62 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Stefan MetzmacherandLeon Romanovsky 93a4a9b732 RDMA/core: Check id_priv->restricted_node_type in cma_listen_on_dev()
When listening on wildcard addresses we have a global list for the application
layer rdma_cm_id and for any existing device or any device added in future we
try to listen on any wildcard listener.

When the listener has a restricted_node_type we should prevent listening on
devices with a different node type.

While there fix the documentation comment of rdma_restrict_node_type()
to include rdma_resolve_addr() instead of having rdma_bind_addr() twice.

Fixes: a760e80e90 ("RDMA/core: introduce rdma_restrict_node_type()")
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Cc: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Cc: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Cc: linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260224165951.3582093-2-metze@samba.org
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2026-02-25 07:50:10 -05:00
Stefan MetzmacherandSteve French a760e80e90 RDMA/core: introduce rdma_restrict_node_type()
For smbdirect it required to use different ports depending
on the RDMA protocol. E.g. for iWarp 5445 is needed
(as tcp port 445 already used by the raw tcp transport for SMB),
while InfiniBand, RoCEv1 and RoCEv2 use port 445, as they
use an independent port range (even for RoCEv2, which uses udp
port 4791 itself).

Currently ksmbd is not able to function correctly at
all if the system has iWarp (RDMA_NODE_RNIC) interface(s)
and any InfiniBand, RoCEv1 and/or RoCEv2 interface(s)
at the same time.

And cifs.ko uses 5445 with a fallback to 445, which
means depending on the available interfaces, it tries
5445 in the RoCE range or may tries iWarp with 445
as a fallback. This leads to strange error messages
and strange network captures.

To avoid these problems they will be able to
use rdma_restrict_node_type(RDMA_NODE_RNIC) before
trying port 5445 and rdma_restrict_node_type(RDMA_NODE_IB_CA)
before trying port 445. It means we'll get early
-ENODEV early from rdma_resolve_addr() without any
network traffic and timeouts.

This is designed to be called before calling any
of rdma_bind_addr(), rdma_resolve_addr() or rdma_listen().

Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Cc: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Cc: linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-02-08 17:12:58 -06:00
Mark ZhangandLeon Romanovsky a3c9d0fcd3 RDMA/ucma: Support write an event into a CM
Enable user-space to inject an event into a CM through it's event
channel. Two new events are added and supported: RDMA_CM_EVENT_USER and
RDMA_CM_EVENT_INTERNAL. With these 2 events a new event parameter "arg"
is supported, which is passed from sender to receiver transparently.

With this feature an application is able to write an event into a CM
channel with a new user-space rdmacm API. For example thread T1 could
write an event with the API:
    rdma_write_cm_event(cm_id, RDMA_CM_EVENT_USER, status, arg);
and thread T2 could receive the event with rdma_get_cm_event().

Signed-off-by: Mark Zhang <markzhang@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlad Dumitrescu <vdumitrescu@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/fdf49d0b17a45933c5d8c1d90605c9447d9a3c73.1751279794.git.leonro@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2025-08-13 06:16:11 -04:00
Mark ZhangandLeon Romanovsky a6404823fe RDMA/cma: Support IB service record resolution
Add new UCMA command and the corresponding CMA implementation. Userspace
can send this command to request service resolution based on service
name or ID.

On a successful resolution, one or multiple service records are
returned, the first one will be used as destination address by default.

Two new CM events are added and returned to caller accordingly:
  - RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDRINFO_RESOLVED: Resolve succeeded;
  - RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDRINFO_ERROR:  Resolve failed.

Internally two new CM states are added:
  - RDMA_CM_ADDRINFO_QUERY: CM is in the process of IB service
    resolution;
  - RDMA_CM_ADDRINFO_RESOLVED: CM has finished the resolve process.

With these new states, beside existing state transfer processes, 2 new
processes are supported:
 1. The default address is used:
    RDMA_CM_ADDR_BOUND ->
      RDMA_CM_ADDRINFO_QUERY ->
        RDMA_CM_ADDRINFO_RESOLVED ->
          RDMA_CM_ROUTE_QUERY

 2. To use a different address:
    RDMA_CM_ADDR_BOUND ->
      RDMA_CM_ADDRINFO_QUERY->
        RDMA_CM_ADDRINFO_RESOLVED ->
          RDMA_CM_ADDR_QUERY ->
            RDMA_CM_ADDR_RESOLVED ->
              RDMA_CM_ROUTE_QUERY

In the 2nd case, resolve_addrinfo returns multiple records, a user
could call rdma_resolve_addr() with the one that is not the first.

Signed-off-by: Or Har-Toov <ohartoov@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Zhang <markzhang@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlad Dumitrescu <vdumitrescu@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/b6e82ad75522a13b5efe4ff86da0e465aab04cc2.1751279794.git.leonro@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2025-08-13 06:16:00 -04:00
Dr. David Alan GilbertandLeon Romanovsky 04039390cc RDMA/cma: Remove unused rdma_res_to_id
The last use of rdma_res_to_id() was removed in 2020 by
commi t211cd9459fda ("RDMA: Add dedicated CM_ID resource tracker function")

Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250418165848.241305-1-linux@treblig.org
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2025-04-20 11:21:46 -04:00
Mark ZhangandLeon Romanovsky ccae0447af RDMA/cma: Refactor the inbound/outbound path records process flow
Refactors based on comments [1] of the multiple path records support
patchset:
- Return failure if not able to set inbound/outbound PRs;
- Simplify the flow when receiving the PRs from netlink channel: When
  a good PR response is received, unpack it and call the path_query
  callback directly. This saves two memory allocations;
- Define RDMA_PRIMARY_PATH_MAX_REC_NUM in a proper place.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-rdma/Yyxp9E9pJtUids2o@nvidia.com/

Signed-off-by: Mark Zhang <markzhang@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> #srp
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7610025d57342b8b6da0f19516c9612f9c3fdc37.1672819376.git.leonro@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2023-01-10 10:49:50 +02:00
Mark ZhangandLeon Romanovsky 5a37494933 RDMA/cma: Multiple path records support with netlink channel
Support receiving inbound and outbound IB path records (along with GMP
PathRecord) from user-space service through the RDMA netlink channel.
The LIDs in these 3 PRs can be used in this way:
1. GMP PR: used as the standard local/remote LIDs;
2. DLID of outbound PR: Used as the "dlid" field for outbound traffic;
3. DLID of inbound PR: Used as the "dlid" field for outbound traffic in
   responder side.

This is aimed to support adaptive routing. With current IB routing
solution when a packet goes out it's assigned with a fixed DLID per
target, meaning a fixed router will be used.
The LIDs in inbound/outbound path records can be used to identify group
of routers that allow communication with another subnet's entity. With
them packets from an inter-subnet connection may travel through any
router in the set to reach the target.

As confirmed with Jason, when sending a netlink request, kernel uses
LS_RESOLVE_PATH_USE_ALL so that the service knows kernel supports
multiple PRs.

Signed-off-by: Mark Zhang <markzhang@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2fa2b6c93c4c16c8915bac3cfc4f27be1d60519d.1662631201.git.leonro@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2022-09-22 12:35:21 +03:00
Mark ZhangandLeon Romanovsky bf9a992851 RDMA/core: Rename rdma_route.num_paths field to num_pri_alt_paths
This fields means the total number of primary and alternative paths,
i.e.,:
  0 - No primary nor alternate path is available;
  1 - Only primary path is available;
  2 - Both primary and alternate path are available.
Rename it to avoid confusion as with follow patches primary path will
support multiple path records.

Signed-off-by: Mark Zhang <markzhang@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cbe424de63a56207870d70c5edce7c68e45f429e.1662631201.git.leonro@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2022-09-22 12:35:13 +03:00
Patrisious HaddadandLeon Romanovsky 925d046e7e RDMA/core: Add a netevent notifier to cma
Add a netevent callback for cma, mainly to catch NETEVENT_NEIGH_UPDATE.

Previously, when a system with failover MAC mechanism change its MAC address
during a CM connection attempt, the RDMA-CM would take a lot of time till
it disconnects and timesout due to the incorrect MAC address.

Now when we get a NETEVENT_NEIGH_UPDATE we check if it is due to a failover
MAC change and if so, we instantly destroy the CM and notify the user in order
to spare the unnecessary waiting for the timeout.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bb255c9e301cd50b905663b8e73f7f5133d0e4c5.1654601342.git.leonro@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Patrisious Haddad <phaddad@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Zhang <markzhang@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2022-06-16 09:54:42 +03:00
HÃ¥kon BuggeandJason Gunthorpe 3aeffc46af IB/cma: Introduce rdma_set_min_rnr_timer()
Introduce the ability for kernel ULPs to adjust the minimum RNR Retry
timer. The INIT -> RTR transition executed by RDMA CM will be used for
this adjustment. This avoids an additional ib_modify_qp() call.

rdma_set_min_rnr_timer() must be called before the call to rdma_connect()
on the active side and before the call to rdma_accept() on the passive
side.

The default value of RNR Retry timer is zero, which translates to 655
ms. When the receiver is not ready to accept a send messages, it encodes
the RNR Retry timer value in the NAK. The requestor will then wait at
least the specified time value before retrying the send.

The 5-bit value to be supplied to the rdma_set_min_rnr_timer() is
documented in IBTA Table 45: "Encoding for RNR NAK Timer Field".

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1617216194-12890-2-git-send-email-haakon.bugge@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: HÃ¥kon Bugge <haakon.bugge@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2021-04-12 19:51:48 -03:00
Mark BlochandJason Gunthorpe 1fb7f8973f RDMA: Support more than 255 rdma ports
Current code uses many different types when dealing with a port of a RDMA
device: u8, unsigned int and u32. Switch to u32 to clean up the logic.

This allows us to make (at least) the core view consistent and use the
same type. Unfortunately not all places can be converted. Many uverbs
functions expect port to be u8 so keep those places in order not to break
UAPIs.  HW/Spec defined values must also not be changed.

With the switch to u32 we now can support devices with more than 255
ports. U32_MAX is reserved to make control logic a bit easier to deal
with. As a device with U32_MAX ports probably isn't going to happen any
time soon this seems like a non issue.

When a device with more than 255 ports is created uverbs will report the
RDMA device as having 255 ports as this is the max currently supported.

The verbs interface is not changed yet because the IBTA spec limits the
port size in too many places to be u8 and all applications that relies in
verbs won't be able to cope with this change. At this stage, we are
extending the interfaces that are using vendor channel solely

Once the limitation is lifted mlx5 in switchdev mode will be able to have
thousands of SFs created by the device. As the only instance of an RDMA
device that reports more than 255 ports will be a representor device and
it exposes itself as a RAW Ethernet only device CM/MAD/IPoIB and other
ULPs aren't effected by this change and their sysfs/interfaces that are
exposes to userspace can remain unchanged.

While here cleanup some alignment issues and remove unneeded sanity
checks (mainly in rdmavt),

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210301070420.439400-1-leon@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2021-03-26 09:31:21 -03:00
Jason Gunthorpe 071ba4cc55 RDMA: Add rdma_connect_locked()
There are two flows for handling RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_RESOLVED, either the
handler triggers a completion and another thread does rdma_connect() or
the handler directly calls rdma_connect().

In all cases rdma_connect() needs to hold the handler_mutex, but when
handler's are invoked this is already held by the core code. This causes
ULPs using the 2nd method to deadlock.

Provide a rdma_connect_locked() and have all ULPs call it from their
handlers.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0-v2-53c22d5c1405+33-rdma_connect_locking_jgg@nvidia.com
Reported-and-tested-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Fixes: 2a7cec5381 ("RDMA/cma: Fix locking for the RDMA_CM_CONNECT state")
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@cloud.ionos.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2020-10-28 09:14:49 -03:00
Leon RomanovskyandJason Gunthorpe b09c4d7012 RDMA/restrack: Improve readability in task name management
Use rdma_restrack_set_name() and rdma_restrack_parent_name() instead of
tricky uses of rdma_restrack_attach_task()/rdma_restrack_uadd().

This uniformly makes all restracks add'd using rdma_restrack_add().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200922091106.2152715-6-leon@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2020-09-22 19:47:35 -03:00
Jason Gunthorpe d114c6feed RDMA/cma: Add missing locking to rdma_accept()
In almost all cases rdma_accept() is called under the handler_mutex by
ULPs from their handler callbacks. The one exception was ucma which did
not get the handler_mutex.

To improve the understand-ability of the locking scheme obtain the mutex
for ucma as well.

This improves how ucma works by allowing it to directly use handler_mutex
for some of its internal locking against the handler callbacks intead of
the global file->mut lock.

There does not seem to be a serious bug here, other than a DISCONNECT event
can be delivered concurrently with accept succeeding.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200818120526.702120-7-leon@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2020-08-27 08:38:15 -03:00
Leon RomanovskyandJason Gunthorpe 6bf9d8f6f0 RDMA/include: Replace license text with SPDX tags
The header files in RDMA subsystem are dual licensed and can be
described by simple SPDX tag, so replace all of them at once
together with making them use the same coding style for header
guard defines.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200719072521.135260-1-leon@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2020-07-29 14:48:36 -03:00
Leon RomanovskyandJason Gunthorpe 8094ba0ace RDMA/cma: Provide ECE reject reason
IBTA declares "vendor option not supported" reject reason in REJ messages
if passive side doesn't want to accept proposed ECE options.

Due to the fact that ECE is managed by userspace, there is a need to let
users to provide such rejected reason.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200526103304.196371-7-leon@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
2020-05-27 16:05:05 -03:00
Leon RomanovskyandJason Gunthorpe 0cb15372a6 RDMA/cma: Connect ECE to rdma_accept
The rdma_accept() is called by both passive and active sides of CMID
connection to mark readiness to start data transfer. For passive side,
this is called explicitly, for active side, it is called implicitly while
receiving REP message.

Provide ECE data to rdma_accept function needed for passive side to send
that REP message.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200526103304.196371-6-leon@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
2020-05-27 16:05:05 -03:00
Leon RomanovskyandJason Gunthorpe 93531ee7b9 RDMA/ucma: Deliver ECE parameters through UCMA events
Passive side of CMID connection receives ECE request through REQ message
and needs to respond with relevant REP message which will be forwarded to
active side.

The UCMA events interface is responsible for such communication with the
user space (librdmacm). Extend it to provide ECE wire data.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200526103304.196371-4-leon@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
2020-05-27 16:05:05 -03:00
Leon RomanovskyandJason Gunthorpe 34e2ab57a9 RDMA/ucma: Extend ucma_connect to receive ECE parameters
Active side of CMID initiates connection through librdmacm's
rdma_connect() and kernel's ucma_connect(). Extend UCMA interface to
handle those new parameters.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200526103304.196371-3-leon@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
2020-05-27 16:05:05 -03:00
Leon RomanovskyandJason Gunthorpe dd302ee41e RDMA/cma: Limit the scope of rdma_is_consumer_reject function
The function is local to cma.c, so let's limit its scope.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200413132323.930869-1-leon@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Maor Gottlieb <maorg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
2020-04-14 19:44:12 -03:00
Danit GoldbergandJason Gunthorpe 2c1619edef IB/cma: Define option to set ack timeout and pack tos_set
Define new option in 'rdma_set_option' to override calculated QP timeout
when requested to provide QP attributes to modify a QP.

At the same time, pack tos_set to be bitfield.

Signed-off-by: Danit Goldberg <danitg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Moni Shoua <monis@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
2019-02-08 16:14:21 -07:00
Leon RomanovskyandDoug Ledford dbace111e5 RDMA/core: Annotate timeout as unsigned long
The ucma users supply timeout in u32 format, it means that any number
with most significant bit set will be converted to negative value
by various rdma_*, cma_* and sa_query functions, which treat timeout
as int.

In the lowest level, the timeout is converted back to be unsigned long.
Remove this ambiguous conversion by updating all function signatures to
receive unsigned long.

Reported-by: Noa Osherovich <noaos@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
2018-10-16 13:34:01 -04:00
Chuck LeverandJason Gunthorpe 4269024639 RDMA/core: Document CM @event_handler function
Code audit suggests that the RDMA CM event handler callback function is
_always_ invoked in a context that is safe to block. That's important for
consumer implementers to know, so document that in the comment before
rdma_create_id (where the handler function is set up by the consumer).

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
2018-09-11 09:21:36 -06:00
Parav PanditandJason Gunthorpe 2df7dba855 RDMA/core: Constify dst_addr argument
Following APIs are not supposed to modify addr or dest_addr contents.
Therefore make those function argument const for better code
readability.

1. rdma_resolve_ip()
2. rdma_addr_size()
3. rdma_resolve_addr()

Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Jurgens <danielj@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
2018-07-30 20:49:04 -06:00
Steve WiseandDoug Ledford fbdb0a9181 RDMA/CMA: add rdma_iw_cm_id() and rdma_res_to_id() helpers
Add a helper function for iwarp drivers to be able to map an
rdma_cm_id to an iw_cm_id.  This is useful for dumping driver specific
NLDEV/RESTRACK connection state.

Add a helper to return the rdma_cm_id pointer from the rdma_restack
pointer.  This is needed for rdma drivers to map a res entry back to
the public rdma_cm_id struct.

Signed-off-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
2018-05-22 14:32:30 -04:00