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44
Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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8b7ab8eb52 |
net: stream: add description for sk_stream_write_space()
Add a proper description for the sk_stream_write_space() function as previously marked by a FIXME comment. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Suchit Karunakaran <suchitkarunakaran@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250716153404.7385-1-suchitkarunakaran@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> |
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cac23b7d76 |
net: Return error from sk_stream_wait_connect() if sk_wait_event() fails
The following NULL pointer dereference issue occurred:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
<...>
RIP: 0010:ccid_hc_tx_send_packet net/dccp/ccid.h:166 [inline]
RIP: 0010:dccp_write_xmit+0x49/0x140 net/dccp/output.c:356
<...>
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dccp_sendmsg+0x642/0x7e0 net/dccp/proto.c:801
inet_sendmsg+0x63/0x90 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:846
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
__sock_sendmsg+0x83/0xe0 net/socket.c:745
____sys_sendmsg+0x443/0x510 net/socket.c:2558
___sys_sendmsg+0xe5/0x150 net/socket.c:2612
__sys_sendmsg+0xa6/0x120 net/socket.c:2641
__do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2650 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2648 [inline]
__x64_sys_sendmsg+0x45/0x50 net/socket.c:2648
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x43/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:82
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b
sk_wait_event() returns an error (-EPIPE) if disconnect() is called on the
socket waiting for the event. However, sk_stream_wait_connect() returns
success, i.e. zero, even if sk_wait_event() returns -EPIPE, so a function
that waits for a connection with sk_stream_wait_connect() may misbehave.
In the case of the above DCCP issue, dccp_sendmsg() is waiting for the
connection. If disconnect() is called in concurrently, the above issue
occurs.
This patch fixes the issue by returning error from sk_stream_wait_connect()
if sk_wait_event() fails.
Fixes:
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419ce133ab |
tcp: allow again tcp_disconnect() when threads are waiting
As reported by Tom, .NET and applications build on top of it rely
on connect(AF_UNSPEC) to async cancel pending I/O operations on TCP
socket.
The blamed commit below caused a regression, as such cancellation
can now fail.
As suggested by Eric, this change addresses the problem explicitly
causing blocking I/O operation to terminate immediately (with an error)
when a concurrent disconnect() is executed.
Instead of tracking the number of threads blocked on a given socket,
track the number of disconnect() issued on such socket. If such counter
changes after a blocking operation releasing and re-acquiring the socket
lock, error out the current operation.
Fixes:
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d0ac89f6f9 |
net: deal with most data-races in sk_wait_event()
__condition is evaluated twice in sk_wait_event() macro.
First invocation is lockless, and reads can race with writes,
as spotted by syzbot.
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in sk_stream_wait_connect / tcp_disconnect
write to 0xffff88812d83d6a0 of 4 bytes by task 9065 on cpu 1:
tcp_disconnect+0x2cd/0xdb0
inet_shutdown+0x19e/0x1f0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:911
__sys_shutdown_sock net/socket.c:2343 [inline]
__sys_shutdown net/socket.c:2355 [inline]
__do_sys_shutdown net/socket.c:2363 [inline]
__se_sys_shutdown+0xf8/0x140 net/socket.c:2361
__x64_sys_shutdown+0x31/0x40 net/socket.c:2361
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
read to 0xffff88812d83d6a0 of 4 bytes by task 9040 on cpu 0:
sk_stream_wait_connect+0x1de/0x3a0 net/core/stream.c:75
tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x2e4/0x2120 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1266
tcp_sendmsg+0x30/0x50 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1484
inet6_sendmsg+0x63/0x80 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:651
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:724 [inline]
sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:747 [inline]
__sys_sendto+0x246/0x300 net/socket.c:2142
__do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2154 [inline]
__se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2150 [inline]
__x64_sys_sendto+0x78/0x90 net/socket.c:2150
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
value changed: 0x00000000 -> 0x00000068
Fixes:
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62ec33b44e |
net: Remove WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_forward_alloc) from sk_stream_kill_queues().
Christoph Paasch reported that commit |
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e0c8bccd40 |
net: stream: purge sk_error_queue in sk_stream_kill_queues()
Changheon Lee reported TCP socket leaks, with a nice repro.
It seems we leak TCP sockets with the following sequence:
1) SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_ACK is enabled on the socket.
Each ACK will cook an skb put in error queue, from __skb_tstamp_tx().
__skb_tstamp_tx() is using skb_clone(), unless
SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_TSONLY was also requested.
2) If the application is also using MSG_ZEROCOPY, then we put in the
error queue cloned skbs that had a struct ubuf_info attached to them.
Whenever an struct ubuf_info is allocated, sock_zerocopy_alloc()
does a sock_hold().
As long as the cloned skbs are still in sk_error_queue,
socket refcount is kept elevated.
3) Application closes the socket, while error queue is not empty.
Since tcp_close() no longer purges the socket error queue,
we might end up with a TCP socket with at least one skb in
error queue keeping the socket alive forever.
This bug can be (ab)used to consume all kernel memory
and freeze the host.
We need to purge the error queue, with proper synchronization
against concurrent writers.
Fixes:
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8032bf1233 |
treewide: use get_random_u32_below() instead of deprecated function
This is a simple mechanical transformation done by: @@ expression E; @@ - prandom_u32_max + get_random_u32_below (E) Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> # for damon Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> # for infiniband Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> # for arm Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> |
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81895a65ec |
treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 1
Rather than incurring a division or requesting too many random bytes for
the given range, use the prandom_u32_max() function, which only takes
the minimum required bytes from the RNG and avoids divisions. This was
done mechanically with this coccinelle script:
@basic@
expression E;
type T;
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
typedef u64;
@@
(
- ((T)get_random_u32() % (E))
+ prandom_u32_max(E)
|
- ((T)get_random_u32() & ((E) - 1))
+ prandom_u32_max(E * XXX_MAKE_SURE_E_IS_POW2)
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- ((u64)(E) * get_random_u32() >> 32)
+ prandom_u32_max(E)
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- ((T)get_random_u32() & ~PAGE_MASK)
+ prandom_u32_max(PAGE_SIZE)
)
@multi_line@
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
identifier RAND;
expression E;
@@
- RAND = get_random_u32();
... when != RAND
- RAND %= (E);
+ RAND = prandom_u32_max(E);
// Find a potential literal
@literal_mask@
expression LITERAL;
type T;
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
position p;
@@
((T)get_random_u32()@p & (LITERAL))
// Add one to the literal.
@script:python add_one@
literal << literal_mask.LITERAL;
RESULT;
@@
value = None
if literal.startswith('0x'):
value = int(literal, 16)
elif literal[0] in '123456789':
value = int(literal, 10)
if value is None:
print("I don't know how to handle %s" % (literal))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif value == 2**32 - 1 or value == 2**31 - 1 or value == 2**24 - 1 or value == 2**16 - 1 or value == 2**8 - 1:
print("Skipping 0x%x for cleanup elsewhere" % (value))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif value & (value + 1) != 0:
print("Skipping 0x%x because it's not a power of two minus one" % (value))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif literal.startswith('0x'):
coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("0x%x" % (value + 1))
else:
coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("%d" % (value + 1))
// Replace the literal mask with the calculated result.
@plus_one@
expression literal_mask.LITERAL;
position literal_mask.p;
expression add_one.RESULT;
identifier FUNC;
@@
- (FUNC()@p & (LITERAL))
+ prandom_u32_max(RESULT)
@collapse_ret@
type T;
identifier VAR;
expression E;
@@
{
- T VAR;
- VAR = (E);
- return VAR;
+ return E;
}
@drop_var@
type T;
identifier VAR;
@@
{
- T VAR;
... when != VAR
}
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> # for ext4 and sbitmap
Reviewed-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> # for drbd
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # for s390
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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3f8ef65af9 |
net: If sock is dead don't access sock's sk_wq in sk_stream_wait_memory
Fixes the below NULL pointer dereference:
[...]
[ 14.471200] Call Trace:
[ 14.471562] <TASK>
[ 14.471882] lock_acquire+0x245/0x2e0
[ 14.472416] ? remove_wait_queue+0x12/0x50
[ 14.473014] ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x17/0x50
[ 14.473681] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3d/0x50
[ 14.474318] ? remove_wait_queue+0x12/0x50
[ 14.474907] remove_wait_queue+0x12/0x50
[ 14.475480] sk_stream_wait_memory+0x20d/0x340
[ 14.476127] ? do_wait_intr_irq+0x80/0x80
[ 14.476704] do_tcp_sendpages+0x287/0x600
[ 14.477283] tcp_bpf_push+0xab/0x260
[ 14.477817] tcp_bpf_sendmsg_redir+0x297/0x500
[ 14.478461] ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0x77/0xe0
[ 14.479096] tcp_bpf_send_verdict+0x105/0x470
[ 14.479729] tcp_bpf_sendmsg+0x318/0x4f0
[ 14.480311] sock_sendmsg+0x2d/0x40
[ 14.480822] ____sys_sendmsg+0x1b4/0x1c0
[ 14.481390] ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x62/0x80
[ 14.482048] ___sys_sendmsg+0x78/0xb0
[ 14.482580] ? vmf_insert_pfn_prot+0x91/0x150
[ 14.483215] ? __do_fault+0x2a/0x1a0
[ 14.483738] ? do_fault+0x15e/0x5d0
[ 14.484246] ? __handle_mm_fault+0x56b/0x1040
[ 14.484874] ? lock_is_held_type+0xdf/0x130
[ 14.485474] ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x90
[ 14.486046] ? __sys_sendmsg+0x41/0x70
[ 14.486587] __sys_sendmsg+0x41/0x70
[ 14.487105] ? intel_pmu_drain_pebs_core+0x350/0x350
[ 14.487822] do_syscall_64+0x34/0x80
[ 14.488345] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[...]
The test scenario has the following flow:
thread1 thread2
----------- ---------------
tcp_bpf_sendmsg
tcp_bpf_send_verdict
tcp_bpf_sendmsg_redir sock_close
tcp_bpf_push_locked __sock_release
tcp_bpf_push //inet_release
do_tcp_sendpages sock->ops->release
sk_stream_wait_memory // tcp_close
sk_wait_event sk->sk_prot->close
release_sock(__sk);
***
lock_sock(sk);
__tcp_close
sock_orphan(sk)
sk->sk_wq = NULL
release_sock
****
lock_sock(__sk);
remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
sk_sleep(sk)
//NULL pointer dereference
&rcu_dereference_raw(sk->sk_wq)->wait
While waiting for memory in thread1, the socket is released with its wait
queue because thread2 has closed it. This caused by tcp_bpf_send_verdict
didn't increase the f_count of psock->sk_redir->sk_socket->file in thread1.
We should check if SOCK_DEAD flag is set on wakeup in sk_stream_wait_memory
before accessing the wait queue.
Suggested-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Jian <liujian56@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220823133755.314697-2-liujian56@huawei.com
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c59f02f848 |
net: use WARN_ON_ONCE() in sk_stream_kill_queues()
sk_stream_kill_queues() has three checks which have been useful to detect kernel bugs in the past. However they are potentially a problem because they could flood the syslog. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> |
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24bcbe1cc6 |
net: stream: don't purge sk_error_queue in sk_stream_kill_queues()
sk_stream_kill_queues() can be called on close when there are
still outstanding skbs to transmit. Those skbs may try to queue
notifications to the error queue (e.g. timestamps).
If sk_stream_kill_queues() purges the queue without taking
its lock the queue may get corrupted, and skbs leaked.
This shows up as a warning about an rmem leak:
WARNING: CPU: 24 PID: 0 at net/ipv4/af_inet.c:154 inet_sock_destruct+0x...
The leak is always a multiple of 0x300 bytes (the value is in
%rax on my builds, so RAX: 0000000000000300). 0x300 is truesize of
an empty sk_buff. Indeed if we dump the socket state at the time
of the warning the sk_error_queue is often (but not always)
corrupted. The ->next pointer points back at the list head,
but not the ->prev pointer. Indeed we can find the leaked skb
by scanning the kernel memory for something that looks like
an skb with ->sk = socket in question, and ->truesize = 0x300.
The contents of ->cb[] of the skb confirms the suspicion that
it is indeed a timestamp notification (as generated in
__skb_complete_tx_timestamp()).
Removing purging of sk_error_queue should be okay, since
inet_sock_destruct() does it again once all socket refs
are gone. Eric suggests this may cause sockets that go
thru disconnect() to maintain notifications from the
previous incarnations of the socket, but that should be
okay since the race was there anyway, and disconnect()
is not exactly dependable.
Thanks to Jonathan Lemon and Omar Sandoval for help at various
stages of tracing the issue.
Fixes:
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2bb2f5fb21 |
net: add new socket option SO_RESERVE_MEM
This socket option provides a mechanism for users to reserve a certain amount of memory for the socket to use. When this option is set, kernel charges the user specified amount of memory to memcg, as well as sk_forward_alloc. This amount of memory is not reclaimable and is available in sk_forward_alloc for this socket. With this socket option set, the networking stack spends less cycles doing forward alloc and reclaim, which should lead to better system performance, with the cost of an amount of pre-allocated and unreclaimable memory, even under memory pressure. Note: This socket option is only available when memory cgroup is enabled and we require this reserved memory to be charged to the user's memcg. We hope this could avoid mis-behaving users to abused this feature to reserve a large amount on certain sockets and cause unfairness for others. Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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ef8d8ccdc2 |
tcp: make sure EPOLLOUT wont be missed
As Jason Baron explained in commit |
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a74f0fa082 |
tcp: reduce POLLOUT events caused by TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT
TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT socket option or sysctl was added in linux-3.12 as a step to enable bigger tcp sndbuf limits. It works reasonably well, but the following happens : Once the limit is reached, TCP stack generates an [E]POLLOUT event for every incoming ACK packet. This causes a high number of context switches. This patch implements the strategy David Miller added in sock_def_write_space() : - If TCP socket has a notsent_lowat constraint of X bytes, allow sendmsg() to fill up to X bytes, but send [E]POLLOUT only if number of notsent bytes is below X/2 This considerably reduces TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT overhead, while allowing to keep the pipe full. Tested: 100 ms RTT netem testbed between A and B, 100 concurrent TCP_STREAM A:/# cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_wmem 4096 262144 64000000 A:/# super_netperf 100 -H B -l 1000 -- -K bbr & A:/# grep TCP /proc/net/sockstat TCP: inuse 203 orphan 0 tw 19 alloc 414 mem 1364904 # This is about 54 MB of memory per flow :/ A:/# vmstat 5 5 procs -----------memory---------- ---swap-- -----io---- -system-- ------cpu----- r b swpd free buff cache si so bi bo in cs us sy id wa st 0 0 0 256220672 13532 694976 0 0 10 0 28 14 0 1 99 0 0 2 0 0 256320016 13532 698480 0 0 512 0 715901 5927 0 10 90 0 0 0 0 0 256197232 13532 700992 0 0 735 13 771161 5849 0 11 89 0 0 1 0 0 256233824 13532 703320 0 0 512 23 719650 6635 0 11 89 0 0 2 0 0 256226880 13532 705780 0 0 642 4 775650 6009 0 12 88 0 0 A:/# echo 2097152 >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_notsent_lowat A:/# grep TCP /proc/net/sockstat TCP: inuse 203 orphan 0 tw 19 alloc 414 mem 86411 # 3.5 MB per flow A:/# vmstat 5 5 # check that context switches have not inflated too much. procs -----------memory---------- ---swap-- -----io---- -system-- ------cpu----- r b swpd free buff cache si so bi bo in cs us sy id wa st 2 0 0 260386512 13592 662148 0 0 10 0 17 14 0 1 99 0 0 0 0 0 260519680 13592 604184 0 0 512 13 726843 12424 0 10 90 0 0 1 1 0 260435424 13592 598360 0 0 512 25 764645 12925 0 10 90 0 0 1 0 0 260855392 13592 578380 0 0 512 7 722943 13624 0 11 88 0 0 1 0 0 260445008 13592 601176 0 0 614 34 772288 14317 0 10 90 0 0 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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a9a08845e9 |
vfs: do bulk POLL* -> EPOLL* replacement
This is the mindless scripted replacement of kernel use of POLL*
variables as described by Al, done by this script:
for V in IN OUT PRI ERR RDNORM RDBAND WRNORM WRBAND HUP RDHUP NVAL MSG; do
L=`git grep -l -w POLL$V | grep -v '^t' | grep -v /um/ | grep -v '^sa' | grep -v '/poll.h$'|grep -v '^D'`
for f in $L; do sed -i "-es/^\([^\"]*\)\(\<POLL$V\>\)/\\1E\\2/" $f; done
done
with de-mangling cleanups yet to come.
NOTE! On almost all architectures, the EPOLL* constants have the same
values as the POLL* constants do. But they keyword here is "almost".
For various bad reasons they aren't the same, and epoll() doesn't
actually work quite correctly in some cases due to this on Sparc et al.
The next patch from Al will sort out the final differences, and we
should be all done.
Scripted-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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b24413180f |
License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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3f07c01441 |
sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/signal.h>
We are going to split <linux/sched/signal.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files. Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/signal.h> file that just maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and bisectable. Include the new header in the files that are going to need it. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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d9dc8b0f8b |
net: fix sleeping for sk_wait_event()
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7836667cec |
net: do not export sk_stream_write_space
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f188b951f3 |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c kernel/bpf/syscall.c net/ipv4/ipmr.c All three conflicts were cases of overlapping changes. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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ceb5d58b21 |
net: fix sock_wake_async() rcu protection
Dmitry provided a syzkaller (http://github.com/google/syzkaller) triggering a fault in sock_wake_async() when async IO is requested. Said program stressed af_unix sockets, but the issue is generic and should be addressed in core networking stack. The problem is that by the time sock_wake_async() is called, we should not access the @flags field of 'struct socket', as the inode containing this socket might be freed without further notice, and without RCU grace period. We already maintain an RCU protected structure, "struct socket_wq" so moving SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE & SOCKWQ_ASYNC_WAITDATA into it is the safe route. It also reduces number of cache lines needing dirtying, so might provide a performance improvement anyway. In followup patches, we might move remaining flags (SOCK_NOSPACE, SOCK_PASSCRED, SOCK_PASSSEC) to save 8 bytes and let 'struct socket' being mostly read and let it being shared between cpus. Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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9cd3e072b0 |
net: rename SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE and SOCK_ASYNC_WAITDATA
This patch is a cleanup to make following patch easier to review. Goal is to move SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE and SOCK_ASYNC_WAITDATA from (struct socket)->flags to a (struct socket_wq)->flags to benefit from RCU protection in sock_wake_async() To ease backports, we rename both constants. Two new helpers, sk_set_bit(int nr, struct sock *sk) and sk_clear_bit(int net, struct sock *sk) are added so that following patch can change their implementation. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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1ce0bf50ae |
net: Generalise wq_has_sleeper helper
The memory barrier in the helper wq_has_sleeper is needed by just about every user of waitqueue_active. This patch generalises it by making it take a wait_queue_head_t directly. The existing helper is renamed to skwq_has_sleeper. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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790ba4566c |
tcp: set SOCK_NOSPACE under memory pressure
Under tcp memory pressure, calling epoll_wait() in edge triggered mode after -EAGAIN, can result in an indefinite hang in epoll_wait(), even when there is sufficient memory available to continue making progress. The problem is that when __sk_mem_schedule() returns 0 under memory pressure, we do not set the SOCK_NOSPACE flag in the tcp write paths (tcp_sendmsg() or do_tcp_sendpages()). Then, since SOCK_NOSPACE is used to trigger wakeups when incoming acks create sufficient new space in the write queue, all outstanding packets are acked, but we never wake up with the the EPOLLOUT that we are expecting from epoll_wait(). This issue is currently limited to epoll() when used in edge trigger mode, since 'tcp_poll()', does in fact currently set SOCK_NOSPACE. This is sufficient for poll()/select() and epoll() in level trigger mode. However, in edge trigger mode, epoll() is relying on the write path to set SOCK_NOSPACE. EPOLL(7) says that in edge-trigger mode we can only call epoll_wait() after read/write return -EAGAIN. Thus, in the case of the socket write, we are relying on the fact that tcp_sendmsg()/network write paths are going to issue a wakeup for us at some point in the future when we get -EAGAIN. Normally, epoll() edge trigger works fine when we've exceeded the sk->sndbuf because in that case we do set SOCK_NOSPACE. However, when we return -EAGAIN from the write path b/c we are over the tcp memory limits and not b/c we are over the sndbuf, we are never going to get another wakeup. I can reproduce this issue, using SO_SNDBUF, since __sk_mem_schedule() will return 0, or failure more readily with SO_SNDBUF: 1) create socket and set SO_SNDBUF to N 2) add socket as edge trigger 3) write to socket and block in epoll on -EAGAIN 4) cause tcp mem pressure via: echo "<small val>" > net.ipv4.tcp_mem The fix here is simply to set SOCK_NOSPACE in sk_stream_wait_memory() when the socket is non-blocking. Note that SOCK_NOSPACE, in addition to waking up outstanding waiters is also used to expand the size of the sk->sndbuf. However, we will not expand it by setting it in this case because tcp_should_expand_sndbuf(), ensures that no expansion occurs when we are under tcp memory pressure. Note that we could still hang if sk->sk_wmem_queue is 0, when we get the -EAGAIN. In this case the SOCK_NOSPACE bit will not help, since we are waiting for and event that will never happen. I believe that this case is harder to hit (and did not hit in my testing), in that over the tcp 'soft' memory limits, we continue to guarantee a minimum write buffer size. Perhaps, we could return -ENOSPC in this case, or maybe we simply issue a wakeup in this case, such that we keep retrying the write. Note that this case is not specific to epoll() ET, but rather would affect blocking sockets as well. So I view this patch as bringing epoll() edge-trigger into sync with the current poll()/select()/epoll() level trigger and blocking sockets behavior. Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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63862b5bef |
net: replace macros net_random and net_srandom with direct calls to prandom
This patch removes the net_random and net_srandom macros and replaces them with direct calls to the prandom ones. As new commits only seem to use prandom_u32 there is no use to keep them around. This change makes it easier to grep for users of prandom_u32. Signed-off-by: Aruna-Hewapathirane <aruna.hewapathirane@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |