On 32-bit architectures, unsigned long is only 32 bits wide, which
causes 64-bit inode numbers to be silently truncated. Several
filesystems (NFS, XFS, BTRFS, etc.) can generate inode numbers that
exceed 32 bits, and this truncation can lead to inode number collisions
and other subtle bugs on 32-bit systems.
Change the type of inode->i_ino from unsigned long to u64 to ensure that
inode numbers are always represented as 64-bit values regardless of
architecture. Update all format specifiers treewide from %lu/%lx to
%llu/%llx to match the new type, along with corresponding local variable
types.
This is the bulk treewide conversion. Earlier patches in this series
handled trace events separately to allow trace field reordering for
better struct packing on 32-bit.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304-iino-u64-v3-12-2257ad83d372@kernel.org
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- The series "resource: A couple of cleanups" from Andy Shevchenko
performs some cleanups in the resource management code
- The series "Improve the copy of task comm" from Yafang Shao addresses
possible race-induced overflows in the management of
task_struct.comm[]
- The series "Remove unnecessary header includes from
{tools/}lib/list_sort.c" from Kuan-Wei Chiu adds some cleanups and a
small fix to the list_sort library code and to its selftest
- The series "Enhance min heap API with non-inline functions and
optimizations" also from Kuan-Wei Chiu optimizes and cleans up the
min_heap library code
- The series "nilfs2: Finish folio conversion" from Ryusuke Konishi
finishes off nilfs2's folioification
- The series "add detect count for hung tasks" from Lance Yang adds
more userspace visibility into the hung-task detector's activity
- Apart from that, singelton patches in many places - please see the
individual changelogs for details
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-11-24-02-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (71 commits)
gdb: lx-symbols: do not error out on monolithic build
kernel/reboot: replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit()
lib: util_macros_kunit: add kunit test for util_macros.h
util_macros.h: fix/rework find_closest() macros
Improve consistency of '#error' directive messages
ocfs2: fix uninitialized value in ocfs2_file_read_iter()
hung_task: add docs for hung_task_detect_count
hung_task: add detect count for hung tasks
dma-buf: use atomic64_inc_return() in dma_buf_getfile()
fs/proc/kcore.c: fix coccinelle reported ERROR instances
resource: avoid unnecessary resource tree walking in __region_intersects()
ocfs2: remove unused errmsg function and table
ocfs2: cluster: fix a typo
lib/scatterlist: use sg_phys() helper
checkpatch: always parse orig_commit in fixes tag
nilfs2: convert metadata aops from writepage to writepages
nilfs2: convert nilfs_recovery_copy_block() to take a folio
nilfs2: convert nilfs_page_count_clean_buffers() to take a folio
nilfs2: remove nilfs_writepage
nilfs2: convert checkpoint file to be folio-based
...
When using the "block:block_dirty_buffer" tracepoint, mark_buffer_dirty()
may cause a NULL pointer dereference, or a general protection fault when
KASAN is enabled.
This happens because, since the tracepoint was added in
mark_buffer_dirty(), it references the dev_t member bh->b_bdev->bd_dev
regardless of whether the buffer head has a pointer to a block_device
structure.
In the current implementation, nilfs_grab_buffer(), which grabs a buffer
to read (or create) a block of metadata, including b-tree node blocks,
does not set the block device, but instead does so only if the buffer is
not in the "uptodate" state for each of its caller block reading
functions. However, if the uptodate flag is set on a folio/page, and the
buffer heads are detached from it by try_to_free_buffers(), and new buffer
heads are then attached by create_empty_buffers(), the uptodate flag may
be restored to each buffer without the block device being set to
bh->b_bdev, and mark_buffer_dirty() may be called later in that state,
resulting in the bug mentioned above.
Fix this issue by making nilfs_grab_buffer() always set the block device
of the super block structure to the buffer head, regardless of the state
of the buffer's uptodate flag.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241106160811.3316-3-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Fixes: 5305cb8308 ("block: add block_{touch|dirty}_buffer tracepoint")
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Ubisectech Sirius <bugreport@valiantsec.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
After detecting file system corruption and degrading to a read-only mount,
dirty folios and buffers in the page cache are cleared, and a large number
of warnings are output at that time, often filling up the kernel log.
In this case, since the degrading to a read-only mount is output to the
kernel log, these warnings are not very meaningful, and are rather a
nuisance in system management and debugging.
The related nilfs2-specific page/folio routines have a silent argument
that suppresses the warning output, but since it is not currently used
meaningfully, remove both the silent argument and the warning output.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240816090128.4561-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Improve static type checking by using the enum req_op type for variables
that represent a request operation and the new blk_opf_t type for
variables that represent request flags. Combine the 'mode' and
'mode_flags' arguments of nilfs_btnode_submit_block into a single
argument 'opf'.
Reviewed-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-59-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
During disk space reclamation, nilfs2 still emits the following lockdep
warning due to page/folio operations on shadowed page caches that nilfs2
uses to get a snapshot of DAT file in memory:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2643 at include/linux/backing-dev.h:272 __folio_mark_dirty+0x645/0x670
...
RIP: 0010:__folio_mark_dirty+0x645/0x670
...
Call Trace:
filemap_dirty_folio+0x74/0xd0
__set_page_dirty_nobuffers+0x85/0xb0
nilfs_copy_dirty_pages+0x288/0x510 [nilfs2]
nilfs_mdt_save_to_shadow_map+0x50/0xe0 [nilfs2]
nilfs_clean_segments+0xee/0x5d0 [nilfs2]
nilfs_ioctl_clean_segments.isra.19+0xb08/0xf40 [nilfs2]
nilfs_ioctl+0xc52/0xfb0 [nilfs2]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x11d/0x170
This fixes the remaining warning by using inode objects to hold those
page caches.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1647867427-30498-3-git-send-email-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Hao Sun <sunhao.th@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "nilfs2 lockdep warning fixes".
The first two are to resolve the lockdep warning issue, and the last one
is the accompanying cleanup and low priority.
Based on your comment, this series solves the issue by separating inode
object as needed. Since I was worried about the impact of the object
composition changes, I tested the series carefully not to cause
regressions especially for delicate functions such like disk space
reclamation and snapshots.
This patch (of 3):
If CONFIG_LOCKDEP is enabled, nilfs2 hits lockdep warnings at
inode_to_wb() during page/folio operations for btree nodes:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6575 at include/linux/backing-dev.h:269 inode_to_wb include/linux/backing-dev.h:269 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6575 at include/linux/backing-dev.h:269 folio_account_dirtied mm/page-writeback.c:2460 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6575 at include/linux/backing-dev.h:269 __folio_mark_dirty+0xa7c/0xe30 mm/page-writeback.c:2509
Modules linked in:
...
RIP: 0010:inode_to_wb include/linux/backing-dev.h:269 [inline]
RIP: 0010:folio_account_dirtied mm/page-writeback.c:2460 [inline]
RIP: 0010:__folio_mark_dirty+0xa7c/0xe30 mm/page-writeback.c:2509
...
Call Trace:
__set_page_dirty include/linux/pagemap.h:834 [inline]
mark_buffer_dirty+0x4e6/0x650 fs/buffer.c:1145
nilfs_btree_propagate_p fs/nilfs2/btree.c:1889 [inline]
nilfs_btree_propagate+0x4ae/0xea0 fs/nilfs2/btree.c:2085
nilfs_bmap_propagate+0x73/0x170 fs/nilfs2/bmap.c:337
nilfs_collect_dat_data+0x45/0xd0 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:625
nilfs_segctor_apply_buffers+0x14a/0x470 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:1009
nilfs_segctor_scan_file+0x47a/0x700 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:1048
nilfs_segctor_collect_blocks fs/nilfs2/segment.c:1224 [inline]
nilfs_segctor_collect fs/nilfs2/segment.c:1494 [inline]
nilfs_segctor_do_construct+0x14f3/0x6c60 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2036
nilfs_segctor_construct+0x7a7/0xb30 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2372
nilfs_segctor_thread_construct fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2480 [inline]
nilfs_segctor_thread+0x3c3/0xf90 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2563
kthread+0x405/0x4f0 kernel/kthread.c:327
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:295
This is because nilfs2 uses two page caches for each inode and
inode->i_mapping never points to one of them, the btree node cache.
This causes inode_to_wb(inode) to refer to a different page cache than
the caller page/folio operations such like __folio_start_writeback(),
__folio_end_writeback(), or __folio_mark_dirty() acquired the lock.
This patch resolves the issue by allocating and using an additional
inode to hold the page cache of btree nodes. The inode is attached
one-to-one to the traditional nilfs2 inode if it requires a block
mapping with b-tree. This setup change is in memory only and does not
affect the disk format.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1647867427-30498-1-git-send-email-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1647867427-30498-2-git-send-email-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YXrYvIo8YRnAOJCj@casper.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9a20b33d-b38f-b4a2-4742-c1eb5b8e4d6c@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+0d5b462a6f07447991b3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+34ef28bb2aeb28724aa0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: Hao Sun <sunhao.th@gmail.com>
Reported-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
