910 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Yuqi XuandJakub Kicinski 20cf0fb715 net: rds: clear i_sends on setup unwind
The RDS IB connection teardown path is written so it can run during
partial startup and on repeated shutdown attempts. It uses NULL
pointers to distinguish resources that are still owned from resources
that have already been released.

When rds_ib_setup_qp() fails after allocating i_sends but before
allocating i_recvs, the sends_out path frees i_sends without clearing
the pointer. A later shutdown pass can still treat that stale pointer
as a live send ring allocation.

Clear i_sends after vfree() in the error unwind path so the existing
shutdown logic continues to use the correct ownership state.

Fixes: 3b12f73a5c ("rds: ib: add error handle")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Zhengchuan Liang <zcliangcn@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yuqi Xu <xuyq21@lenovo.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5a0f7624bb9845a7b67d26166a150b59e7f394ce.1779632468.git.xuyq21@lenovo.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-02 13:31:27 -07:00
Maoyi XieandJakub Kicinski d2bfdbb69c rds_tcp: close NULL deref window in rds_tcp_set_callbacks
rds_tcp_set_callbacks() links a new rds_tcp_connection onto
rds_tcp_tc_list under rds_tcp_tc_list_lock. It releases the
lock, then assigns tc->t_sock = sock outside the lock.

rds_tcp_tc_info() and rds6_tcp_tc_info() walk rds_tcp_tc_list
under the same lock. Both dereference tc->t_sock->sk without
a NULL check.

A reader can acquire rds_tcp_tc_list_lock between the writer's
spin_unlock and the t_sock store. It then sees a list entry
whose t_sock is NULL. The dereference of tc->t_sock->sk is a
NULL access.

Move tc->t_sock = sock inside rds_tcp_tc_list_lock, before
list_add_tail. A reader holding the lock then observes the
linkage and the t_sock store together.

The restore path is safe. rds_tcp_restore_callbacks() does
list_del_init inside the lock. The matching tc->t_sock = NULL
after unlink is harmless to readers holding the lock.

Fixes: 70041088e3 ("RDS: Add TCP transport to RDS")
Suggested-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Maoyi Xie <maoyi.xie@ntu.edu.sg>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512142807.1855619-1-maoyi.xie@ntu.edu.sg
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-05-14 17:06:59 -07:00
Allison HendersonandJakub Kicinski e174929793 net/rds: reset op_nents when zerocopy page pin fails
When iov_iter_get_pages2() fails in rds_message_zcopy_from_user(),
the pinned pages are released with put_page(), and
rm->data.op_mmp_znotifier is cleared.  But we fail to properly
clear rm->data.op_nents.

Later when rds_message_purge() is called from rds_sendmsg() the
cleanup loop iterates over the incorrectly non zero number of
op_nents and frees them again.

Fix this by properly resetting op_nents when it should be in
rds_message_zcopy_from_user().

Fixes: 0cebaccef3 ("rds: zerocopy Tx support.")
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260505234336.2132721-1-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-05-11 17:20:02 -07:00
Nan LiandPaolo Abeni 44b550d88b net/rds: handle zerocopy send cleanup before the message is queued
A zerocopy send can fail after user pages have been pinned but before
the message is attached to the sending socket.

The purge path currently infers zerocopy state from rm->m_rs, so an
unqueued message can be cleaned up as if it owned normal payload pages.
However, zerocopy ownership is really determined by the presence of
op_mmp_znotifier, regardless of whether the message has reached the
socket queue.

Capture op_mmp_znotifier up front in rds_message_purge() and use it as
the cleanup discriminator. If the message is already associated with a
socket, keep the existing completion path. Otherwise, drop the pinned
page accounting directly and release the notifier before putting the
payload pages.

This keeps early send failure cleanup consistent with the zerocopy
lifetime rules without changing the normal queued completion path.

Fixes: 0cebaccef3 ("rds: zerocopy Tx support.")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Co-developed-by: Xiao Liu <lx24@stu.ynu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Liu <lx24@stu.ynu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Nan Li <tonanli66@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/d2ea98a6313d5467bac00f7c9fef8c7acddb9258.1777550074.git.tonanli66@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-05-05 15:32:40 +02:00
Ao ZhouandJakub Kicinski 8141a2dc70 net: rds: fix MR cleanup on copy error
__rds_rdma_map() hands sg/pages ownership to the transport after
get_mr() succeeds. If copying the generated cookie back to user space
fails after that point, the error path must not free those resources
again before dropping the MR reference.

Remove the duplicate unpin/free from the put_user() failure branch so
that MR teardown is handled only through the existing final cleanup
path.

Fixes: 0d4597c8c5 ("net/rds: Track user mapped pages through special API")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ao Zhou <draw51280@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/79c8ef73ec8e5844d71038983940cc2943099baf.1776764247.git.draw51280@163.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-23 12:18:08 -07:00
Michael BommaritoandJakub Kicinski c88eb7e8d8 net/rds: zero per-item info buffer before handing it to visitors
rds_for_each_conn_info() and rds_walk_conn_path_info() both hand a
caller-allocated on-stack u64 buffer to a per-connection visitor and
then copy the full item_len bytes back to user space via
rds_info_copy() regardless of how much of the buffer the visitor
actually wrote.

rds_ib_conn_info_visitor() and rds6_ib_conn_info_visitor() only
write a subset of their output struct when the underlying
rds_connection is not in state RDS_CONN_UP (src/dst addr, tos, sl
and the two GIDs via explicit memsets). Several u32 fields
(max_send_wr, max_recv_wr, max_send_sge, rdma_mr_max, rdma_mr_size,
cache_allocs) and the 2-byte alignment hole between sl and
cache_allocs remain as whatever stack contents preceded the visitor
call and are then memcpy_to_user()'d out to user space.

struct rds_info_rdma_connection and struct rds6_info_rdma_connection
are the only rds_info_* structs in include/uapi/linux/rds.h that are
not marked __attribute__((packed)), so they have a real alignment
hole. The other info visitors (rds_conn_info_visitor,
rds6_conn_info_visitor, rds_tcp_tc_info, ...) write all fields of
their packed output struct today and are not known to be vulnerable,
but a future visitor that adds a conditional write-path would have
the same bug.

Reproduction on a kernel built without CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO=y:
a local unprivileged user opens AF_RDS, sets SO_RDS_TRANSPORT=IB,
binds to a local address on an RDMA-capable netdev (rxe soft-RoCE on
any netdev is sufficient), sendto()'s any peer on the same subnet
(fails cleanly but installs an rds_connection in the global hash in
RDS_CONN_CONNECTING), then calls getsockopt(SOL_RDS,
RDS_INFO_IB_CONNECTIONS). The returned 68-byte item contains 26
bytes of stack garbage including kernel text/data pointers:

    0..7   0a 63 00 01 0a 63 00 02     src=10.99.0.1 dst=10.99.0.2
    8..39  00 ...                      gids (memset-zeroed)
    40..47 e0 92 a3 81 ff ff ff ff     kernel pointer (max_send_wr)
    48..55 7f 37 b5 81 ff ff ff ff     kernel pointer (rdma_mr_max)
    56..59 01 00 08 00                 rdma_mr_size (garbage)
    60..61 00 00                       tos, sl
    62..63 00 00                       alignment padding
    64..67 18 00 00 00                 cache_allocs (garbage)

Fix by zeroing the per-item buffer in both rds_for_each_conn_info()
and rds_walk_conn_path_info() before invoking the visitor. This
covers the IPv4/IPv6 IB visitors and hardens all current and future
visitors against the same class of bug.

No functional change for visitors that fully populate their output.

Changes in v2:
- retarget at the net tree (subject prefix "[PATCH net v2]",
  net/rds: prefix in the title)
- pick up Reviewed-by tags from Sharath Srinivasan and
  Allison Henderson

Fixes: ec16227e14 ("RDS/IB: Infiniband transport")
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sharath Srinivasan <sharath.srinivasan@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260418141047.3398203-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-22 21:05:16 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski 35c2c39832 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Merge in late fixes in preparation for the net-next PR.

Conflicts:

include/net/sch_generic.h
  a6bd339dbb ("net_sched: fix skb memory leak in deferred qdisc drops")
  ff2998f29f ("net: sched: introduce qdisc-specific drop reason tracing")
https://lore.kernel.org/adz0iX85FHMz0HdO@sirena.org.uk

drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_eth.c
  1acdfbdb51 ("net: airoha: Fix VIP configuration for AN7583 SoC")
  bf3471e6e6 ("net: airoha: Make flow control source port mapping dependent on nbq parameter")

Adjacent changes:

drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_ppe.c
  f44218cd5e ("net: airoha: Reset PPE cpu port configuration in airoha_ppe_hw_init()")
  7da62262ec ("inet: add ip_local_port_step_width sysctl to improve port usage distribution")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-14 12:04:00 -07:00
Greg JumperandJakub Kicinski ebf71dd4af net/rds: Restrict use of RDS/IB to the initial network namespace
Prevent using RDS/IB in network namespaces other than the initial one.
The existing RDS/IB code will not work properly in non-initial network
namespaces.

Fixes: d5a8ac28a7 ("RDS-TCP: Make RDS-TCP work correctly when it is set up in a netns other than init_net")
Reported-by: syzbot+da8e060735ae02c8f3d1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=da8e060735ae02c8f3d1
Signed-off-by: Greg Jumper <greg.jumper@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260408080420.540032-3-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-12 13:33:19 -07:00
HÃ¥kon BuggeandJakub Kicinski 236f718ac8 net/rds: Optimize rds_ib_laddr_check
rds_ib_laddr_check() creates a CM_ID and attempts to bind the address
in question to it. This in order to qualify the allegedly local
address as a usable IB/RoCE address.

In the field, ExaWatcher runs rds-ping to all ports in the fabric from
all local ports. This using all active ToS'es. In a full rack system,
we have 14 cell servers and eight db servers. Typically, 6 ToS'es are
used. This implies 528 rds-ping invocations per ExaWatcher's "RDSinfo"
interval.

Adding to this, each rds-ping invocation creates eight sockets and
binds the local address to them:

socket(AF_RDS, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0)       = 3
bind(3, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(0),
	sin_addr=inet_addr("192.168.36.2")}, 16) = 0
socket(AF_RDS, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0)       = 4
bind(4, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(0),
	sin_addr=inet_addr("192.168.36.2")}, 16) = 0
socket(AF_RDS, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0)       = 5
bind(5, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(0),
	sin_addr=inet_addr("192.168.36.2")}, 16) = 0
socket(AF_RDS, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0)       = 6
bind(6, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(0),
	sin_addr=inet_addr("192.168.36.2")}, 16) = 0
socket(AF_RDS, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0)       = 7
bind(7, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(0),
	sin_addr=inet_addr("192.168.36.2")}, 16) = 0
socket(AF_RDS, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0)       = 8
bind(8, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(0),
	sin_addr=inet_addr("192.168.36.2")}, 16) = 0
socket(AF_RDS, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0)       = 9
bind(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(0),
	sin_addr=inet_addr("192.168.36.2")}, 16) = 0
socket(AF_RDS, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0)       = 10
bind(10, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(0),
	sin_addr=inet_addr("192.168.36.2")}, 16) = 0

So, at every interval ExaWatcher executes rds-ping's, 4224 CM_IDs are
allocated, considering this full-rack system. After the a CM_ID has
been allocated, rdma_bind_addr() is called, with the port number being
zero. This implies that the CMA will attempt to search for an un-used
ephemeral port. Simplified, the algorithm is to start at a random
position in the available port space, and then if needed, iterate
until an un-used port is found.

The book-keeping of used ports uses the idr system, which again uses
slab to allocate new struct idr_layer's. The size is 2092 bytes and
slab tries to reduce the wasted space. Hence, it chooses an order:3
allocation, for which 15 idr_layer structs will fit and only 1388
bytes are wasted per the 32KiB order:3 chunk.

Although this order:3 allocation seems like a good space/speed
trade-off, it does not resonate well with how it used by the CMA. The
combination of the randomized starting point in the port space (which
has close to zero spatial locality) and the close proximity in time of
the 4224 invocations of the rds-ping's, creates a memory hog for
order:3 allocations.

These costly allocations may need reclaims and/or compaction. At
worst, they may fail and produce a stack trace such as (from uek4):

[<ffffffff811a72d5>] __inc_zone_page_state+0x35/0x40
[<ffffffff811c2e97>] page_add_file_rmap+0x57/0x60
[<ffffffffa37ca1df>] remove_migration_pte+0x3f/0x3c0 [ksplice_6cn872bt_vmlinux_new]
[<ffffffff811c3de8>] rmap_walk+0xd8/0x340
[<ffffffff811e8860>] remove_migration_ptes+0x40/0x50
[<ffffffff811ea83c>] migrate_pages+0x3ec/0x890
[<ffffffff811afa0d>] compact_zone+0x32d/0x9a0
[<ffffffff811b00ed>] compact_zone_order+0x6d/0x90
[<ffffffff811b03b2>] try_to_compact_pages+0x102/0x270
[<ffffffff81190e56>] __alloc_pages_direct_compact+0x46/0x100
[<ffffffff8119165b>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x74b/0xaa0
[<ffffffff811d8411>] alloc_pages_current+0x91/0x110
[<ffffffff811e3b0b>] new_slab+0x38b/0x480
[<ffffffffa41323c7>] __slab_alloc+0x3b7/0x4a0 [ksplice_s0dk66a8_vmlinux_new]
[<ffffffff811e42ab>] kmem_cache_alloc+0x1fb/0x250
[<ffffffff8131fdd6>] idr_layer_alloc+0x36/0x90
[<ffffffff8132029c>] idr_get_empty_slot+0x28c/0x3d0
[<ffffffff813204ad>] idr_alloc+0x4d/0xf0
[<ffffffffa051727d>] cma_alloc_port+0x4d/0xa0 [rdma_cm]
[<ffffffffa0517cbe>] rdma_bind_addr+0x2ae/0x5b0 [rdma_cm]
[<ffffffffa09d8083>] rds_ib_laddr_check+0x83/0x2c0 [ksplice_6l2xst5i_rds_rdma_new]
[<ffffffffa05f892b>] rds_trans_get_preferred+0x5b/0xa0 [rds]
[<ffffffffa05f09f2>] rds_bind+0x212/0x280 [rds]
[<ffffffff815b4016>] SYSC_bind+0xe6/0x120
[<ffffffff815b4d3e>] SyS_bind+0xe/0x10
[<ffffffff816b031a>] system_call_fastpath+0x18/0xd4

To avoid these excessive calls to rdma_bind_addr(), we optimize
rds_ib_laddr_check() by simply checking if the address in question has
been used before. The rds_rdma module keeps track of addresses
associated with IB devices, and the function rds_ib_get_device() is
used to determine if the address already has been qualified as a valid
local address. If not found, we call the legacy rds_ib_laddr_check(),
now renamed to rds_ib_laddr_check_cm().

Signed-off-by: HÃ¥kon Bugge <haakon.bugge@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Somasundaram Krishnasamy <somasundaram.krishnasamy@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Rausch <gerd.rausch@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260408080420.540032-2-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-12 13:33:19 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski 8ffb33d770 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-7.0-rc7).

Conflicts:

net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c
  b18c833888 ("vsock: initialize child_ns_mode_locked in vsock_net_init()")
  0de607dc4f ("vsock: add G2H fallback for CIDs not owned by H2G transport")

Adjacent changes:

drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt_ethtool.c
  ceee35e567 ("bnxt_en: Refactor some basic ring setup and adjustment logic")
  57cdfe0dc7 ("bnxt_en: Resize RSS contexts on channel count change")

drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mld/mac80211.c
  4d56037a02 ("wifi: iwlwifi: mld: block EMLSR during TDLS connections")
  687a95d204 ("wifi: iwlwifi: mld: correctly set wifi generation data")

drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mld/scan.h
  b6045c899e ("wifi: iwlwifi: mld: Refactor scan command handling")
  ec66ec6a5a ("wifi: iwlwifi: mld: Fix MLO scan timing")

drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/fw.c
  078df640ef ("wifi: iwlwifi: mld: add support for iwl_mcc_allowed_ap_type_cmd v
2")
  323156c354 ("wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: don't send a 6E related command when not supported")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-02 11:03:13 -07:00
Weiming ShiandJakub Kicinski a54ecccfae rds: ib: reject FRMR registration before IB connection is established
rds_ib_get_mr() extracts the rds_ib_connection from conn->c_transport_data
and passes it to rds_ib_reg_frmr() for FRWR memory registration. On a
fresh outgoing connection, ic is allocated in rds_ib_conn_alloc() with
i_cm_id = NULL because the connection worker has not yet called
rds_ib_conn_path_connect() to create the rdma_cm_id. When sendmsg() with
RDS_CMSG_RDMA_MAP is called on such a connection, the sendmsg path parses
the control message before any connection establishment, allowing
rds_ib_post_reg_frmr() to dereference ic->i_cm_id->qp and crash the
kernel.

The existing guard in rds_ib_reg_frmr() only checks for !ic (added in
commit 9e630bcb77), which does not catch this case since ic is allocated
early and is always non-NULL once the connection object exists.

 KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000010-0x0000000000000017]
 RIP: 0010:rds_ib_post_reg_frmr+0x50e/0x920
 Call Trace:
  rds_ib_post_reg_frmr (net/rds/ib_frmr.c:167)
  rds_ib_map_frmr (net/rds/ib_frmr.c:252)
  rds_ib_reg_frmr (net/rds/ib_frmr.c:430)
  rds_ib_get_mr (net/rds/ib_rdma.c:615)
  __rds_rdma_map (net/rds/rdma.c:295)
  rds_cmsg_rdma_map (net/rds/rdma.c:860)
  rds_sendmsg (net/rds/send.c:1363)
  ____sys_sendmsg
  do_syscall_64

Add a check in rds_ib_get_mr() that verifies ic, i_cm_id, and qp are all
non-NULL before proceeding with FRMR registration, mirroring the guard
already present in rds_ib_post_inv(). Return -ENODEV when the connection
is not ready, which the existing error handling in rds_cmsg_send() converts
to -EAGAIN for userspace retry and triggers rds_conn_connect_if_down() to
start the connection worker.

Fixes: 1659185fb4 ("RDS: IB: Support Fastreg MR (FRMR) memory registration mode")
Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260330163237.2752440-2-bestswngs@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-01 17:52:40 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski 0b1324cdd8 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-7.0-rc3).

No conflicts.

Adjacent changes:

net/netfilter/nft_set_rbtree.c
  fb7fb40163 ("netfilter: nf_tables: clone set on flush only")
  3aea466a43 ("netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: don't disable bh when acquiring tree lock")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-05 12:11:05 -08:00
Allison HendersonandPaolo Abeni 6a877ececd net/rds: Fix circular locking dependency in rds_tcp_tune
syzbot reported a circular locking dependency in rds_tcp_tune() where
sk_net_refcnt_upgrade() is called while holding the socket lock:

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
======================================================
kworker/u10:8/15040 is trying to acquire lock:
ffffffff8e9aaf80 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0},
at: __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x4b/0x6f0

but task is already holding lock:
ffff88805a3c1ce0 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET6){+.+.}-{0:0},
at: rds_tcp_tune+0xd7/0x930

The issue occurs because sk_net_refcnt_upgrade() performs memory
allocation (via get_net_track() -> ref_tracker_alloc()) while the
socket lock is held, creating a circular dependency with fs_reclaim.

Fix this by moving sk_net_refcnt_upgrade() outside the socket lock
critical section. This is safe because the fields modified by the
sk_net_refcnt_upgrade() call (sk_net_refcnt, ns_tracker) are not
accessed by any concurrent code path at this point.

v2:
  - Corrected fixes tag
  - check patch line wrap nits
  - ai commentary nits

Reported-by: syzbot+2e2cf5331207053b8106@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=2e2cf5331207053b8106
Fixes: 3a58f13a88 ("net: rds: acquire refcount on TCP sockets")
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260227202336.167757-1-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-03-03 12:57:06 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski 0314e382cf Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-7.0-rc2).

Conflicts:

tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/rss_ctx.py
  19c3a2a81d ("selftests: drv-net: rss: Generate unique ports for RSS context tests")
  ce5a0f4612 ("selftests: drv-net: rss_ctx: test RSS contexts persist after ifdown/up")

include/net/inet_connection_sock.h
  858d2a4f67 ("tcp: fix potential race in tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock()")
  fcd3d039fa ("tcp: make tcp_v{4,6}_send_check() static")
https://lore.kernel.org/aZ8PSFLzBrEU3I89@sirena.org.uk

drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/xsk/setup.c
drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/xsk/pool.c
  69050f8d6d ("treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar types")
  bf4afc53b7 ("Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument")
  8a96b9144f ("net/mlx5e: Alloc xsk channel param out of mlx5e_open_xsk()")

Adjacent changes:

net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c
  c59bd9e62e ("ipvs: use more counters to avoid service lookups")
  bf4afc53b7 ("Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 10:23:00 -08:00
Linus Torvalds b9c8fc2cae Merge tag 'net-7.0-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
 "Including fixes from IPsec, Bluetooth and netfilter

  Current release - regressions:

   - wifi: fix dev_alloc_name() return value check

   - rds: fix recursive lock in rds_tcp_conn_slots_available

  Current release - new code bugs:

   - vsock: lock down child_ns_mode as write-once

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - core:
      - do not pass flow_id to set_rps_cpu()
      - consume xmit errors of GSO frames

   - netconsole: avoid OOB reads, msg is not nul-terminated

   - netfilter: h323: fix OOB read in decode_choice()

   - tcp: re-enable acceptance of FIN packets when RWIN is 0

   - udplite: fix null-ptr-deref in __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb().

   - wifi: brcmfmac: fix potential kernel oops when probe fails

   - phy: register phy led_triggers during probe to avoid AB-BA deadlock

   - eth:
      - bnxt_en: fix deleting of Ntuple filters
      - wan: farsync: fix use-after-free bugs caused by unfinished tasklets
      - xscale: check for PTP support properly

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - tcp: fix potential race in tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock()

   - kcm: fix zero-frag skb in frag_list on partial sendmsg error

   - xfrm:
      - fix race condition in espintcp_close()
      - always flush state and policy upon NETDEV_UNREGISTER event

   - bluetooth:
      - purge error queues in socket destructors
      - fix response to L2CAP_ECRED_CONN_REQ

   - eth:
      - mlx5:
         - fix circular locking dependency in dump
         - fix "scheduling while atomic" in IPsec MAC address query
      - gve: fix incorrect buffer cleanup for QPL
      - team: avoid NETDEV_CHANGEMTU event when unregistering slave
      - usb: validate USB endpoints"

* tag 'net-7.0-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (72 commits)
  netfilter: nf_conntrack_h323: fix OOB read in decode_choice()
  dpaa2-switch: validate num_ifs to prevent out-of-bounds write
  net: consume xmit errors of GSO frames
  vsock: document write-once behavior of the child_ns_mode sysctl
  vsock: lock down child_ns_mode as write-once
  selftests/vsock: change tests to respect write-once child ns mode
  net/mlx5e: Fix "scheduling while atomic" in IPsec MAC address query
  net/mlx5: Fix missing devlink lock in SRIOV enable error path
  net/mlx5: E-switch, Clear legacy flag when moving to switchdev
  net/mlx5: LAG, disable MPESW in lag_disable_change()
  net/mlx5: DR, Fix circular locking dependency in dump
  selftests: team: Add a reference count leak test
  team: avoid NETDEV_CHANGEMTU event when unregistering slave
  net: mana: Fix double destroy_workqueue on service rescan PCI path
  MAINTAINERS: Update maintainer entry for QUALCOMM ETHQOS ETHERNET DRIVER
  dpll: zl3073x: Remove redundant cleanup in devm_dpll_init()
  selftests/net: packetdrill: Verify acceptance of FIN packets when RWIN is 0
  tcp: re-enable acceptance of FIN packets when RWIN is 0
  vsock: Use container_of() to get net namespace in sysctl handlers
  net: usb: kaweth: validate USB endpoints
  ...
2026-02-26 08:00:13 -08:00
kexinsunandJakub Kicinski 51432958b5 rds: update outdated comment
The function rds_send_reset() was subsumed by rds_send_path_reset()
by commit d769ef81d5 ("RDS: Update rds_conn_shutdown to work with
rds_conn_path").  Update the comment accordingly.

Signed-off-by: kexinsun <kexinsun@smail.nju.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260224020720.1174-1-kexinsun@smail.nju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-02-25 19:03:55 -08:00
Fernando Fernandez ManceraandPaolo Abeni 021fd0f870 net/rds: fix recursive lock in rds_tcp_conn_slots_available
syzbot reported a recursive lock warning in rds_tcp_get_peer_sport() as
it calls inet6_getname() which acquires the socket lock that was already
held by __release_sock().

 kworker/u8:6/2985 is trying to acquire lock:
 ffff88807a07aa20 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET6){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1709 [inline]
 ffff88807a07aa20 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET6){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: inet6_getname+0x15d/0x650 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:533

 but task is already holding lock:
 ffff88807a07aa20 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET6){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1709 [inline]
 ffff88807a07aa20 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET6){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: tcp_sock_set_cork+0x2c/0x2e0 net/ipv4/tcp.c:3694
   lock_sock_nested+0x48/0x100 net/core/sock.c:3780
   lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1709 [inline]
   inet6_getname+0x15d/0x650 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:533
   rds_tcp_get_peer_sport net/rds/tcp_listen.c:70 [inline]
   rds_tcp_conn_slots_available+0x288/0x470 net/rds/tcp_listen.c:149
   rds_recv_hs_exthdrs+0x60f/0x7c0 net/rds/recv.c:265
   rds_recv_incoming+0x9f6/0x12d0 net/rds/recv.c:389
   rds_tcp_data_recv+0x7f1/0xa40 net/rds/tcp_recv.c:243
   __tcp_read_sock+0x196/0x970 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1702
   rds_tcp_read_sock net/rds/tcp_recv.c:277 [inline]
   rds_tcp_data_ready+0x369/0x950 net/rds/tcp_recv.c:331
   tcp_rcv_established+0x19e9/0x2670 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6675
   tcp_v6_do_rcv+0x8eb/0x1ba0 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1609
   sk_backlog_rcv include/net/sock.h:1185 [inline]
   __release_sock+0x1b8/0x3a0 net/core/sock.c:3213

Reading from the socket struct directly is safe from possible paths. For
rds_tcp_accept_one(), the socket has just been accepted and is not yet
exposed to concurrent access. For rds_tcp_conn_slots_available(), direct
access avoids the recursive deadlock seen during backlog processing
where the socket lock is already held from the __release_sock().

However, rds_tcp_conn_slots_available() is also called from the normal
softirq path via tcp_data_ready() where the lock is not held. This is
also safe because inet_dport is a stable 16 bits field. A READ_ONCE()
annotation as the value might be accessed lockless in a concurrent
access context.

Note that it is also safe to call rds_tcp_conn_slots_available() from
rds_conn_shutdown() because the fan-out is disabled.

Fixes: 9d27a0fb12 ("net/rds: Trigger rds_send_ping() more than once")
Reported-by: syzbot+5efae91f60932839f0a5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=5efae91f60932839f0a5
Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260219075738.4403-1-fmancera@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-02-24 10:11:04 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 32a92f8c89 Convert more 'alloc_obj' cases to default GFP_KERNEL arguments
This converts some of the visually simpler cases that have been split
over multiple lines.  I only did the ones that are easy to verify the
resulting diff by having just that final GFP_KERNEL argument on the next
line.

Somebody should probably do a proper coccinelle script for this, but for
me the trivial script actually resulted in an assertion failure in the
middle of the script.  I probably had made it a bit _too_ trivial.

So after fighting that far a while I decided to just do some of the
syntactically simpler cases with variations of the previous 'sed'
scripts.

The more syntactically complex multi-line cases would mostly really want
whitespace cleanup anyway.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21 20:03:00 -08:00
Linus Torvalds bf4afc53b7 Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using

    git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
        xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'

to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.

Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.

For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21 17:09:51 -08:00
Kees Cook 69050f8d6d treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar types
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:

Single allocations:	kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)

Array allocations:	kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)

Flex array allocations:	kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)

(where TYPE may also be *VAR)

The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-02-21 01:02:28 -08:00
Tabrez AhmedandPaolo Abeni 7b821da55b rds: tcp: fix uninit-value in __inet_bind
KMSAN reported an uninit-value access in __inet_bind() when binding
an RDS TCP socket.

The uninitialized memory originates from rds_tcp_conn_alloc(),
which uses kmem_cache_alloc() to allocate the rds_tcp_connection structure.

Specifically, the field 't_client_port_group' is incremented in
rds_tcp_conn_path_connect() without being initialized first:

    if (++tc->t_client_port_group >= port_groups)

Since kmem_cache_alloc() does not zero the memory, this field contains
garbage, leading to the KMSAN report.

Fix this by using kmem_cache_zalloc() to ensure the structure is
zero-initialized upon allocation.

Reported-by: syzbot+aae646f09192f72a68dc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=aae646f09192f72a68dc
Tested-by: syzbot+aae646f09192f72a68dc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: a20a699255 ("net/rds: Encode cp_index in TCP source port")

Signed-off-by: Tabrez Ahmed <tabreztalks@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Charalampos Mitrodimas <charmitro@posteo.net>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260217135350.33641-1-tabreztalks@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-02-19 16:05:56 +01:00
Allison HendersonandPaolo Abeni 6bf45704a9 net/rds: Fix NULL pointer dereference in rds_tcp_accept_one
Save a local pointer to new_sock->sk and hold a reference before
installing callbacks in rds_tcp_accept_one. After
rds_tcp_set_callbacks() or rds_tcp_reset_callbacks(), tc->t_sock is
set to new_sock which may race with the shutdown path.  A concurrent
rds_tcp_conn_path_shutdown() may call sock_release(), which sets
new_sock->sk = NULL and may eventually free sk when the refcount
reaches zero.

Subsequent accesses to new_sock->sk->sk_state would dereference NULL,
causing the crash. The fix saves a local sk pointer before callbacks
are installed so that sk_state can be accessed safely even after
new_sock->sk is nulled, and uses sock_hold()/sock_put() to ensure
sk itself remains valid for the duration.

Fixes: 826c1004d4 ("net/rds: rds_tcp_conn_path_shutdown must not discard messages")
Reported-by: syzbot+96046021045ffe6d7709@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=96046021045ffe6d7709
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260216222643.2391390-1-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-02-19 15:57:56 +01:00
Allison HendersonandPaolo Abeni da29e453dc net/rds: rds_sendmsg should not discard payload_len
Commit 3db6e0d172 ("rds: use RCU to synchronize work-enqueue with
connection teardown") modifies rds_sendmsg to avoid enqueueing work
while a tear down is in progress. However, it also changed the return
value of rds_sendmsg to that of rds_send_xmit instead of the
payload_len. This means the user may incorrectly receive errno values
when it should have simply received a payload of 0 while the peer
attempts a reconnections.  So this patch corrects the teardown handling
code to only use the out error path in that case, thus restoring the
original payload_len return value.

Fixes: 3db6e0d172 ("rds: use RCU to synchronize work-enqueue with connection teardown")
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260213035409.1963391-1-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-02-17 12:03:57 +01:00
Gerd RauschandJakub Kicinski 9d27a0fb12 net/rds: Trigger rds_send_ping() more than once
Even though a peer may have already received a
non-zero value for "RDS_EXTHDR_NPATHS" from a node in the past,
the current peer may not.

Therefore it is important to initiate another rds_send_ping()
after a re-connect to any peer:
It is unknown at that time if we're still talking to the same
instance of RDS kernel modules on the other side.

Otherwise, the peer may just operate on a single lane
("c_npaths == 0"), not knowing that more lanes are available.

However, if "c_with_sport_idx" is supported,
we also need to check that the connection we accepted on lane#0
meets the proper source port modulo requirement, as we fan out:

Since the exchange of "RDS_EXTHDR_NPATHS" and "RDS_EXTHDR_SPORT_IDX"
is asynchronous, initially we have no choice but to accept an incoming
connection (via "accept") in the first slot ("cp_index == 0")
for backwards compatibility.

But that very connection may have come from a different lane
with "cp_index != 0", since the peer thought that we already understood
and handled "c_with_sport_idx" properly, as indicated by a previous
exchange before a module was reloaded.

In short:
If a module gets reloaded, we recover from that, but do *not*
allow a downgrade to support fewer lanes.

Downgrades would require us to merge messages from separate lanes,
which is rather tricky with the current RDS design.
Each lane has its own sequence number space and all messages
would need to be re-sequenced as we merge, all while
handling "RDS_FLAG_RETRANSMITTED" and "cp_retrans" properly.

Signed-off-by: Gerd Rausch <gerd.rausch@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260203055723.1085751-9-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-02-04 20:46:39 -08:00
Gerd RauschandJakub Kicinski a1f53d5fb6 net/rds: Use the first lane until RDS_EXTHDR_NPATHS arrives
Instead of just blocking the sender until "c_npaths" is known
(it gets updated upon the receipt of a MPRDS PONG message),
simply use the first lane (cp_index#0).

But just using the first lane isn't enough.

As soon as we enqueue messages on a different lane, we'd run the risk
of out-of-order delivery of RDS messages.

Earlier messages enqueued on "cp_index == 0" could be delivered later
than more recent messages enqueued on "cp_index > 0", mostly because of
possible head of line blocking issues causing the first lane to be
slower.

To avoid that, we simply take a snapshot of "cp_next_tx_seq" at the
time we're about to fan-out to more lanes.

Then we delay the transmission of messages enqueued on other lanes
with "cp_index > 0" until cp_index#0 caught up with the delivery of
new messages (from "cp_send_queue") as well as in-flight
messages (from "cp_retrans") that haven't been acknowledged yet
by the receiver.

We also add a new counter "mprds_catchup_tx0_retries" to keep track
of how many times "rds_send_xmit" had to suspend activities,
because it was waiting for the first lane to catch up.

Signed-off-by: Gerd Rausch <gerd.rausch@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260203055723.1085751-8-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-02-04 20:46:39 -08:00