Headers placed in include/linux/ form part of the kernel's
internal API and signal to subsystem maintainers that other
parts of the kernel may depend on them. By moving lockd.h
into fs/lockd/, lockd becomes a more self-contained module
whose internal interfaces are clearly distinguished from its
public contract with the rest of the kernel. This relocation
addresses a long-standing XXX comment in the header itself
that acknowledged the file's misplacement. Future changes to
lockd internals can now proceed with confidence that external
consumers are not inadvertently coupled to implementation
details.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using
git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'
to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.
Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.
For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:
Single allocations: kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)
Array allocations: kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)
Flex array allocations: kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)
(where TYPE may also be *VAR)
The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
In a future patch, we're going to split file leases into their own
structure. Since a lot of the underlying machinery uses the same fields
move those into a new file_lock_core, and embed that inside struct
file_lock.
For now, add some macros to ensure that we can continue to build while
the conversion is in progress.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131-flsplit-v3-17-c6129007ee8d@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
After the wait for a grant is done (for whatever reason), nlmclnt_block
updates the status of the nlm_rqst with the status of the block. At the
point it does this, however, the block is still queued its status could
change at any time.
This is particularly a problem when the waiting task is signaled during
the wait. We can end up giving up on the lock just before the GRANTED_MSG
callback comes in, and accept it even though the lock request gets back
an error, leaving a dangling lock on the server.
Since the nlm_wait never lives beyond the end of nlmclnt_lock, put it on
the stack and add functions to allow us to enqueue and dequeue the
block. Enqueue it just before the lock/wait loop, and dequeue it
just after we exit the loop instead of waiting until the end of
the function. Also, scrape the status at the time that we dequeue it to
ensure that it's final.
Reported-by: Yongcheng Yang <yoyang@redhat.com>
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2063818
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
locks_inode was turned into a wrapper around file_inode in de2a4a501e
(Partially revert "locks: fix file locking on overlayfs"). Finish
replacing locks_inode invocations everywhere with file_inode.
Acked-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
The file locking definitions have lived in fs.h since the dawn of time,
but they are only used by a small subset of the source files that
include it.
Move the file locking definitions to a new header file, and add the
appropriate #include directives to the source files that need them. By
doing this we trim down fs.h a bit and limit the amount of rebuilding
that has to be done when we make changes to the file locking APIs.
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Fix sparse warnings:
fs/lockd/clntproc.c:57:6: warning: symbol 'nlmclnt_put_lockowner' was not declared. Should it be static?
fs/lockd/svclock.c:409:35: warning: symbol 'nlmsvc_lock_ops' was not declared. Should it be static?
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
The nlm_lockowner structure that the client uses to track locks is
generally useful to the server as well. Very similar functions to handle
allocation and tracking of the nlm_lockowner will follow. Rename the client
functions for clarity.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which:
- Have no license information of any form
- Have EXPORT_.*_SYMBOL_GPL inside which was used in the
initial scan/conversion to ignore the file
These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:
GPL-2.0-only
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The RPC_TASK_KILLED flag should really not be set from another context
because it can clobber data in the struct task when task->tk_flags is
changed non-atomically.
Let's therefore swap out RPC_TASK_KILLED with an atomic flag, and add
a function to set that flag and safely wake up the task.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
"Stable bugfixes:
- xprtrdma: Yet another double DMA-unmap # v4.20
Features:
- Allow some /proc/sys/sunrpc entries without CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG
- Per-xprt rdma receive workqueues
- Drop support for FMR memory registration
- Make port= mount option optional for RDMA mounts
Other bugfixes and cleanups:
- Remove unused nfs4_xdev_fs_type declaration
- Fix comments for behavior that has changed
- Remove generic RPC credentials by switching to 'struct cred'
- Fix crossing mountpoints with different auth flavors
- Various xprtrdma fixes from testing and auditing the close code
- Fixes for disconnect issues when using xprtrdma with krb5
- Clean up and improve xprtrdma trace points
- Fix NFS v4.2 async copy reboot recovery"
* tag 'nfs-for-4.21-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (63 commits)
sunrpc: convert to DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE
sunrpc: Add xprt after nfs4_test_session_trunk()
sunrpc: convert unnecessary GFP_ATOMIC to GFP_NOFS
sunrpc: handle ENOMEM in rpcb_getport_async
NFS: remove unnecessary test for IS_ERR(cred)
xprtrdma: Prevent leak of rpcrdma_rep objects
NFSv4.2 fix async copy reboot recovery
xprtrdma: Don't leak freed MRs
xprtrdma: Add documenting comment for rpcrdma_buffer_destroy
xprtrdma: Replace outdated comment for rpcrdma_ep_post
xprtrdma: Update comments in frwr_op_send
SUNRPC: Fix some kernel doc complaints
SUNRPC: Simplify defining common RPC trace events
NFS: Fix NFSv4 symbolic trace point output
xprtrdma: Trace mapping, alloc, and dereg failures
xprtrdma: Add trace points for calls to transport switch methods
xprtrdma: Relocate the xprtrdma_mr_map trace points
xprtrdma: Clean up of xprtrdma chunk trace points
xprtrdma: Remove unused fields from rpcrdma_ia
xprtrdma: Cull dprintk() call sites
...
SUNRPC has two sorts of credentials, both of which appear as
"struct rpc_cred".
There are "generic credentials" which are supplied by clients
such as NFS and passed in 'struct rpc_message' to indicate
which user should be used to authorize the request, and there
are low-level credentials such as AUTH_NULL, AUTH_UNIX, AUTH_GSS
which describe the credential to be sent over the wires.
This patch replaces all the generic credentials by 'struct cred'
pointers - the credential structure used throughout Linux.
For machine credentials, there is a special 'struct cred *' pointer
which is statically allocated and recognized where needed as
having a special meaning. A look-up of a low-level cred will
map this to a machine credential.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Acked-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Commit 9d5b86ac13 ("fs/locks: Remove fl_nspid and use fs-specific l_pid
for remote locks") specified that the l_pid returned for F_GETLK on a local
file that has a remote lock should be the pid of the lock manager process.
That commit, while updating other filesystems, failed to update lockd, such
that locks created by lockd had their fl_pid set to that of the remote
process holding the lock. Fix that here to be the pid of lockd.
Also, fix the client case so that the returned lock pid is negative, which
indicates a remote lock on a remote file.
Fixes: 9d5b86ac13 ("fs/locks: Remove fl_nspid and use fs-specific...")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
nfsd and lockd call vfs_lock_file() to lock/unlock the inode
returned by locks_inode(file).
Many places in nfsd/lockd code use the inode returned by
file_inode(file) for lock manipulation. With Overlayfs, file_inode()
(the underlying inode) is not the same object as locks_inode() (the
overlay inode). This can result in "Leaked POSIX lock" messages
and eventually to a kernel crash as reported by Eddie Horng:
https://marc.info/?l=linux-unionfs&m=153086643202072&w=2
Fix all the call sites in nfsd/lockd that should use locks_inode().
This is a correctness bug that manifested when overlayfs gained
NFS export support in v4.16.
Reported-by: Eddie Horng <eddiehorng.tw@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Eddie Horng <eddiehorng.tw@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Fixes: 8383f17488 ("ovl: wire up NFS export operations")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
atomic_t variables are currently used to implement reference
counters with the following properties:
- counter is initialized to 1 using atomic_set()
- a resource is freed upon counter reaching zero
- once counter reaches zero, its further
increments aren't allowed
- counter schema uses basic atomic operations
(set, inc, inc_not_zero, dec_and_test, etc.)
Such atomic variables should be converted to a newly provided
refcount_t type and API that prevents accidental counter overflows
and underflows. This is important since overflows and underflows
can lead to use-after-free situation and be exploitable.
The variable nlm_rqst.a_count is used as pure reference counter.
Convert it to refcount_t and fix up the operations.
**Important note for maintainers:
Some functions from refcount_t API defined in lib/refcount.c
have different memory ordering guarantees than their atomic
counterparts.
The full comparison can be seen in
https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/11/15/57 and it is hopefully soon
in state to be merged to the documentation tree.
Normally the differences should not matter since refcount_t provides
enough guarantees to satisfy the refcounting use cases, but in
some rare cases it might matter.
Please double check that you don't have some undocumented
memory guarantees for this variable usage.
For the nlm_rqst.a_count it might make a difference
in following places:
- nlmclnt_release_call() and nlmsvc_release_call(): decrement
in refcount_dec_and_test() only
provides RELEASE ordering and control dependency on success
vs. fully ordered atomic counterpart
Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
atomic_t variables are currently used to implement reference
counters with the following properties:
- counter is initialized to 1 using atomic_set()
- a resource is freed upon counter reaching zero
- once counter reaches zero, its further
increments aren't allowed
- counter schema uses basic atomic operations
(set, inc, inc_not_zero, dec_and_test, etc.)
Such atomic variables should be converted to a newly provided
refcount_t type and API that prevents accidental counter overflows
and underflows. This is important since overflows and underflows
can lead to use-after-free situation and be exploitable.
The variable nlm_lockowner.count is used as pure reference counter.
Convert it to refcount_t and fix up the operations.
**Important note for maintainers:
Some functions from refcount_t API defined in lib/refcount.c
have different memory ordering guarantees than their atomic
counterparts.
The full comparison can be seen in
https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/11/15/57 and it is hopefully soon
in state to be merged to the documentation tree.
Normally the differences should not matter since refcount_t provides
enough guarantees to satisfy the refcounting use cases, but in
some rare cases it might matter.
Please double check that you don't have some undocumented
memory guarantees for this variable usage.
For the nlm_lockowner.count it might make a difference
in following places:
- nlm_put_lockowner(): decrement in refcount_dec_and_lock() only
provides RELEASE ordering, control dependency on success and
holds a spin lock on success vs. fully ordered atomic counterpart.
No changes in spin lock guarantees.
Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
NFS would enjoy the ability to modify the behavior of the NLM client's
unlock RPC task in order to delay the transmission of the unlock until IO
that was submitted under that lock has completed. This ability can ensure
that the NLM client will always complete the transmission of an unlock even
if the waiting caller has been interrupted with fatal signal.
For this purpose, a pointer to a struct nlmclnt_operations can be assigned
in a nfs_module's nfs_rpc_ops that will install those nlmclnt_operations on
the nlm_host. The struct nlmclnt_operations defines three callback
operations that will be used in a following patch:
nlmclnt_alloc_call - used to call back after a successful allocation of
a struct nlm_rqst in nlmclnt_proc().
nlmclnt_unlock_prepare - used to call back during NLM unlock's
rpc_call_prepare. The NLM client defers calling rpc_call_start()
until this callback returns false.
nlmclnt_release_call - used to call back when the NLM client's struct
nlm_rqst is freed.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Instead of having users check for FL_POSIX or FL_FLOCK to call the correct
locks API function, use the check within locks_lock_inode_wait(). This
allows for some later cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>
Firstly, nlmclnt_setlockargs can be called from a reclaimer thread, in
which case we're in entirely the wrong namespace.
Secondly, commit 8aac62706a (move
exit_task_namespaces() outside of exit_notify()) now means that
exit_task_work() is called after exit_task_namespaces(), which
triggers an Oops when we're freeing up the locks.
Fix this by ensuring that we initialise the nlm_host's rpc_client at mount
time, so that the cl_nodename field is initialised to the value of
utsname()->nodename that the net namespace uses. Then replace the
lockd callers of utsname()->nodename.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: Toralf Förster <toralf.foerster@gmx.de>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Nix <nix@esperi.org.uk>
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.10.x
After a server reboot, the reclaimer thread will recover all the existing
locks. For locks that are blocked, however, it will change the value
of block->b_status to nlm_lck_denied_grace_period in order to signal that
they need to wake up and resend the original blocking lock request.
Due to a bug, however, the block->b_status never gets reset after the
blocked locks have been woken up, and so the process goes into an
infinite loop of resends until the blocked lock is satisfied.
Reported-by: Marc Eshel <eshel@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
