98 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Yizhou ZhaoandJakub Kicinski 2a58899d11 6lowpan: fix off-by-one in multicast context address compression
The second memcpy in lowpan_iphc_mcast_ctx_addr_compress() uses
&data[1] as destination and &ipaddr->s6_addr[11] as source, but
both should be offset by one: &data[2] and &ipaddr->s6_addr[12]
respectively.

This off-by-one has two consequences:
1. data[1] is overwritten with s6_addr[11], corrupting the RIID
   field in the compressed multicast address
2. data[5] is never written, so uninitialized kernel stack memory
   is transmitted over the network via lowpan_push_hc_data(),
   leaking kernel stack contents

The correct inline data layout must match what the decompression
function lowpan_uncompress_multicast_ctx_daddr() expects:
  data[0..1] = s6_addr[1..2]  (flags/scope + RIID)
  data[2..5] = s6_addr[12..15] (group ID)

Also zero-initialize the data array as a defensive measure against
similar bugs in the future.

Fixes: 5609c185f2 ("6lowpan: iphc: add support for stateful compression")
Reported-by: Yizhou Zhao <zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Yuxiang Yang <yangyx22@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Ao Wang <wangao@seu.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Xuewei Feng <fengxw06@126.com>
Reported-by: Qi Li <qli01@tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Ke Xu <xuke@tsinghua.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yizhou Zhao <zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Acked-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527081806.42747-1-zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-06-01 19:10:16 -07:00
Wang LiangandJakub Kicinski 96698d1898 net: replace ND_PRINTK with dynamic debug
ND_PRINTK with val > 1 only works when the ND_DEBUG was set in compilation
phase. Replace it with dynamic debug. Convert ND_PRINTK with val <= 1 to
net_{err,warn}_ratelimited, and convert the rest to net_dbg_ratelimited.

Suggested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@idosch.org>
Signed-off-by: Wang Liang <wangliang74@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250708033342.1627636-1-wangliang74@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-10 15:27:32 -07:00
Maciej ŻenczykowskiandJakub Kicinski 246ef40670 ipv6: eliminate ndisc_ops_is_useropt()
as it doesn't seem to offer anything of value.

There's only 1 trivial user:
  int lowpan_ndisc_is_useropt(u8 nd_opt_type) {
    return nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_6CO;
  }

but there's no harm to always treating that as
a useropt...

Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Cc: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki / 吉藤英明 <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240730003010.156977-1-maze@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-12 17:23:57 -07:00
Breno LeitaoandJakub Kicinski 2898f3075e net: fill in MODULE_DESCRIPTION()s for 6LoWPAN
W=1 builds now warn if module is built without a MODULE_DESCRIPTION().
Add descriptions to IPv6 over Low power Wireless Personal Area Network.

Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Acked-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240208164244.3818498-5-leitao@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-02-09 14:12:01 -08:00
Kuniyuki IwashimaandDavid S. Miller be689c719e 6lowpan: Remove redundant initialisation.
We'll call memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp)) later.

Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-03-29 08:22:52 +01:00
Alexander AringandStefan Schmidt f3de6f4ecc net: 6lowpan: constify lowpan_nhc structures
This patch constify the lowpan_nhc declarations. Since we drop the rb
node datastructure there is no need for runtime manipulation of this
structure.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@datenfreihafen.org>
Acked-by: Jukka Rissanen <jukka.rissanen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220428030534.3220410-4-aahringo@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@datenfreihafen.org>
2022-06-09 21:53:28 +02:00
Alexander AringandStefan Schmidt 31264f9563 net: 6lowpan: use array for find nhc id
This patch will remove the complete overengineered and overthinking rb data
structure for looking up the nhc by nhcid. Instead we using the existing
nhc next header array and iterate over it. It works now for 1 byte values
only. However there are only 1 byte nhc id values currently
supported and IANA also does not specify large than 1 byte values yet.
If there are 2 byte values for nhc ids specified we can revisit this
data structure and add support for it.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@datenfreihafen.org>
Acked-by: Jukka Rissanen <jukka.rissanen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220428030534.3220410-3-aahringo@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@datenfreihafen.org>
2022-06-09 21:53:28 +02:00
Alexander AringandStefan Schmidt eb9edf4366 net: 6lowpan: remove const from scalars
The keyword const makes no sense for scalar types inside the lowpan_nhc
structure. Most compilers will ignore it so we remove the keyword from
the scalar types.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@datenfreihafen.org>
Acked-by: Jukka Rissanen <jukka.rissanen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220428030534.3220410-2-aahringo@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@datenfreihafen.org>
2022-06-09 21:53:28 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski c78b8b20e3 net: don't include ndisc.h from ipv6.h
Nothing in ipv6.h needs ndisc.h, drop it.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220203043457.2222388-1-kuba@kernel.org
Acked-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au>
Acked-by: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@datenfreihafen.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220203231240.2297588-1-kuba@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-02-04 14:15:11 -08:00
Colin Ian KingandMarcel Holtmann 9af417610b 6lowpan: iphc: Fix an off-by-one check of array index
The bounds check of id is off-by-one and the comparison should
be >= rather >. Currently the WARN_ON_ONCE check does not stop
the out of range indexing of &ldev->ctx.table[id] so also add
a return path if the bounds are out of range.

Addresses-Coverity: ("Illegal address computation").
Fixes: 5609c185f2 ("6lowpan: iphc: add support for stateful compression")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2021-07-22 16:19:03 +02:00
Wang HaiandDavid S. Miller da1da87fa7 6lowpan: Fix some typos in nhc_udp.c
s/Orignal/Original/
s/infered/inferred/

Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-03-24 17:52:11 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada a7f7f6248d treewide: replace '---help---' in Kconfig files with 'help'
Since commit 84af7a6194 ("checkpatch: kconfig: prefer 'help' over
'---help---'"), the number of '---help---' has been gradually
decreasing, but there are still more than 2400 instances.

This commit finishes the conversion. While I touched the lines,
I also fixed the indentation.

There are a variety of indentation styles found.

  a) 4 spaces + '---help---'
  b) 7 spaces + '---help---'
  c) 8 spaces + '---help---'
  d) 1 space + 1 tab + '---help---'
  e) 1 tab + '---help---'    (correct indentation)
  f) 1 tab + 1 space + '---help---'
  g) 1 tab + 2 spaces + '---help---'

In order to convert all of them to 1 tab + 'help', I ran the
following commend:

  $ find . -name 'Kconfig*' | xargs sed -i 's/^[[:space:]]*---help---/\thelp/'

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2020-06-14 01:57:21 +09:00
Greg Kroah-HartmanandMarcel Holtmann db50450d09 6lowpan: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the
return value.  The function can work or not, but the code logic should
never do something different based on this.

Because we don't care if debugfs works or not, this trickles back a bit
so we can clean things up by making some functions return void instead
of an error value that is never going to fail.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Jukka Rissanen <jukka.rissanen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2019-07-06 12:50:01 +02:00
Thomas GleixnerandGreg Kroah-Hartman 1802d0beec treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 174
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation this program is
  distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
  warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
  fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
  for more details

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 655 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070034.575739538@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-30 11:26:41 -07:00
Thomas GleixnerandGreg Kroah-Hartman 2874c5fd28 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-30 11:26:32 -07:00
Thomas GleixnerandGreg Kroah-Hartman ec8f24b7fa treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/Kconfig
Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which:

 - Have no license information of any form

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

  GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-21 10:50:46 +02:00
Dan CarpenterandMarcel Holtmann f57c4bbf34 6lowpan: Off by one handling ->nexthdr
NEXTHDR_MAX is 255.  What happens here is that we take a u8 value
"hdr->nexthdr" from the network and then look it up in
lowpan_nexthdr_nhcs[].  The problem is that if hdr->nexthdr is 0xff then
we read one element beyond the end of the array so the array needs to
be one element larger.

Fixes: 92aa7c65d2 ("6lowpan: add generic nhc layer interface")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Jukka Rissanen <jukka.rissanen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2019-04-23 19:09:58 +02:00
YueHaibingandMarcel Holtmann 5e053534be 6lowpan: fix debugfs_simple_attr.cocci warnings
Use DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE rather than DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE
for debugfs files.

Semantic patch information:
Rationale: DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE + debugfs_create_file()
imposes some significant overhead as compared to
DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE + debugfs_create_file_unsafe().

Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/api/debugfs/debugfs_simple_attr.cocci

Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2019-01-22 09:51:19 +01:00
Yangtao LiandMarcel Holtmann f79ba43002 6lowpan: convert to DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE
Use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE macro to simplify the code.

Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <tiny.windzz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2018-12-19 00:28:05 +01:00
Michael ScottandMarcel Holtmann 03bc05e1a4 6lowpan: iphc: reset mac_header after decompress to fix panic
After decompression of 6lowpan socket data, an IPv6 header is inserted
before the existing socket payload.  After this, we reset the
network_header value of the skb to account for the difference in payload
size from prior to decompression + the addition of the IPv6 header.

However, we fail to reset the mac_header value.

Leaving the mac_header value untouched here, can cause a calculation
error in net/packet/af_packet.c packet_rcv() function when an
AF_PACKET socket is opened in SOCK_RAW mode for use on a 6lowpan
interface.

On line 2088, the data pointer is moved backward by the value returned
from skb_mac_header().  If skb->data is adjusted so that it is before
the skb->head pointer (which can happen when an old value of mac_header
is left in place) the kernel generates a panic in net/core/skbuff.c
line 1717.

This panic can be generated by BLE 6lowpan interfaces (such as bt0) and
802.15.4 interfaces (such as lowpan0) as they both use the same 6lowpan
sources for compression and decompression.

Signed-off-by: Michael Scott <michael@opensourcefoundries.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jukka Rissanen <jukka.rissanen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2018-07-06 12:32:12 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Luiz Augusto von DentzandMarcel Holtmann 24dcbf6622 6lowpan: Don't set IFF_NO_QUEUE
There is no point in setting IFF_NO_QUEUE should already have taken
care of setting it if tx_queue_len is not set, in fact this may
actually disable queue for interfaces that require it and do set
tx_queue_len.

Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jukka Rissanen <jukka.rissanen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2017-04-12 22:02:40 +02:00
Luiz Augusto von DentzandMarcel Holtmann fa09ae661f 6lowpan: Use netdev addr_len to determine lladdr len
This allow technologies such as Bluetooth to use its native lladdr which
is eui48 instead of eui64 which was expected by functions like
lowpan_header_decompress and lowpan_header_compress.

Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2017-04-12 22:02:36 +02:00
Alexander AringandMarcel Holtmann 94e4a68039 6lowpan: iphc: override l2 packet information
The skb->pkt_type need to be set by L2, but on 6LoWPAN there exists L2
e.g. BTLE which doesn't has multicast addressing. If it's a multicast or
not is detected by IPHC headers multicast bit. The IPv6 layer will
evaluate this pkt_type, so we force set this type while uncompressing.
Should be okay for 802.15.4 as well.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aar@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2017-04-12 22:02:36 +02:00
Patrik FlyktandMarcel Holtmann be054fc830 6lowpan: Set MAC address length according to LOWPAN_LLTYPE
Set MAC address length according to the 6LoWPAN link layer in use.
Bluetooth Low Energy uses 48 bit addressing while IEEE802.15.4 uses
64 bits.

Signed-off-by: Patrik Flykt <patrik.flykt@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2017-04-12 22:02:36 +02:00