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442
Commits
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a8b0b72255 |
Merge tag 'for-7.1-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba: - fixup warning when allocating memory for readahead, __GFP_NOWARN was accidentally dropped when setting mapping constraints - in tracepoint of file sync, fix sleeping in atomic context when handling dentries - harden initial loading of block group on crafted/fuzzed images, iterate all chunk mapping entries unconditionally - fix freeing pages of submitted io after checking for errors - fix incorrect inode size after remount when using fallocate KEEP_SIZE mode (also requires disabled 'no-holes' feature) * tag 'for-7.1-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: btrfs: fix incorrect i_size after remount caused by KEEP_SIZE prealloc gap btrfs: only release the dirty pages io tree after successful writes btrfs: tracepoints: fix sleep while in atomic context in btrfs_sync_file() btrfs: always pass __GFP_NOWARN from add_ra_bio_pages() btrfs: fix check_chunk_block_group_mappings() to iterate all chunk maps |
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4822703b15 |
btrfs: always pass __GFP_NOWARN from add_ra_bio_pages()
A build workload newly prints order-0 allocation failures on 7.1-rc1:
sh: page allocation failure: order:0
mode:0x14084a(__GFP_HIGHMEM|__GFP_MOVABLE|__GFP_IO|__GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM|
__GFP_COMP|__GFP_HARDWALL)
CPU: 27 UID: 1000 PID: 855540 Comm: sh Not tainted 7.1.0-rc1-llvm-00058-gdca922e019dd #1 PREEMPTLAZY
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x50/0x70
warn_alloc+0xeb/0x100
__alloc_pages_slowpath+0x567/0x5a0
? filemap_get_entry+0x11a/0x140
__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x249/0x2d0
alloc_pages_mpol+0xe4/0x180
folio_alloc_noprof+0x80/0xa0
add_ra_bio_pages+0x13c/0x4b0
btrfs_submit_compressed_read+0x229/0x300
submit_one_bio+0x9e/0xe0
btrfs_readahead+0x185/0x1a0
[...]
(lldb) source list -a add_ra_bio_pages+0x13c
.../vmlinux.unstripped add_ra_bio_pages + 316 at .../fs/btrfs/compression.c:454:8
451
452 folio = filemap_alloc_folio(mapping_gfp_constraint(mapping, constraint_gfp),
453 0, NULL);
-> 454 if (!folio)
455 break;
I can reproduce this consistently by running a memory hog concurrently
with a buffered writer on a machine with a very large amount of swap.
Commit
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334fbe734e |
Merge tag 'mm-stable-2026-04-13-21-45' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - "maple_tree: Replace big node with maple copy" (Liam Howlett) Mainly prepararatory work for ongoing development but it does reduce stack usage and is an improvement. - "mm, swap: swap table phase III: remove swap_map" (Kairui Song) Offers memory savings by removing the static swap_map. It also yields some CPU savings and implements several cleanups. - "mm: memfd_luo: preserve file seals" (Pratyush Yadav) File seal preservation to LUO's memfd code - "mm: zswap: add per-memcg stat for incompressible pages" (Jiayuan Chen) Additional userspace stats reportng to zswap - "arch, mm: consolidate empty_zero_page" (Mike Rapoport) Some cleanups for our handling of ZERO_PAGE() and zero_pfn - "mm/kmemleak: Improve scan_should_stop() implementation" (Zhongqiu Han) A robustness improvement and some cleanups in the kmemleak code - "Improve khugepaged scan logic" (Vernon Yang) Improve khugepaged scan logic and reduce CPU consumption by prioritizing scanning tasks that access memory frequently - "Make KHO Stateless" (Jason Miu) Simplify Kexec Handover by transitioning KHO from an xarray-based metadata tracking system with serialization to a radix tree data structure that can be passed directly to the next kernel - "mm: vmscan: add PID and cgroup ID to vmscan tracepoints" (Thomas Ballasi and Steven Rostedt) Enhance vmscan's tracepointing - "mm: arch/shstk: Common shadow stack mapping helper and VM_NOHUGEPAGE" (Catalin Marinas) Cleanup for the shadow stack code: remove per-arch code in favour of a generic implementation - "Fix KASAN support for KHO restored vmalloc regions" (Pasha Tatashin) Fix a WARN() which can be emitted the KHO restores a vmalloc area - "mm: Remove stray references to pagevec" (Tal Zussman) Several cleanups, mainly udpating references to "struct pagevec", which became folio_batch three years ago - "mm: Eliminate fake head pages from vmemmap optimization" (Kiryl Shutsemau) Simplify the HugeTLB vmemmap optimization (HVO) by changing how tail pages encode their relationship to the head page - "mm/damon/core: improve DAMOS quota efficiency for core layer filters" (SeongJae Park) Improve two problematic behaviors of DAMOS that makes it less efficient when core layer filters are used - "mm/damon: strictly respect min_nr_regions" (SeongJae Park) Improve DAMON usability by extending the treatment of the min_nr_regions user-settable parameter - "mm/page_alloc: pcp locking cleanup" (Vlastimil Babka) The proper fix for a previously hotfixed SMP=n issue. Code simplifications and cleanups ensued - "mm: cleanups around unmapping / zapping" (David Hildenbrand) A bunch of cleanups around unmapping and zapping. Mostly simplifications, code movements, documentation and renaming of zapping functions - "support batched checking of the young flag for MGLRU" (Baolin Wang) Batched checking of the young flag for MGLRU. It's part cleanups; one benchmark shows large performance benefits for arm64 - "memcg: obj stock and slab stat caching cleanups" (Johannes Weiner) memcg cleanup and robustness improvements - "Allow order zero pages in page reporting" (Yuvraj Sakshith) Enhance free page reporting - it is presently and undesirably order-0 pages when reporting free memory. - "mm: vma flag tweaks" (Lorenzo Stoakes) Cleanup work following from the recent conversion of the VMA flags to a bitmap - "mm/damon: add optional debugging-purpose sanity checks" (SeongJae Park) Add some more developer-facing debug checks into DAMON core - "mm/damon: test and document power-of-2 min_region_sz requirement" (SeongJae Park) An additional DAMON kunit test and makes some adjustments to the addr_unit parameter handling - "mm/damon/core: make passed_sample_intervals comparisons overflow-safe" (SeongJae Park) Fix a hard-to-hit time overflow issue in DAMON core - "mm/damon: improve/fixup/update ratio calculation, test and documentation" (SeongJae Park) A batch of misc/minor improvements and fixups for DAMON - "mm: move vma_(kernel|mmu)_pagesize() out of hugetlb.c" (David Hildenbrand) Fix a possible issue with dax-device when CONFIG_HUGETLB=n. Some code movement was required. - "zram: recompression cleanups and tweaks" (Sergey Senozhatsky) A somewhat random mix of fixups, recompression cleanups and improvements in the zram code - "mm/damon: support multiple goal-based quota tuning algorithms" (SeongJae Park) Extend DAMOS quotas goal auto-tuning to support multiple tuning algorithms that users can select - "mm: thp: reduce unnecessary start_stop_khugepaged()" (Breno Leitao) Fix the khugpaged sysfs handling so we no longer spam the logs with reams of junk when starting/stopping khugepaged - "mm: improve map count checks" (Lorenzo Stoakes) Provide some cleanups and slight fixes in the mremap, mmap and vma code - "mm/damon: support addr_unit on default monitoring targets for modules" (SeongJae Park) Extend the use of DAMON core's addr_unit tunable - "mm: khugepaged cleanups and mTHP prerequisites" (Nico Pache) Cleanups to khugepaged and is a base for Nico's planned khugepaged mTHP support - "mm: memory hot(un)plug and SPARSEMEM cleanups" (David Hildenbrand) Code movement and cleanups in the memhotplug and sparsemem code - "mm: remove CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE and cleanup CONFIG_MIGRATION" (David Hildenbrand) Rationalize some memhotplug Kconfig support - "change young flag check functions to return bool" (Baolin Wang) Cleanups to change all young flag check functions to return bool - "mm/damon/sysfs: fix memory leak and NULL dereference issues" (Josh Law and SeongJae Park) Fix a few potential DAMON bugs - "mm/vma: convert vm_flags_t to vma_flags_t in vma code" (Lorenzo Stoakes) Convert a lot of the existing use of the legacy vm_flags_t data type to the new vma_flags_t type which replaces it. Mainly in the vma code. - "mm: expand mmap_prepare functionality and usage" (Lorenzo Stoakes) Expand the mmap_prepare functionality, which is intended to replace the deprecated f_op->mmap hook which has been the source of bugs and security issues for some time. Cleanups, documentation, extension of mmap_prepare into filesystem drivers - "mm/huge_memory: refactor zap_huge_pmd()" (Lorenzo Stoakes) Simplify and clean up zap_huge_pmd(). Additional cleanups around vm_normal_folio_pmd() and the softleaf functionality are performed. * tag 'mm-stable-2026-04-13-21-45' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (369 commits) mm: fix deferred split queue races during migration mm/khugepaged: fix issue with tracking lock mm/huge_memory: add and use has_deposited_pgtable() mm/huge_memory: add and use normal_or_softleaf_folio_pmd() mm: add softleaf_is_valid_pmd_entry(), pmd_to_softleaf_folio() mm/huge_memory: separate out the folio part of zap_huge_pmd() mm/huge_memory: use mm instead of tlb->mm mm/huge_memory: remove unnecessary sanity checks mm/huge_memory: deduplicate zap deposited table call mm/huge_memory: remove unnecessary VM_BUG_ON_PAGE() mm/huge_memory: add a common exit path to zap_huge_pmd() mm/huge_memory: handle buggy PMD entry in zap_huge_pmd() mm/huge_memory: have zap_huge_pmd return a boolean, add kdoc mm/huge: avoid big else branch in zap_huge_pmd() mm/huge_memory: simplify vma_is_specal_huge() mm: on remap assert that input range within the proposed VMA mm: add mmap_action_map_kernel_pages[_full]() uio: replace deprecated mmap hook with mmap_prepare in uio_info drivers: hv: vmbus: replace deprecated mmap hook with mmap_prepare mm: allow handling of stacked mmap_prepare hooks in more drivers ... |
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7ae37b2c94 |
btrfs: prevent direct reclaim during compressed readahead
Under memory pressure, direct reclaim can kick in during compressed readahead. This puts the associated task into D-state. Then shrink_lruvec() disables interrupts when acquiring the LRU lock. Under heavy pressure, we've observed reclaim can run long enough that the CPU becomes prone to CSD lock stalls since it cannot service incoming IPIs. Although the CSD lock stalls are the worst case scenario, we have found many more subtle occurrences of this latency on the order of seconds, over a minute in some cases. Prevent direct reclaim during compressed readahead. This is achieved by using different GFP flags at key points when the bio is marked for readahead. There are two functions that allocate during compressed readahead: btrfs_alloc_compr_folio() and add_ra_bio_pages(). Both currently use GFP_NOFS which includes __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM. For the internal API call btrfs_alloc_compr_folio(), the signature changes to accept an additional gfp_t parameter. At the readahead call site, it gets flags similar to GFP_NOFS but stripped of __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM. __GFP_NOWARN is added since these allocations are allowed to fail. Demand reads still use full GFP_NOFS and will enter reclaim if needed. All other existing call sites of btrfs_alloc_compr_folio() now explicitly pass GFP_NOFS to retain their current behavior. add_ra_bio_pages() gains a bool parameter which allows callers to specify if they want to allow direct reclaim or not. In either case, the __GFP_NOWARN flag was added unconditionally since the allocations are speculative. There has been some previous work done on calling add_ra_bio_pages() [0]. This patch is complementary: where that patch reduces call frequency, this patch reduces the latency associated with those calls. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/656838ec1232314a2657716e59f4f15a8eadba64.1751492111.git.boris@bur.io/ Reviewed-by: Mark Harmstone <mark@harmstone.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: JP Kobryn (Meta) <jp.kobryn@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
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b05342fe47 |
btrfs: reduce the size of compressed_bio
The member compressed_bio::compressed_len can be replaced by the bio
size, as we always submit the full compressed data without any partial
read/write.
Furthermore we already have enough ASSERT()s making sure the bio size
matches the ordered extent or the extent map.
This saves 8 bytes from compressed_bio:
Before:
struct compressed_bio {
u64 start; /* 0 8 */
unsigned int len; /* 8 4 */
unsigned int compressed_len; /* 12 4 */
u8 compress_type; /* 16 1 */
bool writeback; /* 17 1 */
/* XXX 6 bytes hole, try to pack */
struct btrfs_bio * orig_bbio; /* 24 8 */
struct btrfs_bio bbio __attribute__((__aligned__(8))); /* 32 304 */
/* XXX last struct has 1 bit hole */
/* size: 336, cachelines: 6, members: 7 */
/* sum members: 330, holes: 1, sum holes: 6 */
/* member types with bit holes: 1, total: 1 */
/* forced alignments: 1 */
/* last cacheline: 16 bytes */
} __attribute__((__aligned__(8)));
After:
struct compressed_bio {
u64 start; /* 0 8 */
unsigned int len; /* 8 4 */
u8 compress_type; /* 12 1 */
bool writeback; /* 13 1 */
/* XXX 2 bytes hole, try to pack */
struct btrfs_bio * orig_bbio; /* 16 8 */
struct btrfs_bio bbio __attribute__((__aligned__(8))); /* 24 304 */
/* XXX last struct has 1 bit hole */
/* size: 328, cachelines: 6, members: 6 */
/* sum members: 326, holes: 1, sum holes: 2 */
/* member types with bit holes: 1, total: 1 */
/* forced alignments: 1 */
/* last cacheline: 8 bytes */
} __attribute__((__aligned__(8)));
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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a11d6912fd |
btrfs: remove folio parameter from ordered io related functions
Both functions btrfs_finish_ordered_extent() and btrfs_mark_ordered_io_finished() are accepting an optional folio parameter. That @folio is passed into can_finish_ordered_extent(), which later will test and clear the ordered flag for the involved range. However I do not think there is any other call site that can clear ordered flags of an page cache folio and can affect can_finish_ordered_extent(). There are limited *_clear_ordered() callers out of can_finish_ordered_extent() function: - btrfs_migrate_folio() This is completely unrelated, it's just migrating the ordered flag to the new folio. - btrfs_cleanup_ordered_extents() We manually clean the ordered flags of all involved folios, then call btrfs_mark_ordered_io_finished() without a @folio parameter. So it doesn't need and didn't pass a @folio parameter in the first place. - btrfs_writepage_fixup_worker() This function is going to be removed soon, and we should not hit that function anymore. - btrfs_invalidate_folio() This is the real call site we need to bother with. If we already have a bio running, btrfs_finish_ordered_extent() in end_bbio_data_write() will be executed first, as btrfs_invalidate_folio() will wait for the writeback to finish. Thus if there is a running bio, it will not see the range has ordered flags, and just skip to the next range. If there is no bio running, meaning the ordered extent is created but the folio is not yet submitted. In that case btrfs_invalidate_folio() will manually clear the folio ordered range, but then manually finish the ordered extent with btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending() without bothering the folio ordered flags. Meaning if the OE range with folio ordered flags will be finished manually without the need to call can_finish_ordered_extent(). This means all can_finish_ordered_extent() call sites should get a range that has folio ordered flag set, thus the old "return false" branch should never be triggered. Now we can: - Remove the @folio parameter from involved functions * btrfs_mark_ordered_io_finished() * btrfs_finish_ordered_extent() For call sites passing a @folio into those functions, let them manually clear the ordered flag of involved folios. - Move btrfs_finish_ordered_extent() out of the loop in end_bbio_data_write() We only need to call btrfs_finish_ordered_extent() once per bbio, not per folio. - Add an ASSERT() to make sure all folio ranges have ordered flags It's only for end_bbio_data_write(). And we already have enough safe nets to catch over-accounting of ordered extents. Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
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4e1d77a8f3 |
folio_batch: rename pagevec.h to folio_batch.h
struct pagevec was removed in commit
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8991448e56 |
Merge tag 'for-7.0-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"Another batch of fixes for problems that have been identified by tools
analyzing code or by fuzzing. Most of them are short, two patches fix
the same thing in many places so the diffs are bigger.
- handle potential NULL pointer errors after attempting to read
extent and checksum trees
- prevent ENOSPC when creating many qgroups by ioctls in the same
transaction
- encoded write ioctl fixes (with 64K page and 4K block size):
- fix unexpected bio length
- do not let compressed bios and pages interfere with page cache
- compression fixes on setups with 64K page and 4K block size: fix
folio length assertions (zstd and lzo)
- remap tree fixes:
- make sure to hold block group reference while moving it
- handle early exit when moving block group to unused list
- handle deleted subvolumes with inconsistent state of deletion
progress"
* tag 'for-7.0-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: reject root items with drop_progress and zero drop_level
btrfs: check block group before marking it unused in balance_remap_chunks()
btrfs: hold block group reference during entire move_existing_remap()
btrfs: fix an incorrect ASSERT() condition inside lzo_decompress_bio()
btrfs: fix an incorrect ASSERT() condition inside zstd_decompress_bio()
btrfs: do not touch page cache for encoded writes
btrfs: fix a bug that makes encoded write bio larger than expected
btrfs: reserve enough transaction items for qgroup ioctls
btrfs: check for NULL root after calls to btrfs_csum_root()
btrfs: check for NULL root after calls to btrfs_extent_root()
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3adf8f1415 |
btrfs: do not touch page cache for encoded writes
[BUG]
When running btrfs/284, the following ASSERT() will be triggered with
64K page size and 4K fs block size:
assertion failed: folio_test_writeback(folio) :: 0, in subpage.c:476
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at subpage.c:476!
Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] SMP
CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 2313 Comm: kworker/u37:2 Tainted: G OE 6.19.0-rc8-custom+ #185 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS unknown 2/2/2022
Workqueue: btrfs-endio simple_end_io_work [btrfs]
pc : btrfs_subpage_clear_writeback+0x148/0x160 [btrfs]
lr : btrfs_subpage_clear_writeback+0x148/0x160 [btrfs]
Call trace:
btrfs_subpage_clear_writeback+0x148/0x160 [btrfs] (P)
btrfs_folio_clamp_clear_writeback+0xb4/0xd0 [btrfs]
end_compressed_writeback+0xe0/0x1e0 [btrfs]
end_bbio_compressed_write+0x1e8/0x218 [btrfs]
btrfs_bio_end_io+0x108/0x258 [btrfs]
simple_end_io_work+0x68/0xa8 [btrfs]
process_one_work+0x168/0x3f0
worker_thread+0x25c/0x398
kthread+0x154/0x250
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[CAUSE]
The offending bio is from an encoded write, where the compressed data is
directly written as a data extent, without touching the page cache.
However the encoded write still utilizes the regular buffered write path
for compressed data, by setting the compressed_bio::writeback flag.
When that flag is set, at end_bbio_compressed_write() btrfs will go
clearing the writeback flag of the folios in the page cache.
However for bs < ps cases, the subpage helper has one extra check to make
sure the folio has a writeback flag set in the first place.
But since it's an encoded write, we never go through page
cache, thus the folio has no writeback flag and triggers the ASSERT().
[FIX]
Do not set compressed_bio::writeback flag for encoded writes, and change
the ASSERT() in btrfs_submit_compressed_write() to make sure that flag
is not set.
Fixes:
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65ee606138 |
btrfs: fix a bug that makes encoded write bio larger than expected
[BUG] When running btrfs/284 with 64K page size and 4K fs block size, the following ASSERT() can be triggered: assertion failed: cb->bbio.bio.bi_iter.bi_size == disk_num_bytes :: 0, in inode.c:9991 ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at inode.c:9991! Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] SMP CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 6787 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G OE 6.19.0-rc8-custom+ #1 PREEMPT(voluntary) Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS unknown 2/2/2022 pc : btrfs_do_encoded_write+0x9b0/0x9c0 [btrfs] lr : btrfs_do_encoded_write+0x9b0/0x9c0 [btrfs] Call trace: btrfs_do_encoded_write+0x9b0/0x9c0 [btrfs] (P) btrfs_do_write_iter+0x1d8/0x208 [btrfs] btrfs_ioctl_encoded_write+0x3c8/0x6d0 [btrfs] btrfs_ioctl+0xeb0/0x2b60 [btrfs] __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xac/0x110 invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0x64/0xe8 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x40/0xe8 do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38 el0_svc+0x3c/0x1b8 el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xe8 el0t_64_sync+0x1a4/0x1a8 Code: 91180021 90001080 9111a000 94039d54 (d4210000) ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [CAUSE] After commit |
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bf4afc53b7 |
Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using
git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'
to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.
Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.
For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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69050f8d6d |
treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar types
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union object instances: Single allocations: kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...) Array allocations: kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...) Flex array allocations: kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...) (where TYPE may also be *VAR) The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning "TYPE *". Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> |
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161ab30da6 |
btrfs: get rid of compressed_bio::compressed_folios[]
Now there is no one utilizing that member, we can safely remove it along with compressed_bio::nr_folios member. The size is reduced from 352 to 336 bytes on x86_64. Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
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e1bc83f8b1 |
btrfs: get rid of compressed_folios[] usage for encoded writes
Currently only encoded writes utilized btrfs_submit_compressed_write(), which utilized compressed_bio::compressed_folios[] array. Change the only call site to call the new helper, btrfs_alloc_compressed_write(), to allocate a compressed bio, then queue needed folios into that bio, and finally call btrfs_submit_compressed_write() to submit the compressed bio. This change has one hidden benefit, previously we used btrfs_alloc_folio_array() for the folios of btrfs_submit_compressed_read(), which doesn't utilize the compression page pool for bs == ps cases. Now we call btrfs_alloc_compr_folio() which will benefit from the page pool. The other obvious benefit is that we no longer need to allocate an array to hold all those folios, thus one less error path. Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
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dafcfa1c8e |
btrfs: get rid of compressed_folios[] usage for compressed read
Currently btrfs_submit_compressed_read() still uses compressed_bio::compressed_folios[] array. Change it to allocate each folio and queue them into the compressed bio so that we do not need to allocate that array. Considering how small each compressed read bio is (less than 128KiB), we do not benefit that much from btrfs_alloc_folio_array() anyway, while we may benefit more from btrfs_alloc_compr_folio() by using the global folio pool. So changing from btrfs_alloc_folio_array() to btrfs_alloc_compr_folio() in a loop should still be fine. This removes one error path, and paves the way to completely remove compressed_folios[] array. Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
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26902be0cd |
btrfs: remove the old btrfs_compress_folios() infrastructure
Since it's been replaced by btrfs_compress_bio(), remove all involved functions. Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
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6f706f34fc |
btrfs: switch to btrfs_compress_bio() interface for compressed writes
This switch has the following benefits: - A single structure to handle all compression No more extra members like compressed_folios[] nor compress_type, all those members. This means the structure of async_extent is much smaller. - Simpler error handling A single cleanup_compressed_bio() will handle everything, no extra compressed_folios[] array to bother. Some extra notes: - Compressed folios releasing Now we go bio_for_each_folio_all() loop to release the folios of the bio. This will work for both the old compressed_folios[] array and the new pure bio method. For old compressed_folios[], all folios of that array is queued into the bio, thus releasing the folios from the bio is the same as releasing each folio of that array. We just need to be sure no double releasing from the array and bio. For the new pure bio method, that array is NULL, just usual folio releasing of the bio. The only extra note is for end_bbio_compressed_read(), as the folios are allocated using btrfs_alloc_folio_array(), thus the folios should only be released by regular folio_put(), not btrfs_free_compr_folio(). - Rounding up the bio to block size We cannot simply increase bi_size, as that will not increase the length of the last bvec. Thus we have to properly add the last part into the bio. This will be done by the helper, round_up_last_block(). The reason we do not round those bios up at compression time is to get the unaligned compressed size, so that they can be utilized for inline extents. If we round the bios up at *_compress_bio(), then every compressed bio will be larger than or equal to one fs block, resulting no inline compressed extent. Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
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c51173271d |
btrfs: introduce btrfs_compress_bio() helper
The helper will allocate a new compressed_bio, do the compression, and return it to the caller. This greatly simplifies the compression path, as we no longer need to allocate a folio array thus no extra error path, furthermore the compressed bio structure can be utilized for submission with very minor modifications (like rounding up the bi_size and populate the bi_sector). Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
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ea7ab405c5 |
btrfs: use the btrfs_extent_map_end() helper everywhere
We have a helper to calculate an extent map's exclusive end offset, but we only use it in some places. Update every site that open codes the calculation to use the helper. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
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fe11ac191c |
btrfs: switch to library APIs for checksums
Make btrfs use the library APIs instead of crypto_shash, for all checksum computations. This has many benefits: - Allows future checksum types, e.g. XXH3 or CRC64, to be more easily supported. Only a library API will be needed, not crypto_shash too. - Eliminates the overhead of the generic crypto layer, including an indirect call for every function call and other API overhead. A microbenchmark of btrfs_check_read_bio() with crc32c checksums shows a speedup from 658 cycles to 608 cycles per 4096-byte block. - Decreases the stack usage of btrfs by reducing the size of checksum contexts from 384 bytes to 240 bytes, and by eliminating the need for some functions to declare a checksum context at all. - Increases reliability. The library functions always succeed and return void. In contrast, crypto_shash can fail and return errors. Also, the library functions are guaranteed to be available when btrfs is loaded; there's no longer any need to use module softdeps to try to work around the crypto modules sometimes not being loaded. - Fixes a bug where blake2b checksums didn't work on kernels booted with fips=1. Since btrfs checksums are for integrity only, it's fine for them to use non-FIPS-approved algorithms. Note that with having to handle 4 algorithms instead of just 1-2, this commit does result in a slightly positive diffstat. That being said, this wouldn't have been the case if btrfs had actually checked for errors from crypto_shash, which technically it should have been doing. Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <neal@gompa.dev> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
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51d90a15fe |
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:
- Support for userspace handling of synchronous external aborts
(SEAs), allowing the VMM to potentially handle the abort in a
non-fatal manner
- Large rework of the VGIC's list register handling with the goal of
supporting more active/pending IRQs than available list registers
in hardware. In addition, the VGIC now supports EOImode==1 style
deactivations for IRQs which may occur on a separate vCPU than the
one that acked the IRQ
- Support for FEAT_XNX (user / privileged execute permissions) and
FEAT_HAF (hardware update to the Access Flag) in the software page
table walkers and shadow MMU
- Allow page table destruction to reschedule, fixing long
need_resched latencies observed when destroying a large VM
- Minor fixes to KVM and selftests
Loongarch:
- Get VM PMU capability from HW GCFG register
- Add AVEC basic support
- Use 64-bit register definition for EIOINTC
- Add KVM timer test cases for tools/selftests
RISC/V:
- SBI message passing (MPXY) support for KVM guest
- Give a new, more specific error subcode for the case when in-kernel
AIA virtualization fails to allocate IMSIC VS-file
- Support KVM_DIRTY_LOG_INITIALLY_SET, enabling dirty log gradually
in small chunks
- Fix guest page fault within HLV* instructions
- Flush VS-stage TLB after VCPU migration for Andes cores
s390:
- Always allocate ESCA (Extended System Control Area), instead of
starting with the basic SCA and converting to ESCA with the
addition of the 65th vCPU. The price is increased number of exits
(and worse performance) on z10 and earlier processor; ESCA was
introduced by z114/z196 in 2010
- VIRT_XFER_TO_GUEST_WORK support
- Operation exception forwarding support
- Cleanups
x86:
- Skip the costly "zap all SPTEs" on an MMIO generation wrap if MMIO
SPTE caching is disabled, as there can't be any relevant SPTEs to
zap
- Relocate a misplaced export
- Fix an async #PF bug where KVM would clear the completion queue
when the guest transitioned in and out of paging mode, e.g. when
handling an SMI and then returning to paged mode via RSM
- Leave KVM's user-return notifier registered even when disabling
virtualization, as long as kvm.ko is loaded. On reboot/shutdown,
keeping the notifier registered is ok; the kernel does not use the
MSRs and the callback will run cleanly and restore host MSRs if the
CPU manages to return to userspace before the system goes down
- Use the checked version of {get,put}_user()
- Fix a long-lurking bug where KVM's lack of catch-up logic for
periodic APIC timers can result in a hard lockup in the host
- Revert the periodic kvmclock sync logic now that KVM doesn't use a
clocksource that's subject to NTP corrections
- Clean up KVM's handling of MMIO Stale Data and L1TF, and bury the
latter behind CONFIG_CPU_MITIGATIONS
- Context switch XCR0, XSS, and PKRU outside of the entry/exit fast
path; the only reason they were handled in the fast path was to
paper of a bug in the core #MC code, and that has long since been
fixed
- Add emulator support for AVX MOV instructions, to play nice with
emulated devices whose guest drivers like to access PCI BARs with
large multi-byte instructions
x86 (AMD):
- Fix a few missing "VMCB dirty" bugs
- Fix the worst of KVM's lack of EFER.LMSLE emulation
- Add AVIC support for addressing 4k vCPUs in x2AVIC mode
- Fix incorrect handling of selective CR0 writes when checking
intercepts during emulation of L2 instructions
- Fix a currently-benign bug where KVM would clobber SPEC_CTRL[63:32]
on VMRUN and #VMEXIT
- Fix a bug where KVM corrupt the guest code stream when re-injecting
a soft interrupt if the guest patched the underlying code after the
VM-Exit, e.g. when Linux patches code with a temporary INT3
- Add KVM_X86_SNP_POLICY_BITS to advertise supported SNP policy bits
to userspace, and extend KVM "support" to all policy bits that
don't require any actual support from KVM
x86 (Intel):
- Use the root role from kvm_mmu_page to construct EPTPs instead of
the current vCPU state, partly as worthwhile cleanup, but mostly to
pave the way for tracking per-root TLB flushes, and elide EPT
flushes on pCPU migration if the root is clean from a previous
flush
- Add a few missing nested consistency checks
- Rip out support for doing "early" consistency checks via hardware
as the functionality hasn't been used in years and is no longer
useful in general; replace it with an off-by-default module param
to WARN if hardware fails a check that KVM does not perform
- Fix a currently-benign bug where KVM would drop the guest's
SPEC_CTRL[63:32] on VM-Enter
- Misc cleanups
- Overhaul the TDX code to address systemic races where KVM (acting
on behalf of userspace) could inadvertantly trigger lock contention
in the TDX-Module; KVM was either working around these in weird,
ugly ways, or was simply oblivious to them (though even Yan's
devilish selftests could only break individual VMs, not the host
kernel)
- Fix a bug where KVM could corrupt a vCPU's cpu_list when freeing a
TDX vCPU, if creating said vCPU failed partway through
- Fix a few sparse warnings (bad annotation, 0 != NULL)
- Use struct_size() to simplify copying TDX capabilities to userspace
- Fix a bug where TDX would effectively corrupt user-return MSR
values if the TDX Module rejects VP.ENTER and thus doesn't clobber
host MSRs as expected
Selftests:
- Fix a math goof in mmu_stress_test when running on a single-CPU
system/VM
- Forcefully override ARCH from x86_64 to x86 to play nice with
specifying ARCH=x86_64 on the command line
- Extend a bunch of nested VMX to validate nested SVM as well
- Add support for LA57 in the core VM_MODE_xxx macro, and add a test
to verify KVM can save/restore nested VMX state when L1 is using
5-level paging, but L2 is not
- Clean up the guest paging code in anticipation of sharing the core
logic for nested EPT and nested NPT
guest_memfd:
- Add NUMA mempolicy support for guest_memfd, and clean up a variety
of rough edges in guest_memfd along the way
- Define a CLASS to automatically handle get+put when grabbing a
guest_memfd from a memslot to make it harder to leak references
- Enhance KVM selftests to make it easer to develop and debug
selftests like those added for guest_memfd NUMA support, e.g. where
test and/or KVM bugs often result in hard-to-debug SIGBUS errors
- Misc cleanups
Generic:
- Use the recently-added WQ_PERCPU when creating the per-CPU
workqueue for irqfd cleanup
- Fix a goof in the dirty ring documentation
- Fix choice of target for directed yield across different calls to
kvm_vcpu_on_spin(); the function was always starting from the first
vCPU instead of continuing the round-robin search"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (260 commits)
KVM: arm64: at: Update AF on software walk only if VM has FEAT_HAFDBS
KVM: arm64: at: Use correct HA bit in TCR_EL2 when regime is EL2
KVM: arm64: Document KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_{UX,PX}
KVM: arm64: Fix spelling mistake "Unexpeced" -> "Unexpected"
KVM: arm64: Add break to default case in kvm_pgtable_stage2_pte_prot()
KVM: arm64: Add endian casting to kvm_swap_s[12]_desc()
KVM: arm64: Fix compilation when CONFIG_ARM64_USE_LSE_ATOMICS=n
KVM: arm64: selftests: Add test for AT emulation
KVM: arm64: nv: Expose hardware access flag management to NV guests
KVM: arm64: nv: Implement HW access flag management in stage-2 SW PTW
KVM: arm64: Implement HW access flag management in stage-1 SW PTW
KVM: arm64: Propagate PTW errors up to AT emulation
KVM: arm64: Add helper for swapping guest descriptor
KVM: arm64: nv: Use pgtable definitions in stage-2 walk
KVM: arm64: Handle endianness in read helper for emulated PTW
KVM: arm64: nv: Stop passing vCPU through void ptr in S2 PTW
KVM: arm64: Call helper for reading descriptors directly
KVM: arm64: nv: Advertise support for FEAT_XNX
KVM: arm64: Teach ptdump about FEAT_XNX permissions
KVM: s390: Use generic VIRT_XFER_TO_GUEST_WORK functions
...
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280dd7c106 |
btrfs: fix incomplete parameter rename in btrfs_decompress()
Commit
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ec20799064 |
btrfs: enable encoded read/write/send for bs > ps cases
Since the read verification and read repair are all supporting bs > ps without large folios now, we can enable encoded read/write/send. Now we can relax the alignment in assert_bbio_alignment() to min(blocksize, PAGE_SIZE). But also add the extra blocksize based alignment check for the logical and length of the bbio. There is a pitfall in btrfs_add_compress_bio_folios(), which relies on the folios passed in to meet the minimal folio order. But now we can pass regular page sized folios in, update it to check each folio's size instead of using the minimal folio size. This allows btrfs_add_compress_bio_folios() to even handle folios array with different sizes, thankfully we don't yet need to handle such crazy situation. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
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9b3743a676 |
btrfs: simplify list initialization in btrfs_compr_pool_scan()
In btrfs_compr_pool_scan(), use LIST_HEAD() to declare and initialize the 'remove' list_head in one step instead of using INIT_LIST_HEAD() separately. Signed-off-by: Baolin Liu <liubaolin@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
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4bbdce8417 |
btrfs: remove btrfs_fs_info::compressed_write_workers
The reason why end_bbio_compressed_write() queues a work into compressed_write_workers wq is for end_compressed_writeback() call, as it will grab all the involved folios and clear the writeback flags, which may sleep. However now we always run btrfs_bio::end_io() in task context, there is no need to queue the work anymore. Just remove btrfs_fs_info::compressed_write_workers and compressed_bio::write_end_work. There is a comment about the works queued into compressed_write_workers, now change to flush endio wq instead, which is responsible to handle all data endio functions. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |