The HDMI 2.1 specification introduced the Fixed Rate Link (FRL) mode,
aiming to replace the older Transition-Minimized Differential Signaling
(TMDS) mode used in previous HDMI versions to support much higher
bandwidths (up to 48 Gbps) for modern video and audio formats.
FRL has been designed to support ultra high resolution formats at high
refresh rates like 8K@60Hz or 4K@120Hz, and eliminates the need for
dynamic bandwidth adjustments, which reduces latency. It operates with
3 or 4 lanes at different link rates: 3Gbps, 6Gbps, 8Gbps, 10Gbps or
12Gbps.
Add support for configuring the FRL mode for HDMI PHYs.
Signed-off-by: Cristian Ciocaltea <cristian.ciocaltea@collabora.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260113-phy-hdptx-frl-v6-1-8d5f97419c0b@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
phy common properties
Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> wrote:
Introduce "rx-polarity" and "tx-polarity" device tree properties with
Kunit tests
Add helpers in the generic PHY folder which can be used using 'select
PHY_COMMON_PROPS' from Kconfig, without otherwise needing to
enable GENERIC_PHY.
These helpers need to deal with the slight messiness of the fact that
the polarity properties are arrays per protocol, and with the fact that
there is no default value mandated by the standard properties, all
default values depend on driver and protocol (PHY_POL_NORMAL may be a
good default for SGMII, whereas PHY_POL_AUTO may be a good default for
PCIe).
Push the supported mask of polarities to these helpers, to simplify
drivers such that they don't need to validate what's in the device tree
(or other firmware description).
Add a KUnit test suite to make sure that the API produces the expected
results. The fact that we use fwnode structures means we can validate
with software nodes, and as opposed to the device_property API, we can
bypass the need to have a device structure.
Co-developed-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260111093940.975359-6-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
The PHY core defines phy_pm_runtime_put() to return an int, but that
return value is never used. It also passes the return value of
pm_runtime_put() to the caller which is not very useful.
Returning an error code from pm_runtime_put() merely means that it has
not queued up a work item to check whether or not the device can be
suspended and there are many perfectly valid situations in which that
can happen, like after writing "on" to the devices' runtime PM "control"
attribute in sysfs for one example.
Modify phy_pm_runtime_put() to discard the pm_runtime_put() return
value and change its return type to void. Also drop the redundant
pm_runtime_enabled() call from there.
No intentional functional impact.
This will facilitate a planned change of the pm_runtime_put() return
type to void in the future.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2556645.jE0xQCEvom@rafael.j.wysocki
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Add a new phy_notify_state() api that notifies and configures a phy for a
given state transition.
This is intended to be used by phy drivers which need to do some runtime
configuration of parameters that can't be handled by phy_calibrate() or
phy_power_{on|off}().
The first usage of this API is in the Samsung UFS phy that needs to issue
some register writes when entering and exiting the hibernate link state.
Signed-off-by: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251112-phy-notify-pmstate-v5-1-39df622d8fcb@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
If the PHY driver uses another PHY internally (e.g. in case of eUSB2,
repeaters are represented as PHYs), then it would trigger the following
lockdep splat because all PHYs use a single static lockdep key and thus
lockdep can not identify whether there is a dependency or not and
reports a false positive.
Make PHY subsystem use dynamic lockdep keys, assigning each driver a
separate key. This way lockdep can correctly identify dependency graph
between mutexes.
============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
6.15.0-rc7-next-20250522-12896-g3932f283970c #3455 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
kworker/u51:0/78 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff0008116554f0 (&phy->mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: phy_init+0x4c/0x12c
but task is already holding lock:
ffff000813c10cf0 (&phy->mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: phy_init+0x4c/0x12c
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(&phy->mutex);
lock(&phy->mutex);
*** DEADLOCK ***
May be due to missing lock nesting notation
4 locks held by kworker/u51:0/78:
#0: ffff000800010948 ((wq_completion)events_unbound){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x18c/0x5ec
#1: ffff80008036bdb0 (deferred_probe_work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1b4/0x5ec
#2: ffff0008094ac8f8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: __device_attach+0x38/0x188
#3: ffff000813c10cf0 (&phy->mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: phy_init+0x4c/0x12c
stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 78 Comm: kworker/u51:0 Not tainted 6.15.0-rc7-next-20250522-12896-g3932f283970c #3455 PREEMPT
Hardware name: Qualcomm CRD, BIOS 6.0.240904.BOOT.MXF.2.4-00528.1-HAMOA-1 09/ 4/2024
Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func
Call trace:
show_stack+0x18/0x24 (C)
dump_stack_lvl+0x90/0xd0
dump_stack+0x18/0x24
print_deadlock_bug+0x258/0x348
__lock_acquire+0x10fc/0x1f84
lock_acquire+0x1c8/0x338
__mutex_lock+0xb8/0x59c
mutex_lock_nested+0x24/0x30
phy_init+0x4c/0x12c
snps_eusb2_hsphy_init+0x54/0x1a0
phy_init+0xe0/0x12c
dwc3_core_init+0x450/0x10b4
dwc3_core_probe+0xce4/0x15fc
dwc3_probe+0x64/0xb0
platform_probe+0x68/0xc4
really_probe+0xbc/0x298
__driver_probe_device+0x78/0x12c
driver_probe_device+0x3c/0x160
__device_attach_driver+0xb8/0x138
bus_for_each_drv+0x84/0xe0
__device_attach+0x9c/0x188
device_initial_probe+0x14/0x20
bus_probe_device+0xac/0xb0
deferred_probe_work_func+0x8c/0xc8
process_one_work+0x208/0x5ec
worker_thread+0x1c0/0x368
kthread+0x14c/0x20c
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
Fixes: 3584f6392f ("phy: qcom: phy-qcom-snps-eusb2: Add support for eUSB2 repeater")
Fixes: e2463559ff ("phy: amlogic: Add Amlogic AXG PCIE PHY Driver")
Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Abel Vesa <abel.vesa@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZnpoAVGJMG4Zu-Jw@hovoldconsulting.com/
Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250605-phy-subinit-v3-1-1e1e849e10cd@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Pull USB / Thunderbolt updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of USB and Thunderbolt changes for 6.9-rc1. Lots
of tiny changes and forward progress to support new hardware and
better support for existing devices. Included in here are:
- Thunderbolt (i.e. USB4) updates for newer hardware and uses as more
people start to use the hardware
- default USB authentication mode Kconfig and documentation update to
make it more obvious what is going on
- USB typec updates and enhancements
- usual dwc3 driver updates
- usual xhci driver updates
- function USB (i.e. gadget) driver updates and additions
- new device ids for lots of drivers
- loads of other small updates, full details in the shortlog
All of these, including a "last minute regression fix" have been in
linux-next with no reported issues"
* tag 'usb-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (185 commits)
usb: usb-acpi: Fix oops due to freeing uninitialized pld pointer
usb: gadget: net2272: Use irqflags in the call to net2272_probe_fin
usb: gadget: tegra-xudc: Fix USB3 PHY retrieval logic
phy: tegra: xusb: Add API to retrieve the port number of phy
USB: gadget: pxa27x_udc: Remove unused of_gpio.h
usb: gadget/snps_udc_plat: Remove unused of_gpio.h
usb: ohci-pxa27x: Remove unused of_gpio.h
usb: sl811-hcd: only defined function checkdone if QUIRK2 is defined
usb: Clarify expected behavior of dev_bin_attrs_are_visible()
xhci: Allow RPM on the USB controller (1022:43f7) by default
usb: isp1760: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
usb: misc: onboard_hub: use pointer consistently in the probe function
usb: gadget: fsl: Increase size of name buffer for endpoints
usb: gadget: fsl: Add of device table to enable module autoloading
usb: typec: tcpm: add support to set tcpc connector orientatition
usb: typec: tcpci: add generic tcpci fallback compatible
dt-bindings: usb: typec-tcpci: add tcpci fallback binding
usb: gadget: fsl-udc: Replace custom log wrappers by dev_{err,warn,dbg,vdbg}
usb: core: Set connect_type of ports based on DT node
dt-bindings: usb: Add downstream facing ports to realtek binding
...
For MIPI-CSI sender use-case it is common to specify the allowed
link-frequencies which should be used for the MIPI link and is
half the hs-clock rate.
This commit adds a helper to calculate the D-PHY timing based on the
hs-clock rate so we don't need to calculate the timings within the
driver.
Signed-off-by: Marco Felsch <m.felsch@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Pull USB / Thunderbolt updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of USB and Thunderbolt driver changes for 6.1-rc1.
Nothing major in here, lots of little things with new devices
supported and updates for a few drivers. Highlights include:
- thunderbolt/USB4 devices supported a bit better than before, and
some new ids to enable new hardware devices
- USB gadget uvc updates for newer video formats and better v4l
integration (the v4l portions were acked by those maintainers)
- typec updates for tiny issues and more typec drivers for new chips.
- xhci tiny updates for minor issues
- big usb-serial ftdi_sio driver update to handle new devices better
- lots of tiny dwc3 fixes and updates for the IP block that is
showing up everywhere these days
- dts updates for new devices being supported
- other tiny janitorial and cleanups fixes for lots of different USB
drivers. Full details are in the shortlog.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'usb-6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (169 commits)
usb: gadget: uvc: don't put item still in use
usb: gadget: uvc: Fix argument to sizeof() in uvc_register_video()
usb: host: ehci-exynos: switch to using gpiod API
Revert "usb: dwc3: Don't switch OTG -> peripheral if extcon is present"
Revert "USB: fixup for merge issue with "usb: dwc3: Don't switch OTG -> peripheral if extcon is present""
dt-bindings: usb: Convert FOTG210 to dt schema
usb: mtu3: fix failed runtime suspend in host only mode
USB: omap_udc: Fix spelling mistake: "tranceiver_ctrl" -> "transceiver_ctrl"
usb: typec: ucsi_ccg: Disable UCSI ALT support on Tegra
usb: typec: Replace custom implementation of device_match_fwnode()
usb: typec: ucsi: Don't warn on probe deferral
usb: add quirks for Lenovo OneLink+ Dock
MAINTAINERS: switch dwc3 to Thinh
usb: idmouse: fix an uninit-value in idmouse_open
USB: PHY: JZ4770: Switch to use dev_err_probe() helper
usb: phy: generic: Switch to use dev_err_probe() helper
usb: ulpi: use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE to simplify ulpi_regs
usb: cdns3: remove dead code
usb: cdc-wdm: Use skb_put_data() instead of skb_put/memcpy pair
usb: musb: sunxi: Switch to use dev_err_probe() helper
...
RK3568 supports PCIe v3 using not Combphy like PCIe v2 on rk3566.
It use a dedicated PCIe-phy. Add support for this.
Initial support by Shawn Lin, modifications by Peter Geis and Frank
Wunderlich.
Add data-lanes property for splitting pcie-lanes across controllers.
The data-lanes is an array where x=0 means lane is disabled and x > 0
means controller x is assigned to phy lane.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Suggested-by: Peter Geis <pgwipeout@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Wunderlich <frank-w@public-files.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220825193836.54262-4-linux@fw-web.de
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Pull USB / Thunderbolt updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of USB and Thunderbolt patches for 5.14-rc1.
Nothing major here just lots of little changes for new hardware and
features. Highlights are:
- more USB 4 support added to the thunderbolt core
- build warning fixes all over the place
- usb-serial driver updates and new device support
- mtu3 driver updates
- gadget driver updates
- dwc3 driver updates
- dwc2 driver updates
- isp1760 host driver updates
- musb driver updates
- lots of other tiny things.
Full details are in the shortlog.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while now with no reported
issues"
* tag 'usb-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (223 commits)
phy: qcom-qusb2: Add configuration for SM4250 and SM6115
dt-bindings: phy: qcom,qusb2: document sm4250/6115 compatible
dt-bindings: usb: qcom,dwc3: Add bindings for sm6115/4250
USB: cdc-acm: blacklist Heimann USB Appset device
usb: xhci-mtk: allow multiple Start-Split in a microframe
usb: ftdi-elan: remove redundant continue statement in a while-loop
usb: class: cdc-wdm: return the correct errno code
xhci: remove redundant continue statement
usb: dwc3: Fix debugfs creation flow
usb: gadget: hid: fix error return code in hid_bind()
usb: gadget: eem: fix echo command packet response issue
usb: gadget: f_hid: fix endianness issue with descriptors
Revert "USB: misc: Add onboard_usb_hub driver"
Revert "of/platform: Add stubs for of_platform_device_create/destroy()"
Revert "usb: host: xhci-plat: Create platform device for onboard hubs in probe()"
Revert "arm64: dts: qcom: sc7180-trogdor: Add nodes for onboard USB hub"
xhci: solve a double free problem while doing s4
xhci: handle failed buffer copy to URB sg list and fix a W=1 copiler warning
xhci: Add adaptive interrupt rate for isoch TRBs with XHCI_AVOID_BEI quirk
xhci: Remove unused defines for ERST_SIZE and ERST_ENTRIES
...
Cristian Ciocaltea
Vinod Koul
Vladimir Oltean
Rafael J. Wysocki
Peter Griffin
Dmitry Baryshkov
Sandor Yu
Dr. David Alan Gilbert
Andrew Kreimer
Abel Vesa
Linus Torvalds
Wayne Chang
Krzysztof Kozlowski
Stanley Chang
Chunfeng Yun
Geert Uytterhoeven
Marco Felsch
Shawn Lin
Jim Lin
Liu Ying
Aswath Govindraju