odin@ugedal.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2020-04-13 14:41:54 -04:00
Harish KasiviswanathanandAlex Deucher 4b7d4d453f device_cgroup: Export devcgroup_check_permission
For AMD compute (amdkfd) driver.

All AMD compute devices are exported via single device node /dev/kfd. As
a result devices cannot be controlled individually using device cgroup.

AMD compute devices will rely on its graphics counterpart that exposes
/dev/dri/renderN node for each device. For each task (based on its
cgroup), KFD driver will check if /dev/dri/renderN node is accessible
before exposing it.

Signed-off-by: Harish Kasiviswanathan <Harish.Kasiviswanathan@amd.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2019-10-07 15:11:38 -05:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab da82c92f11 docs: cgroup-v1: add it to the admin-guide book
Those files belong to the admin guide, so add them.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
2019-07-15 11:03:02 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho ChehabandTejun Heo 99c8b231ae docs: cgroup-v1: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst
Convert the cgroup-v1 files to ReST format, in order to
allow a later addition to the admin-guide.

The conversion is actually:
  - add blank lines and identation in order to identify paragraphs;
  - fix tables markups;
  - add some lists markups;
  - mark literal blocks;
  - adjust title markups.

At its new index.rst, let's add a :orphan: while this is not linked to
the main index.rst file, in order to avoid build warnings.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2019-06-14 13:29:54 -07:00
Jann HornandTejun Heo 0fcc4c8c04 device_cgroup: fix RCU imbalance in error case
When dev_exception_add() returns an error (due to a failed memory
allocation), make sure that we move the RCU preemption count back to where
it was before we were called. We dropped the RCU read lock inside the loop
body, so we can't just "break".

sparse complains about this, too:

$ make -s C=2 security/device_cgroup.o
./include/linux/rcupdate.h:647:9: warning: context imbalance in
'propagate_exception' - unexpected unlock

Fixes: d591fb5661 ("device_cgroup: simplify cgroup tree walk in propagate_exception()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2019-03-19 10:46:15 -07:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab ec15872daa docs: fix broken references with multiple hints
The script:
	./scripts/documentation-file-ref-check --fix

Gives multiple hints for broken references on some files.
Manually use the one that applies for some files.

Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: James Morris <james.morris@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-06-15 18:10:01 -03:00
Roman GushchinandDavid S. Miller ecf8fecb78 device_cgroup: prepare code for bpf-based device controller
This is non-functional change to prepare the device cgroup code
for adding eBPF-based controller for cgroups v2.

The patch performs the following changes:
1) __devcgroup_inode_permission() and devcgroup_inode_mknod()
   are moving to the device-cgroup.h and converting into static inline.
2) __devcgroup_check_permission() is exported.
3) devcgroup_check_permission() wrapper is introduced to be used
   by both existing and new bpf-based implementations.

Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-05 23:26:51 +09:00
Roman GushchinandDavid S. Miller 67e306fdbe device_cgroup: add DEVCG_ prefix to ACC_* and DEV_* constants
Rename device type and access type constants defined in
security/device_cgroup.c by adding the DEVCG_ prefix.

The reason behind this renaming is to make them global namespace
friendly, as they will be moved to the corresponding header file
by following patches.

Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-05 23:26:51 +09:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Paul E. McKenney dc3a04d551 security/device_cgroup: Fix RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN() condition
f78f5b90c4 ("rcu: Rename rcu_lockdep_assert() to RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN()")
introduced a bug by incorrectly inverting the condition when moving from
rcu_lockdep_assert() to RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN().  This commit therefore fixes
the inversion.

Reported-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Reported-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org>
2015-09-03 18:13:10 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney f78f5b90c4 rcu: Rename rcu_lockdep_assert() to RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN()
This commit renames rcu_lockdep_assert() to RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN() for
consistency with the WARN() series of macros.  This also requires
inverting the sense of the conditional, which this commit also does.

Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-07-22 15:27:32 -07:00
Tejun Heo 5577964e64 cgroup: rename cgroup_subsys->base_cftypes to ->legacy_cftypes
Currently, cgroup_subsys->base_cftypes is used for both the unified
default hierarchy and legacy ones and subsystems can mark each file
with either CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_DFL or CFTYPE_INSANE if it has to appear
only on one of them.  This is quite hairy and error-prone.  Also, we
may end up exposing interface files to the default hierarchy without
thinking it through.

cgroup_subsys will grow two separate cftype arrays and apply each only
on the hierarchies of the matching type.  This will allow organizing
cftypes in a lot clearer way and encourage subsystems to scrutinize
the interface which is being exposed in the new default hierarchy.

In preparation, this patch renames cgroup_subsys->base_cftypes to
cgroup_subsys->legacy_cftypes.  This patch is pure rename.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Aristeu Rozanski <aris@redhat.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-07-15 11:05:09 -04:00
Tejun Heo 7a3bb24f7c device_cgroup: use css_has_online_children() instead of has_children()
devcgroup_update_access() wants to know whether there are child
cgroups which are online and visible to userland and has_children()
may return false positive.  Replace it with css_has_online_children().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Aristeu Rozanski <aris@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2014-05-16 13:22:52 -04:00
Tejun Heo 5877019d97 device_cgroup: remove direct access to cgroup->children
Currently, devcg::has_children() directly tests cgroup->children for
list emptiness.  The field is not a published field and scheduled to
go away.  In addition, the test isn't strictly correct as devcg should
only care about children which are visible to userland.

This patch converts has_children() to use css_next_child() instead.
The subtle incorrectness is noted and will be dealt with later.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Aristeu Rozanski <aris@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2014-05-16 13:22:48 -04:00
Tejun Heo 5c9d535b89 cgroup: remove css_parent()
cgroup in general is moving towards using cgroup_subsys_state as the
fundamental structural component and css_parent() was introduced to
convert from using cgroup->parent to css->parent.  It was quite some
time ago and we're moving forward with making css more prominent.

This patch drops the trivial wrapper css_parent() and let the users
dereference css->parent.  While at it, explicitly mark fields of css
which are public and immutable.

v2: New usage from device_cgroup.c converted.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Acked-by: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
2014-05-16 13:22:48 -04:00