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55
Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
  Eric DumazetandJakub Kicinski
|
47e8dbb6e7 |
net/sched: do not reset queues in graft operations
Following typical script is extremely disruptive,
because each graft operation calls dev_deactivate()
which resets all the queues of the device.
QPARAM="limit 100000 flow_limit 1000 buckets 4096"
TXQS=64
for ETH in eth1
do
tc qd del dev $ETH root 2>/dev/null
tc qd add dev $ETH root handle 1: mq
for i in `seq 1 $TXQS`
do
slot=$( printf %x $(( i )) )
tc qd add dev $ETH parent 1:$slot fq $QPARAM
done
done
One can add "ip link set dev $ETH down/up" to reduce the disruption time:
QPARAM="limit 100000 flow_limit 1000 buckets 4096"
TXQS=64
for ETH in eth1
do
ip link set dev $ETH down
tc qd del dev $ETH root 2>/dev/null
tc qd add dev $ETH root handle 1: mq
for i in `seq 1 $TXQS`
do
slot=$( printf %x $(( i )) )
tc qd add dev $ETH parent 1:$slot fq $QPARAM
done
ip link set dev $ETH up
done
Or we can add a @reset_needed flag to dev_deactivate() and
dev_deactivate_many().
This flag is set to true at device dismantle or linkwatch_do_dev(),
and to false for graft operations.
In the future, we might only stop one queue instead of the whole
device, ie call dev_deactivate_queue() instead of dev_deactivate().
I think the problem (quadratic behavior) was added in commit
|
||
 Jiayuan ChenandJakub Kicinski
|
83b67cc9be |
linkwatch: use __dev_put() in callers to prevent UAF
After linkwatch_do_dev() calls __dev_put() to release the linkwatch
reference, the device refcount may drop to 1. At this point,
netdev_run_todo() can proceed (since linkwatch_sync_dev() sees an
empty list and returns without blocking), wait for the refcount to
become 1 via netdev_wait_allrefs_any(), and then free the device
via kobject_put().
This creates a use-after-free when __linkwatch_run_queue() tries to
call netdev_unlock_ops() on the already-freed device.
Note that adding netdev_lock_ops()/netdev_unlock_ops() pair in
netdev_run_todo() before kobject_put() would not work, because
netdev_lock_ops() is conditional - it only locks when
netdev_need_ops_lock() returns true. If the device doesn't require
ops_lock, linkwatch won't hold any lock, and netdev_run_todo()
acquiring the lock won't provide synchronization.
Fix this by moving __dev_put() from linkwatch_do_dev() to its
callers. The device reference logically pairs with de-listing the
device, so it's reasonable for the caller that did the de-listing
to release it. This allows placing __dev_put() after all device
accesses are complete, preventing UAF.
The bug can be reproduced by adding mdelay(2000) after
linkwatch_do_dev() in __linkwatch_run_queue(), then running:
ip tuntap add mode tun name tun_test
ip link set tun_test up
ip link set tun_test carrier off
ip link set tun_test carrier on
sleep 0.5
ip tuntap del mode tun name tun_test
KASAN report:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in netdev_need_ops_lock include/net/netdev_lock.h:33 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in netdev_unlock_ops include/net/netdev_lock.h:47 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __linkwatch_run_queue+0x865/0x8a0 net/core/link_watch.c:245
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88804de5c008 by task kworker/u32:10/8123
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 8123 Comm: kworker/u32:10 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
Workqueue: events_unbound linkwatch_event
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x100/0x190 lib/dump_stack.c:120
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
print_report+0x156/0x4c9 mm/kasan/report.c:482
kasan_report+0xdf/0x1a0 mm/kasan/report.c:595
netdev_need_ops_lock include/net/netdev_lock.h:33 [inline]
netdev_unlock_ops include/net/netdev_lock.h:47 [inline]
__linkwatch_run_queue+0x865/0x8a0 net/core/link_watch.c:245
linkwatch_event+0x8f/0xc0 net/core/link_watch.c:304
process_one_work+0x9c2/0x1840 kernel/workqueue.c:3257
process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3340 [inline]
worker_thread+0x5da/0xe40 kernel/workqueue.c:3421
kthread+0x3b3/0x730 kernel/kthread.c:463
ret_from_fork+0x754/0xaf0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:246
</TASK>
==================================================================
Fixes:
|
||
 Marco CrivellariandJakub Kicinski
|
9870d350e4 |
net: replace use of system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq
Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work() the used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND. This lack of consistentcy cannot be addressed without refactoring the API. system_unbound_wq should be the default workqueue so as not to enforce locality constraints for random work whenever it's not required. Adding system_dfl_wq to encourage its use when unbound work should be used. The old system_unbound_wq will be kept for a few release cycles. Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918142427.309519-2-marco.crivellari@suse.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> |
||
 Stanislav FomichevandJakub Kicinski
|
04efcee6ef |
net: hold instance lock during NETDEV_CHANGE
Cosmin reports an issue with ipv6_add_dev being called from
NETDEV_CHANGE notifier:
[ 3455.008776] ? ipv6_add_dev+0x370/0x620
[ 3455.010097] ipv6_find_idev+0x96/0xe0
[ 3455.010725] addrconf_add_dev+0x1e/0xa0
[ 3455.011382] addrconf_init_auto_addrs+0xb0/0x720
[ 3455.013537] addrconf_notify+0x35f/0x8d0
[ 3455.014214] notifier_call_chain+0x38/0xf0
[ 3455.014903] netdev_state_change+0x65/0x90
[ 3455.015586] linkwatch_do_dev+0x5a/0x70
[ 3455.016238] rtnl_getlink+0x241/0x3e0
[ 3455.019046] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x177/0x5e0
Similarly, linkwatch might get to ipv6_add_dev without ops lock:
[ 3456.656261] ? ipv6_add_dev+0x370/0x620
[ 3456.660039] ipv6_find_idev+0x96/0xe0
[ 3456.660445] addrconf_add_dev+0x1e/0xa0
[ 3456.660861] addrconf_init_auto_addrs+0xb0/0x720
[ 3456.661803] addrconf_notify+0x35f/0x8d0
[ 3456.662236] notifier_call_chain+0x38/0xf0
[ 3456.662676] netdev_state_change+0x65/0x90
[ 3456.663112] linkwatch_do_dev+0x5a/0x70
[ 3456.663529] __linkwatch_run_queue+0xeb/0x200
[ 3456.663990] linkwatch_event+0x21/0x30
[ 3456.664399] process_one_work+0x211/0x610
[ 3456.664828] worker_thread+0x1cc/0x380
[ 3456.665691] kthread+0xf4/0x210
Reclassify NETDEV_CHANGE as a notifier that consistently runs under the
instance lock.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/aac073de8beec3e531c86c101b274d434741c28e.camel@nvidia.com/
Reported-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Fixes:
|
||
 Kuniyuki IwashimaandJakub Kicinski
|
cb358ff941 |
ipvlan: Fix use-after-free in ipvlan_get_iflink().
syzbot presented an use-after-free report [0] regarding ipvlan and linkwatch. ipvlan does not hold a refcnt of the lower device unlike vlan and macvlan. If the linkwatch work is triggered for the ipvlan dev, the lower dev might have already been freed, resulting in UAF of ipvlan->phy_dev in ipvlan_get_iflink(). We can delay the lower dev unregistration like vlan and macvlan by holding the lower dev's refcnt in dev->netdev_ops->ndo_init() and releasing it in dev->priv_destructor(). Jakub pointed out calling .ndo_XXX after unregister_netdevice() has returned is error prone and suggested [1] addressing this UAF in the core by taking commit |
||
 Eric DumazetandPaolo Abeni
|
750e516033 |
net: avoid potential UAF in default_operstate()
syzbot reported an UAF in default_operstate() [1]
Issue is a race between device and netns dismantles.
After calling __rtnl_unlock() from netdev_run_todo(),
we can not assume the netns of each device is still alive.
Make sure the device is not in NETREG_UNREGISTERED state,
and add an ASSERT_RTNL() before the call to
__dev_get_by_index().
We might move this ASSERT_RTNL() in __dev_get_by_index()
in the future.
[1]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __dev_get_by_index+0x5d/0x110 net/core/dev.c:852
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888043eba1b0 by task syz.0.0/5339
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5339 Comm: syz.0.0 Not tainted 6.12.0-syzkaller-10296-gaaf20f870da0 #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
print_report+0x169/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:489
kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:602
__dev_get_by_index+0x5d/0x110 net/core/dev.c:852
default_operstate net/core/link_watch.c:51 [inline]
rfc2863_policy+0x224/0x300 net/core/link_watch.c:67
linkwatch_do_dev+0x3e/0x170 net/core/link_watch.c:170
netdev_run_todo+0x461/0x1000 net/core/dev.c:10894
rtnl_unlock net/core/rtnetlink.c:152 [inline]
rtnl_net_unlock include/linux/rtnetlink.h:133 [inline]
rtnl_dellink+0x760/0x8d0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3520
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x791/0xcf0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6911
netlink_rcv_skb+0x1e3/0x430 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2541
netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1321 [inline]
netlink_unicast+0x7f6/0x990 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1347
netlink_sendmsg+0x8e4/0xcb0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1891
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:711 [inline]
__sock_sendmsg+0x221/0x270 net/socket.c:726
____sys_sendmsg+0x52a/0x7e0 net/socket.c:2583
___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2637 [inline]
__sys_sendmsg+0x269/0x350 net/socket.c:2669
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f2a3cb80809
Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f2a3d9cd058 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f2a3cd45fa0 RCX: 00007f2a3cb80809
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000000 RDI: 0000000000000008
RBP: 00007f2a3cbf393e R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007f2a3cd45fa0 R15: 00007ffd03bc65c8
</TASK>
Allocated by task 5339:
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]
kasan_save_track+0x3f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68
poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:377 [inline]
__kasan_kmalloc+0x98/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:394
kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline]
__kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x243/0x390 mm/slub.c:4314
kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:901 [inline]
kmalloc_array_noprof include/linux/slab.h:945 [inline]
netdev_create_hash net/core/dev.c:11870 [inline]
netdev_init+0x10c/0x250 net/core/dev.c:11890
ops_init+0x31e/0x590 net/core/net_namespace.c:138
setup_net+0x287/0x9e0 net/core/net_namespace.c:362
copy_net_ns+0x33f/0x570 net/core/net_namespace.c:500
create_new_namespaces+0x425/0x7b0 kernel/nsproxy.c:110
unshare_nsproxy_namespaces+0x124/0x180 kernel/nsproxy.c:228
ksys_unshare+0x57d/0xa70 kernel/fork.c:3314
__do_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:3385 [inline]
__se_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:3383 [inline]
__x64_sys_unshare+0x38/0x40 kernel/fork.c:3383
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Freed by task 12:
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]
kasan_save_track+0x3f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68
kasan_save_free_info+0x40/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:582
poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:247 [inline]
__kasan_slab_free+0x59/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:264
kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline]
slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2338 [inline]
slab_free mm/slub.c:4598 [inline]
kfree+0x196/0x420 mm/slub.c:4746
netdev_exit+0x65/0xd0 net/core/dev.c:11992
ops_exit_list net/core/net_namespace.c:172 [inline]
cleanup_net+0x802/0xcc0 net/core/net_namespace.c:632
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3229 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0xa63/0x1850 kernel/workqueue.c:3310
worker_thread+0x870/0xd30 kernel/workqueue.c:3391
kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389
ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888043eba000
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-2k of size 2048
The buggy address is located 432 bytes inside of
freed 2048-byte region [ffff888043eba000, ffff888043eba800)
The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page: refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x43eb8
head: order:3 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
flags: 0x4fff00000000040(head|node=1|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
page_type: f5(slab)
raw: 04fff00000000040 ffff88801ac42000 dead000000000122 0000000000000000
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000080008 00000001f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 04fff00000000040 ffff88801ac42000 dead000000000122 0000000000000000
head: 0000000000000000 0000000000080008 00000001f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 04fff00000000003 ffffea00010fae01 ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000
head: 0000000000000008 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0xd20c0(__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC), pid 5339, tgid 5338 (syz.0.0), ts 69674195892, free_ts 69663220888
set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
post_alloc_hook+0x1f3/0x230 mm/page_alloc.c:1556
prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1564 [inline]
get_page_from_freelist+0x3649/0x3790 mm/page_alloc.c:3474
__alloc_pages_noprof+0x292/0x710 mm/page_alloc.c:4751
alloc_pages_mpol_noprof+0x3e8/0x680 mm/mempolicy.c:2265
alloc_slab_page+0x6a/0x140 mm/slub.c:2408
allocate_slab+0x5a/0x2f0 mm/slub.c:2574
new_slab mm/slub.c:2627 [inline]
___slab_alloc+0xcd1/0x14b0 mm/slub.c:3815
__slab_alloc+0x58/0xa0 mm/slub.c:3905
__slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3980 [inline]
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4141 [inline]
__do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4282 [inline]
__kmalloc_noprof+0x2e6/0x4c0 mm/slub.c:4295
kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:905 [inline]
sk_prot_alloc+0xe0/0x210 net/core/sock.c:2165
sk_alloc+0x38/0x370 net/core/sock.c:2218
__netlink_create+0x65/0x260 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:629
__netlink_kernel_create+0x174/0x6f0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2015
netlink_kernel_create include/linux/netlink.h:62 [inline]
uevent_net_init+0xed/0x2d0 lib/kobject_uevent.c:783
ops_init+0x31e/0x590 net/core/net_namespace.c:138
setup_net+0x287/0x9e0 net/core/net_namespace.c:362
page last free pid 1032 tgid 1032 stack trace:
reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1127 [inline]
free_unref_page+0xdf9/0x1140 mm/page_alloc.c:2657
__slab_free+0x31b/0x3d0 mm/slub.c:4509
qlink_free mm/kasan/quarantine.c:163 [inline]
qlist_free_all+0x9a/0x140 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:179
kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x14f/0x170 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:286
__kasan_slab_alloc+0x23/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:329
kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:250 [inline]
slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4104 [inline]
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4153 [inline]
kmem_cache_alloc_node_noprof+0x1d9/0x380 mm/slub.c:4205
__alloc_skb+0x1c3/0x440 net/core/skbuff.c:668
alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1323 [inline]
alloc_skb_with_frags+0xc3/0x820 net/core/skbuff.c:6612
sock_alloc_send_pskb+0x91a/0xa60 net/core/sock.c:2881
sock_alloc_send_skb include/net/sock.h:1797 [inline]
mld_newpack+0x1c3/0xaf0 net/ipv6/mcast.c:1747
add_grhead net/ipv6/mcast.c:1850 [inline]
add_grec+0x1492/0x19a0 net/ipv6/mcast.c:1988
mld_send_initial_cr+0x228/0x4b0 net/ipv6/mcast.c:2234
ipv6_mc_dad_complete+0x88/0x490 net/ipv6/mcast.c:2245
addrconf_dad_completed+0x712/0xcd0 net/ipv6/addrconf.c:4342
addrconf_dad_work+0xdc2/0x16f0
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3229 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0xa63/0x1850 kernel/workqueue.c:3310
Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff888043eba080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
ffff888043eba100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>ffff888043eba180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
^
ffff888043eba200: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
ffff888043eba280: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
Fixes:
|
||
|
Eric DumazetandJakub Kicinski
|
3e7917c0cd |
net: linkwatch: use system_unbound_wq
linkwatch_event() grabs possibly very contended RTNL mutex.
system_wq is not suitable for such work.
Inspired by many noisy syzbot reports.
3 locks held by kworker/0:7/5266:
#0: ffff888015480948 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3206 [inline]
#0: ffff888015480948 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x90a/0x1830 kernel/workqueue.c:3312
#1: ffffc90003f6fd00 ((linkwatch_work).work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3207 [inline]
, at: process_scheduled_works+0x945/0x1830 kernel/workqueue.c:3312
#2: ffffffff8fa6f208 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: linkwatch_event+0xe/0x60 net/core/link_watch.c:276
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Fixes:
|
||
 Eric DumazetandDavid S. Miller
|
6a2968ee1e |
net: add netdev_set_operstate() helper
dev_base_lock is going away, add netdev_set_operstate() helper
so that hsr does not have to know core internals.
Remove dev_base_lock acquisition from rfc2863_policy()
v3: use an "unsigned int" for dev->operstate,
so that try_cmpxchg() can work on all arches.
( https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202402081918.OLyGaea3-lkp@intel.com/ )
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
||
|
Eric DumazetandDavid S. Miller
|
004d138364 |
net-sysfs: convert dev->operstate reads to lockless ones
operstate_show() can omit dev_base_lock acquisition only to read dev->operstate. Annotate accesses to dev->operstate. Writers still acquire dev_base_lock for mutual exclusion. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
||
 Johannes BergandDavid S. Miller
|
9a64d4c93e |
Revert "net: rtnetlink: remove local list in __linkwatch_run_queue()"
This reverts commit |
||
|
Johannes BergandJakub Kicinski
|
b8dbbbc535 |
net: rtnetlink: remove local list in __linkwatch_run_queue()
Due to linkwatch_forget_dev() (and perhaps others?) checking for list_empty(&dev->link_watch_list), we must have all manipulations of even the local on-stack list 'wrk' here under spinlock, since even that list can be reached otherwise via dev->link_watch_list. This is already the case, but makes this a bit counter-intuitive, often local lists are used to _not_ have to use locking for their local use. Remove the local list as it doesn't seem to serve any purpose. While at it, move a variable declaration into the loop using it. Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205170011.56576dcc1727.I698b72219d9f6ce789bd209b8f6dffd0ca32a8f2@changeid Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> |
||
|
Johannes BergandJakub Kicinski
|
facd15dfd6 |
net: core: synchronize link-watch when carrier is queried
There are multiple ways to query for the carrier state: through rtnetlink, sysfs, and (possibly) ethtool. Synchronize linkwatch work before these operations so that we don't have a situation where userspace queries the carrier state between the driver's carrier off->on transition and linkwatch running and expects it to work, when really (at least) TX cannot work until linkwatch has run. I previously posted a longer explanation of how this applies to wireless [1] but with this wireless can simply query the state before sending data, to ensure the kernel is ready for it. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/346b21d87c69f817ea3c37caceb34f1f56255884.camel@sipsolutions.net/ Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231204214706.303c62768415.I1caedccae72ee5a45c9085c5eb49c145ce1c0dd5@changeid Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> |
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 Vladimir OlteanandDavid S. Miller
|
8c55facecd |
net: linkwatch: only report IF_OPER_LOWERLAYERDOWN if iflink is actually down
RFC 2863 says: The lowerLayerDown state is also a refinement on the down state. This new state indicates that this interface runs "on top of" one or more other interfaces (see ifStackTable) and that this interface is down specifically because one or more of these lower-layer interfaces are down. DSA interfaces are virtual network devices, stacked on top of the DSA master, but they have a physical MAC, with a PHY that reports a real link status. But since DSA (perhaps improperly) uses an iflink to describe the relationship to its master since commit |
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Jakub Kicinski
|
d62607c3fe |
net: rename reference+tracking helpers
Netdev reference helpers have a dev_ prefix for historic reasons. Renaming the old helpers would be too much churn but we can rename the tracking ones which are relatively recent and should be the default for new code. Rename: dev_hold_track() -> netdev_hold() dev_put_track() -> netdev_put() dev_replace_track() -> netdev_ref_replace() Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220608043955.919359-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> |
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Jakub Kicinski
|
6264f58ca0 |
net: extract a few internals from netdevice.h
There's a number of functions and static variables used under net/core/ but not from the outside. We currently dump most of them into netdevice.h. That bad for many reasons: - netdevice.h is very cluttered, hard to figure out what the APIs are; - netdevice.h is very long; - we have to touch netdevice.h more which causes expensive incremental builds. Create a header under net/core/ and move some declarations. The new header is also a bit of a catch-all but that's fine, if we create more specific headers people will likely over-think where their declaration fit best. And end up putting them in netdevice.h, again. More work should be done on splitting netdevice.h into more targeted headers, but that'd be more time consuming so small steps. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> |
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Eric DumazetandDavid S. Miller
|
4c6c11ea0f |
net: refine dev_put()/dev_hold() debugging
We are still chasing some syzbot reports where we think a rogue dev_put()
is called with no corresponding prior dev_hold().
Unfortunately it eats a reference on dev->dev_refcnt taken by innocent
dev_hold_track(), meaning that the refcount saturation splat comes
too late to be useful.
Make sure that 'not tracked' dev_put() and dev_hold() better use
CONFIG_NET_DEV_REFCNT_TRACKER=y debug infrastructure:
Prior patch in the series allowed ref_tracker_alloc() and ref_tracker_free()
to be called with a NULL @trackerp parameter, and to use a separate refcount
only to detect too many put() even in the following case:
dev_hold_track(dev, tracker_1, GFP_ATOMIC);
dev_hold(dev);
dev_put(dev);
dev_put(dev); // Should complain loudly here.
dev_put_track(dev, tracker_1); // instead of here
Add clarification about netdev_tracker_alloc() role.
v2: I replaced the dev_put() in linkwatch_do_dev()
with __dev_put() because callers called netdev_tracker_free().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Eric DumazetandJakub Kicinski
|
123e495ecc |
net: linkwatch: be more careful about dev->linkwatch_dev_tracker
Apparently a concurrent linkwatch_add_event() could
run while we are in __linkwatch_run_queue().
We need to free dev->linkwatch_dev_tracker tracker
under lweventlist_lock protection to avoid this race.
syzbot report:
[ 77.935949][ T3661] reference already released.
[ 77.941015][ T3661] allocated in:
[ 77.944482][ T3661] linkwatch_fire_event+0x202/0x260
[ 77.950318][ T3661] netif_carrier_on+0x9c/0x100
[ 77.955120][ T3661] __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss+0xc52/0x1590
[ 77.960888][ T3661] ieee80211_sta_create_ibss.cold+0xd2/0x11f
[ 77.966908][ T3661] ieee80211_ibss_work.cold+0x30e/0x60f
[ 77.972483][ T3661] ieee80211_iface_work+0xb70/0xd00
[ 77.977715][ T3661] process_one_work+0x9ac/0x1680
[ 77.982671][ T3661] worker_thread+0x652/0x11c0
[ 77.987371][ T3661] kthread+0x405/0x4f0
[ 77.991465][ T3661] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
[ 77.995895][ T3661] freed in:
[ 77.999006][ T3661] linkwatch_do_dev+0x96/0x160
[ 78.004014][ T3661] __linkwatch_run_queue+0x233/0x6a0
[ 78.009496][ T3661] linkwatch_event+0x4a/0x60
[ 78.014099][ T3661] process_one_work+0x9ac/0x1680
[ 78.019034][ T3661] worker_thread+0x652/0x11c0
[ 78.023719][ T3661] kthread+0x405/0x4f0
[ 78.027810][ T3661] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
[ 78.042541][ T3661] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 78.048253][ T3661] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 3661 at lib/ref_tracker.c:120 ref_tracker_free.cold+0x110/0x14e
[ 78.062364][ T3661] Modules linked in:
[ 78.066424][ T3661] CPU: 0 PID: 3661 Comm: kworker/0:5 Not tainted 5.16.0-rc4-next-20211210-syzkaller #0
[ 78.076075][ T3661] Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
[ 78.090648][ T3661] Workqueue: events linkwatch_event
[ 78.095890][ T3661] RIP: 0010:ref_tracker_free.cold+0x110/0x14e
[ 78.102191][ T3661] Code: ea 03 48 c1 e0 2a 0f b6 04 02 84 c0 74 04 3c 03 7e 4c 8b 7b 18 e8 6b 54 e9 fa e8 26 4d 57 f8 4c 89 ee 48 89 ef e8 fb 33 36 00 <0f> 0b 41 bd ea ff ff ff e9 bd 60 e9 fa 4c 89 f7 e8 16 45 a2 f8 e9
[ 78.127211][ T3661] RSP: 0018:ffffc90002b5fb18 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 78.133684][ T3661] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88807467f700 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 78.141928][ T3661] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000001
[ 78.150087][ T3661] RBP: ffff888057e105b8 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffffff8ffa1967
[ 78.158211][ T3661] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 1ffff9200056bf65
[ 78.166204][ T3661] R13: 0000000000000292 R14: ffff88807467f718 R15: 00000000c0e0008c
[ 78.174321][ T3661] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b9c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 78.183310][ T3661] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 78.190156][ T3661] CR2: 000000c000208800 CR3: 000000007f7b5000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
[ 78.198235][ T3661] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 78.206214][ T3661] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 78.214328][ T3661] Call Trace:
[ 78.217679][ T3661] <TASK>
[ 78.220621][ T3661] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp4+0x1c/0x70
[ 78.226981][ T3661] ? nlmsg_notify+0xbe/0x280
[ 78.231607][ T3661] ? ref_tracker_dir_exit+0x330/0x330
[ 78.237654][ T3661] ? linkwatch_do_dev+0x96/0x160
[ 78.242628][ T3661] ? __linkwatch_run_queue+0x233/0x6a0
[ 78.248170][ T3661] ? linkwatch_event+0x4a/0x60
[ 78.252946][ T3661] ? process_one_work+0x9ac/0x1680
[ 78.258136][ T3661] ? worker_thread+0x853/0x11c0
[ 78.263020][ T3661] ? kthread+0x405/0x4f0
[ 78.267905][ T3661] ? ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
[ 78.272670][ T3661] ? netdev_state_change+0xa1/0x130
[ 78.278019][ T3661] ? netdev_exit+0xd0/0xd0
[ 78.282466][ T3661] ? dev_activate+0x420/0xa60
[ 78.287261][ T3661] linkwatch_do_dev+0x96/0x160
[ 78.292043][ T3661] __linkwatch_run_queue+0x233/0x6a0
[ 78.297505][ T3661] ? linkwatch_do_dev+0x160/0x160
[ 78.302561][ T3661] linkwatch_event+0x4a/0x60
[ 78.307225][ T3661] process_one_work+0x9ac/0x1680
[ 78.312292][ T3661] ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x2a0/0x2a0
[ 78.317757][ T3661] ? rwlock_bug.part.0+0x90/0x90
[ 78.322726][ T3661] ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x41/0x50
[ 78.327844][ T3661] worker_thread+0x853/0x11c0
[ 78.332543][ T3661] ? process_one_work+0x1680/0x1680
[ 78.338500][ T3661] kthread+0x405/0x4f0
[ 78.342610][ T3661] ? set_kthread_struct+0x130/0x130
Fixes:
|
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Eric DumazetandJakub Kicinski
|
63f13937cb |
net: linkwatch: add net device refcount tracker
Add a netdevice_tracker inside struct net_device, to track the self reference when a device is in lweventlist. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> |
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 Sebastian Andrzej SiewiorandDavid S. Miller
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fd888e85fe |
net: Write lock dev_base_lock without disabling bottom halves.
The writer acquires dev_base_lock with disabled bottom halves. The reader can acquire dev_base_lock without disabling bottom halves because there is no writer in softirq context. On PREEMPT_RT the softirqs are preemptible and local_bh_disable() acts as a lock to ensure that resources, that are protected by disabling bottom halves, remain protected. This leads to a circular locking dependency if the lock acquired with disabled bottom halves (as in write_lock_bh()) and somewhere else with enabled bottom halves (as by read_lock() in netstat_show()) followed by disabling bottom halves (cxgb_get_stats() -> t4_wr_mbox_meat_timeout() -> spin_lock_bh()). This is the reverse locking order. All read_lock() invocation are from sysfs callback which are not invoked from softirq context. Therefore there is no need to disable bottom halves while acquiring a write lock. Acquire the write lock of dev_base_lock without disabling bottom halves. Reported-by: Pei Zhang <pezhang@redhat.com> Reported-by: Luis Claudio R. Goncalves <lgoncalv@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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 Willy TarreauandJakub Kicinski
|
6922110d15 |
net: linkwatch: fix failure to restore device state across suspend/resume
After migrating my laptop from 4.19-LTS to 5.4-LTS a while ago I noticed
that my Ethernet port to which a bond and a VLAN interface are attached
appeared to remain up after resuming from suspend with the cable unplugged
(and that problem still persists with 5.10-LTS).
It happens that the following happens:
- the network driver (e1000e here) prepares to suspend, calls e1000e_down()
which calls netif_carrier_off() to signal that the link is going down.
- netif_carrier_off() adds a link_watch event to the list of events for
this device
- the device is completely stopped.
- the machine suspends
- the cable is unplugged and the machine brought to another location
- the machine is resumed
- the queued linkwatch events are processed for the device
- the device doesn't yet have the __LINK_STATE_PRESENT bit and its events
are silently dropped
- the device is resumed with its link down
- the upper VLAN and bond interfaces are never notified that the link had
been turned down and remain up
- the only way to provoke a change is to physically connect the machine
to a port and possibly unplug it.
The state after resume looks like this:
$ ip -br li | egrep 'bond|eth'
bond0 UP e8:6a:64:64:64:64 <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP>
eth0 DOWN e8:6a:64:64:64:64 <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP>
eth0.2@eth0 UP e8:6a:64:64:64:64 <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP>
Placing an explicit call to netdev_state_change() either in the suspend
or the resume code in the NIC driver worked around this but the solution
is not satisfying.
The issue in fact really is in link_watch that loses events while it
ought not to. It happens that the test for the device being present was
added by commit
|
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 Andrew LunnandDavid S. Miller
|
eec517cdb4 |
net: Add IF_OPER_TESTING
RFC 2863 defines the operational state testing. Add support for this state, both as a IF_LINK_MODE_ and __LINK_STATE_. Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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 Yunsheng LinandDavid S. Miller
|
27ba4059e0 |
net: link_watch: prevent starvation when processing linkwatch wq
When user has configured a large number of virtual netdev, such as 4K vlans, the carrier on/off operation of the real netdev will also cause it's virtual netdev's link state to be processed in linkwatch. Currently, the processing is done in a work queue, which may cause rtnl locking starvation problem and worker starvation problem for other work queue, such as irqfd_inject wq. This patch releases the cpu when link watch worker has processed a fixed number of netdev' link watch event, and schedule the work queue again when there is still link watch event remaining. Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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  Thomas GleixnerandGreg Kroah-Hartman
|
2874c5fd28 |
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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 Heiner KallweitandDavid S. Miller
|
124eee3f69 |
net: linkwatch: add check for netdevice being present to linkwatch_do_dev
When bringing down the netdevice (incl. detaching it) and calling netif_carrier_off directly or indirectly the latter triggers an asynchronous linkwatch event. This linkwatch event eventually may fail to access chip registers in the ndo_get_stats/ndo_get_stats64 callback because the device isn't accessible any longer, see call trace in [0]. To prevent this scenario don't check for IFF_UP only, but also make sure that the netdevice is present. [0] https://lists.openwall.net/netdev/2018/03/15/62 Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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 Roopa PrabhuandDavid S. Miller
|
b76f4189df |
net: link_watch: mark bonding link events urgent
It takes 1sec for bond link down notification to hit user-space when all slaves of the bond go down. 1sec is too long for protocol daemons in user-space relying on bond notification to recover (eg: multichassis lag implementations in user-space). Since the link event code already marks team device port link events as urgent, this patch moves the code to cover all lag ports and master. Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |