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156
Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
  Fernando Fernandez ManceraandJakub Kicinski
|
d76f6b170a |
net: convert remaining ipv6_stub users to direct function calls
As IPv6 is built-in only, the ipv6_stub infrastructure is no longer necessary. Convert remaining ipv6_stub users to make direct function calls. The fallback functions introduced previously will prevent linkage errors when CONFIG_IPV6 is disabled. Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de> Tested-by: Ricardo B. Marlière <rbm@suse.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325120928.15848-9-fmancera@suse.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> |
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 Ilya MaximetsandJakub Kicinski
|
dfe28c4167 |
net: openvswitch: remove never-working support for setting nsh fields
The validation of the set(nsh(...)) action is completely wrong.
It runs through the nsh_key_put_from_nlattr() function that is the
same function that validates NSH keys for the flow match and the
push_nsh() action. However, the set(nsh(...)) has a very different
memory layout. Nested attributes in there are doubled in size in
case of the masked set(). That makes proper validation impossible.
There is also confusion in the code between the 'masked' flag, that
says that the nested attributes are doubled in size containing both
the value and the mask, and the 'is_mask' that says that the value
we're parsing is the mask. This is causing kernel crash on trying to
write into mask part of the match with SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT() during
validation, while validate_nsh() doesn't allocate any memory for it:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000018
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 1c2383067 P4D 1c2383067 PUD 20b703067 PMD 0
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
CPU: 8 UID: 0 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.17.0-rc4+ #107 PREEMPT(voluntary)
RIP: 0010:nsh_key_put_from_nlattr+0x19d/0x610 [openvswitch]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
validate_nsh+0x60/0x90 [openvswitch]
validate_set.constprop.0+0x270/0x3c0 [openvswitch]
__ovs_nla_copy_actions+0x477/0x860 [openvswitch]
ovs_nla_copy_actions+0x8d/0x100 [openvswitch]
ovs_packet_cmd_execute+0x1cc/0x310 [openvswitch]
genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xdb/0x130
genl_family_rcv_msg+0x14b/0x220
genl_rcv_msg+0x47/0xa0
netlink_rcv_skb+0x53/0x100
genl_rcv+0x24/0x40
netlink_unicast+0x280/0x3b0
netlink_sendmsg+0x1f7/0x430
____sys_sendmsg+0x36b/0x3a0
___sys_sendmsg+0x87/0xd0
__sys_sendmsg+0x6d/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0x7b/0x2c0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
The third issue with this process is that while trying to convert
the non-masked set into masked one, validate_set() copies and doubles
the size of the OVS_KEY_ATTR_NSH as if it didn't have any nested
attributes. It should be copying each nested attribute and doubling
them in size independently. And the process must be properly reversed
during the conversion back from masked to a non-masked variant during
the flow dump.
In the end, the only two outcomes of trying to use this action are
either validation failure or a kernel crash. And if somehow someone
manages to install a flow with such an action, it will most definitely
not do what it is supposed to, since all the keys and the masks are
mixed up.
Fixing all the issues is a complex task as it requires re-writing
most of the validation code.
Given that and the fact that this functionality never worked since
introduction, let's just remove it altogether. It's better to
re-introduce it later with a proper implementation instead of trying
to fix it in stable releases.
Fixes:
|
||
|
Ilya MaximetsandJakub Kicinski
|
59f44c9ccc |
net: openvswitch: allow providing upcall pid for the 'execute' command
When a packet enters OVS datapath and there is no flow to handle it, packet goes to userspace through a MISS upcall. With per-CPU upcall dispatch mechanism, we're using the current CPU id to select the Netlink PID on which to send this packet. This allows us to send packets from the same traffic flow through the same handler. The handler will process the packet, install required flow into the kernel and re-inject the original packet via OVS_PACKET_CMD_EXECUTE. While handling OVS_PACKET_CMD_EXECUTE, however, we may hit a recirculation action that will pass the (likely modified) packet through the flow lookup again. And if the flow is not found, the packet will be sent to userspace again through another MISS upcall. However, the handler thread in userspace is likely running on a different CPU core, and the OVS_PACKET_CMD_EXECUTE request is handled in the syscall context of that thread. So, when the time comes to send the packet through another upcall, the per-CPU dispatch will choose a different Netlink PID, and this packet will end up processed by a different handler thread on a different CPU. The process continues as long as there are new recirculations, each time the packet goes to a different handler thread before it is sent out of the OVS datapath to the destination port. In real setups the number of recirculations can go up to 4 or 5, sometimes more. There is always a chance to re-order packets while processing upcalls, because userspace will first install the flow and then re-inject the original packet. So, there is a race window when the flow is already installed and the second packet can match it and be forwarded to the destination before the first packet is re-injected. But the fact that packets are going through multiple upcalls handled by different userspace threads makes the reordering noticeably more likely, because we not only have a race between the kernel and a userspace handler (which is hard to avoid), but also between multiple userspace handlers. For example, let's assume that 10 packets got enqueued through a MISS upcall for handler-1, it will start processing them, will install the flow into the kernel and start re-injecting packets back, from where they will go through another MISS to handler-2. Handler-2 will install the flow into the kernel and start re-injecting the packets, while handler-1 continues to re-inject the last of the 10 packets, they will hit the flow installed by handler-2 and be forwarded without going to the handler-2, while handler-2 still re-injects the first of these 10 packets. Given multiple recirculations and misses, these 10 packets may end up completely mixed up on the output from the datapath. Let's allow userspace to specify on which Netlink PID the packets should be upcalled while processing OVS_PACKET_CMD_EXECUTE. This makes it possible to ensure that all the packets are processed by the same handler thread in the userspace even with them being upcalled multiple times in the process. Packets will remain in order since they will be enqueued to the same socket and re-injected in the same order. This doesn't eliminate re-ordering as stated above, since we still have a race between kernel and the userspace thread, but it allows to eliminate races between multiple userspace threads. Userspace knows the PID of the socket on which the original upcall is received, so there is no need to send it up from the kernel. Solution requires storing the value somewhere for the duration of the packet processing. There are two potential places for this: our skb extension or the per-CPU storage. It's not clear which is better, so just following currently used scheme of storing this kind of things along the skb. We still have a decent amount of space in the cb. Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org> Acked-by: Flavio Leitner <fbl@sysclose.org> Acked-by: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com> Acked-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250702155043.2331772-1-i.maximets@ovn.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> |
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  Sebastian Andrzej SiewiorandPaolo Abeni
|
7b4ac12cc9 |
openvswitch: Allocate struct ovs_pcpu_storage dynamically
PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE defines the maximum size that can by used for the per-CPU data size used by modules. This is 8KiB. Commit |
||
|
Sebastian Andrzej SiewiorandPaolo Abeni
|
3af4cdd67f |
openvswitch: Move ovs_frag_data_storage into the struct ovs_pcpu_storage
ovs_frag_data_storage is a per-CPU variable and relies on disabled BH for its locking. Without per-CPU locking in local_bh_disable() on PREEMPT_RT this data structure requires explicit locking. Move ovs_frag_data_storage into the struct ovs_pcpu_storage which already provides locking for the structure. Cc: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com> Cc: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com> Cc: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org> Cc: dev@openvswitch.org Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250512092736.229935-10-bigeasy@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> |
||
|
Sebastian Andrzej SiewiorandPaolo Abeni
|
672318331b |
openvswitch: Use nested-BH locking for ovs_pcpu_storage
ovs_pcpu_storage is a per-CPU variable and relies on disabled BH for its locking. Without per-CPU locking in local_bh_disable() on PREEMPT_RT this data structure requires explicit locking. The data structure can be referenced recursive and there is a recursion counter to avoid too many recursions. Add a local_lock_t to the data structure and use local_lock_nested_bh() for locking. Add an owner of the struct which is the current task and acquire the lock only if the structure is not owned by the current task. Cc: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com> Cc: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com> Cc: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org> Cc: dev@openvswitch.org Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250512092736.229935-9-bigeasy@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> |
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|
Sebastian Andrzej SiewiorandPaolo Abeni
|
035fcdc4d2 |
openvswitch: Merge three per-CPU structures into one
exec_actions_level is a per-CPU integer allocated at compile time. action_fifos and flow_keys are per-CPU pointer and have their data allocated at module init time. There is no gain in splitting it, once the module is allocated, the structures are allocated. Merge the three per-CPU variables into ovs_pcpu_storage, adapt callers. Cc: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com> Cc: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com> Cc: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org> Cc: dev@openvswitch.org Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250512092736.229935-8-bigeasy@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> |
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 Eelco ChaudronandJakub Kicinski
|
6beb6835c1 |
openvswitch: Fix unsafe attribute parsing in output_userspace()
This patch replaces the manual Netlink attribute iteration in
output_userspace() with nla_for_each_nested(), which ensures that only
well-formed attributes are processed.
Fixes:
|
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 Guillaume NaultandJakub Kicinski
|
8930424777 |
tunnels: Accept PACKET_HOST in skb_tunnel_check_pmtu().
Because skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() doesn't handle PACKET_HOST packets, commit |
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|
Ilya MaximetsandJakub Kicinski
|
47e55e4b41 |
openvswitch: fix lockup on tx to unregistering netdev with carrier
Commit in a fixes tag attempted to fix the issue in the following
sequence of calls:
do_output
-> ovs_vport_send
-> dev_queue_xmit
-> __dev_queue_xmit
-> netdev_core_pick_tx
-> skb_tx_hash
When device is unregistering, the 'dev->real_num_tx_queues' goes to
zero and the 'while (unlikely(hash >= qcount))' loop inside the
'skb_tx_hash' becomes infinite, locking up the core forever.
But unfortunately, checking just the carrier status is not enough to
fix the issue, because some devices may still be in unregistering
state while reporting carrier status OK.
One example of such device is a net/dummy. It sets carrier ON
on start, but it doesn't implement .ndo_stop to set the carrier off.
And it makes sense, because dummy doesn't really have a carrier.
Therefore, while this device is unregistering, it's still easy to hit
the infinite loop in the skb_tx_hash() from the OVS datapath. There
might be other drivers that do the same, but dummy by itself is
important for the OVS ecosystem, because it is frequently used as a
packet sink for tcpdump while debugging OVS deployments. And when the
issue is hit, the only way to recover is to reboot.
Fix that by also checking if the device is running. The running
state is handled by the net core during unregistering, so it covers
unregistering case better, and we don't really need to send packets
to devices that are not running anyway.
While only checking the running state might be enough, the carrier
check is preserved. The running and the carrier states seem disjoined
throughout the code and different drivers. And other core functions
like __dev_direct_xmit() check both before attempting to transmit
a packet. So, it seems safer to check both flags in OVS as well.
Fixes:
|
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 Boris SukholitkoandPaolo Abeni
|
9388637270 |
tc: adjust network header after 2nd vlan push
<tldr>
skb network header of the single-tagged vlan packet continues to point the
vlan payload (e.g. IP) after second vlan tag is pushed by tc act_vlan. This
causes problem at the dissector which expects double-tagged packet network
header to point to the inner vlan.
The fix is to adjust network header in tcf_act_vlan.c but requires
refactoring of skb_vlan_push function.
</tldr>
Consider the following shell script snippet configuring TC rules on the
veth interface:
ip link add veth0 type veth peer veth1
ip link set veth0 up
ip link set veth1 up
tc qdisc add dev veth0 clsact
tc filter add dev veth0 ingress pref 10 chain 0 flower \
num_of_vlans 2 cvlan_ethtype 0x800 action goto chain 5
tc filter add dev veth0 ingress pref 20 chain 0 flower \
num_of_vlans 1 action vlan push id 100 \
protocol 0x8100 action goto chain 5
tc filter add dev veth0 ingress pref 30 chain 5 flower \
num_of_vlans 2 cvlan_ethtype 0x800 action simple sdata "success"
Sending double-tagged vlan packet with the IP payload inside:
cat <<ENDS | text2pcap - - | tcpreplay -i veth1 -
0000 00 00 00 00 00 11 00 00 00 00 00 22 81 00 00 64 ..........."...d
0010 81 00 00 14 08 00 45 04 00 26 04 d2 00 00 7f 11 ......E..&......
0020 18 ef 0a 00 00 01 14 00 00 02 00 00 00 00 00 12 ................
0030 e1 c7 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ............
ENDS
will match rule 10, goto rule 30 in chain 5 and correctly emit "success" to
the dmesg.
OTOH, sending single-tagged vlan packet:
cat <<ENDS | text2pcap - - | tcpreplay -i veth1 -
0000 00 00 00 00 00 11 00 00 00 00 00 22 81 00 00 14 ..........."....
0010 08 00 45 04 00 2a 04 d2 00 00 7f 11 18 eb 0a 00 ..E..*..........
0020 00 01 14 00 00 02 00 00 00 00 00 16 e1 bf 00 00 ................
0030 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ............
ENDS
will match rule 20, will push the second vlan tag but will *not* match
rule 30. IOW, the match at rule 30 fails if the second vlan was freshly
pushed by the kernel.
Lets look at __skb_flow_dissect working on the double-tagged vlan packet.
Here is the relevant code from around net/core/flow_dissector.c:1277
copy-pasted here for convenience:
if (dissector_vlan == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_MAX &&
skb && skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) {
proto = skb->protocol;
} else {
vlan = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_vlan),
data, hlen, &_vlan);
if (!vlan) {
fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD;
break;
}
proto = vlan->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto;
nhoff += sizeof(*vlan);
}
The "else" clause above gets the protocol of the encapsulated packet from
the skb data at the network header location. printk debugging has showed
that in the good double-tagged packet case proto is
htons(0x800 == ETH_P_IP) as expected. However in the single-tagged packet
case proto is garbage leading to the failure to match tc filter 30.
proto is being set from the skb header pointed by nhoff parameter which is
defined at the beginning of __skb_flow_dissect
(net/core/flow_dissector.c:1055 in the current version):
nhoff = skb_network_offset(skb);
Therefore the culprit seems to be that the skb network offset is different
between double-tagged packet received from the interface and single-tagged
packet having its vlan tag pushed by TC.
Lets look at the interesting points of the lifetime of the single/double
tagged packets as they traverse our packet flow.
Both of them will start at __netif_receive_skb_core where the first vlan
tag will be stripped:
if (eth_type_vlan(skb->protocol)) {
skb = skb_vlan_untag(skb);
if (unlikely(!skb))
goto out;
}
At this stage in double-tagged case skb->data points to the second vlan tag
while in single-tagged case skb->data points to the network (eg. IP)
header.
Looking at TC vlan push action (net/sched/act_vlan.c) we have the following
code at tcf_vlan_act (interesting points are in square brackets):
if (skb_at_tc_ingress(skb))
[1] skb_push_rcsum(skb, skb->mac_len);
....
case TCA_VLAN_ACT_PUSH:
err = skb_vlan_push(skb, p->tcfv_push_proto, p->tcfv_push_vid |
(p->tcfv_push_prio << VLAN_PRIO_SHIFT),
0);
if (err)
goto drop;
break;
....
out:
if (skb_at_tc_ingress(skb))
[3] skb_pull_rcsum(skb, skb->mac_len);
And skb_vlan_push (net/core/skbuff.c:6204) function does:
err = __vlan_insert_tag(skb, skb->vlan_proto,
skb_vlan_tag_get(skb));
if (err)
return err;
skb->protocol = skb->vlan_proto;
[2] skb->mac_len += VLAN_HLEN;
in the case of pushing the second tag. Lets look at what happens with
skb->data of the single-tagged packet at each of the above points:
1. As a result of the skb_push_rcsum, skb->data is moved back to the start
of the packet.
2. First VLAN tag is moved from the skb into packet buffer, skb->mac_len is
incremented, skb->data still points to the start of the packet.
3. As a result of the skb_pull_rcsum, skb->data is moved forward by the
modified skb->mac_len, thus pointing to the network header again.
Then __skb_flow_dissect will get confused by having double-tagged vlan
packet with the skb->data at the network header.
The solution for the bug is to preserve "skb->data at second vlan header"
semantics in the skb_vlan_push function. We do this by manipulating
skb->network_header rather than skb->mac_len. skb_vlan_push callers are
updated to do skb_reset_mac_len.
Signed-off-by: Boris Sukholitko <boris.sukholitko@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
|
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 Adrian MorenoandJakub Kicinski
|
71763d8a82 |
net: openvswitch: store sampling probability in cb.
When a packet sample is observed, the sampling rate that was used is important to estimate the real frequency of such event. Store the probability of the parent sample action in the skb's cb area and use it in psample action to pass it down to psample module. Reviewed-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com> Acked-by: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org> Signed-off-by: Adrian Moreno <amorenoz@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240704085710.353845-7-amorenoz@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> |
||
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Adrian MorenoandJakub Kicinski
|
aae0b82b46 |
net: openvswitch: add psample action
Add support for a new action: psample. This action accepts a u32 group id and a variable-length cookie and uses the psample multicast group to make the packet available for observability. The maximum length of the user-defined cookie is set to 16, same as tc_cookie, to discourage using cookies that will not be offloadable. Reviewed-by: Michal Kubiak <michal.kubiak@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org> Acked-by: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Adrian Moreno <amorenoz@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240704085710.353845-6-amorenoz@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> |
||
 Aaron ConoleandPaolo Abeni
|
30a92c9e3d |
openvswitch: Set the skbuff pkt_type for proper pmtud support.
Open vSwitch is originally intended to switch at layer 2, only dealing with
Ethernet frames. With the introduction of l3 tunnels support, it crossed
into the realm of needing to care a bit about some routing details when
making forwarding decisions. If an oversized packet would need to be
fragmented during this forwarding decision, there is a chance for pmtu
to get involved and generate a routing exception. This is gated by the
skbuff->pkt_type field.
When a flow is already loaded into the openvswitch module this field is
set up and transitioned properly as a packet moves from one port to
another. In the case that a packet execute is invoked after a flow is
newly installed this field is not properly initialized. This causes the
pmtud mechanism to omit sending the required exception messages across
the tunnel boundary and a second attempt needs to be made to make sure
that the routing exception is properly setup. To fix this, we set the
outgoing packet's pkt_type to PACKET_OUTGOING, since it can only get
to the openvswitch module via a port device or packet command.
Even for bridge ports as users, the pkt_type needs to be reset when
doing the transmit as the packet is truly outgoing and routing needs
to get involved post packet transformations, in the case of
VXLAN/GENEVE/udp-tunnel packets. In general, the pkt_type on output
gets ignored, since we go straight to the driver, but in the case of
tunnel ports they go through IP routing layer.
This issue is periodically encountered in complex setups, such as large
openshift deployments, where multiple sets of tunnel traversal occurs.
A way to recreate this is with the ovn-heater project that can setup
a networking environment which mimics such large deployments. We need
larger environments for this because we need to ensure that flow
misses occur. In these environment, without this patch, we can see:
./ovn_cluster.sh start
podman exec ovn-chassis-1 ip r a 170.168.0.5/32 dev eth1 mtu 1200
podman exec ovn-chassis-1 ip netns exec sw01p1 ip r flush cache
podman exec ovn-chassis-1 ip netns exec sw01p1 \
ping 21.0.0.3 -M do -s 1300 -c2
PING 21.0.0.3 (21.0.0.3) 1300(1328) bytes of data.
From 21.0.0.3 icmp_seq=2 Frag needed and DF set (mtu = 1142)
--- 21.0.0.3 ping statistics ---
...
Using tcpdump, we can also see the expected ICMP FRAG_NEEDED message is not
sent into the server.
With this patch, setting the pkt_type, we see the following:
podman exec ovn-chassis-1 ip netns exec sw01p1 \
ping 21.0.0.3 -M do -s 1300 -c2
PING 21.0.0.3 (21.0.0.3) 1300(1328) bytes of data.
From 21.0.0.3 icmp_seq=1 Frag needed and DF set (mtu = 1222)
ping: local error: message too long, mtu=1222
--- 21.0.0.3 ping statistics ---
...
In this case, the first ping request receives the FRAG_NEEDED message and
a local routing exception is created.
Tested-by: Jaime Caamano <jcaamano@redhat.com>
Reported-at: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/FDP-164
Fixes:
|
||
 Ilya MaximetsandDavid S. Miller
|
06bc3668cc |
openvswitch: reduce stack usage in do_execute_actions
do_execute_actions() function can be called recursively multiple
times while executing actions that require pipeline forking or
recirculations. It may also be re-entered multiple times if the packet
leaves openvswitch module and re-enters it through a different port.
Currently, there is a 256-byte array allocated on stack in this
function that is supposed to hold NSH header. Compilers tend to
pre-allocate that space right at the beginning of the function:
a88: 48 81 ec b0 01 00 00 sub $0x1b0,%rsp
NSH is not a very common protocol, but the space is allocated on every
recursive call or re-entry multiplying the wasted stack space.
Move the stack allocation to push_nsh() function that is only used
if NSH actions are actually present. push_nsh() is also a simple
function without a possibility for re-entry, so the stack is returned
right away.
With this change the preallocated space is reduced by 256 B per call:
b18: 48 81 ec b0 00 00 00 sub $0xb0,%rsp
Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eelco Chaudron echaudro@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
||
 Zhengchao ShaoandPaolo Abeni
|
762c8dc7f2 |
net: dst: remove unnecessary input parameter in dst_alloc and dst_init
Since commit 1202cdd66531("Remove DECnet support from kernel") has been
merged, all callers pass in the initial_ref value of 1 when they call
dst_alloc(). Therefore, remove initial_ref when the dst_alloc() is
declared and replace initial_ref with 1 in dst_alloc().
Also when all callers call dst_init(), the value of initial_ref is 1.
Therefore, remove the input parameter initial_ref of the dst_init() and
replace initial_ref with the value 1 in dst_init.
Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230911125045.346390-1-shaozhengchao@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
|
||
|
Adrian MorenoandDavid S. Miller
|
43d95b30cf |
net: openvswitch: add misc error drop reasons
Use drop reasons from include/net/dropreason-core.h when a reasonable candidate exists. Acked-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Adrian Moreno <amorenoz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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Adrian MorenoandDavid S. Miller
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f329d1bc1a |
net: openvswitch: add meter drop reason
By using an independent drop reason it makes it easy to distinguish between QoS-triggered or flow-triggered drop. Acked-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Adrian Moreno <amorenoz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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 Eric GarverandDavid S. Miller
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e7bc7db9ba |
net: openvswitch: add explicit drop action
From: Eric Garver <eric@garver.life> This adds an explicit drop action. This is used by OVS to drop packets for which it cannot determine what to do. An explicit action in the kernel allows passing the reason _why_ the packet is being dropped or zero to indicate no particular error happened (i.e: OVS intentionally dropped the packet). Since the error codes coming from userspace mean nothing for the kernel, we squash all of them into only two drop reasons: - OVS_DROP_EXPLICIT_WITH_ERROR to indicate a non-zero value was passed - OVS_DROP_EXPLICIT to indicate a zero value was passed (no error) e.g. trace all OVS dropped skbs # perf trace -e skb:kfree_skb --filter="reason >= 0x30000" [..] 106.023 ping/2465 skb:kfree_skb(skbaddr: 0xffffa0e8765f2000, \ location:0xffffffffc0d9b462, protocol: 2048, reason: 196611) reason: 196611 --> 0x30003 (OVS_DROP_EXPLICIT) Also, this patch allows ovs-dpctl.py to add explicit drop actions as: "drop" -> implicit empty-action drop "drop(0)" -> explicit non-error action drop "drop(42)" -> explicit error action drop Signed-off-by: Eric Garver <eric@garver.life> Co-developed-by: Adrian Moreno <amorenoz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Adrian Moreno <amorenoz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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Adrian MorenoandDavid S. Miller
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ec7bfb5e5a |
net: openvswitch: add action error drop reason
Add a drop reason for packets that are dropped because an action returns a non-zero error code. Acked-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Adrian Moreno <amorenoz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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Adrian MorenoandDavid S. Miller
|
9d802da40b |
net: openvswitch: add last-action drop reason
Create a new drop reason subsystem for openvswitch and add the first drop reason to represent last-action drops. Last-action drops happen when a flow has an empty action list or there is no action that consumes the packet (output, userspace, recirc, etc). It is the most common way in which OVS drops packets. Implementation-wise, most of these skb-consuming actions already call "consume_skb" internally and return directly from within the do_execute_actions() loop so with minimal changes we can assume that any skb that exits the loop normally is a packet drop. Signed-off-by: Adrian Moreno <amorenoz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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Aaron ConoleandDavid S. Miller
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e069ba07e6 |
net: openvswitch: add support for l4 symmetric hashing
Since its introduction, the ovs module execute_hash action allowed
hash algorithms other than the skb->l4_hash to be used. However,
additional hash algorithms were not implemented. This means flows
requiring different hash distributions weren't able to use the
kernel datapath.
Now, introduce support for symmetric hashing algorithm as an
alternative hash supported by the ovs module using the flow
dissector.
Output of flow using l4_sym hash:
recirc_id(0),in_port(3),eth(),eth_type(0x0800),
ipv4(dst=64.0.0.0/192.0.0.0,proto=6,frag=no), packets:30473425,
bytes:45902883702, used:0.000s, flags:SP.,
actions:hash(sym_l4(0)),recirc(0xd)
Some performance testing with no GRO/GSO, two veths, single flow:
hash(l4(0)): 4.35 GBits/s
hash(l4_sym(0)): 4.24 GBits/s
Signed-off-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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 Eric DumazetandJakub Kicinski
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d457a0e329 |
net: move gso declarations and functions to their own files
Move declarations into include/net/gso.h and code into net/core/gso.c Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608191738.3947077-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> |
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 Felix HuettnerandJakub Kicinski
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066b86787f |
net: openvswitch: fix race on port output
assume the following setup on a single machine:
1. An openvswitch instance with one bridge and default flows
2. two network namespaces "server" and "client"
3. two ovs interfaces "server" and "client" on the bridge
4. for each ovs interface a veth pair with a matching name and 32 rx and
tx queues
5. move the ends of the veth pairs to the respective network namespaces
6. assign ip addresses to each of the veth ends in the namespaces (needs
to be the same subnet)
7. start some http server on the server network namespace
8. test if a client in the client namespace can reach the http server
when following the actions below the host has a chance of getting a cpu
stuck in a infinite loop:
1. send a large amount of parallel requests to the http server (around
3000 curls should work)
2. in parallel delete the network namespace (do not delete interfaces or
stop the server, just kill the namespace)
there is a low chance that this will cause the below kernel cpu stuck
message. If this does not happen just retry.
Below there is also the output of bpftrace for the functions mentioned
in the output.
The series of events happening here is:
1. the network namespace is deleted calling
`unregister_netdevice_many_notify` somewhere in the process
2. this sets first `NETREG_UNREGISTERING` on both ends of the veth and
then runs `synchronize_net`
3. it then calls `call_netdevice_notifiers` with `NETDEV_UNREGISTER`
4. this is then handled by `dp_device_event` which calls
`ovs_netdev_detach_dev` (if a vport is found, which is the case for
the veth interface attached to ovs)
5. this removes the rx_handlers of the device but does not prevent
packages to be sent to the device
6. `dp_device_event` then queues the vport deletion to work in
background as a ovs_lock is needed that we do not hold in the
unregistration path
7. `unregister_netdevice_many_notify` continues to call
`netdev_unregister_kobject` which sets `real_num_tx_queues` to 0
8. port deletion continues (but details are not relevant for this issue)
9. at some future point the background task deletes the vport
If after 7. but before 9. a packet is send to the ovs vport (which is
not deleted at this point in time) which forwards it to the
`dev_queue_xmit` flow even though the device is unregistering.
In `skb_tx_hash` (which is called in the `dev_queue_xmit`) path there is
a while loop (if the packet has a rx_queue recorded) that is infinite if
`dev->real_num_tx_queues` is zero.
To prevent this from happening we update `do_output` to handle devices
without carrier the same as if the device is not found (which would
be the code path after 9. is done).
Additionally we now produce a warning in `skb_tx_hash` if we will hit
the infinite loop.
bpftrace (first word is function name):
__dev_queue_xmit server: real_num_tx_queues: 1, cpu: 2, pid: 28024, tid: 28024, skb_addr: 0xffff9edb6f207000, reg_state: 1
netdev_core_pick_tx server: addr: 0xffff9f0a46d4a000 real_num_tx_queues: 1, cpu: 2, pid: 28024, tid: 28024, skb_addr: 0xffff9edb6f207000, reg_state: 1
dp_device_event server: real_num_tx_queues: 1 cpu 9, pid: 21024, tid: 21024, event 2, reg_state: 1
synchronize_rcu_expedited: cpu 9, pid: 21024, tid: 21024
synchronize_rcu_expedited: cpu 9, pid: 21024, tid: 21024
synchronize_rcu_expedited: cpu 9, pid: 21024, tid: 21024
synchronize_rcu_expedited: cpu 9, pid: 21024, tid: 21024
dp_device_event server: real_num_tx_queues: 1 cpu 9, pid: 21024, tid: 21024, event 6, reg_state: 2
ovs_netdev_detach_dev server: real_num_tx_queues: 1 cpu 9, pid: 21024, tid: 21024, reg_state: 2
netdev_rx_handler_unregister server: real_num_tx_queues: 1, cpu: 9, pid: 21024, tid: 21024, reg_state: 2
synchronize_rcu_expedited: cpu 9, pid: 21024, tid: 21024
netdev_rx_handler_unregister ret server: real_num_tx_queues: 1, cpu: 9, pid: 21024, tid: 21024, reg_state: 2
dp_device_event server: real_num_tx_queues: 1 cpu 9, pid: 21024, tid: 21024, event 27, reg_state: 2
dp_device_event server: real_num_tx_queues: 1 cpu 9, pid: 21024, tid: 21024, event 22, reg_state: 2
dp_device_event server: real_num_tx_queues: 1 cpu 9, pid: 21024, tid: 21024, event 18, reg_state: 2
netdev_unregister_kobject: real_num_tx_queues: 1, cpu: 9, pid: 21024, tid: 21024
synchronize_rcu_expedited: cpu 9, pid: 21024, tid: 21024
ovs_vport_send server: real_num_tx_queues: 0, cpu: 2, pid: 28024, tid: 28024, skb_addr: 0xffff9edb6f207000, reg_state: 2
__dev_queue_xmit server: real_num_tx_queues: 0, cpu: 2, pid: 28024, tid: 28024, skb_addr: 0xffff9edb6f207000, reg_state: 2
netdev_core_pick_tx server: addr: 0xffff9f0a46d4a000 real_num_tx_queues: 0, cpu: 2, pid: 28024, tid: 28024, skb_addr: 0xffff9edb6f207000, reg_state: 2
broken device server: real_num_tx_queues: 0, cpu: 2, pid: 28024, tid: 28024
ovs_dp_detach_port server: real_num_tx_queues: 0 cpu 9, pid: 9124, tid: 9124, reg_state: 2
synchronize_rcu_expedited: cpu 9, pid: 33604, tid: 33604
stuck message:
watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#5 stuck for 26s! [curl:1929279]
Modules linked in: veth pktgen bridge stp llc ip_set_hash_net nft_counter xt_set nft_compat nf_tables ip_set_hash_ip ip_set nfnetlink_cttimeout nfnetlink openvswitch nsh nf_conncount nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 tls binfmt_misc nls_iso8859_1 input_leds joydev serio_raw dm_multipath scsi_dh_rdac scsi_dh_emc scsi_dh_alua sch_fq_codel drm efi_pstore virtio_rng ip_tables x_tables autofs4 btrfs blake2b_generic zstd_compress raid10 raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx xor raid6_pq libcrc32c raid1 raid0 multipath linear hid_generic usbhid hid crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel virtio_net ahci net_failover crypto_simd cryptd psmouse libahci virtio_blk failover
CPU: 5 PID: 1929279 Comm: curl Not tainted 5.15.0-67-generic #74-Ubuntu
Hardware name: OpenStack Foundation OpenStack Nova, BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:netdev_pick_tx+0xf1/0x320
Code: 00 00 8d 48 ff 0f b7 c1 66 39 ca 0f 86 e9 01 00 00 45 0f b7 ff 41 39 c7 0f 87 5b 01 00 00 44 29 f8 41 39 c7 0f 87 4f 01 00 00 <eb> f2 0f 1f 44 00 00 49 8b 94 24 28 04 00 00 48 85 d2 0f 84 53 01
RSP: 0018:ffffb78b40298820 EFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9c8773adc2e0 RCX: 000000000000083f
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff9c8773adc2e0 RDI: ffff9c870a25e000
RBP: ffffb78b40298858 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9c870a25e000
R13: ffff9c870a25e000 R14: ffff9c87fe043480 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 00007f7b80008f00(0000) GS:ffff9c8e5f740000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f7b80f6a0b0 CR3: 0000000329d66000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
netdev_core_pick_tx+0xa4/0xb0
__dev_queue_xmit+0xf8/0x510
? __bpf_prog_exit+0x1e/0x30
dev_queue_xmit+0x10/0x20
ovs_vport_send+0xad/0x170 [openvswitch]
do_output+0x59/0x180 [openvswitch]
do_execute_actions+0xa80/0xaa0 [openvswitch]
? kfree+0x1/0x250
? kfree+0x1/0x250
? kprobe_perf_func+0x4f/0x2b0
? flow_lookup.constprop.0+0x5c/0x110 [openvswitch]
ovs_execute_actions+0x4c/0x120 [openvswitch]
ovs_dp_process_packet+0xa1/0x200 [openvswitch]
? ovs_ct_update_key.isra.0+0xa8/0x120 [openvswitch]
? ovs_ct_fill_key+0x1d/0x30 [openvswitch]
? ovs_flow_key_extract+0x2db/0x350 [openvswitch]
ovs_vport_receive+0x77/0xd0 [openvswitch]
? __htab_map_lookup_elem+0x4e/0x60
? bpf_prog_680e8aff8547aec1_kfree+0x3b/0x714
? trace_call_bpf+0xc8/0x150
? kfree+0x1/0x250
? kfree+0x1/0x250
? kprobe_perf_func+0x4f/0x2b0
? kprobe_perf_func+0x4f/0x2b0
? __mod_memcg_lruvec_state+0x63/0xe0
netdev_port_receive+0xc4/0x180 [openvswitch]
? netdev_port_receive+0x180/0x180 [openvswitch]
netdev_frame_hook+0x1f/0x40 [openvswitch]
__netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0+0x23d/0xf00
__netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x3f/0xa0
__netif_receive_skb+0x15/0x60
process_backlog+0x9e/0x170
__napi_poll+0x33/0x180
net_rx_action+0x126/0x280
? ttwu_do_activate+0x72/0xf0
__do_softirq+0xd9/0x2e7
? rcu_report_exp_cpu_mult+0x1b0/0x1b0
do_softirq+0x7d/0xb0
</IRQ>
<TASK>
__local_bh_enable_ip+0x54/0x60
ip_finish_output2+0x191/0x460
__ip_finish_output+0xb7/0x180
ip_finish_output+0x2e/0xc0
ip_output+0x78/0x100
? __ip_finish_output+0x180/0x180
ip_local_out+0x5e/0x70
__ip_queue_xmit+0x184/0x440
? tcp_syn_options+0x1f9/0x300
ip_queue_xmit+0x15/0x20
__tcp_transmit_skb+0x910/0x9c0
? __mod_memcg_state+0x44/0xa0
tcp_connect+0x437/0x4e0
? ktime_get_with_offset+0x60/0xf0
tcp_v4_connect+0x436/0x530
__inet_stream_connect+0xd4/0x3a0
? kprobe_perf_func+0x4f/0x2b0
? aa_sk_perm+0x43/0x1c0
inet_stream_connect+0x3b/0x60
__sys_connect_file+0x63/0x70
__sys_connect+0xa6/0xd0
? setfl+0x108/0x170
? do_fcntl+0xe8/0x5a0
__x64_sys_connect+0x18/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x5c/0xc0
? __x64_sys_fcntl+0xa9/0xd0
? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x37/0xb0
? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x27/0x50
? do_syscall_64+0x69/0xc0
? __sys_setsockopt+0xea/0x1e0
? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x37/0xb0
? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x27/0x50
? __x64_sys_setsockopt+0x1f/0x30
? do_syscall_64+0x69/0xc0
? irqentry_exit+0x1d/0x30
? exc_page_fault+0x89/0x170
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xcb
RIP: 0033:0x7f7b8101c6a7
Code: 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 2a 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 51 c3 48 83 ec 18 89 54 24 0c 48 89 34 24 89
RSP: 002b:00007ffffd6b2198 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002a
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f7b8101c6a7
RDX: 0000000000000010 RSI: 00007ffffd6b2360 RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: 0000561f1370d560 R08: 00002795ad21d1ac R09: 0030312e302e302e
R10: 00007ffffd73f080 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000561f1370c410
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000005 R15: 0000000000000000
</TASK>
Fixes:
|
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 Jason A. Donenfeld
|
a251c17aa5 |
treewide: use get_random_u32() when possible
The prandom_u32() function has been a deprecated inline wrapper around get_random_u32() for several releases now, and compiles down to the exact same code. Replace the deprecated wrapper with a direct call to the real function. The same also applies to get_random_int(), which is just a wrapper around get_random_u32(). This was done as a basic find and replace. Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> # for ext4 Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk> # for sch_cake Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> # for nfsd Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> # for thunderbolt Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # for parisc Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # for s390 Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> |