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181
Commits
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bbe3b4d158 |
rust: of: add of::DeviceId abstraction
`of::DeviceId` is an abstraction around `struct of_device_id`. This is used by subsequent patches, in particular the platform bus abstractions, to create OF device ID tables. Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Tested-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com> Tested-by: Fabien Parent <fabien.parent@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219170425.12036-13-dakr@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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1bd8b6b2c5 |
rust: pci: add basic PCI device / driver abstractions
Implement the basic PCI abstractions required to write a basic PCI driver. This includes the following data structures: The `pci::Driver` trait represents the interface to the driver and provides `pci::Driver::probe` for the driver to implement. The `pci::Device` abstraction represents a `struct pci_dev` and provides abstractions for common functions, such as `pci::Device::set_master`. In order to provide the PCI specific parts to a generic `driver::Registration` the `driver::RegistrationOps` trait is implemented by `pci::Adapter`. `pci::DeviceId` implements PCI device IDs based on the generic `device_id::RawDevceId` abstraction. Co-developed-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Tested-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219170425.12036-10-dakr@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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76c01ded72 |
rust: add devres abstraction
Add a Rust abstraction for the kernel's devres (device resource management) implementation. The Devres type acts as a container to manage the lifetime and accessibility of device bound resources. Therefore it registers a devres callback and revokes access to the resource on invocation. Users of the Devres abstraction can simply free the corresponding resources in their Drop implementation, which is invoked when either the Devres instance goes out of scope or the devres callback leads to the resource being revoked, which implies a call to drop_in_place(). Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Tested-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219170425.12036-9-dakr@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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ce30d94e68 |
rust: add io::{Io, IoRaw} base types
I/O memory is typically either mapped through direct calls to ioremap() or subsystem / bus specific ones such as pci_iomap(). Even though subsystem / bus specific functions to map I/O memory are based on ioremap() / iounmap() it is not desirable to re-implement them in Rust. Instead, implement a base type for I/O mapped memory, which generically provides the corresponding accessors, such as `Io::readb` or `Io:try_readb`. `Io` supports an optional const generic, such that a driver can indicate the minimal expected and required size of the mapping at compile time. Correspondingly, calls to the 'non-try' accessors, support compile time checks of the I/O memory offset to read / write, while the 'try' accessors, provide boundary checks on runtime. `IoRaw` is meant to be embedded into a structure (e.g. pci::Bar or io::IoMem) which creates the actual I/O memory mapping and initializes `IoRaw` accordingly. To ensure that I/O mapped memory can't out-live the device it may be bound to, subsystems must embed the corresponding I/O memory type (e.g. pci::Bar) into a `Devres` container, such that it gets revoked once the device is unbound. Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Tested-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Tested-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219170425.12036-8-dakr@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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0494d9c82b |
rust: add Revocable type
Revocable allows access to objects to be safely revoked at run time. This is useful, for example, for resources allocated during device probe; when the device is removed, the driver should stop accessing the device resources even if another state is kept in memory due to existing references (i.e., device context data is ref-counted and has a non-zero refcount after removal of the device). Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Tested-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219170425.12036-7-dakr@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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9b90864bb4 |
rust: implement IdArray, IdTable and RawDeviceId
Most subsystems use some kind of ID to match devices and drivers. Hence, we have to provide Rust drivers an abstraction to register an ID table for the driver to match. Generally, those IDs are subsystem specific and hence need to be implemented by the corresponding subsystem. However, the `IdArray`, `IdTable` and `RawDeviceId` types provide a generalized implementation that makes the life of subsystems easier to do so. Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Co-developed-by: Fabien Parent <fabien.parent@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Fabien Parent <fabien.parent@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Tested-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com> Tested-by: Fabien Parent <fabien.parent@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219170425.12036-4-dakr@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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ea7e18289f |
rust: implement generic driver registration
Implement the generic `Registration` type and the `RegistrationOps` trait. The `Registration` structure is the common type that represents a driver registration and is typically bound to the lifetime of a module. However, it doesn't implement actual calls to the kernel's driver core to register drivers itself. Instead the `RegistrationOps` trait is provided to subsystems, which have to implement `RegistrationOps::register` and `RegistrationOps::unregister`. Subsystems have to provide an implementation for both of those methods where the subsystem specific variants to register / unregister a driver have to implemented. For instance, the PCI subsystem would call __pci_register_driver() from `RegistrationOps::register` and pci_unregister_driver() from `DrvierOps::unregister`. Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Tested-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com> Tested-by: Fabien Parent <fabien.parent@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219170425.12036-3-dakr@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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a790265c7f |
rust: module: add trait ModuleMetadata
In order to access static metadata of a Rust kernel module, add the `ModuleMetadata` trait. In particular, this trait provides the name of a Rust kernel module as specified by the `module!` macro. Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Tested-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com> Tested-by: Fabien Parent <fabien.parent@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219170425.12036-2-dakr@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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2eff01ee28 |
Merge tag 'char-misc-6.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc/IIO/whatever driver subsystem updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the 'big and hairy' char/misc/iio and other small driver
subsystem updates for 6.13-rc1.
Loads of things in here, and even a fun merge conflict!
- rust misc driver bindings and other rust changes to make misc
drivers actually possible.
I think this is the tipping point, expect to see way more rust
drivers going forward now that these bindings are present. Next
merge window hopefully we will have pci and platform drivers
working, which will fully enable almost all driver subsystems to
start accepting (or at least getting) rust drivers.
This is the end result of a lot of work from a lot of people,
congrats to all of them for getting this far, you've proved many of
us wrong in the best way possible, working code :)
- IIO driver updates, too many to list individually, that subsystem
keeps growing and growing...
- Interconnect driver updates
- nvmem driver updates
- pwm driver updates
- platform_driver::remove() fixups, loads of them
- counter driver updates
- misc driver updates (keba?)
- binder driver updates and fixes
- loads of other small char/misc/etc driver updates and additions,
full details in the shortlog.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while, with no other
reported issues other than that merge conflict"
* tag 'char-misc-6.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (401 commits)
mei: vsc: Fix typo "maintstepping" -> "mainstepping"
firmware: Switch back to struct platform_driver::remove()
misc: isl29020: Fix the wrong format specifier
scripts/tags.sh: Don't tag usages of DEFINE_MUTEX
fpga: Switch back to struct platform_driver::remove()
mei: vsc: Improve error logging in vsc_identify_silicon()
mei: vsc: Do not re-enable interrupt from vsc_tp_reset()
dt-bindings: spmi: qcom,x1e80100-spmi-pmic-arb: Add SAR2130P compatible
dt-bindings: spmi: spmi-mtk-pmif: Add compatible for MT8188
spmi: pmic-arb: fix return path in for_each_available_child_of_node()
iio: Move __private marking before struct element priv in struct iio_dev
docs: iio: ad7380: add adaq4370-4 and adaq4380-4
iio: adc: ad7380: add support for adaq4370-4 and adaq4380-4
iio: adc: ad7380: use local dev variable to shorten long lines
iio: adc: ad7380: fix oversampling formula
dt-bindings: iio: adc: ad7380: add adaq4370-4 and adaq4380-4 compatible parts
bus: mhi: host: pci_generic: Use pcim_iomap_region() to request and map MHI BAR
bus: mhi: host: Switch trace_mhi_gen_tre fields to native endian
misc: atmel-ssc: Use of_property_present() for non-boolean properties
misc: keba: Add hardware dependency
...
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798bb342e0 |
Merge tag 'rust-6.13' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux
Pull rust updates from Miguel Ojeda:
"Toolchain and infrastructure:
- Enable a series of lints, including safety-related ones, e.g. the
compiler will now warn about missing safety comments, as well as
unnecessary ones. How safety documentation is organized is a
frequent source of review comments, thus having the compiler guide
new developers on where they are expected (and where not) is very
nice.
- Start using '#[expect]': an interesting feature in Rust (stabilized
in 1.81.0) that makes the compiler warn if an expected warning was
_not_ emitted. This is useful to avoid forgetting cleaning up
locally ignored diagnostics ('#[allow]'s).
- Introduce '.clippy.toml' configuration file for Clippy, the Rust
linter, which will allow us to tweak its behaviour. For instance,
our first use cases are declaring a disallowed macro and, more
importantly, enabling the checking of private items.
- Lints-related fixes and cleanups related to the items above.
- Migrate from 'receiver_trait' to 'arbitrary_self_types': to get the
kernel into stable Rust, one of the major pieces of the puzzle is
the support to write custom types that can be used as 'self', i.e.
as receivers, since the kernel needs to write types such as 'Arc'
that common userspace Rust would not. 'arbitrary_self_types' has
been accepted to become stable, and this is one of the steps
required to get there.
- Remove usage of the 'new_uninit' unstable feature.
- Use custom C FFI types. Includes a new 'ffi' crate to contain our
custom mapping, instead of using the standard library 'core::ffi'
one. The actual remapping will be introduced in a later cycle.
- Map '__kernel_{size_t,ssize_t,ptrdiff_t}' to 'usize'/'isize'
instead of 32/64-bit integers.
- Fix 'size_t' in bindgen generated prototypes of C builtins.
- Warn on bindgen < 0.69.5 and libclang >= 19.1 due to a double issue
in the projects, which we managed to trigger with the upcoming
tracepoint support. It includes a build test since some
distributions backported the fix (e.g. Debian -- thanks!). All
major distributions we list should be now OK except Ubuntu non-LTS.
'macros' crate:
- Adapt the build system to be able run the doctests there too; and
clean up and enable the corresponding doctests.
'kernel' crate:
- Add 'alloc' module with generic kernel allocator support and remove
the dependency on the Rust standard library 'alloc' and the
extension traits we used to provide fallible methods with flags.
Add the 'Allocator' trait and its implementations '{K,V,KV}malloc'.
Add the 'Box' type (a heap allocation for a single value of type
'T' that is also generic over an allocator and considers the
kernel's GFP flags) and its shorthand aliases '{K,V,KV}Box'. Add
'ArrayLayout' type. Add 'Vec' (a contiguous growable array type)
and its shorthand aliases '{K,V,KV}Vec', including iterator
support.
For instance, now we may write code such as:
let mut v = KVec::new();
v.push(1, GFP_KERNEL)?;
assert_eq!(&v, &[1]);
Treewide, move as well old users to these new types.
- 'sync' module: add global lock support, including the
'GlobalLockBackend' trait; the 'Global{Lock,Guard,LockedBy}' types
and the 'global_lock!' macro. Add the 'Lock::try_lock' method.
- 'error' module: optimize 'Error' type to use 'NonZeroI32' and make
conversion functions public.
- 'page' module: add 'page_align' function.
- Add 'transmute' module with the existing 'FromBytes' and 'AsBytes'
traits.
- 'block::mq::request' module: improve rendered documentation.
- 'types' module: extend 'Opaque' type documentation and add simple
examples for the 'Either' types.
drm/panic:
- Clean up a series of Clippy warnings.
Documentation:
- Add coding guidelines for lints and the '#[expect]' feature.
- Add Ubuntu to the list of distributions in the Quick Start guide.
MAINTAINERS:
- Add Danilo Krummrich as maintainer of the new 'alloc' module.
And a few other small cleanups and fixes"
* tag 'rust-6.13' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux: (82 commits)
rust: alloc: Fix `ArrayLayout` allocations
docs: rust: remove spurious item in `expect` list
rust: allow `clippy::needless_lifetimes`
rust: warn on bindgen < 0.69.5 and libclang >= 19.1
rust: use custom FFI integer types
rust: map `__kernel_size_t` and friends also to usize/isize
rust: fix size_t in bindgen prototypes of C builtins
rust: sync: add global lock support
rust: macros: enable the rest of the tests
rust: macros: enable paste! use from macro_rules!
rust: enable macros::module! tests
rust: kbuild: expand rusttest target for macros
rust: types: extend `Opaque` documentation
rust: block: fix formatting of `kernel::block::mq::request` module
rust: macros: fix documentation of the paste! macro
rust: kernel: fix THIS_MODULE header path in ThisModule doc comment
rust: page: add Rust version of PAGE_ALIGN
rust: helpers: remove unnecessary header includes
rust: exports: improve grammar in commentary
drm/panic: allow verbose version check
...
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9ad8d22f2f |
Merge tag 'vfs-6.13.rust.pid_namespace' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull pid_namespace rust bindings from Christian Brauner: "This contains my Rust bindings for pid namespaces needed for various rust drivers. Here's a description of the basic C semantics and how they are mapped to Rust. The pid namespace of a task doesn't ever change once the task is alive. A unshare(CLONE_NEWPID) or setns(fd_pidns/pidfd, CLONE_NEWPID) will not have an effect on the calling task's pid namespace. It will only effect the pid namespace of children created by the calling task. This invariant guarantees that after having acquired a reference to a task's pid namespace it will remain unchanged. When a task has exited and been reaped release_task() will be called. This will set the pid namespace of the task to NULL. So retrieving the pid namespace of a task that is dead will return NULL. Note, that neither holding the RCU lock nor holding a reference count to the task will prevent release_task() from being called. In order to retrieve the pid namespace of a task the task_active_pid_ns() function can be used. There are two cases to consider: (1) retrieving the pid namespace of the current task (2) retrieving the pid namespace of a non-current task From system call context retrieving the pid namespace for case (1) is always safe and requires neither RCU locking nor a reference count to be held. Retrieving the pid namespace after release_task() for current will return NULL but no codepath like that is exposed to Rust. Retrieving the pid namespace from system call context for (2) requires RCU protection. Accessing a pid namespace outside of RCU protection requires a reference count that must've been acquired while holding the RCU lock. Note that accessing a non-current task means NULL can be returned as the non-current task could have already passed through release_task(). To retrieve (1) the current_pid_ns!() macro should be used. It ensures that the returned pid namespace cannot outlive the calling scope. The associated current_pid_ns() function should not be called directly as it could be abused to created an unbounded lifetime for the pid namespace. The current_pid_ns!() macro allows Rust to handle the common case of accessing current's pid namespace without RCU protection and without having to acquire a reference count. For (2) the task_get_pid_ns() method must be used. This will always acquire a reference on the pid namespace and will return an Option to force the caller to explicitly handle the case where pid namespace is None. Something that tends to be forgotten when doing the equivalent operation in C. Missing RCU primitives make it difficult to perform operations that are otherwise safe without holding a reference count as long as RCU protection is guaranteed. But it is not important currently. But we do want it in the future. Note that for (2) the required RCU protection around calling task_active_pid_ns() synchronizes against putting the last reference of the associated struct pid of task->thread_pid. The struct pid stored in that field is used to retrieve the pid namespace of the caller. When release_task() is called task->thread_pid will be NULLed and put_pid() on said struct pid will be delayed in free_pid() via call_rcu() allowing everyone with an RCU protected access to the struct pid acquired from task->thread_pid to finish" * tag 'vfs-6.13.rust.pid_namespace' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: rust: add PidNamespace |
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7f4f3b14e8 |
Merge tag 'trace-rust-v6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull rust trace event support from Steven Rostedt: "Allow Rust code to have trace events Trace events is a popular way to debug what is happening inside the kernel or just to find out what is happening. Rust code is being added to the Linux kernel but it currently does not support the tracing infrastructure. Add support of trace events inside Rust code" * tag 'trace-rust-v6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: rust: jump_label: skip formatting generated file jump_label: rust: pass a mut ptr to `static_key_count` samples: rust: fix `rust_print` build making it a combined module rust: add arch_static_branch jump_label: adjust inline asm to be consistent rust: samples: add tracepoint to Rust sample rust: add tracepoint support rust: add static_branch_unlikely for static_key_false |
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d072acda48 |
rust: use custom FFI integer types
Currently FFI integer types are defined in libcore. This commit creates the `ffi` crate and asks bindgen to use that crate for FFI integer types instead of `core::ffi`. This commit is preparatory and no type changes are made in this commit yet. Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240913213041.395655-4-gary@garyguo.net [ Added `rustdoc`, `rusttest` and KUnit tests support. Rebased on top of `rust-next` (e.g. migrated more `core::ffi` cases). Reworded crate docs slightly and formatted. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> |
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7f15c46a57 |
rust: introduce InPlaceModule
This allows modules to be initialised in-place in pinned memory, which enables the usage of pinned types (e.g., mutexes, spinlocks, driver registrations, etc.) in modules without any extra allocations. Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <walmeida@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241022213221.2383-3-dakr@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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169484ab66 |
rust: add arch_static_branch
To allow the Rust implementation of static_key_false to use runtime code patching instead of the generic implementation, pull in the relevant inline assembly from the jump_label.h header by running the C preprocessor on a .rs.S file. Build rules are added for .rs.S files. Since the relevant inline asm has been adjusted to export the inline asm via the ARCH_STATIC_BRANCH_ASM macro in a consistent way, the Rust side does not need architecture specific code to pull in the asm. It is not possible to use the existing C implementation of arch_static_branch via a Rust helper because it passes the argument `key` to inline assembly as an 'i' parameter. Any attempt to add a C helper for this function will fail to compile because the value of `key` must be known at compile-time. Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com> Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Cc: " =?utf-8?q?Bj=C3=B6rn_Roy_Baron?= " <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Cc: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com> Cc: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Cc: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Cc: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name> Cc: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Tianrui Zhao <zhaotianrui@loongson.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241030-tracepoint-v12-5-eec7f0f8ad22@google.com Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Co-developed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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ad37bcd965 |
rust: add tracepoint support
Make it possible to have Rust code call into tracepoints defined by C code. It is still required that the tracepoint is declared in a C header, and that this header is included in the input to bindgen. Instead of calling __DO_TRACE directly, the exported rust_do_trace_ function calls an inline helper function. This is because the `cond` argument does not exist at the callsite of DEFINE_RUST_DO_TRACE. __DECLARE_TRACE always emits an inline static and an extern declaration that is only used when CREATE_RUST_TRACE_POINTS is set. These should not end up in the final binary so it is not a problem that they sometimes are emitted without a user. Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com> Cc: " =?utf-8?q?Bj=C3=B6rn_Roy_Baron?= " <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Cc: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com> Cc: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Cc: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Cc: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name> Cc: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Tianrui Zhao <zhaotianrui@loongson.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241030-tracepoint-v12-2-eec7f0f8ad22@google.com Reviewed-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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6e59bcc9c8 |
rust: add static_branch_unlikely for static_key_false
Add just enough support for static key so that we can use it from tracepoints. Tracepoints rely on `static_branch_unlikely` with a `struct static_key_false`, so we add the same functionality to Rust. This patch only provides a generic implementation without code patching (matching the one used when CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL is disabled). Later patches add support for inline asm implementations that use runtime patching. When CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL is unset, `static_key_count` is a static inline function, so a Rust helper is defined for `static_key_count` in this case. If Rust is compiled with LTO, this call should get inlined. The helper can be eliminated once we have the necessary inline asm to make atomic operations from Rust. Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com> Cc: " =?utf-8?q?Bj=C3=B6rn_Roy_Baron?= " <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Cc: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com> Cc: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Cc: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Cc: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name> Cc: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Tianrui Zhao <zhaotianrui@loongson.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241030-tracepoint-v12-1-eec7f0f8ad22@google.com Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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8b55dc8610 |
rust: kernel: fix THIS_MODULE header path in ThisModule doc comment
The doc comment for `ThisModule` incorrectly states the C header file for `THIS_MODULE` as `include/linux/export.h`, while the correct path is `include/linux/init.h`. This is because `THIS_MODULE` was moved in commit |
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2aac4cd7da |
rust: alloc: implement kernel Vec type
`Vec` provides a contiguous growable array type with contents allocated with the kernel's allocators (e.g. `Kmalloc`, `Vmalloc` or `KVmalloc`). In contrast to Rust's stdlib `Vec` type, the kernel `Vec` type considers the kernel's GFP flags for all appropriate functions, always reports allocation failures through `Result<_, AllocError>` and remains independent from unstable features. [ This patch starts using a new unstable feature, `inline_const`, but it was stabilized in Rust 1.79.0, i.e. the next version after the minimum one, thus it will not be an issue. - Miguel ] Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-17-dakr@kernel.org [ Cleaned `rustdoc` unescaped backtick warning, added a couple more backticks elsewhere, fixed typos, sorted `feature`s, rewrapped documentation lines. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> |
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e8c6ccdbca |
rust: alloc: remove extension of std's Box
Now that all existing `Box` users were moved to the kernel `Box` type, remove the `BoxExt` extension and all other related extensions. Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-14-dakr@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> |
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ce1c54fdff |
rust: kernel: move FromBytes and AsBytes traits to a new transmute module
Refactor the `FromBytes` and `AsBytes` traits from `types.rs` into a new `transmute.rs` module: - Add `rust/kernel/transmute.rs` with the definitions of `FromBytes` and `AsBytes`. - Remove the same trait definitions from `rust/kernel/types.rs`. - Update `rust/kernel/uaccess.rs` to import `AsBytes` and `FromBytes` from `transmute.rs`. The traits and their implementations remain unchanged. Suggested-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1117 Signed-off-by: Aliet Exposito Garcia <aliet.exposito@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Fiona Behrens <me@kloenk.dev> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240918225115.2309224-2-aliet.exposito@gmail.com [ Rebased on top of the lints series and slightly reworded. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> |
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f893691e74 |
rust: miscdevice: add base miscdevice abstraction
Provide a `MiscDevice` trait that lets you specify the file operations that you wish to provide for your misc device. For now, only three file operations are provided: open, close, ioctl. These abstractions only support MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR. This enforces that new miscdevices should not hard-code a minor number. When implementing ioctl, the Result type is used. This means that you can choose to return either of: * An integer of type isize. * An errno using the kernel::error::Error type. When returning an isize, the integer is returned verbatim. It's mainly intended for returning positive integers to userspace. However, it is technically possible to return errors via the isize return value too. To avoid having a dependency on files, this patch does not provide the file operations callbacks a pointer to the file. This means that they cannot check file properties such as O_NONBLOCK (which Binder needs). Support for that can be added as a follow-up. To avoid having a dependency on vma, this patch does not provide any way to implement mmap (which Binder needs). Support for that can be added as a follow-up. Rust Binder will use these abstractions to create the /dev/binder file when binderfs is disabled. Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/20240328195457.225001-1-wedsonaf@gmail.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241001-b4-miscdevice-v2-2-330d760041fa@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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e0020ba6cb |
rust: add PidNamespace
The lifetime of `PidNamespace` is bound to `Task` and `struct pid`. The `PidNamespace` of a `Task` doesn't ever change once the `Task` is alive. A `unshare(CLONE_NEWPID)` or `setns(fd_pidns/pidfd, CLONE_NEWPID)` will not have an effect on the calling `Task`'s pid namespace. It will only effect the pid namespace of children created by the calling `Task`. This invariant guarantees that after having acquired a reference to a `Task`'s pid namespace it will remain unchanged. When a task has exited and been reaped `release_task()` will be called. This will set the `PidNamespace` of the task to `NULL`. So retrieving the `PidNamespace` of a task that is dead will return `NULL`. Note, that neither holding the RCU lock nor holding a referencing count to the `Task` will prevent `release_task()` being called. In order to retrieve the `PidNamespace` of a `Task` the `task_active_pid_ns()` function can be used. There are two cases to consider: (1) retrieving the `PidNamespace` of the `current` task (2) retrieving the `PidNamespace` of a non-`current` task From system call context retrieving the `PidNamespace` for case (1) is always safe and requires neither RCU locking nor a reference count to be held. Retrieving the `PidNamespace` after `release_task()` for current will return `NULL` but no codepath like that is exposed to Rust. Retrieving the `PidNamespace` from system call context for (2) requires RCU protection. Accessing `PidNamespace` outside of RCU protection requires a reference count that must've been acquired while holding the RCU lock. Note that accessing a non-`current` task means `NULL` can be returned as the non-`current` task could have already passed through `release_task()`. To retrieve (1) the `current_pid_ns!()` macro should be used which ensure that the returned `PidNamespace` cannot outlive the calling scope. The associated `current_pid_ns()` function should not be called directly as it could be abused to created an unbounded lifetime for `PidNamespace`. The `current_pid_ns!()` macro allows Rust to handle the common case of accessing `current`'s `PidNamespace` without RCU protection and without having to acquire a reference count. For (2) the `task_get_pid_ns()` method must be used. This will always acquire a reference on `PidNamespace` and will return an `Option` to force the caller to explicitly handle the case where `PidNamespace` is `None`, something that tends to be forgotten when doing the equivalent operation in `C`. Missing RCU primitives make it difficult to perform operations that are otherwise safe without holding a reference count as long as RCU protection is guaranteed. But it is not important currently. But we do want it in the future. Note for (2) the required RCU protection around calling `task_active_pid_ns()` synchronizes against putting the last reference of the associated `struct pid` of `task->thread_pid`. The `struct pid` stored in that field is used to retrieve the `PidNamespace` of the caller. When `release_task()` is called `task->thread_pid` will be `NULL`ed and `put_pid()` on said `struct pid` will be delayed in `free_pid()` via `call_rcu()` allowing everyone with an RCU protected access to the `struct pid` acquired from `task->thread_pid` to finish. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241002-brauner-rust-pid_namespace-v5-1-a90e70d44fde@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
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22018a5a54 |
rust: add seqfile abstraction
This adds a simple seq file abstraction that lets you print to a seq
file using ordinary Rust printing syntax.
An example user from Rust Binder:
pub(crate) fn full_debug_print(
&self,
m: &SeqFile,
owner_inner: &mut ProcessInner,
) -> Result<()> {
let prio = self.node_prio();
let inner = self.inner.access_mut(owner_inner);
seq_print!(
m,
" node {}: u{:016x} c{:016x} pri {}:{} hs {} hw {} cs {} cw {}",
self.debug_id,
self.ptr,
self.cookie,
prio.sched_policy,
prio.prio,
inner.strong.has_count,
inner.weak.has_count,
inner.strong.count,
inner.weak.count,
);
if !inner.refs.is_empty() {
seq_print!(m, " proc");
for node_ref in &inner.refs {
seq_print!(m, " {}", node_ref.process.task.pid());
}
}
seq_print!(m, "\n");
for t in &inner.oneway_todo {
t.debug_print_inner(m, " pending async transaction ");
}
Ok(())
}
The `SeqFile` type is marked not thread safe so that `call_printf` can
be a `&self` method. The alternative is to use `self: Pin<&mut Self>`
which is inconvenient, or to have `SeqFile` wrap a pointer instead of
wrapping the C struct directly.
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241001-seqfile-v1-1-dfcd0fc21e96@google.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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70d7f7dbd9 |
Merge patch series "File abstractions needed by Rust Binder"
Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> says: This patchset contains the file abstractions needed by the Rust implementation of the Binder driver. Please see the Rust Binder RFC for usage examples: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/20231101-rust-binder-v1-0-08ba9197f637@google.com Users of "rust: types: add `NotThreadSafe`": [PATCH 5/9] rust: file: add `FileDescriptorReservation` Users of "rust: task: add `Task::current_raw`": [PATCH 7/9] rust: file: add `Kuid` wrapper [PATCH 8/9] rust: file: add `DeferredFdCloser` Users of "rust: file: add Rust abstraction for `struct file`": [PATCH RFC 02/20] rust_binder: add binderfs support to Rust binder [PATCH RFC 03/20] rust_binder: add threading support Users of "rust: cred: add Rust abstraction for `struct cred`": [PATCH RFC 05/20] rust_binder: add nodes and context managers [PATCH RFC 06/20] rust_binder: add oneway transactions [PATCH RFC 11/20] rust_binder: send nodes in transaction [PATCH RFC 13/20] rust_binder: add BINDER_TYPE_FD support Users of "rust: security: add abstraction for secctx": [PATCH RFC 06/20] rust_binder: add oneway transactions Users of "rust: file: add `FileDescriptorReservation`": [PATCH RFC 13/20] rust_binder: add BINDER_TYPE_FD support [PATCH RFC 14/20] rust_binder: add BINDER_TYPE_FDA support Users of "rust: file: add `Kuid` wrapper": [PATCH RFC 05/20] rust_binder: add nodes and context managers [PATCH RFC 06/20] rust_binder: add oneway transactions Users of "rust: file: add abstraction for `poll_table`": [PATCH RFC 07/20] rust_binder: add epoll support This patchset has some uses of read_volatile in place of READ_ONCE. Please see the following rfc for context on this: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231025195339.1431894-1-boqun.feng@gmail.com/ * patches from https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240915-alice-file-v10-0-88484f7a3dcf@google.com: rust: file: add abstraction for `poll_table` rust: file: add `Kuid` wrapper rust: file: add `FileDescriptorReservation` rust: security: add abstraction for secctx rust: cred: add Rust abstraction for `struct cred` rust: file: add Rust abstraction for `struct file` rust: task: add `Task::current_raw` rust: types: add `NotThreadSafe` Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240915-alice-file-v10-0-88484f7a3dcf@google.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |