Currently, some test scripts are experiencing minor errors related to
executing tests.
$ sudo ./test_cgrp2_sock.sh
./test_cgrp2_sock.sh: 22: test_cgrp2_sock: not found
This problem occurs because the path to the execution target is not
properly specified. Therefore, this commit solves this problem by
specifying a relative path to its executables. This commit also makes
a concise refactoring of hard-coded BPF program names.
Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230115071613.125791-3-danieltimlee@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Currently, a few of BPF tests use ipv6 functionality. The problem here
is that if ipv6 is disabled, these tests will fail, and even if the
test fails, it will not tell you why it failed.
$ sudo ./test_cgrp2_sock2.sh
RTNETLINK answers: Permission denied
In order to fix this, this commit ensures ipv6 is enabled prior to
running tests.
Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230115071613.125791-2-danieltimlee@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Currently, there is a problem with tracex2, as it doesn't print the
histogram properly and the results are misleading. (all results report
as 0)
The problem is caused by a change in arguments of the function to which
the kprobe connects. This tracex2 bpf program uses kprobe (attached
to __x64_sys_write) to figure out the size of the write system call. In
order to achieve this, the third argument 'count' must be intact.
The following is a prototype of the sys_write variant. (checked with
pfunct)
~/git/linux$ pfunct -P fs/read_write.o | grep sys_write
ssize_t ksys_write(unsigned int fd, const char * buf, size_t count);
long int __x64_sys_write(const struct pt_regs * regs);
... cross compile with s390x ...
long int __s390_sys_write(struct pt_regs * regs);
Since the nature of SYSCALL_WRAPPER function wraps the argument once,
additional process of argument extraction is required to properly parse
the argument.
#define BPF_KSYSCALL(name, args...)
... snip ...
struct pt_regs *regs = LINUX_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER \
? (struct pt_regs *)PT_REGS_PARM1(ctx) \
: ctx; \
In order to fix this problem, the BPF_SYSCALL macro has been used. This
reduces the hassle of parsing arguments from pt_regs. Since the macro
uses the CORE version of argument extraction, additional portability
comes too.
Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221224071527.2292-5-danieltimlee@gmail.com
Currently old compile rule (CLANG-bpf) doesn't contains VMLINUX_H define
flag which is essential for the bpf program that includes "vmlinux.h".
Also old compile rule doesn't directly specify the compile target as bpf,
instead it uses bunch of extra options with clang followed by long chain
of commands. (e.g. clang | opt | llvm-dis | llc)
In Makefile, there is already new compile rule which is more simple and
neat. And it also has -D__VMLINUX_H__ option. By just changing the _kern
suffix to .bpf will inherit the benefit of the new CLANG-BPF compile
target.
Also, this commit adds dummy gnu/stub.h to the samples/bpf directory.
As commit 1c2dd16add ("selftests/bpf: get rid of -D__x86_64__") noted,
compiling with 'clang -target bpf' will raise an error with stubs.h
unless workaround (-D__x86_64) is used. This commit solves this problem
by adding dummy stub.h to make /usr/include/features.h to follow the
expected path as the same way selftests/bpf dealt with.
Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221224071527.2292-4-danieltimlee@gmail.com
Syscall tracing using kprobe is quite unstable. Since it uses the exact
name of the kernel function, the program might broke due to the rename
of a function. The problem can also be caused by a changes in the
arguments of the function to which the kprobe connects.
In this commit, ksyscall is used instead of kprobe. By using ksyscall,
libbpf will detect the appropriate kernel function name.
(e.g. sys_write -> __s390_sys_write). This eliminates the need to worry
about which wrapper function to attach in order to parse arguments.
In addition, ksyscall provides more fine method with attaching system
call, the coarse SYSCALL helper at trace_common.h can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221224071527.2292-2-danieltimlee@gmail.com
Currently, compiling samples/bpf with LLVM warns about the uninitialized
use of variable with test_current_task_under_cgroup.
./samples/bpf/test_current_task_under_cgroup_user.c:57:6:
warning: variable 'cg2' is used uninitialized whenever 'if' condition is true [-Wsometimes-uninitialized]
if (setup_cgroup_environment())
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
./samples/bpf/test_current_task_under_cgroup_user.c:106:8:
note: uninitialized use occurs here
close(cg2);
^~~
./samples/bpf/test_current_task_under_cgroup_user.c:57:2:
note: remove the 'if' if its condition is always false
if (setup_cgroup_environment())
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
./samples/bpf/test_current_task_under_cgroup_user.c:19:9:
note: initialize the variable 'cg2' to silence this warning
int cg2, idx = 0, rc = 1;
^
= 0
1 warning generated.
This commit resolve this compiler warning by pre-initialize the variable
with error for safeguard.
Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221218061453.6287-4-danieltimlee@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Currently, compiling samples/bpf with LLVM warns about the unused but
set variable with tracex4_user.
./samples/bpf/tracex4_user.c:54:14:
warning: variable 'i' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
int map_fd, i, j = 0;
^
1 warning generated.
This commit resolve this compiler warning by replacing the meaningless
counter.
Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221218061453.6287-3-danieltimlee@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Currently, compiling samples/bpf with LLVM warns about the unused
function with test_lru_dist.
./samples/bpf/test_lru_dist.c:45:19:
warning: unused function 'list_empty' [-Wunused-function]
static inline int list_empty(const struct list_head *head)
^
1 warning generated.
This commit resolve this compiler warning by removing the abandoned
function.
Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221218061453.6287-2-danieltimlee@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
since commit 450b167fb9be("libbpf: clean up SEC() handling"),
sec_def_matches() does not recognize "socket/xxx" as "socket", therefore,
the BPF program type is not recognized.
Instead of sockex3_user.c parsing section names to get the BPF program fd.
We use the program array map to assign a static index to each BPF program
(get inspired by selftests/bpf progs/test_prog_array_init.c).
Therefore, use SEC("socket") as section name instead of SEC("socket/xxx"),
so that the BPF program is parsed to SOCKET_FILTER type. The "missing BPF
prog type" problem is solved.
How to reproduce this error:
$ cd samples/bpf
$ sudo ./sockex3
libbpf: prog 'bpf_func_PARSE_IP': missing BPF prog type, check ELF section name 'socket/3'
libbpf: prog 'bpf_func_PARSE_IP': failed to load: -22
libbpf: failed to load object './sockex3_kern.o'
ERROR: loading BPF object file failed
Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao@cestc.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/tencent_EBA3C18864069E42175946973C2ACBAF5408@qq.com
since commit c504e5c2f964("net: skb: introduce kfree_skb_reason()")
kfree_skb() is replaced by kfree_skb_reason() and kfree_skb() is set to
the inline function. So, we replace kprobe/kfree_skb with
kprobe/kfree_skb_reason to solve the tracex2 error.
$ cd samples/bpf
$ sudo ./tracex2
libbpf: prog 'bpf_prog2': failed to create kprobe 'kfree_skb+0x0' perf event: No such file or directory
ERROR: bpf_program__attach failed
Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao@cestc.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/tencent_0F0DAE84C0B3C42E0B550E5E9F47A9114D09@qq.com
xdp2_kern rewrites and forwards packets out on the same interface.
Forwarding still works but rewrite got broken when xdp multibuffer
support has been added.
With xdp multibuffer a local copy of the packet has been introduced. The
MAC address is now swapped in the local copy, but the local copy in not
written back.
Fix MAC address swapping be adding write back of modified packet.
Fixes: 7722517422 ("samples/bpf: fixup some tools to be able to support xdp multibuffer")
Signed-off-by: Gerhard Engleder <gerhard@engleder-embedded.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@broadcom.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221015213050.65222-1-gerhard@engleder-embedded.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
BPF map iteration in xdp1_user results in endless loop without any
output, because the return value of bpf_map_get_next_key() is checked
against the wrong value.
Other call locations of bpf_map_get_next_key() check for equal 0 for
continuing the iteration. xdp1_user checks against unequal -1. This is
wrong for a function which can return arbitrary negative errno values,
because a return value of e.g. -2 results in an endless loop.
With this fix xdp1_user is printing statistics again:
proto 0: 1 pkt/s
proto 0: 1 pkt/s
proto 17: 107383 pkt/s
proto 17: 881655 pkt/s
proto 17: 882083 pkt/s
proto 17: 881758 pkt/s
Fixes: bd054102a8 ("libbpf: enforce strict libbpf 1.0 behaviors")
Signed-off-by: Gerhard Engleder <gerhard@engleder-embedded.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221013200922.17167-1-gerhard@engleder-embedded.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Currently, when cross compiling bpf samples, the host side cannot
use arch-specific bpftool to generate vmlinux.h or skeleton. Since
samples/bpf use bpftool for vmlinux.h, skeleton, and static linking
only, we can use lightweight bootstrap version of bpftool to handle
these, and it's always host-native.
Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220714024612.944071-2-pulehui@huawei.com
LLVM compiler optimized out the memcpy in xdp_redirect_map_egress,
which caused the Ethernet source MAC-addr to always be zero
when enabling the devmap egress prog via cmdline --load-egress.
Issue observed with LLVM version 14.0.0
- Shipped with Fedora 36 on target: x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu.
In verbose mode print the source MAC-addr in case xdp_devmap_attached
mode is used.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/165754826292.575614.5636444052787717159.stgit@firesoul
